Class: Transrate::ReadMetrics

Inherits:
Object
  • Object
show all
Defined in:
lib/transrate/read_metrics.rb,
ext/transrate/transrate.c

Instance Attribute Summary collapse

Instance Method Summary collapse

Constructor Details

#initialize(assembly) ⇒ ReadMetrics



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# File 'lib/transrate/read_metrics.rb', line 13

def initialize assembly
  @assembly = assembly # Transrate::Assembly
  @mapper = Snap.new
  @salmon = Salmon.new
  self.initial_values

  load_executables
  @read_length = 100
end

Instance Attribute Details

#badObject (readonly)

Returns the value of attribute bad.



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# File 'lib/transrate/read_metrics.rb', line 8

def bad
  @bad
end

#fragmentsObject (readonly)

Returns the value of attribute fragments.



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# File 'lib/transrate/read_metrics.rb', line 7

def fragments
  @fragments
end

#fragments_mappingObject (readonly)

Returns the value of attribute fragments_mapping.



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# File 'lib/transrate/read_metrics.rb', line 7

def fragments_mapping
  @fragments_mapping
end

#goodObject (readonly)

Returns the value of attribute good.



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# File 'lib/transrate/read_metrics.rb', line 8

def good
  @good
end

#has_runObject (readonly)

Returns the value of attribute has_run.



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# File 'lib/transrate/read_metrics.rb', line 10

def has_run
  @has_run
end

#p_good_mappingObject (readonly)

Returns the value of attribute p_good_mapping.



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# File 'lib/transrate/read_metrics.rb', line 7

def p_good_mapping
  @p_good_mapping
end

#read_lengthObject (readonly)

Returns the value of attribute read_length.



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# File 'lib/transrate/read_metrics.rb', line 11

def read_length
  @read_length
end

#supported_bridgesObject (readonly)

Returns the value of attribute supported_bridges.



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# File 'lib/transrate/read_metrics.rb', line 9

def supported_bridges
  @supported_bridges
end

Instance Method Details

#analyse_bam(bamfile, csv_output) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/transrate/read_metrics.rb', line 184

def analyse_bam bamfile, csv_output
  if !File.exist?(csv_output)
    cmd = "#{@bam_reader} #{bamfile} #{csv_output} 0.7"
    reader = Cmd.new cmd
    reader.run
    if !reader.status.success?
      msg = "Couldn't get information from bam file: #{bamfile}\n"
      msg << "#{reader.stdout}\n#{reader.stderr}"
      raise TransrateError.new msg
    end
  end
end

#analyse_expression(salmon_output) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/transrate/read_metrics.rb', line 123

def analyse_expression salmon_output
  salmon_output.each_pair do |name, expr|
    contig_name = Bio::FastaDefline.new(name.to_s).entry_id
    contig_name.gsub!(/;$/, '') # trim trailing semicolon
    contig = @assembly[contig_name]
    if expr[:eff_len]==0
      coverage = 0
    else
      coverage = expr[:eff_count] * @read_length / expr[:eff_len]
    end
    @contigs_uncovered += 1 if coverage < 1
    @contigs_lowcovered += 1 if coverage < 10
    contig.coverage = coverage.round(2)
    contig.eff_length = expr[:eff_len]
    contig.eff_count = expr[:eff_count]
    contig.tpm = expr[:tpm]
  end
end

#analyse_read_mappings(bamfile) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/transrate/read_metrics.rb', line 142

def analyse_read_mappings bamfile
  if File.exist?(bamfile) && File.size(bamfile) > 0
    csv_output = "#{File.basename(@assembly.file)}_bam_info.csv"
    csv_output = File.expand_path(csv_output)

    analyse_bam bamfile, csv_output
    # open output csv file
    @potential_bridges = 0

    CSV.foreach(csv_output, :headers => true,
                            :header_converters => :symbol,
                            :converters => :all) do |row|
      populate_contig_data row
    end
    @bad = @fragments_mapped - @good
  else
    raise TransrateError.new "couldn't find bamfile: #{bamfile}"
  end
  salmon_results = "#{File.basename @assembly.file}_quant.sf"

  if File.exist?(salmon_results)
    analyse_expression(@salmon.load_expression(salmon_results))
  else
    abort "Can't find #{salmon_results}"
  end
  update_proportions
end

#assign_and_quantify(bamfile, threads) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/transrate/read_metrics.rb', line 119

def assign_and_quantify(bamfile, threads)
  @salmon.run(@assembly, bamfile, threads)
end

#get_bin_path(bin) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/transrate/read_metrics.rb', line 27

def get_bin_path bin
  which_bin = Cmd.new("which #{bin}")
  which_bin.run
  if !which_bin.status.success?
    raise TransrateIOError.new("ReadMetrics: could not find #{bin} in path")
  end
  which_bin.stdout.split("\n").first
end

#get_read_length(left, right) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/transrate/read_metrics.rb', line 100

def get_read_length(left, right)
  count=0
  file = File.open(left.split(",").first)
  name = file.readline.chomp
  seq = file.readline.chomp
  na = file.readline.chomp
  qual = file.readline.chomp
  read_length = 0
  while name and count < 5000 # get max read length from first 5000 reads
    read_length = [read_length, seq.length].max
    name = file.readline.chomp rescue nil
    seq = file.readline.chomp rescue nil
    na = file.readline.chomp rescue nil
    qual = file.readline.chomp rescue nil
    count+=1
  end
  read_length
end

#initial_valuesObject



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# File 'lib/transrate/read_metrics.rb', line 223

def initial_values
  @fragments = 0
  @fragments_mapped = 0
  @good = 0
  @bad = 0
  @bases_uncovered = 0
  @contigs_uncovbase = 0 # any base cov < 1
  @contigs_uncovered = 0 # mean cov < 1
  @contigs_lowcovered = 0 # mean cov < 10
  @contigs_segmented = 0 # p_not_segmented < 0.5
end

#load_executablesObject



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# File 'lib/transrate/read_metrics.rb', line 23

def load_executables
  @bam_reader = get_bin_path 'bam-read'
end

#populate_contig_data(row) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/transrate/read_metrics.rb', line 197

def populate_contig_data row
  name = Bio::FastaDefline.new(row[:name].to_s).entry_id
  name.gsub!(/;$/, '') # trim trailing semicolon
  contig = @assembly[name]
  contig.p_seq_true = row[:p_seq_true]
  contig.uncovered_bases = row[:bases_uncovered]
  @bases_uncovered += contig.uncovered_bases
  if row[:fragments_mapped] and row[:fragments_mapped] > 1
    contig.p_good = row[:good]/row[:fragments_mapped].to_f
  end
  contig.p_not_segmented = row[:p_not_segmented]
  if contig.p_not_segmented < 0.5
    @contigs_segmented += 1
  end
  contig.in_bridges = row[:bridges]
  if row[:bridges] > 1
    @potential_bridges += 1
  end
  @fragments_mapped += row[:fragments_mapped]
  contig.good = row[:good]
  @good += row[:good]
  if row[:bases_uncovered] > 0
    @contigs_uncovbase += 1
  end
end

#read_statsObject



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# File 'lib/transrate/read_metrics.rb', line 78

def read_stats
  {
    :fragments => @fragments,
    :fragments_mapped => @fragments_mapped,
    :p_fragments_mapped => @p_fragments_mapped,
    :good_mappings => @good,
    :p_good_mapping => @p_good_mapping,
    :bad_mappings => @bad,
    :potential_bridges => @potential_bridges,
    :bases_uncovered => @bases_uncovered,
    :p_bases_uncovered => @p_bases_uncovered,
    :contigs_uncovbase => @contigs_uncovbase,
    :p_contigs_uncovbase => @p_contigs_uncovbase,
    :contigs_uncovered => @contigs_uncovered,
    :p_contigs_uncovered => @p_contigs_uncovered,
    :contigs_lowcovered => @contigs_lowcovered,
    :p_contigs_lowcovered => @p_contigs_lowcovered,
    :contigs_segmented => @contigs_segmented,
    :p_contigs_segmented => @p_contigs_segmented
  }
end

#run(left, right, threads: 8) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/transrate/read_metrics.rb', line 36

def run left, right, threads:8
  # check all read files exist
  [left, right].each do |readfile|
    raise TransrateIOError.new "Read file is nil" if readfile.nil?
    readfile.split(",").each do |file|
      unless File.exist? file
        raise TransrateIOError.new "ReadMetrics: read file does not " +
                                   "exist: #{file}"
      end
    end
  end

  # estimate max read length
  @read_length = get_read_length(left, right)

  # map reads
  @mapper.build_index(@assembly.file, threads)
  bamfile = @mapper.map_reads(@assembly.file, left, right,
                              threads: threads)
  @fragments = @mapper.read_count

  assigned_bam = "postSample.bam"
  final_bam = "#{File.basename(bamfile, '.bam')}.assigned.bam"

  # check for latest files first and create what is needed
  if !File.exist?(final_bam)
    if !File.exist?(assigned_bam)
      assigned_bam = assign_and_quantify(bamfile, threads)
    end
    if File.exist?(assigned_bam)
      File.rename(assigned_bam, final_bam)
    else
      logger.error "Couldn't find #{assigned_bam} to rename"
      raise ReadMetricsError
    end
  end
  # analyse the final mappings
  analyse_read_mappings final_bam

  @has_run = true
end

#update_proportionsObject



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# File 'lib/transrate/read_metrics.rb', line 170

def update_proportions
  nbases = @assembly.n_bases.to_f
  ncontigs = @assembly.size.to_f

  @p_bases_uncovered = @bases_uncovered / nbases
  @p_contigs_uncovbase = @contigs_uncovbase / ncontigs
  @p_contigs_uncovered = @contigs_uncovered / ncontigs
  @p_contigs_lowcovered = @contigs_lowcovered / ncontigs
  @p_contigs_segmented = @contigs_segmented / ncontigs

  @p_good_mapping = @good.to_f / @fragments.to_f
  @p_fragments_mapped = @fragments_mapped / @fragments.to_f
end