Top Level Namespace

Includes:
GAnalysis, GGraph, Math, Misc::EMath, NMath, NumRu

Defined Under Namespace

Modules: NumRu Classes: NArray, String, TC_GPhys_grid_op

Constant Summary collapse

N = 
10000
EPS = 
5e-14
CENTERS = 
{
  0 => "Not defined",
  7 => "US Weather Service - National Met. Center",
  8 => "US Weather Service - NWS Telecomms Gateway",
  9 => "US Weather Service - Field Stations",
  34 => "Japanese Meteorological Agency - Tokyo",
  52 => "National Hurricane Center, Miami",
  54 => "Canadian Meteorological Service - Montreal",
  57 => "U.S. Air Force - Global Weather Center",
  58 => "US Navy - Fleet Numerical Oceanography Center",
  59 => "NOAA Forecast Systems Lab, Boulder CO",
  74 => "U.K. Met Office - Bracknell",
  85 => "French Weather Service - Toulouse",
  97 => "European Space Agency (ESA)",
  98 => "European Center for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts - Reading",
  99 => "DeBilt, Netherlands"
}
GRIDS = 
{
  21 => [ [5.0,2.5], [[0,180],[0,90]], [[37],[36,"pole"]], 1333],
  22 => [ [5.0,2.5], [[-180,0],[0,90]], [[37],[36,"pole"]], 1333],
  23 => [ [5.0,2.5], [[0,180], [-90,0]], [["pole",37],[36]], 1333],
  24 => [ [5.0,2.5], [[-180,0],[-90,0]], [["pole",37],[36]], 1333],
  25 => [ [5.0,5.0], [[0,355],[0,90]], [[72],[18,"pole"]], 1297], 
  26 => [ [5.0,5.0], [[0,355],[-90,0]], [["pole",72],[18]], 1297],
  61 => [ [2.0,2.0], [[0,180],[0,90]], [[91],[45,"pole"]], 4096],
  62 => [ [2.0,2.0], [[-180,0],[0,90]], [[91],[45,"pole"]], 4096],
      63 => [ [2.0,2.0], [[0,180],[-90,0]], [["pole",91],[45]], 4096],
  64 => [ [2.0,2.0], [[-180,0],[-90,0]], [["pole",91],[45]], 4096],
  255 => [ nil, nil, nil,  nil]
}
GRID_TYPES = 
{
  0 => "Latitude/Longitude Grid also called Equidistant Cylindrical or Plate Carree projection grid",
  1 => "Mercator Projection Grid",
  2 => "Gnomonic Projection Grid",
  3 => "Lambert Conformal, secant or tangent, conical or bipolar (normal or oblique) Projection Grid",
  4 => "Gaussian Latitude/Longitude Grid",
  5 => "Polar Stereographic Projection Grid",
  13 => "Oblique Lambert conformal, secant or tangent, conical or bipolar, projection",
  50 => "Spherical Harmonic Coefficients",
  90 => "Space view perspective or orthographic grid"
}
Z_TYPES = 
{
  1 => ["surface (of the Earth, which includes sea surface)", "sfc"],
  2 => ["cloud base level", "clbs"],
  3 => ["cloud top level", "cltp"],
  4 => ["0 deg (C) isotherm level", "frzlvl"],
  5 => ["adiabatic condensation level(parcel lifted from surface)", "adcn"],
  6 => ["maximum wind speed level", "maxwind"],
  7 => ["tropopause level", "trop"],
  8 => ["Nominal top of atmosphere", "topa"],
  9 => ["Sea bottom", "sbot"],
  20 => ["isothermal level", "isot"],
  100 => ["isobaric level", "level"],
  101 => ["layer between two isobaric levels", "liso"],
  102 => ["mean sea level", "msl"],
  103 => ["fixed height level", "fh"],
  104 => ["layer between two height levels above msl", "lfhm"],
  105 => ["fixed height above ground", "fhg"],
  106 => ["layer between two height levels above ground", "lfhg"],
  107 => ["sigma level", "sigma"],
  108 => ["layer between two sigma levels", "ls"],
  109 => ["Hybrid level", "hybr"],
  110 => ["layer between two hybrid levels", "lhyb"],
  111 => ["depth below land surface", "bls"],
  112 => ["layer between two depths below land surface", "lbls"],
  113 => ["isentropic (theta) level", "isen"],
  114 => ["layer between two isentropic levels", "lisn"],
  116 => ["layer between two isobaric surfaces above ground", "lisg"],
  117 => ["potential vorticity surface", "pvs"],
  119 => ["ETA level", "eta"],
  120 => ["layer between two ETA levels", "leta"],
  121 => ["layer between two isobaric surfaces (high precision)", "lish"],
  125 => ["Height level above ground (heigh precision)", "fhgh"],
  128 => ["layer between two sigma levels (high precision)", "lsh"],
  141 => ["layer between two isobaric surfaces (mixed precision)", "lism"],
  160 => ["depth below sea level", "dbs"],
  200 => ["entire atmosphere considered as a single layer", "atm"],
  201 => ["entire ocean considered as single layer", "ocn"],
  204 => ["highest tropospheric freezing level", "htfl"],
  212 => ["low cloud bottom", "lcb"],
  213 => ["low cloud top", "lct"],
  214 => ["low cloud layer", "lcl"],
  222 => ["middle cloud bottom", "mcb"],
  223 => ["middle cloud top", "mct"],
  224 => ["middle cloud layer", "mcl"],
  232 => ["high cloud bottom", "hcb"],
  233 => ["high cloud top", "hct"],
  234 => ["high cloud layer", "hcl"],
  242 => ["convect cloud bottom", "ccb"],
  243 => ["convect cloud top", "cct"],
  244 => ["convect cloud layer", "ccl"],
  246 => ["maximum equivalent potential temperature pressure", "meptp"],
  247 => ["equilibrium level height", "elh"],
}
Z_LEVELS = 
{
  100 => [{"name"=>"pressure","units"=>"hPa"}],
  101 => [{"name"=>"pressure of top","units"=>"kPa"},
    {"name"=>"pressure of botton","units"=>"kPa"}],
  103 => [{"name"=>"height above MSL","units"=>"m"}],
  104 => [{"name"=>"height of top above MSL","units"=>"hm"},
    {"name"=>"height of bottom above MSL","units"=>"hm"}],
  105 => [{"name"=>"height","units"=>"m"}],
  106 => [{"name"=>"height of top above ground","units"=>"hm"},
    {"name"=>"height of bottom above ground","units"=>"hm"}],
  107 => [{"name"=>"sigma value","units"=>"1/10000"}],
  108 => [{"name"=>"sigma value at top","units"=>"1/100"},
    {"name"=>"sigma value at bottom","units"=>"1/100"}],
  109 => [{"name"=>"level number"}],
  110 => [{"name"=>"level number of top"},
    {"name"=>"level number of bottom"}],
  111 => [{"name"=>"depth","units"=>"cm"}],
  112 => [{"name"=>"depth of upper surface","units"=>"cm"},
    {"name"=>"depth of lower surface","units"=>"cm"}],
  113 => [{"name"=>"potential temperature","units"=>"K"}],
  114 => [{"name"=>"475K minus theta of top","units"=>"K"},
    {"name"=>"475K minus theta of bottom","units"=>"K"}],
  116 => [{"name"=>"pressure of top above ground", "units"=>"hPa"},
    {"name"=>"pressure of bottom above ground", "units"=>"hPa"}],
  117 => [{"name"=>"PV unit", "units"=>"1/1000000Km2/kg/s"}],
  119 => [{"name"=>"ETA value", "units"=>"1/10000"}],
  120 => [{"name"=>"ETA level of top", "units"=>"1/100"},
    {"name"=>"ETA level of bottom", "units"=>"1/100"}],
  121 => [{"name="=>"1100hPa minus pressure of top","units"=>"hPa"},
    {"name"=>"1100hPa minus pressure of bottom","units"=>"hPa"}],
  125 => [{"name"=>"height","units"=>"cm"}],
  128 => [{"name"=>"1.1 minus sigma of top","units"=>"1/1000"},
    {"name"=>"1.1 minus sigma of bottom","units"=>"1/1000"}],
  141 => [{"name"=>"pressure of top","units"=>"kPa"},
    {"name"=>"pressure of bottom","units"=>"kPa"}],
  160 => [{"name"=>"depth","units"=>"m"}],
}
TIME_UNITS = 
{
  0 => "minute",
  1 => "hour",
  2 => "day",
  3 => "month",
  4 => "year",
  5 => "decade",
  6 => "normal (30 years)",
  7 => "century",
  254 => "second"
}
D19000101 = 
Date.new(1900,1,1)
PARAM_UNKNOWN =

Paramete Constants

0
PARAM_PRESSURE = 
1
PARAM_PMSL = 
2
PARAM_PTND = 
3
PARAM_GPT =

5

6
PARAM_GPT_HGT = 
7
PARAM_GEOM_HGT = 
8
PARAM_HSTDV = 
9
PARAM_TOZNE = 
10
PARAM_TEMP = 
11
PARAM_VTEMP = 
12
PARAM_POT_TEMP = 
13
PARAM_APOT_TEMP = 
14
PARAM_MAX_TEMP = 
15
PARAM_MIN_TEMP = 
16
PARAM_DP_TEMP = 
17
PARAM_DP_DEP = 
18
PARAM_LAPSE = 
19
PARAM_VIS = 
20
PARAM_RAD1 = 
21
PARAM_RAD2 = 
22
PARAM_RAD3 = 
23
PARAM_TANOM =

PARAM_PLI = 24

25
PARAM_PANOM = 
26
PARAM_ZANOM = 
27
PARAM_WAV1 = 
28
PARAM_WAV2 = 
29
PARAM_WAV3 = 
30
PARAM_WND_DIR = 
31
PARAM_WND_SPEED = 
32
PARAM_U_WIND = 
33
PARAM_V_WIND = 
34
PARAM_STRM_FUNC = 
35
PARAM_VPOT = 
36
PARAM_MNTSF = 
37
PARAM_SIG_VEL = 
38
PARAM_VERT_VEL = 
39
PARAM_GEOM_VEL = 
40
PARAM_ABS_VOR = 
41
PARAM_ABS_DIV = 
42
PARAM_REL_VOR = 
43
PARAM_REL_DIV = 
44
PARAM_U_SHR = 
45
PARAM_V_SHR = 
46
PARAM_CRNT_DIR = 
47
PARAM_CRNT_SPD = 
48
PARAM_U_CRNT = 
49
PARAM_V_CRNT = 
50
PARAM_SPEC_HUM = 
51
PARAM_REL_HUM = 
52
PARAM_HUM_MIX = 
53
PARAM_PR_WATER = 
54
PARAM_VAP_PR = 
55
PARAM_SAT_DEF = 
56
PARAM_EVAP = 
57
PARAM_C_ICE = 
58
PARAM_PRECIP_RT = 
59
PARAM_THND_PROB = 
60
PARAM_PRECIP_TOT = 
61
PARAM_PRECIP_LS = 
62
PARAM_PRECIP_CN = 
63
PARAM_SNOW_RT = 
64
PARAM_SNOW_WAT = 
65
PARAM_SNOW = 
66
PARAM_MIXED_DPTH = 
67
PARAM_TT_DEPTH = 
68
PARAM_MT_DEPTH = 
69
PARAM_MTD_ANOM = 
70
PARAM_CLOUD = 
71
PARAM_CLOUD_CN = 
72
PARAM_CLOUD_LOW = 
73
PARAM_CLOUD_MED = 
74
PARAM_CLOUD_HI = 
75
PARAM_CLOUD_WAT = 
76
PARAM_SNO_C =

PARAM_BLI = 77

78
PARAM_SNO_L = 
79
PARAM_SEA_TEMP = 
80
PARAM_LAND_MASK = 
81
PARAM_SEA_MEAN = 
82
PARAM_SRF_RN = 
83
PARAM_ALBEDO = 
84
PARAM_SOIL_TEMP = 
85
PARAM_SOIL_MST = 
86
PARAM_VEG = 
87
PARAM_SAL = 
88
PARAM_DENS = 
89
PARAM_WATR = 
90
PARAM_ICE_CONC = 
91
PARAM_ICE_THICK = 
92
PARAM_ICE_DIR = 
93
PARAM_ICE_SPD = 
94
PARAM_ICE_U = 
95
PARAM_ICE_V = 
96
PARAM_ICE_GROWTH = 
97
PARAM_ICE_DIV = 
98
PARAM_SNO_M = 
99
PARAM_WAVE_HGT = 
100
PARAM_SEA_DIR = 
101
PARAM_SEA_HGT = 
102
PARAM_SEA_PER = 
103
PARAM_SWELL_DIR = 
104
PARAM_SWELL_HGT = 
105
PARAM_SWELL_PER = 
106
PARAM_WAVE_DIR = 
107
PARAM_WAVE_PER = 
108
PARAM_WAVE2_DIR = 
109
PARAM_WAVE2_PER = 
110
PARAM_RDN_SWSRF = 
111
PARAM_RDN_LWSRF = 
112
PARAM_RDN_SWTOP = 
113
PARAM_RDN_LWTOP = 
114
PARAM_RDN_LW = 
115
PARAM_RDN_SW = 
116
PARAM_RDN_GLBL = 
117
PARAM_BRTMP = 
118
PARAM_LAT_HT =

PARAM_SWRAD = 120

121
PARAM_SEN_HT = 
122
PARAM_BL_DISS = 
123
PARAM_U_FLX = 
124
PARAM_V_FLX = 
125
PARAM_WMIXE = 
126
PARAM_IMAGE = 
127
PARAM_VERT_SHR =

GRIB EDITION 0

1000
PARAM_CON_PRECIP = 
1001
PARAM_PRECIP = 
1002
PARAM_NCON_PRECIP = 
1003
PARAM_SST_WARM = 
1004
PARAM_UND_ANOM = 
1005
PARAM_SEA_TEMP_0 = 
1006
PARAM_PRESSURE_D = 
1007
PARAM_GPT_THICK = 
1008
PARAM_GPT_HGT_D = 
1009
PARAM_GEOM_HGT_D = 
1010
PARAM_TEMP_D = 
1011
PARAM_REL_HUM_D = 
1012
PARAM_LIFT_INDX = 
1013
PARAM_LIFT_INDX4 = 
1014
PARAM_LIFT_INDX_D = 
1015
PARAM_REL_VOR_D = 
1016
PARAM_ABS_VOR_D = 
1017
PARAM_VERT_VEL_D = 
1018
PARAM_SEA_TEMP_D = 
1019
PARAM_SST_ANOM = 
1020
PARAM_QUAL_IND = 
1021
PARAM_GPT_DEP = 
1022
PARAM_PRESSURE_DEP = 
1023
PARAM_LAST_ENTRY = 
1024
PARAM_LN_PRES = 
1025
PARAM_LFT_X =

NCEP

2131
PARAM_4LFTX = 
2132
PARAM_VW_SH = 
2136
PARAM_SOILW = 
2144
PARAM_CLWMR = 
2153
PARAM_O3MR = 
2154
PARAM_CIN = 
2156
PARAM_CAPE = 
2157
PARAM_VBDSF = 
2166
PARAM_HPBL = 
2221
PARAM_5WAVH = 
2222
PARAM_5WAVA = 
2230
PARAM_EQPT_TEMP =

ECMWF 128

3004
PARAM_SEPT_TEMP = 
3005
PARAM_U_DIV_WND = 
3011
PARAM_V_DIV_WND = 
3012
PARAM_U_ROT_WND = 
3013
PARAM_V_ROT_WND = 
3014
PARAM_UBC_TEMP = 
3021
PARAM_UB_PRES = 
3022
PARAM_UB_DIV = 
3023
PARAM_LAKE_COV = 
3026
PARAM_LVEG_COV = 
3027
PARAM_HVEG_COV = 
3028
PARAM_TYP_LVEG = 
3029
PARAM_TYP_HVEG = 
3030
PARAM_ICE_COV = 
3031
PARAM_SNOW_ALBD = 
3032
PARAM_SNOW_DENS = 
3033
PARAM_SEASRF_TEMP = 
3034
PARAM_ICESRF_TEMP = 
3035
PARAM_SOIL_WATER = 
3039
PARAM_TYP_SOIL = 
3043
PARAM_SNOW_EVAP = 
3044
PARAM_SOL_DUR = 
3045
PARAM_RND_SOL_DIR = 
3047
PARAM_STRESS_SRF = 
3048
PARAM_WNDGUST = 
3049
PARAM_PRECIP_LS_FRAC = 
3050
PARAM_MNTPOT = 
3053
PARAM_POT_VOR = 
3060
PARAM_ATM_TIDE = 
3127
PARAM_BUDG_VAL = 
3128
PARAM_WATER_TOT = 
3136
PARAM_WATV_TOT = 
3137
PARAM_SOIL_WET = 
3140
PARAM_SNOW_FALL = 
3144
PARAM_CHNK = 
3148
PARAM_RDN_SRF = 
3149
PARAM_RDN_TOP = 
3150
PARAM_HT_SW = 
3153
PARAM_HT_LW = 
3154
PARAM_BL_HGT = 
3159
PARAM_ORG_STDV = 
3160
PARAM_SGORG_ANIS = 
3161
PARAM_SGORG_ANGL = 
3162
PARAM_SGORG_SLOP = 
3163
PARAM_RND_SOL_SRFD = 
3169
PARAM_ALBEDO_F = 
3174
PARAM_RDN_THE_SRFD = 
3175
PARAM_RDN_SOL_SRF = 
3176
PARAM_RDN_THE_SRF = 
3177
PARAM_RDN_SOL_TOP = 
3178
PARAM_RDN_THE_TOP = 
3179
PARAM_STRESS_EW_SRF = 
3180
PARAM_STRESS_NS_SRF = 
3181
PARAM_SUN_DUR = 
3189
PARAM_ORG_EW_VARI = 
3190
PARAM_ORG_NS_VARI = 
3191
PARAM_ORG_NWSE_VARI = 
3192
PARAM_ORG_NESW_VARI = 
3193
PARAM_BRIT_TEMP = 
3194
PARAM_STRESS_LAT_GWAVE = 
3195
PARAM_STRESS_MER_GWAVE = 
3196
PARAM_GW_DISS = 
3197
PARAM_SKIN_RESV = 
3198
PARAM_VEG_FRAC = 
3199
PARAM_ORG_VARI = 
3200
PARAM_OZON_MIX = 
3203
PARAM_PRECIP_WGT = 
3204
PARAM_RUNOFF = 
3205
PARAM_OZON_TOT = 
3206
PARAM_RDN_SOL_CS_TOP = 
3208
PARAM_RDN_THE_CS_TOP = 
3209
PARAM_RDN_SOL_CS_SRF = 
3210
PARAM_RDN_THE_CS_SRF = 
3211
PARAM_SOL_INSL = 
3212
PARAM_DHT_RDN = 
3214
PARAM_DHT_VDIFS = 
3215
PARAM_DHT_CUMCONV = 
3216
PARAM_DHT_LSCND = 
3217
PARAM_VDIFS_ZWND = 
3218
PARAM_VDIFS_MWND = 
3219
PARAM_DTND_EW_GWAVE = 
3220
PARAM_DTND_NS_GWAVE = 
3221
PARAM_CTND_ZWND = 
3222
PARAM_CTND_MWND = 
3223
PARAM_VDIFS_HUM = 
3224
PARAM_HTND_CUMCONV = 
3225
PARAM_HTND_LSCND = 
3226
PARAM_CNG_NHUM = 
3227
PARAM_STRESS_EW_SRF_IN = 
3229
PARAM_STRESS_NS_SRF_IN = 
3230
PARAM_HT_SRF_IN = 
3231
PARAM_MST_IN = 
3232
PARAM_APP_HUM_SRF = 
3233
PARAM_LRGN_HT_SRF = 
3234
PARAM_SKIN_TEMP = 
3235
PARAM_SNOW_TEMP = 
3238
PARAM_SNOW_FALL_CONV = 
3239
PARAM_SNOW_FALL_LS = 
3240
PARAM_CLOUD_TND = 
3241
PARAM_LW_TND = 
3242
PARAM_ALBEDO_FC = 
3243
PARAM_RGN_SRF_FC = 
3244
PARAM_RGN_NT_SRF_FC = 
3245
PARAM_CLOUD_LIQ = 
3246
PARAM_CLOUD_ICE = 
3247
PARAM_CLOUD_F = 
3248
PARAM_ICE_TND = 
3249
PARAM_ICE_AGE = 
3250
PARAM_TND_TEMP_AD = 
3251
PARAM_TND_HUM_AD = 
3252
PARAM_TND_ZWND_AD = 
3253
PARAM_TND_MWND_AD = 
3254
PARAM_WATV_EFLX =

ECMWF 128

4071
PARAM_WATV_NFLX = 
4072
PARAM_DIV_MST_FLX = 
4084
PARAM_BVF2 =

JMA

5132
PARAM_SRF_UGRDM = 
5136
PARAM_SRF_VGRDM = 
5137
PARAM_SRF_TMPM = 
5138
PARAM_SRF_SPFHM = 
5139
PARAM_TSC = 
5144
PARAM_TSG = 
5145
PARAM_CWORK = 
5146
PARAM_FGLU = 
5147
PARAM_FGLV = 
5148
PARAM_ADVUA = 
5151
PARAM_VWV = 
5152
PARAM_FGSV = 
5154
PARAM_GFLX = 
5155
PARAM_UWV = 
5157
PARAM_FGSU = 
5159
PARAM_CSUSF = 
5160
PARAM_CSDSF = 
5161
PARAM_CSULF = 
5162
PARAM_CSDLF = 
5163
PARAM_ADVVA = 
5165
PARAM_FRQP = 
5168
PARAM_FRQC = 
5169
PARAM_GWDUA = 
5173
PARAM_GWDVA = 
5174
PARAM_HGTM = 
5175
PARAM_UGRDM = 
5176
PARAM_VGRDM = 
5177
PARAM_VVELM = 
5178
PARAM_TMPM = 
5179
PARAM_SPFHM = 
5180
PARAM_VTU = 
5200
PARAM_VTV = 
5201
PARAM_LTRS = 
5202
PARAM_LINT = 
5203
PARAM_DSWRF = 
5204
PARAM_DLWRF = 
5205
PARAM_USWRF = 
5211
PARAM_ULWRF = 
5212
PARAM_TTHM = 
5218
PARAM_WSMX = 
5219
PARAM_PRMX = 
5220
PARAM_ADVHR = 
5222
PARAM_MSC = 
5223
PARAM_MSG = 
5224
PARAM_MFLXB = 
5230
PARAM_MFLUX = 
5231
PARAM_ADVMR = 
5236
PARAM_OZONE = 
5237
PARAM_CNVUh = 
5239
PARAM_CNVVA = 
5240
PARAM_LRGHR = 
5241
PARAM_CNVHR = 
5242
PARAM_CNVMR = 
5243
PARAM_VDFHR = 
5246
PARAM_VDFUA = 
5247
PARAM_VDFVA = 
5248
PARAM_VDFMR = 
5249
PARAM_SWHR = 
5250
PARAM_LWHR = 
5251
PARAM_LRGMR = 
5253
NAMES_UNITS = 
{
  PARAM_UNKNOWN => ["unknown", "dat", nil, nil],
  PARAM_PRESSURE => ["Pressure", "PRES", "Pa" ,"air_pressure"],
  PARAM_PMSL => ["Pressure reduced to MSL", "PRMSL", "Pa" , "air_pressure_at_sea_level"],
  PARAM_PTND => ["Pressure tendency", "PTEND", "Pa/s", "tendency_of_air_pressure"],
#  PARAM_ICAHT => nil,
  PARAM_GPT => ["Geopotential", "GP", "m2/s2", "geopotential"],
  PARAM_GPT_HGT => ["Geopotential height", "HGT", "Gpm", "geopotential_height"],
  PARAM_GEOM_HGT => ["Geometric height", "DIST", "M", "altitude"],
  PARAM_HSTDV => ["Standard deviation of height", "HSTDV", "M", "equivalent_thickness_at_stp_of_atmosphere_o3_content"],
  PARAM_TOZNE => ["Total ozone", "TOZNE", "Dobson", "equivalent_thickness_at_stp_of_atmosphere_o3_content"],
  PARAM_TEMP => ["Temperature", "TMP", "K", "air_temperature"],
  PARAM_VTEMP => ["Virtual temperature", "VTMP", "K", "virtual_temperature"],
  PARAM_POT_TEMP => ["Potential temperature", "POT", "K", "air_potential_temperature"],
  PARAM_APOT_TEMP => ["Pseudo-adiabatic potential temperature", "EPOT", "K", "pseudo_equivalent_potential_temperature"],
  PARAM_MAX_TEMP => ["Maximum temperature", "TMAX", "K", "air_temperature with a cell_methods attribute including time: maximum within days."],
  PARAM_MIN_TEMP => ["Minimum temperature", "TMIN", "K", "air_temperature with a cell_methods attribute including time: minimum within days."],
  PARAM_DP_TEMP => ["Dew point temperature", "TPD", "K", "dew_point_temperature"],
  PARAM_DP_DEP => ["Dew point depression (or deficit)", "DEPR", "K", "dew_point_depression"],
  PARAM_LAPSE => ["Lapse rate", "LAPR", "K/m", "air_temperature_lapse_rate"],
  PARAM_VIS => ["Visibility", "VISIB", "M", "visibility_in_air"],
  PARAM_RAD1 => ["Radar Spectra (1)", "RDSP1", nil, nil],
  PARAM_RAD2 => ["Radar Spectra (2)", "RDSP2", nil, nil],
  PARAM_RAD3 => ["Radar Spectra (3)", "RDSP3", nil, nil],
#  PARAM_PLI => nil,
  PARAM_TANOM => ["Temperature anomaly", "TMPA", "K", "air_temperature_anomaly"],
  PARAM_PANOM => ["Pressure anomaly", "PRESA", "Pa", "air_pressure_anomaly"],
  PARAM_ZANOM => ["Geopotential height anomaly", "GPA", "Gpm", "geopotential_height_anomaly"],
  PARAM_WAV1 => ["Wave Spectra (1)", "WVSP1", nil, nil],
  PARAM_WAV2 => ["Wave Spectra (2)", "WVSP2", nil, nil],
  PARAM_WAV3 => ["Wave Spectra (3)", "WVSP3", nil, nil],
  PARAM_WND_DIR => ["Wind direction", "WDIR", "Deg. true", "wind_from_direction"],
  PARAM_WND_SPEED => ["Wind speed", "WIND", "m/s", "wind_speed"],
  PARAM_U_WIND => ["u-component of wind", "UGRD", "m/s", "eastward_wind"],
  PARAM_V_WIND => ["v-component of wind", "VGRD", "m/s", "northward_wind"],
  PARAM_STRM_FUNC => ["Stream function", "STRM", "m2/s", "atmosphere_horizontal_streamfunction"],
  PARAM_VPOT => ["Velocity potential", "VPOT", "m2/s", "atmosphere_horizontal_velocity_potential"],
  PARAM_MNTSF => ["Montgomery stream function", "MNTSF", "m2/s2", nil],
  PARAM_SIG_VEL => ["Sigma coord. vertical velocity", "SGCVV", "s /s", "vertical_air_velocity_expressed_as_tendency_of_sigma"],
  PARAM_VERT_VEL => ["Pressure Vertical velocity", "VVEL", "Pa/s", "vertical_air_velocity_expressed_as_tendency_of_pressure"],
  PARAM_GEOM_VEL => ["Geometric Vertical velocity", "DZGT", "m/s", "upward_air_velocity"],
  PARAM_ABS_VOR => ["Absolute vorticity", "ABSV", "1/s", "atmosphere_absolute_vorticity"],
  PARAM_ABS_DIV => ["Absolute divergence", "ABSD", "1/s", ""],
  PARAM_REL_VOR => ["Relative vorticity", "RELV", "1/s", "atmosphere_relative_vorticity"],
  PARAM_REL_DIV => ["Relative divergence", "RELD", "1/s", "divergence_of_wind"],
  PARAM_U_SHR => ["Vertical u-component shear", "VUCSH", "1/s", "eastward_wind_shear"],
  PARAM_V_SHR => ["Vertical v-component shear", "VVCSH", "1/s", "northward_wind_shear"],
  PARAM_CRNT_DIR => ["Direction of current", "DIRC", "Deg. true", "direction_of_sea_water_velocity"],
  PARAM_CRNT_SPD => ["Speed of current", "SPC", "m/s", "sea_water_speed"],
  PARAM_U_CRNT => ["u-component of current", "UOGRD", "m/s", "eastward_sea_water_velocity"],
  PARAM_V_CRNT => ["v-component of current", "VOGRD", "m/s", "northward_sea_water_velocity"],
  PARAM_SPEC_HUM => ["Specific humidity", "SPFH", "kg/kg", "specific_humidity"],
  PARAM_REL_HUM => ["Relative humidity", "RH", "%", "relative_humidity"],
  PARAM_HUM_MIX => ["Humidity mixing ratio", "MIXR", "kg/kg", "humidity_mixing_ratio"],
  PARAM_PR_WATER => ["Precipitable water", "PWAT", "kg/m2", "atmosphere_water_vapour_content"],
  PARAM_VAP_PR => ["Vapour pressure", "VAPP", "Pa", "water_vapour_pressure"],
  PARAM_SAT_DEF => ["Saturation deficit", "SATD", "Pa", "water_vapour_saturation_deficit"],
  PARAM_EVAP => ["Evaporation", "EVP", "kg/m2", "water_evaporation_amount"],
  PARAM_C_ICE => ["Cloud Ice", "CICE", "kg/m2", "atmosphere_cloud_ice_content"],
  PARAM_PRECIP_RT => ["Precipitation rate", "PRATE", "kg/m2/s", "precipitation_flux"],
  PARAM_THND_PROB => ["Thunderstorm probability", "TSTM", "%", "thunderstorm_probability"],
  PARAM_PRECIP_TOT => ["Total precipitation", "APCP", "kg/m2", "precipitation_amount"],
  PARAM_PRECIP_LS => ["Large scale precipitation", "NCPCP", "kg/m2", "large_scale_precipitation_amount"],
  PARAM_PRECIP_CN => ["Convective precipitation", "ACPCP", "kg/m2", "convective_precipitation_amount"],
  PARAM_SNOW_RT => ["Snowfall rate water equivalent", "SRWEQ", "kg/m2s", "snowfall_flux"],
  PARAM_SNOW_WAT => ["Water equiv. of accum. snow depth", "WEASD", "kg/m2", "surface_snow_amount"],
  PARAM_SNOW => ["Snow depth", "SNOD", "M", "surface_snow_thickness"],
  PARAM_MIXED_DPTH => ["Mixed layer depth", "MIXHT", "M", "ocean_mixed_layer_thickness"],
  PARAM_TT_DEPTH => ["Transient thermocline depth", "TTHDP", "M", nil],
  PARAM_MT_DEPTH => ["Main thermocline depth", "MTHD", "M", nil],
  PARAM_MTD_ANOM => ["Main thermocline anomaly", "MTHA", "M", nil],
  PARAM_CLOUD => ["Total cloud cover", "TCDC", "%", "cloud_area_fraction"],
  PARAM_CLOUD_CN => ["Convective cloud cover", "CDCON", "%", "convective_cloud_area_fraction"],
  PARAM_CLOUD_LOW => ["Low cloud cover", "LCDC", "%", "low_cloud_area_fraction"],
  PARAM_CLOUD_MED => ["Medium cloud cover", "MCDC", "%", "medium_cloud_area_fraction"],
  PARAM_CLOUD_HI => ["High cloud cover", "HCDC", "%", "high_cloud_area_fraction"],
  PARAM_CLOUD_WAT => ["Cloud water", "CWAT", "kg/m2", "atmosphere_cloud_condensed_water_content"],
#  PARAM_BLI => nil,
  PARAM_SNO_C => ["Convective snow", "SNOC", "kg/m2", "convective_snowfall_amount"],
  PARAM_SNO_L => ["Large scale snow", "SNOL", "kg/m2", "large_scale_snowfall_amount"],
  PARAM_SEA_TEMP => ["Water Temperature", "WTMP", "K", "sea_water_temperature"],
  PARAM_LAND_MASK => ["Land-sea mask", "LAND", "Fraction", "land_area_fraction"],
  PARAM_SEA_MEAN => ["Deviation of sea level from mean", "DSLM", "M", "sea_surface_height_above_sea_level"],
  PARAM_SRF_RN => ["Surface roughness", "SFCR", "M", "surface_roughness_length"],
  PARAM_ALBEDO => ["Albedo", "ALBDO", "%", "surface_albedo"],
  PARAM_SOIL_TEMP => ["Soil temperature", "TSOIL", "K", "soil_temperature"],
  PARAM_SOIL_MST => ["Soil moisture content", "SOILM", "kg/m2", "soil_moisture_content"],
  PARAM_VEG => ["Vegetation", "VEG", "%", "vegetation_area_fraction"],
  PARAM_SAL => ["Salinity", "SALTY", "kg/kg", "sea_water_salinity"],
  PARAM_DENS => ["Density", "DEN", "kg/m3", "density"],
  PARAM_WATR => ["Water run off", "RUNOF", "kg/m2", "surface_runoff_amount"],
  PARAM_ICE_CONC => ["Ice concentration", "ICEC", "Fraction", "sea_ice_area_fraction"],
  PARAM_ICE_THICK => ["Ice thickness", "ICETK", "M", "sea_ice_thickness"],
  PARAM_ICE_DIR => ["Direction of ice drift", "DICED", "deg. true", "direction_of_sea_ice_velocity"],
  PARAM_ICE_SPD => ["Speed of ice drift", "SICED", "m/s", "sea_ice_speed"],
  PARAM_ICE_U => ["u-component of ice drift", "UICE", "m/s", "sea_ice_eastward_velocity"],
  PARAM_ICE_V => ["v-component of ice drift", "VICE", "m/s", "sea_ice_northward_velocity"],
  PARAM_ICE_GROWTH => ["Ice growth rate", "ICEG", "m/s", "tendency_of_sea_ice_thickness_due_to_thermodynamics"],
  PARAM_ICE_DIV => ["Ice divergence", "ICED", "1/s", "divergence_of_sea_ice_velocity"],
  PARAM_SNO_M => ["Snow melt", "SNOM", "kg/m2", "surface_snow_melt_amount"],
  PARAM_WAVE_HGT => ["Significant height of combined", "HTSGW", "wind m", "significant_height_of_wind_and_swell_waves"],
  PARAM_SEA_DIR => ["Direction of wind waves", "WVDIR", "deg. true", "direction_of_wind_wave_velocity"],
  PARAM_SEA_HGT => ["Significant height of wind waves", "WVHGT", "m", "significant_height_of_wind_waves"],
  PARAM_SEA_PER => ["Mean period of wind waves", "WVPER", "s", "wind_wave_period"],
  PARAM_SWELL_DIR => ["Direction of swell waves", "SWDIR", "deg. true", "direction_of_swell_wave_velocity"],
  PARAM_SWELL_HGT => ["Significant height of swell waves", "SWELL", "m", "significant_height_of_swell_waves"],
  PARAM_SWELL_PER => ["Mean period of swell waves", "SWPER", "s", "swell_wave_period"],
  PARAM_WAVE_DIR => ["Primary wave direction", "DIRPW", "deg. true", nil],
  PARAM_WAVE_PER => ["Primary wave mean period", "PERPW", "s", nil],
  PARAM_WAVE2_DIR => ["Secondary wave direction", "DIRSW", "deg. true", nil],
  PARAM_WAVE2_PER => ["Secondary wave mean period", "PERSW", "s", nil],
  PARAM_RDN_SWSRF => ["Net short-wave radiation (surface)", "NSWRS", "W/m2", "surface_net_upward_shortwave_flux"],
  PARAM_RDN_LWSRF => ["Net long wave radiation (surface)", "NLWRS", "W/m2", "surface_net_upward_longwave_flux"],
  PARAM_RDN_SWTOP => ["Net short-wave radiation (top of atmos.)", "NSWRT", "W/m2", "toa_net_upward_shortwave_flux"],
  PARAM_RDN_LWTOP => ["Net long wave radiation (top of atmos.)", "NLWRT", "W/m2", "toa_net_upward_longwave_flux"],
  PARAM_RDN_LW => ["Long wave radiation", "LWAVR", "W/m2", "net_upward_longwave_flux_in_air"],
  PARAM_RDN_SW => ["Short wave radiation", "SWAVR", "W/m2", "net_upward_shortwave_flux_in_air"],
  PARAM_RDN_GLBL => ["Global radiation", "GRAD", "W/m2", "surface_downwelling_shortwave_flux"],
  PARAM_BRTMP => ["Brightness temperature", "BRTMP", "K", "brightness_temperature"],
#  PARAM_LWRAD => nil,
#  PARAM_SWRAD => nil,
  PARAM_LAT_HT => ["Latent heat net flux", "LHTFL", "W/m2", "surface_upward_latent_heat_flux"],
  PARAM_SEN_HT => ["Sensible heat net flux", "SHTFL", "W/m2", "surface_upward_sensible_heat_flux"],
  PARAM_BL_DISS => ["Boundary layer dissipation", "VLYDP", "W/m2", nil],
  PARAM_U_FLX => ["Momentum flux, u component", "UFLX", "N/m2", "downward_eastward_momentum_flux_in_air"],
  PARAM_V_FLX => ["Momentum flux, v component", "VFLX", "N/m2", "downward_northward_momentum_flux_in_air"],
  PARAM_WMIXE => ["Wind mixing energy", "WMIXE", "J", "wind_mixing_energy_flux_into_ocean"],
  PARAM_IMAGE => ["Image data", "IMGD", "", nil],



## GRIB Edition 0
  PARAM_VERT_SHR => nil,
  PARAM_CON_PRECIP => nil,
  PARAM_PRECIP => nil,
  PARAM_NCON_PRECIP => nil,
  PARAM_SST_WARM => nil,
  PARAM_UND_ANOM => nil,
  PARAM_SEA_TEMP_0 => nil,
  PARAM_PRESSURE_D => nil,
  PARAM_GPT_THICK => nil,
  PARAM_GPT_HGT_D => nil,
  PARAM_GEOM_HGT_D => nil,
  PARAM_TEMP_D => nil,
  PARAM_REL_HUM_D => nil,
  PARAM_LIFT_INDX_D => nil,
  PARAM_REL_VOR_D => nil,
  PARAM_ABS_VOR_D => nil,
  PARAM_VERT_VEL_D => nil,
  PARAM_SEA_TEMP_D => nil,
  PARAM_SST_ANOM => nil,
  PARAM_QUAL_IND => nil,
  PARAM_GPT_DEP => nil,
  PARAM_PRESSURE_DEP => nil,
  PARAM_LAST_ENTRY => nil,
  PARAM_LN_PRES => ["Logarithm of surface pressure", "LNSP", "", nil],


## NCEP Edition 2
#128	MSLSA	Pa		Mean Sea Level Pressure (Standard Atmosphere Reduction)		
#129	MSLMA	Pa		Mean Sea Level Pressure (MAPS System Reduction)		
#130	MSLET	Pa		Mean Sea Level Pressure (ETA Model Reduction)		
  PARAM_LFT_X => ["Surface lifted index", "LFT_X", "K", nil],		
  PARAM_4LFTX => ["Best (4 layer) lifted index", "4LFTX", "K", nil],		
#133	K X	K		K index		
#134	S X	K		Sweat index		
#135	MCONV	kg/kg/s		Horizontal moisture divergence		
  PARAM_VW_SH => ["Vertical speed shear", "VW_SH", "1/s", "wind_speed_shear"],
#137	TSLSA	Pa/s		3-hr pressure tendency (Std. Atmos. Reduction)		
#138	BVF 2	1/s2		Brunt-Vaisala frequency (squared)		
#139	PV MW	1/s/m		Potential vorticity (density weighted)		
#140	CRAIN	(yes=1; no=0)		Categorical rain		
#141	CFRZR	(yes=1; no=0)		Categorical freezing rain		
#142	CICEP	(yes=1; no=0)		Categorical ice pellets		
#143	CSNOW	(yes=1; no=0)		Categorical snow		
  PARAM_SOILW => ["Volumetric soil moisture content", "SOILW", "fraction", nil],
#145	PEVPR	W/m**2		Potential evaporation rate		
#146	CWORK	J/kg		Cloud workfunction		
#147	U-GWD	N/m**2		Zonal flux of gravity wave stress		
#148	V-GWD	N/m**2		Meridional flux of gravity wave stress		
#149	PV	m**2/s/kg		Potential vorticity		
#150	COVMZ	m2/s2		Covariance between meridional and zonal components of the wind. Defined as [uv]-[u][v], where "[]" indicates the mean over the indicated time span.		
#151	COVTZ1	K*m/s		Covariance between temperature and zonal component of the wind. Defined as [uT]-[u][T], where "[]" indicates the mean over the indicated time span.		
#152	COVTM	K*m/s		Covariance between temperature and meridional component of the wind. Defined as [vT]-[v][T], where "[]" indicates the mean over the indicated time span.		
  PARAM_CLWMR => ["Cloud water", "CLWMR", "Kg/kg", nil],
  PARAM_O3MR => ["Ozone mixing ratio", "O3MR", "Kg/kg", nil],
#155	GFLUX	W/m2		Ground Heat Flux		
  PARAM_CIN => ["Convective inhibition", "CIN", "J/kg", nil],
  PARAM_CAPE => ["Convective Available Potential Energy", "CAPE", "J/kg", nil],		
#158	TKE	J/kg		Turbulent Kinetic Energy		
#159	CONDP	Pa		Condensation pressure of parcel lifted from indicated surface		
#160	CSUSF	W/m2		Clear Sky Upward Solar Flux		
#161	CSDSF	W/m2		Clear Sky Downward Solar Flux		
#162	CSULF	W/m2		Clear Sky upward long wave flux		
#163	CSDLF	W/m2		Clear Sky downward long wave flux		
#164	CFNSF	W/m2		Cloud forcing net solar flux		
#165	CFNLF	W/m2		Cloud forcing net long wave flux		
  PARAM_VBDSF => ["Visible beam downward solar flux", "VBDSF", "W/m2", nil],
#167	VDDSF	W/m2		Visible diffuse downward solar flux		
#168	NBDSF	W/m2		Near IR beam downward solar flux		
#169	NDDSF	W/m2		Near IR diffuse downward solar flux		
#172	M FLX	N/m2		Momentum flux		
#173	LMH	non-dim		Mass point model surface		
#174	LMV	non-dim		Velocity point model surface		
#175	MLYNO	non-dim		Model layer number (from bottom up)		
#176	NLAT	deg		latitude (-90 to +90)		
#177	ELON	deg		east longitude (0-360)		
#181	LPS X	1/m		x-gradient of log pressure		
#182	LPS Y	1/m		y-gradient of log pressure		
#183	HGT X	m/m		x-gradient of height		
#184	HGT Y	m/m		y-gradient of height		
#189	VPTMP	K		Virtual potential temperature		
#190	HLCY	m2/s2		Storm relative helicity		
#191	PROB	numeric		Probability from ensemble		
#192	PROBN	numeric		Probability from ensemble normalized with respect to climate expectancy		
#193	POP	%		Probability of precipitation		
#194	CPOFP	%		Probability of frozen precipitation		
#195	CPOZP	%		Probability of freezing precipitation		
#196	USTM	m/s		u-component of storm motion		
#197	VSTM	m/s		v-component of storm motion		
#201	ICWAT	%		Ice-free water surface		
#204	DSWRF	W/m2		downward short wave rad. flux		
#205	DLWRF	W/m2		downward long wave rad. flux		
#206	UVI	J/m2		Ultra violet index (1 hour integration centered at solar noon)		
#207	MSTAV	%		Moisture availability		
#208	SFEXC	(kg/m3)(m/s)		Exchange coefficient		
#209	MIXLY	integer		No. of mixed layers next to surface		
#211	USWRF	W/m2		upward short wave rad. flux		
#212	ULWRF	W/m2		upward long wave rad. flux		
#213	CDLYR	%		Amount of non-convective cloud		
#214	CPRAT	kg/m2/s		Convective Precipitation rate		
#215	TTDIA	K/s		Temperature tendency by all physics		
#216	TTRAD	K/s		Temperature tendency by all radiation		
#217	TTPHY	K/s		Temperature tendency by non-radiation physics		
#218	PREIX	fraction		precip.index(0.0-1.00)(see note)		
#219	TSD1D	K		Std. dev. of IR T over 1x1 deg area		
#220	NLGSP	ln(kPa)		Natural log of surface pressure		
  PARAM_HPBL => ["Planetary boundary layer height", "HPBL", "m", nil],
  PARAM_5WAVH => ["5-wave geopotential height", "5WAVH", "gpm", nil],
#223	C WAT	kg/m2		Plant canopy surface water		
#226	BMIXL	m		Blackadar's mixing length scale		
#227	AMIXL	m		Asymptotic mixing length scale		
#228	PEVAP	kg/m2		Potential evaporation		
#229	SNOHF	W/m2		Snow phase-change heat flux
  PARAM_5WAVA =>["5-wave geopotential height anomaly", "5WAVA", "gpm", nil],
#231	MFLUX	Pa/s		Convective cloud mass flux		
#232	DTRF	W/m2		Downward total radiation flux		
#233	UTRF	W/m2		Upward total radiation flux		
#234	BGRUN	kg/m2		Baseflow-groundwater runoff		
#235	SSRUN	kg/m2		Storm surface runoff		
#237	03TOT	Kg/m2		Total ozone		
#238	SNO C	percent		Snow cover		
#239	SNO T	K		Snow temperature		
#241	LRGHR	K/s		Large scale condensat. heat rate		
#242	CNVHR	K/s		Deep convective heating rate		
#243	CNVMR	kg/kg/s		Deep convective moistening rate		
#244	SHAHR	K/s		Shallow convective heating rate		
#245	SHAMR	kg/kg/s		Shallow convective moistening rate		
#246	VDFHR	K/s		Vertical diffusion heating rate		
#247	VDFUA	m/s2		Vertical diffusion zonal acceleration		
#248	VDFVA	m/s2		Vertical diffusion meridional accel		
#249	VDFMR	kg/kg/s		Vertical diffusion moistening rate		
#250	SWHR	K/s		Solar radiative heating rate		
#251	LWHR	K/s		long wave radiative heating rate		
#252	CD	non-dim		Drag coefficient		
#253	FRICV	m/s		Friction velocity		
#254	RI	non-dim.		Richardson number


## ECMWF 128  #incomplite
#  4 => PARAM_EQPT_TEMP,
#  5 => PARAM_SEPT_TEMP,
#  11 => PARAM_U_DIV_WND,
#  12 => PARAM_V_DIV_WND,
#  13 => PARAM_U_ROT_WND,
#  14 => PARAM_V_ROT_WND,
#  21 => PARAM_UBC_TEMP,
#  22 => PARAM_UB_PRES,
#  23 => PARAM_UB_DIV,
#  26 => PARAM_LAKE_COV
  PARAM_LVEG_COV => ["Low vegetation cover", "CVL", "Fraction", nil],
  PARAM_HVEG_COV => ["High vegetation cover", "CVH", "Fraction", nil],
  PARAM_TYP_LVEG => ["Type of low vegetation", "TVL", nil, nil],
  PARAM_TYP_HVEG => ["Type of high vegetation", "TVH", nil, nil],
  PARAM_ICE_COV => ["Sea-ice cover", "CI", "Fraction", "sea_ice_area_fraction"],
  PARAM_SNOW_ALBD => ["Snow albedo", "ASN", "Fraction", nil],
  PARAM_SNOW_DENS => ["Snow density", "RSN", "kg/m3", nil],
  PARAM_SEASRF_TEMP => ["Sea surface temperature", "SSTK", "K", "sea_surface_temperature"],
  PARAM_ICESRF_TEMP => ["Ice surface temperature", "ISTL", "K", nil],
  PARAM_SOIL_WATER => ["Volumetric soil water","SWVL", "m3/m2", nil],
#  43 => PARAM_TYP_SOIL
#  44 => PARAM_SNOW_EVAP

#  46 => PARAM_SOL_DUR,
#  47 => PARAM_RND_SOL_DIR,
#  48 => PARAM_STRESS_SRF,
#  49 => PARAM_WNDGUST,
#  50 => PARAM_PRECIP_LS_FRAC,

#  53 => PARAM_MNTPOT,

   PARAM_POT_VOR => ["Potential vorticity", "PV", "K m2/kg/s", nil],

#  127 => PARAM_ATM_TIDE,
#  128 => PARAM_BUDG_VAL

  PARAM_WATER_TOT => ["Total column water", "TWC", "kg/m2", nil],
  PARAM_WATV_TOT => ["Totl column water vapour", "PWC", "kg/m2", nil],

#  140 => PARAM_SOIL_WET,
#  144 => PARAM_SNOW_FALL,

  PARAM_CHNK => ["Charnock", "CHNK", nil, nil],
#  149 => PARAM_RDN_SRF,
#  150 => PARAM_RDN_TOP,

#  153 => PARAM_HT_SW,
#  154 => PARAM_HT_LW,

#  159 => PARAM_BL_HGT,
  PARAM_ORG_STDV => ["Standard deciation of orography", "SDOR", nil, nil],
  PARAM_SGORG_ANIS => ["Anisotropy of sub-gridscale orography", "ISOR", nil, nil],
  PARAM_SGORG_ANGL => ["Angle of sub-gridscale orography", "ANOR", "rad", nil],
  PARAM_SGORG_SLOP => ["Slope of sub-gridscale orography", "SLOR", nil, nil],

#  169 => PARAM_RND_SOL_SRFD,

  PARAM_ALBEDO_F => ["Albedo", "AL", "Fraction", "surface_albedo"],
#  175 => PARAM_RDN_THE_SRFD,
#  176 => PARAM_RDN_SOL_SRF,
#  177 => PARAM_RDN_THE_SRF,
#  178 => PARAM_RDN_SOL_TOP,
#  179 => PARAM_RDN_THE_TOP,
#  180 => PARAM_STRESS_EW_SRF,
#  181 => PARAM_STRESS_NS_SRF,

#  189 => PARAM_SUN_DUR,
#  190 => PARAM_ORG_EW_VARI,
#  191 => PARAM_ORG_NS_VARI,
#  192 => PARAM_ORG_NWSE_VARI,
#  193 => PARAM_ORG_NESW_VARI,
#  194 => PARAM_BRIT_TEMP,
#  195 => PARAM_STRESS_LAT_GWAVE,
#  196 => PARAM_STRESS_MER_GWAVE,
#  197 => PARAM_GW_DISS,
  PARAM_SKIN_RESV => ["Skin reservoir content", "SRC", "m", nil],
#  199 => PARAM_VEG_FRAC,
#  200 => PARAM_ORG_VARI,

  PARAM_OZON_MIX => ["Ozone mass mixing ratio", "O3", "kg/kg", nil],
#  204 => PARAM_PRECIP_WGT,
#  205 => PARAM_RUNOFF,
  PARAM_OZON_TOT => ["Total column ozone", "TCO3", "Dobson", nil],

#  208 => PARAM_RDN_SOL_CS_TOP,
#  209 => PARAM_RDN_THE_CS_TOP,
#  210 => PARAM_RDN_SOL_CS_SRF,
#  211 => PARAM_RDN_THE_CS_SRF,
#  212 => PARAM_SOL_INSL,

#  214 => PARAM_DHT_RDN,
#  215 => PARAM_DHT_VDIFS,
#  216 => PARAM_DHT_CUMCONV,
#  217 => PARAM_DHT_LSCND,
#  218 => PARAM_VDIFS_ZWND,
#  219 => PARAM_VDIFS_MWND,
#  220 => PARAM_DTND_EW_GWAVE,
#  221 => PARAM_DTND_NS_GWAVE,
#  222 => PARAM_CTND_ZWND,
#  223 => PARAM_CTND_MWND,
#  224 => PARAM_VDIFS_HUM,
#  225 => PARAM_HTND_CUMCONV,
#  226 => PARAM_HTND_LSCND,
#  227 => PARAM_CNG_NHUM,

#  229 => PARAM_STRESS_EW_SRF_IN,
#  230 => PARAM_STRESS_NS_SRF_IN,
#  231 => PARAM_HT_SRF_IN,
#  232 => PARAM_MST_IN,
#  233 => PARAM_APP_HUM_SRF,
  PARAM_LRGN_HT_SRF => ["Logarithm of sruface roughness length for heat", "LSRH", nil, nil],
  PARAM_SKIN_TEMP => ["Skin temperature", "SKT", "K", nil],

  PARAM_SNOW_TEMP => ["Temperature of snow layer", "TSN", "K", nil],
#  239 => PARAM_SNOW_FALL_CONV,
#  240 => PARAM_SNOW_FALL_LS,
#  241 => PARAM_CLOUD_TND,
#  242 => PARAM_LW_TND,
#  243 => PARAM_ALBEDO_FC,
#  244 => PARAM_RGN_SRF_FC,
#  245 => PARAM_RGN_NT_SRF_FC,
#  246 => PARAM_CLOUD_LIQ,
#  247 => PARAM_CLOUD_ICE,
#  248 => PARAM_CLOUD_F,
#  249 => PARAM_ICE_TND,
#  250 => PARAM_ICE_AGE,
#  251 => PARAM_TND_TEMP_AD,
#  252 => PARAM_TND_HUM_AD,
#  253 => PARAM_TND_ZWND_AD,
#  254 => PARAM_TND_MWND_AD

## ECMWF 162  #incomplite
  PARAM_WATV_EFLX => ["Vertical integral of eastward water vapour flux", "VIEWVF", "kg/m/s", nil],
  PARAM_WATV_NFLX => ["Vertical integral of northward water vapour flux", "VINWVF", "kg/m/s", nil],
  PARAM_DIV_MST_FLX => ["Vertical integral of divergence of moisture flux", "VIDMOF", "kg/m2/s", nil],


## JMA
PARAM_BVF2 => ["Square of Brunt Vaisala frequency", "BVF2", "1/s^2", nil],
PARAM_SRF_UGRDM => ["Surface 10m zonal wind", "UGRDM", "m/s", nil],
PARAM_SRF_VGRDM => ["Surface 10m meridional wind", "VGRDM", "m/s", nil],
PARAM_SRF_TMPM => ["Surface 2m air temperature", "TMPM", "K", nil],
PARAM_SRF_SPFHM => ["Surface specific humidity", "SPFHM", "kg/kg", nil],
PARAM_TSC => ["Canopy temperature", "TSC", "K", nil],
PARAM_TSG => ["Ground temperature", "TSG", "K", nil],
PARAM_CWORK => ["Cloud work function", "CWORK", "J/kg", nil],
PARAM_FGLU => ["U sfc momentum flux by long gravity wave", "FGLU", "N/m^2", nil],
PARAM_FGLV => ["V sfc momentum flux by long gravity wave", "FGLV", "N/m^2", nil],
PARAM_ADVUA => ["Advective zonal acceleration", "ADVUA", "m/s/day", nil],
PARAM_VWV => ["Column total of meridional water vapor flux", "VWV", "Kg/m/s", nil],
PARAM_FGSV => ["V sfc momentum flux by short gravity wave", "FGSV", "N/m^2", nil],
PARAM_GFLX => ["Ground heat flux", "GFLX", "W/m^2", nil],
PARAM_UWV => ["Column total of zonal water vapor flux", "UWV", "kg/m/s", nil],
PARAM_FGSU => ["U sfc momentum flux by short gravity wave", "FGSU", "N/m^2", nil],
PARAM_CSUSF => ["Clear sky upward solar flux at surface", "CSUSF", "W/m^2", nil],
PARAM_CSDSF => ["Clear sky downward solar flux at surface", "CSDSF", "W/m^2", nil],
PARAM_CSULF => ["Clear sky upward long wave flux at top of atm", "CSULF", "W/m^2", nil],
PARAM_CSDLF => ["Clear sky downward long wave flux at surface", "CSDLF", "W/m^2", nil],
PARAM_ADVVA => ["Advective meridional acceleration", "ADVVA", "m/s/day", nil],
PARAM_FRQP => ["Frequency of precipitation", "FRQP", "%", nil],
PARAM_FRQC => ["Frequency of cumulus precipitation", "FRQC", "%", nil],
PARAM_GWDUA => ["Gravity wave zonal acceleration", "GWDUA", "m/s/day", nil],
PARAM_GWDVA => ["Gravity wave meridional acceleration", "GWDVA", "m/s/day", nil],
PARAM_HGTM => ["Mean geopotential height", "HGTM", "m", nil],
PARAM_UGRDM => ["Mean zonal wind", "UGRDM", "m/s", nil],
PARAM_VGRDM => ["Mean meridional wind", "VGRDM", "m/s", nil],
PARAM_VVELM => ["Mean pressure vertical velocity", "VVELM", "Pa/s", nil],
PARAM_TMPM => ["Mean temperature", "TMPM", "K", nil],
PARAM_SPFHM => ["Mean specific humidity", "SPFHM", "kg/kg", nil],
PARAM_VTU => ["Column total of TU", "VTU", "KPam/s", nil],
PARAM_VTV => ["Column total of TV", "VTV", "KPam/s", nil],
PARAM_LTRS => ["Evapotranspiration", "LTRS", "W/m^2", nil],
PARAM_LINT => ["Interception loss", "LINT", "W/m^2", nil],
PARAM_DSWRF => ["Downward solar radiation flux at surface", "DSWRF", "W/m^2", nil],
PARAM_DLWRF => ["Downward long wave radiation flux at surface", "DLWRF", "W/m^2", nil],
PARAM_USWRF => ["Upward solar radiation at surface", "USWRF", "W/m^2", nil],
PARAM_ULWRF => ["Upward long wave radiation flux at surface", "ULWRF", "W/m^2", nil],
PARAM_TTHM => ["Column total of diabatic heat", "TTHM", "W/m^2", nil],
PARAM_WSMX => ["Surface 10m maximum surface wind", "WSMX", "m/s", nil],
PARAM_PRMX => ["Maximum hourly precipitation", "PRMX", "mm/hour", nil],
PARAM_ADVHR => ["Advective heating rate", "ADVHR", "K/day", nil],
PARAM_MSC => ["Canopy water content", "MSC", "mm", nil],
PARAM_MSG => ["Ground water content", "MSG", "mm", nil],
PARAM_MFLXB => ["Upward mass flux at cloud base", "MFLXB", "kg/m^2/s", nil],
PARAM_MFLUX => ["Upward mass flux", "MFLUX", "kg/m^2/s", nil],
PARAM_ADVMR => ["Advective moistening rate", "ADVMR", "kg/kg/day", nil],
PARAM_OZONE => ["Ozone mass mixing ratio", "OZONE", "ppm", nil],
PARAM_CNVUh => ["Convective zonal acceleration", "CNVUh", "m/s/day", nil],
PARAM_CNVVA => ["Convective meridional acceleration", "CNVVA", "m/s/day", nil],
PARAM_LRGHR => ["Large scale condensation heating rate", "LRGHR", "K/day", nil],
PARAM_CNVHR => ["Convective heating rate", "CNVHR", "k/day", nil],
PARAM_CNVMR => ["Convective moistening rate", "CNVMR", "kg/kg/s", nil],
PARAM_VDFHR => ["Vertical diffusion heating rate", "VDFHR", "K/day", nil],
PARAM_VDFUA => ["Vertical diffusion zonal acceleration", "VDFUA", "m/s/day", nil],
PARAM_VDFVA => ["Vertical diffusion meridional acceleration", "VDFVA", "m/s/day", nil],
PARAM_VDFMR => ["Vertical diffusion moistening rate", "VDFMR", "kg/kg/day", nil],
PARAM_SWHR => ["Solar radiative heating rate", "SWHR", "k/day", nil],
PARAM_LWHR => ["Longwave radiative heating rate", "LWHR", "K/day", nil],
PARAM_LRGMR => ["Large scale moistening rate", "LRGMR", "kg/kg/day", nil],

nil => nil
}
PARAMS_0 = 
{
  0 => PARAM_UNKNOWN,
  1 => PARAM_PRESSURE,
  2 => PARAM_GPT_HGT,
  3 => PARAM_GEOM_HGT,
  4 => PARAM_TEMP,
  5 => PARAM_MAX_TEMP,
  6 => PARAM_MIN_TEMP,
  8 => PARAM_POT_TEMP,
  10 => PARAM_DP_TEMP,
  11 => PARAM_DP_DEP,
  12 => PARAM_SPEC_HUM,
  13 => PARAM_REL_HUM,
  14 => PARAM_HUM_MIX,
  15 => PARAM_LIFT_INDX,
  17 => PARAM_LIFT_INDX4,
  21 => PARAM_WND_SPEED,
  23 => PARAM_U_WIND,
  24 => PARAM_V_WIND,
  29 => PARAM_STRM_FUNC,
  30 => PARAM_REL_VOR,
  31 => PARAM_ABS_VOR,
  40 => PARAM_VERT_VEL,
  44 => PARAM_VERT_SHR,
  47 => PARAM_PR_WATER,
  48 => PARAM_CON_PRECIP,
  50 => PARAM_PRECIP,
  51 => PARAM_SNOW,
  55 => PARAM_NCON_PRECIP,
  58 => PARAM_SST_WARM,
  59 => PARAM_UND_ANOM,
  61 => PARAM_SEA_TEMP_0,
  64 => PARAM_WAVE_HGT,
  65 => PARAM_SWELL_DIR,
  66 => PARAM_SWELL_HGT,
  67 => PARAM_SWELL_PER,
  68 => PARAM_SEA_DIR,
  69 => PARAM_SEA_HGT,
  70 => PARAM_SEA_PER,
  75 => PARAM_WAVE_DIR,
  76 => PARAM_WAVE_PER,
  77 => PARAM_WAVE2_DIR,
  78 => PARAM_WAVE2_PER,
  90 => PARAM_ICE_CONC,
  91 => PARAM_ICE_THICK,
  92 => PARAM_ICE_U,
  93 => PARAM_ICE_V,
  94 => PARAM_ICE_GROWTH,
  95 => PARAM_ICE_DIV,
  100 => PARAM_PRESSURE_D,
  101 => PARAM_GPT_THICK,
  102 => PARAM_GPT_HGT_D,
  103 => PARAM_GEOM_HGT_D,
  104 => PARAM_TEMP_D,
  113 => PARAM_REL_HUM_D,
  115 => PARAM_LIFT_INDX_D,
  130 => PARAM_REL_VOR_D,
  131 => PARAM_ABS_VOR_D,
  141 => PARAM_VERT_VEL_D,
  162 => PARAM_SEA_TEMP_D,
  163 => PARAM_SST_ANOM,
  180 => PARAM_MIXED_DPTH,
  181 => PARAM_TT_DEPTH,
  182 => PARAM_MT_DEPTH,
  183 => PARAM_MTD_ANOM,
  190 => PARAM_QUAL_IND,
  210 => PARAM_GPT_DEP,
  211 => PARAM_PRESSURE_DEP
}
PARAMS_2 = 
{
  0 => PARAM_UNKNOWN,
  1 => PARAM_PRESSURE,
  2 => PARAM_PMSL,
  3 => PARAM_PTND,
  #4 => PARAM_ICAHT,
  #5 => 5,
  6 => PARAM_GPT,
  7 => PARAM_GPT_HGT,
  8 => PARAM_GEOM_HGT,
  9 => PARAM_HSTDV,
  10 => PARAM_TOZNE,
  11 => PARAM_TEMP,
  12 => PARAM_VTEMP,
  13 => PARAM_POT_TEMP,
  14 => PARAM_APOT_TEMP,
  15 => PARAM_MAX_TEMP,
  16 => PARAM_MIN_TEMP,
  17 => PARAM_DP_TEMP,
  18 => PARAM_DP_DEP,
  19 => PARAM_LAPSE,
  20 => PARAM_VIS,
  21 => PARAM_RAD1,
  22 => PARAM_RAD2,
  23 => PARAM_RAD3,
  #24 => PARAM_PLI,
  25 => PARAM_TANOM,
  26 => PARAM_PANOM,
  27 => PARAM_ZANOM,
  28 => PARAM_WAV1,
  29 => PARAM_WAV2,
  30 => PARAM_WAV3,
  31 => PARAM_WND_DIR,
  32 => PARAM_WND_SPEED,
  33 => PARAM_U_WIND,
  34 => PARAM_V_WIND,
  35 => PARAM_STRM_FUNC,
  36 => PARAM_VPOT,
  37 => PARAM_MNTSF,
  38 => PARAM_SIG_VEL,
  39 => PARAM_VERT_VEL,
  40 => PARAM_GEOM_VEL,
  41 => PARAM_ABS_VOR,
  42 => PARAM_ABS_DIV,
  43 => PARAM_REL_VOR,
  44 => PARAM_REL_DIV,
  45 => PARAM_U_SHR,
  46 => PARAM_V_SHR,
  47 => PARAM_CRNT_DIR,
  48 => PARAM_CRNT_SPD,
  49 => PARAM_U_CRNT,
  50 => PARAM_V_CRNT,
  51 => PARAM_SPEC_HUM,
  52 => PARAM_REL_HUM,
  53 => PARAM_HUM_MIX,
  54 => PARAM_PR_WATER,
  55 => PARAM_VAP_PR,
  56 => PARAM_SAT_DEF,
  57 => PARAM_EVAP,
  58 => PARAM_C_ICE,
  59 => PARAM_PRECIP_RT,
  60 => PARAM_THND_PROB,
  61 => PARAM_PRECIP_TOT,
  62 => PARAM_PRECIP_LS,
  63 => PARAM_PRECIP_CN,
  64 => PARAM_SNOW_RT,
  65 => PARAM_SNOW_WAT,
  66 => PARAM_SNOW,
  67 => PARAM_MIXED_DPTH,
  68 => PARAM_TT_DEPTH,
  69 => PARAM_MT_DEPTH,
  70 => PARAM_MTD_ANOM,
  71 => PARAM_CLOUD,
  72 => PARAM_CLOUD_CN,
  73 => PARAM_CLOUD_LOW,
  74 => PARAM_CLOUD_MED,
  75 => PARAM_CLOUD_HI,
  76 => PARAM_CLOUD_WAT,
  #77 => PARAM_BLI,
  78 => PARAM_SNO_C,
  79 => PARAM_SNO_L,
  80 => PARAM_SEA_TEMP,
  81 => PARAM_LAND_MASK,
  82 => PARAM_SEA_MEAN,
  83 => PARAM_SRF_RN,
  84 => PARAM_ALBEDO,
  85 => PARAM_SOIL_TEMP,
  86 => PARAM_SOIL_MST,
  87 => PARAM_VEG,
  88 => PARAM_SAL,
  89 => PARAM_DENS,
  90 => PARAM_WATR,
  91 => PARAM_ICE_CONC,
  92 => PARAM_ICE_THICK,
  93 => PARAM_ICE_DIR,
  94 => PARAM_ICE_SPD,
  95 => PARAM_ICE_U,
  96 => PARAM_ICE_V,
  97 => PARAM_ICE_GROWTH,
  98 => PARAM_ICE_DIV,
  99 => PARAM_SNO_M,
  100 => PARAM_WAVE_HGT,
  101 => PARAM_SEA_DIR,
  102 => PARAM_SEA_HGT,
  103 => PARAM_SEA_PER,
  104 => PARAM_SWELL_DIR,
  105 => PARAM_SWELL_HGT,
  106 => PARAM_SWELL_PER,
  107 => PARAM_WAVE_DIR,
  108 => PARAM_WAVE_PER,
  109 => PARAM_WAVE2_DIR,
  110 => PARAM_WAVE2_PER,
  111 => PARAM_RDN_SWSRF,
  112 => PARAM_RDN_LWSRF,
  113 => PARAM_RDN_SWTOP,
  114 => PARAM_RDN_LWTOP,
  115 => PARAM_RDN_LW,
  116 => PARAM_RDN_SW,
  117 => PARAM_RDN_GLBL,
  #118 => PARAM_BRTMP,
  #119 => PARAM_LWRAD,
  #120 => PARAM_SWRAD,
  121 => PARAM_LAT_HT,
  122 => PARAM_SEN_HT,
  123 => PARAM_BL_DISS,
  124 => PARAM_U_FLX,
  125 => PARAM_V_FLX,
  126 => PARAM_WMIXE,
  127 => PARAM_IMAGE
}
PARAMS_NCEP_2 =

incomplete

{   #incomplete
  131 => PARAM_LFT_X,
  132 => PARAM_4LFTX,
  136 => PARAM_VW_SH,
  144 => PARAM_SOILW,
  153 => PARAM_CLWMR,
  154 => PARAM_O3MR,
  156 => PARAM_CIN,
  157 => PARAM_CAPE,
  221 => PARAM_HPBL,
  222 => PARAM_5WAVH,
  230 => PARAM_5WAVA,
}
PARAMS_ECMWF_128 =

inconmplte

{   #inconmplte
  0 => PARAM_UNKNOWN,
  1 => PARAM_STRM_FUNC,
  2 => PARAM_VPOT,
  3 => PARAM_POT_TEMP,
  4 => PARAM_EQPT_TEMP,
  5 => PARAM_SEPT_TEMP,

  11 => PARAM_U_DIV_WND,
  12 => PARAM_V_DIV_WND,
  13 => PARAM_U_ROT_WND,
  14 => PARAM_V_ROT_WND,

  21 => PARAM_UBC_TEMP,
  22 => PARAM_UB_PRES,
  23 => PARAM_UB_DIV,

  26 => PARAM_LAKE_COV,
  27 => PARAM_LVEG_COV,
  28 => PARAM_HVEG_COV,
  29 => PARAM_TYP_LVEG,
  30 => PARAM_TYP_HVEG,
  31 => PARAM_ICE_COV,
  32 => PARAM_SNOW_ALBD,
  33 => PARAM_SNOW_DENS,
  34 => PARAM_SEASRF_TEMP,
  35 => PARAM_ICESRF_TEMP,
  36 => PARAM_ICESRF_TEMP,
  37 => PARAM_ICESRF_TEMP,
  38 => PARAM_ICESRF_TEMP,
  39 => PARAM_SOIL_WATER,
  40 => PARAM_SOIL_WATER,
  41 => PARAM_SOIL_WATER,
  42 => PARAM_SOIL_WATER,
  43 => PARAM_TYP_SOIL,
  44 => PARAM_SNOW_EVAP,
  45 => PARAM_SNO_M,
  46 => PARAM_SOL_DUR,
  47 => PARAM_RND_SOL_DIR,
  48 => PARAM_STRESS_SRF,
  49 => PARAM_WNDGUST,
  50 => PARAM_PRECIP_LS_FRAC,
  51 => PARAM_MAX_TEMP,
  52 => PARAM_MIN_TEMP,
  53 => PARAM_MNTPOT,
  54 => PARAM_PRESSURE,

  60 => PARAM_POT_VOR,

  127 => PARAM_ATM_TIDE,
  128 => PARAM_BUDG_VAL,
  129 => PARAM_GPT,
  130 => PARAM_TEMP,
  131 => PARAM_U_WIND,
  132 => PARAM_V_WIND,
  133 => PARAM_SPEC_HUM,
  134 => PARAM_PRESSURE,
  135 => PARAM_VERT_VEL,
  136 => PARAM_WATER_TOT,
  137 => PARAM_WATV_TOT,
  138 => PARAM_REL_VOR,
  139 => PARAM_SOIL_TEMP,
  140 => PARAM_SOIL_WET,
  141 => PARAM_SNOW,
  142 => PARAM_PRECIP_LS,
  143 => PARAM_PRECIP_CN,
  144 => PARAM_SNOW_FALL,
  145 => PARAM_BL_DISS,
  146 => PARAM_SEN_HT,
  147 => PARAM_LAT_HT,
  148 => PARAM_CHNK,
  149 => PARAM_RDN_SRF,
  150 => PARAM_RDN_TOP,
  151 => PARAM_PMSL,
  152 => PARAM_LN_PRES,
  153 => PARAM_HT_SW,
  154 => PARAM_HT_LW,
  155 => PARAM_ABS_DIV,
  156 => PARAM_GPT_HGT,
  157 => PARAM_REL_HUM,
  158 => PARAM_PTND,
  159 => PARAM_BL_HGT,
  160 => PARAM_ORG_STDV,
  161 => PARAM_SGORG_ANIS,
  162 => PARAM_SGORG_ANGL,
  163 => PARAM_SGORG_SLOP,
  164 => PARAM_CLOUD,
  165 => PARAM_U_WIND,
  166 => PARAM_V_WIND,
  167 => PARAM_TEMP,
  168 => PARAM_DP_TEMP,
  169 => PARAM_RND_SOL_SRFD,
  170 => PARAM_SOIL_TEMP,
  171 => PARAM_SOIL_WET,
  172 => PARAM_LAND_MASK,
  173 => PARAM_SRF_RN,
  174 => PARAM_ALBEDO_F,
  175 => PARAM_RDN_THE_SRFD,
  176 => PARAM_RDN_SOL_SRF,
  177 => PARAM_RDN_THE_SRF,
  178 => PARAM_RDN_SOL_TOP,
  179 => PARAM_RDN_THE_TOP,
  180 => PARAM_STRESS_EW_SRF,
  181 => PARAM_STRESS_NS_SRF,
  182 => PARAM_EVAP,
  183 => PARAM_SOIL_TEMP,
  184 => PARAM_SOIL_WET,
  185 => PARAM_CLOUD_CN,
  186 => PARAM_CLOUD_LOW,
  187 => PARAM_CLOUD_MED,
  188 => PARAM_CLOUD_HI,
  189 => PARAM_SUN_DUR,
  190 => PARAM_ORG_EW_VARI,
  191 => PARAM_ORG_NS_VARI,
  192 => PARAM_ORG_NWSE_VARI,
  193 => PARAM_ORG_NESW_VARI,
  194 => PARAM_BRIT_TEMP,
  195 => PARAM_STRESS_LAT_GWAVE,
  196 => PARAM_STRESS_MER_GWAVE,
  197 => PARAM_GW_DISS,
  198 => PARAM_SKIN_RESV,
  199 => PARAM_VEG_FRAC,
  200 => PARAM_ORG_VARI,
  201 => PARAM_MAX_TEMP,
  202 => PARAM_MIN_TEMP,
  203 => PARAM_OZON_MIX,
  204 => PARAM_PRECIP_WGT,
  205 => PARAM_RUNOFF,
  206 => PARAM_OZON_TOT,
  207 => PARAM_WND_SPEED,
  208 => PARAM_RDN_SOL_CS_TOP,
  209 => PARAM_RDN_THE_CS_TOP,
  210 => PARAM_RDN_SOL_CS_SRF,
  211 => PARAM_RDN_THE_CS_SRF,
  212 => PARAM_SOL_INSL,

  214 => PARAM_DHT_RDN,
  215 => PARAM_DHT_VDIFS,
  216 => PARAM_DHT_CUMCONV,
  217 => PARAM_DHT_LSCND,
  218 => PARAM_VDIFS_ZWND,
  219 => PARAM_VDIFS_MWND,
  220 => PARAM_DTND_EW_GWAVE,
  221 => PARAM_DTND_NS_GWAVE,
  222 => PARAM_CTND_ZWND,
  223 => PARAM_CTND_MWND,
  224 => PARAM_VDIFS_HUM,
  225 => PARAM_HTND_CUMCONV,
  226 => PARAM_HTND_LSCND,
  227 => PARAM_CNG_NHUM,
  228 => PARAM_PRECIP_TOT,
  229 => PARAM_STRESS_EW_SRF_IN,
  230 => PARAM_STRESS_NS_SRF_IN,
  231 => PARAM_HT_SRF_IN,
  232 => PARAM_MST_IN,
  233 => PARAM_APP_HUM_SRF,
  234 => PARAM_LRGN_HT_SRF,
  235 => PARAM_SKIN_TEMP,
  236 => PARAM_SOIL_TEMP,
  237 => PARAM_SOIL_WET,
  238 => PARAM_SNOW_TEMP,
  239 => PARAM_SNOW_FALL_CONV,
  240 => PARAM_SNOW_FALL_LS,
  241 => PARAM_CLOUD_TND,
  242 => PARAM_LW_TND,
  243 => PARAM_ALBEDO_FC,
  244 => PARAM_RGN_SRF_FC,
  245 => PARAM_RGN_NT_SRF_FC,
  246 => PARAM_CLOUD_LIQ,
  247 => PARAM_CLOUD_ICE,
  248 => PARAM_CLOUD_F,
  249 => PARAM_ICE_TND,
  250 => PARAM_ICE_AGE,
  251 => PARAM_TND_TEMP_AD,
  252 => PARAM_TND_HUM_AD,
  253 => PARAM_TND_ZWND_AD,
  254 => PARAM_TND_MWND_AD
}
PARAMS_ECMWF_162 =

inconmplte

{   #inconmplte
  71 => PARAM_WATV_EFLX,
  72 => PARAM_WATV_NFLX,
  84 => PARAM_DIV_MST_FLX
}
PARAMS_JMA = 
{
  132 => PARAM_BVF2,
  136 => PARAM_SRF_UGRDM,
  137 => PARAM_SRF_VGRDM,
  138 => PARAM_SRF_TMPM,
  139 => PARAM_SRF_SPFHM,
  144 => PARAM_TSC,
  145 => PARAM_TSG,
  146 => PARAM_CWORK,
  147 => PARAM_FGLU,
  148 => PARAM_FGLV,
  151 => PARAM_ADVUA,
  152 => PARAM_VWV,
  154 => PARAM_FGSV,
  155 => PARAM_GFLX,
  157 => PARAM_UWV,
  159 => PARAM_FGSU,
  160 => PARAM_CSUSF,
  161 => PARAM_CSDSF,
  162 => PARAM_CSULF,
  163 => PARAM_CSDLF,
  165 => PARAM_ADVVA,
  166 => PARAM_VBDSF,
  168 => PARAM_FRQP,
  169 => PARAM_FRQC,
  173 => PARAM_GWDUA,
  174 => PARAM_GWDVA,
  175 => PARAM_HGTM,
  176 => PARAM_UGRDM,
  177 => PARAM_VGRDM,
  178 => PARAM_VVELM,
  179 => PARAM_TMPM,
  180 => PARAM_SPFHM,
  200 => PARAM_VTU,
  201 => PARAM_VTV,
  202 => PARAM_LTRS,
  203 => PARAM_LINT,
  204 => PARAM_DSWRF,
  205 => PARAM_DLWRF,
  211 => PARAM_USWRF,
  212 => PARAM_ULWRF,
  218 => PARAM_TTHM,
  219 => PARAM_WSMX,
  220 => PARAM_PRMX,
  222 => PARAM_ADVHR,
  223 => PARAM_MSC,
  224 => PARAM_MSG,
  230 => PARAM_MFLXB,
  231 => PARAM_MFLUX,
  236 => PARAM_ADVMR,
  237 => PARAM_OZONE,
  239 => PARAM_CNVUh,
  240 => PARAM_CNVVA,
  241 => PARAM_LRGHR,
  242 => PARAM_CNVHR,
  243 => PARAM_CNVMR,
  246 => PARAM_VDFHR,
  247 => PARAM_VDFUA,
  248 => PARAM_VDFVA,
  249 => PARAM_VDFMR,
  250 => PARAM_SWHR,
  251 => PARAM_LWHR,
  253 => PARAM_LRGMR,
}
PARAMS_JRA55 =

JRA parameter code table JRA-55: Code Table 200: rda.ucar.edu/datasets/ds628.0/#metadata/grib.html?_do=y

Ref JRA-25: 
http://rda.ucar.edu/datasets/ds625.0/docs/jra-25_grib_table.html
POT_VOR is also 4 in JRA-25. Otherwise, JRA-25 is supported by
the PARAMS_JMA table (as of 2014-08)

PARAMS_2.merge( PARAMS_JMA )

Constants included from NumRu

NumRu::ATTR_CF_CONV

Instance Method Summary collapse

Methods included from NumRu

#linear_reg_slope_error, #linear_regression

Instance Method Details

#avor ⇒ Object

GGraph::tone rot,true,“max”=>1e-4,“min”=>-1e-4,“int”=>1e-5



392
 
# File 'lib/numru/ganalysis/planet.rb', line 392

GGraph::tone avor[false,iz],true,"max"=>2e-4,"min"=>-2e-4,"int"=>2e-5

#cd(path) ⇒ Object 



77
78
79
80
 
# File 'lib/numru/gdir_connect_ftp-like.rb', line 77

def cd(path)
  $cwd = $cwd.dir(path)
  pwd
end

#dim ⇒ Object

main routine of test ———————————————



332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
 
# File 'lib/numru/gphys/derivative.rb', line 332

[0, "lon"].each do |dim|
  print "************** dim.type === #{dim.class} **************\n"

  print "**** equally spaced grid  ****\n"
  er1 = test1( gen_x(11), dim )
  er2 = test1( gen_x(21), dim )
  print "error change from nx=11->21: ", er2/er1,"\n"
  
  print "**** equally spaced grid (2nd order) ****\n"
  er1 = test2( gen_x(11), dim )
  er2 = test2( gen_x(21), dim )
  print "error change from nx=11->21: ", er2/er1,"\n"
  
  print "**** non-uniform grid ****\n"
  p 'x(11):',gen_z2(11),'x(21):',gen_z2(21)
  er1 = test1( gen_z2(11), dim )
  er2 = test1( gen_z2(21), dim )
  print "error change from nx=11->21: ", er2/er1,"\n"

  print "**** non-uniform grid (2nd order) ****\n"
  er1 = test2( gen_z2(11), dim )
  er2 = test2( gen_z2(21), dim )
  print "error change from nx=11->21: ", er2/er1,"\n"

  print "**** equally spaced grid (2nd deriv) ****\n"
  er1 = test5( gen_x(11), dim )
  er2 = test5( gen_x(21), dim )
  print "error change from nx=11->21: ", er2/er1,"\n"
  
end

#dir(path = nil) ⇒ Object Also known as: ls_l 



84
85
86
 
# File 'lib/numru/gdir_connect_ftp-like.rb', line 84

def dir(path=nil)
  print $cwd.list_all_v(path)
end

#find_gphys(gdir) ⇒ Object 



972
973
974
975
976
977
978
979
980
981
982
983
984
 
# File 'lib/numru/gdir.rb', line 972

def find_gphys(gdir)
  gphyses = []
  subdirs = gdir.list_dirs.collect{ |dnm| gdir[dnm] }
  subdirs.each{ |subdir|
    ary = find_gphys(subdir)
    gphyses +=  ary  if ary.length != 0
  }
  gdir.list_data.each{|var|
    gp = gdir.data(var)
    gphyses.push( gp ) 
  }
  gphyses
end

#find_txt(gdir) ⇒ Object 



986
987
988
989
990
991
992
993
994
995
996
997
998
 
# File 'lib/numru/gdir.rb', line 986

def find_txt(gdir)
  texts = []
  subdirs = gdir.list_dirs.collect{ |dnm| gdir[dnm] }
  subdirs.each{ |subdir|
    ary = find_txt(subdir)
    texts +=  ary  if ary.length != 0
  }
  gdir.list_texts.each{|var|
    gp = gdir.text(var)
    texts.push( gp ) 
  }
  texts
end

#gen_x(n) ⇒ Object

define method for tests.

genarate narray



203
204
205
 
# File 'lib/numru/gphys/derivative.rb', line 203

def gen_x(nx)
  2*PI*NArray.float(nx).indgen!/(nx-1)
end

#gen_x2(nx) ⇒ Object 



360
361
362
 
# File 'lib/numru/derivative.rb', line 360

def gen_x2(nx)
  2*PI*exp(-NArray.float(nx).indgen!/(nx-1))
end

#gen_xc(nx) ⇒ Object 



357
358
359
 
# File 'lib/numru/derivative.rb', line 357

def gen_xc(nx)
  2*PI*NArray.float(nx).indgen!/nx
end

#gen_y(n) ⇒ Object 



206
207
208
 
# File 'lib/numru/gphys/derivative.rb', line 206

def gen_y(n)
  PI*(NArray.sfloat(n).indgen!/(n-1)-0.5)
end

#gen_z1(n) ⇒ Object 



209
210
211
 
# File 'lib/numru/gphys/derivative.rb', line 209

def gen_z1(n)
  NArray.sfloat(n).indgen!/(n-1)
end

#gen_z2(n) ⇒ Object 



212
213
214
 
# File 'lib/numru/gphys/derivative.rb', line 212

def gen_z2(n)
  exp(-NArray.sfloat(n).indgen!/(n-1))
end

#help ⇒ Object

———————— print help message ————————



24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
 
# File 'lib/numru/gphys/gpcommon.rb', line 24

def help
  begin 
    file = File.open(Gem.bin_path("gphys",File.basename($0)))
  rescue
    file = File.open($0)
  end
#  file = File.open($0)
  after_begin = false
  after_end = false
  while (line = file.gets)
    after_end = true if /^=end/ =~ line
    print line if after_begin && !after_end
    after_begin = true if /^=begin/ =~ line
  end
  file.close
end

#help_more ⇒ Object 



42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
 
# File 'lib/numru/gdir_connect_ftp-like.rb', line 42

def help_more
msg = <<EOS
=begin
== Methods
---help
    Show a help message
---help_more
    Show a further help message
---ls
    List the directory.
---dir
---ls_l
    Like ls but with a long descriptive format
---pwd
    Prints the path of the current directory.
---open(name)
    opens a GPhys, where name is a variable name in the current directory
    (shown by ls without trailing "/").
---readtext(name)
    prints the contents of the text file in the current directory
    (shown by ls with remarks as such).
---start_dcl(iws=1, iwidth=500, iheight=500, uzfact=1.0)
    To start RubyDCL (Calls DCL.gropn(iws)).
    Call this before using GGraph module functions such as contour.
---contour
---line
      GGraph methods
=end
EOS
print msg.sub(/^=begin$/,'').sub(/^=end$/,'')
end

#ls(path = nil) ⇒ Object 



81
82
83
 
# File 'lib/numru/gdir_connect_ftp-like.rb', line 81

def ls(path=nil)
  print $cwd.list_all(path)
end

#make_gp1D(f, x) ⇒ Object 



216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
 
# File 'lib/numru/gphys/derivative.rb', line 216

def make_gp1D(f,x)
  ax = Axis.new.set_pos( VArray.new( x , 
      {"long_name"=>"longitude", "units"=>"rad"},
      "lon" ))
  data = VArray.new( f,
      {"long_name"=>"temperature", "units"=>"K"},
      "t" )
  return GPhys.new( Grid.new(ax), data)
end

#make_gp3D(f, x, y, z) ⇒ Object 



226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
 
# File 'lib/numru/gphys/derivative.rb', line 226

def make_gp3D(f,x,y,z)
  vax = VArray.new( x, 
     {"long_name"=>"longitude", "units"=>"rad"},
     "lon" )
  vay = VArray.new( y, 
     {"long_name"=>"latitude", "units"=>"rad"},
     "lat" )
  vaz = VArray.new( z, 
     {"long_name"=>"altitude", "units"=>"m"},
     "z" )
  axx = Axis.new.set_pos(vax)
  axy = Axis.new.set_pos(vay)
  axz = Axis.new.set_pos(vaz)
  data = VArray.new( f,
      {"long_name"=>"temperature", "units"=>"K"},
      "t" )
  return GPhys.new( Grid.new(axx, axy, axz), data)
end

#open(name) ⇒ Object 



88
89
90
 
# File 'lib/numru/gdir_connect_ftp-like.rb', line 88

def open(name)
  $cwd.data(name)
end

#pwd ⇒ Object 



74
75
76
 
# File 'lib/numru/gdir_connect_ftp-like.rb', line 74

def pwd
  print $cwd.path,"\n"
end

#readtext(name) ⇒ Object 



91
92
93
 
# File 'lib/numru/gdir_connect_ftp-like.rb', line 91

def readtext(name)
  print $cwd.text(name).readlines
end

#show_attr(bef_deriv, aft_deriv) ⇒ Object 



245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
 
# File 'lib/numru/gphys/derivative.rb', line 245

def show_attr(bef_deriv, aft_deriv)
  fm = "%-15s%-15s%-10s%s"
  printf(fm, "<attr-name>", "<before>", "<after>", "\n")
  printf(fm, "name", bef_deriv.data.name, aft_deriv.data.name, "\n")
  aft_deriv.data.att_names.each{|nm| 
    printf(fm, nm, bef_deriv.data.get_att(nm).to_s, 
            aft_deriv.data.get_att(nm).to_s, "\n")
  }
end

#start_dcl(iws = 1, iwidth = 500, iheight = 500, uzfact = 1.0) ⇒ Object 



95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
 
# File 'lib/numru/gdir_connect_ftp-like.rb', line 95

def start_dcl(iws=1, iwidth=500, iheight=500, uzfact=1.0)
  DCL.swpset('iwidth',iwidth)
  DCL.swpset('iheight',iheight)
  DCL.swpset('lwait',false)
  DCL.gropn(iws)
  #DCL.sgpset('lcntl', false)
  DCL.sgpset('isub', 96)    # control character of subscription: '_' --> '`'
  DCL.glpset('lmiss',true)
  DCL.uzfact(uzfact)
end

#test1(x1, dim_or_dimname) ⇒ Object

test



257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
 
# File 'lib/numru/gphys/derivative.rb', line 257

def test1(x1)
  f1 = sin(x1)
  dfdx1 = Derivative::cderiv(f1, x1, 0)
  dfdx2 = cos(x1)
  p(dfdx1) if $VERBOSE
  diff = (dfdx1 - dfdx2)[1..-2].abs
  err = diff.mean
  print "dfdx - kaiseki_kai (except boundary): "
  print err, "\t", diff.max,"\n"
  err
end

#test2(x2, dim_or_dimname) ⇒ Object 



299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
 
# File 'lib/numru/derivative.rb', line 299

def test2(x1)
  f1 = sin(x1)
  dfdx1 = Derivative::threepoint_O2nd_deriv(f1, x1, 0)
  dfdx2 = cos(x1)
  p(dfdx1) if $VERBOSE
  diff = (dfdx1 - dfdx2)[1..-2].abs
  err = diff.mean
  print "dfdx - kaiseki_kai (except boundary): "
  print err, "\t", diff.max,"\n"
  err
end

#test3 ⇒ Object 



311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
 
# File 'lib/numru/derivative.rb', line 311

def test3
  nx = 21
  x = 2*PI*NArray.float(nx).indgen!/nx
  f = sin(2*PI*NArray.float(nx,nx,nx).indgen!/nx)
  dfdx1 = Derivative::cderiv(f, x, 0)
  dfdx2 = Derivative::threepoint_O2nd_deriv(f, x, 0)
  diff = (dfdx1 - dfdx2).abs
  print "cderiv - o2deriv: "
  print diff.mean, "\t", diff.max,"\n"
  dfdx1 = Derivative::cderiv(f, x, 1)
  dfdx2 = Derivative::threepoint_O2nd_deriv(f, x, 1)
  diff = (dfdx1 - dfdx2).abs
  print "cderiv - o2deriv: "
  print diff.mean, "\t", diff.max,"\n"
  dfdx1 = Derivative::cderiv(f, x, 2)
  dfdx2 = Derivative::threepoint_O2nd_deriv(f, x, 2)
  diff = (dfdx1 - dfdx2).abs
  print "cderiv - o2deriv: "
  print diff.mean, "\t", diff.max,"\n"
end

#test4(dim) ⇒ Object 



332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
 
# File 'lib/numru/derivative.rb', line 332

def test4
  x = NArray.to_na([-1.0, 0.0, 2.0, 3.0])
  f = NArray.to_na([1.0,  0.0, 4.0, 4.0])
  dfdx = Derivative::threepoint_O2nd_deriv(f, x, 0)
  dfdx_anal = NArray.to_na([-1.0, 0.0, 2.0/3.0, 0.0])
  print "o2deriv - analytic: "
  diff = (dfdx - dfdx_anal).abs
  print diff.mean, "\t", diff.max,"\n"
end

#test5(x1, dim_or_dimname) ⇒ Object 



342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
 
# File 'lib/numru/derivative.rb', line 342

def test5(x1)
  f1 = sin(x1)
  dfdx1 = Derivative::cderiv(f1, x1, 0, Derivative::CYCLIC_EXT)
  dfdx2 = cos(x1)
  p(dfdx1) if $VERBOSE
  diff = (dfdx1 - dfdx2).abs
  err = diff.mean
  print "dfdx - kaiseki_kai: "
  print err, "\t", diff.max,"\n"
  err
end