Class: Roo::Excelx
- Defined in:
- lib/roo/excelx.rb,
lib/roo/excelx/cell.rb,
lib/roo/excelx/sheet.rb,
lib/roo/excelx/styles.rb,
lib/roo/excelx/comments.rb,
lib/roo/excelx/workbook.rb,
lib/roo/excelx/extractor.rb,
lib/roo/excelx/sheet_doc.rb,
lib/roo/excelx/relationships.rb,
lib/roo/excelx/shared_strings.rb
Defined Under Namespace
Modules: Format Classes: Cell, Comments, Extractor, Relationships, SharedStrings, Sheet, SheetDoc, Styles, Workbook
Constant Summary collapse
- ExceedsMaxError =
Class.new(StandardError)
Constants inherited from Base
Base::MAX_ROW_COL, Base::MIN_ROW_COL, Base::TEMP_PREFIX
Instance Attribute Summary
Attributes inherited from Base
Instance Method Summary collapse
-
#cell(row, col, sheet = nil) ⇒ Object
Returns the content of a spreadsheet-cell.
-
#celltype(row, col, sheet = nil) ⇒ Object
returns the type of a cell: * :float * :string, * :date * :percentage * :formula * :time * :datetime.
-
#column(column_number, sheet = nil) ⇒ Object
returns all values in this column as an array column numbers are 1,2,3,…
-
#comment(row, col, sheet = nil) ⇒ Object
returns the comment at (row/col) nil if there is no comment.
-
#comment?(row, col, sheet = nil) ⇒ Boolean
true, if there is a comment.
- #comments(sheet = nil) ⇒ Object
-
#each_row_streaming(options = {}) ⇒ Object
Yield an array of Excelx::Cell Takes options for sheet, pad_cells, and max_rows.
- #empty?(row, col, sheet = nil) ⇒ Boolean
-
#excelx_format(row, col, sheet = nil) ⇒ Object
returns the internal format of an excel cell.
-
#excelx_type(row, col, sheet = nil) ⇒ Object
returns the internal type of an excel cell * :numeric_or_formula * :string Note: this is only available within the Excelx class.
-
#excelx_value(row, col, sheet = nil) ⇒ Object
returns the internal value of an excelx cell Note: this is only available within the Excelx class.
-
#first_column(sheet = nil) ⇒ Object
returns the number of the first non-empty column.
-
#first_row(sheet = nil) ⇒ Object
returns the number of the first non-empty row.
-
#font(row, col, sheet = nil) ⇒ Object
Given a cell, return the cell’s style.
-
#formula(row, col, sheet = nil) ⇒ Object
Returns the formula at (row,col).
-
#formula?(*args) ⇒ Boolean
Predicate methods really should return a boolean value.
-
#formulas(sheet = nil) ⇒ Object
returns each formula in the selected sheet as an array of tuples in following format [[row, col, formula], [row, col, formula],…].
-
#hyperlink(row, col, sheet = nil) ⇒ Object
returns the hyperlink at (row/col) nil if there is no hyperlink.
- #hyperlink?(row, col, sheet = nil) ⇒ Boolean
-
#initialize(filename_or_stream, options = {}) ⇒ Excelx
constructor
initialization and opening of a spreadsheet file values for packed: :zip optional cell_max (int) parameter for early aborting attempts to parse enormous documents.
-
#label(name) ⇒ Object
returns the row,col values of the labelled cell (nil,nil) if label is not defined.
-
#labels ⇒ Object
Returns an array which all labels.
-
#last_column(sheet = nil) ⇒ Object
returns the number of the last non-empty column.
-
#last_row(sheet = nil) ⇒ Object
returns the number of the last non-empty row.
- #method_missing(method, *args) ⇒ Object
- #row(rownumber, sheet = nil) ⇒ Object
-
#set(row, col, value, sheet = nil) ⇒ Object
set a cell to a certain value (this will not be saved back to the spreadsheet file!).
- #sheet_for(sheet) ⇒ Object
- #sheets ⇒ Object
-
#to_s(sheet = nil) ⇒ Object
shows the internal representation of all cells for debugging purposes.
Methods inherited from Base
#cell_type_by_value, #close, #collect_last_row_col_for_sheet, #default_sheet, #default_sheet=, #each, #each_with_pagename, #find, #first_column_as_letter, #first_last_row_col_for_sheet, #info, #inspect, #last_column_as_letter, #parse, #reload, #row_with, #sheet, #to_csv, #to_matrix, #to_xml, #to_yaml
Constructor Details
#initialize(filename_or_stream, options = {}) ⇒ Excelx
initialization and opening of a spreadsheet file values for packed: :zip optional cell_max (int) parameter for early aborting attempts to parse enormous documents.
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# File 'lib/roo/excelx.rb', line 84 def initialize(filename_or_stream, = {}) packed = [:packed] file_warning = .fetch(:file_warning, :error) cell_max = .delete(:cell_max) = {} [:expand_merged_ranges] = ([:expand_merged_ranges] || false) unless is_stream?(filename_or_stream) file_type_check(filename_or_stream, %w[.xlsx .xlsm], 'an Excel 2007', file_warning, packed) basename = File.basename(filename_or_stream) end @tmpdir = make_tmpdir(basename, [:tmpdir_root]) @filename = local_filename(filename_or_stream, @tmpdir, packed) @comments_files = [] @rels_files = [] process_zipfile(@filename || filename_or_stream) @sheet_names = workbook.sheets.map do |sheet| unless [:only_visible_sheets] && sheet['state'] == 'hidden' sheet['name'] end end.compact @sheets = [] @sheets_by_name = Hash[@sheet_names.map.with_index do |sheet_name, n| @sheets[n] = Sheet.new(sheet_name, @rels_files[n], @sheet_files[n], @comments_files[n], styles, shared_strings, workbook, ) [sheet_name, @sheets[n]] end] if cell_max cell_count = ::Roo::Utils.num_cells_in_range(sheet_for(.delete(:sheet)).dimensions) raise ExceedsMaxError.new("Excel file exceeds cell maximum: #{cell_count} > #{cell_max}") if cell_count > cell_max end super rescue => e # clean up any temp files, but only if an error was raised close raise e end |
Dynamic Method Handling
This class handles dynamic methods through the method_missing method
#method_missing(method, *args) ⇒ Object
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# File 'lib/roo/excelx.rb', line 124 def method_missing(method, *args) if (label = workbook.defined_names[method.to_s]) safe_send(sheet_for(label.sheet).cells[label.key], :value) else # call super for methods like #a1 super end end |
Instance Method Details
#cell(row, col, sheet = nil) ⇒ Object
Returns the content of a spreadsheet-cell. (1,1) is the upper left corner. (1,1), (1,‘A’), (‘A’,1), (‘a’,1) all refers to the cell at the first line and first row.
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# File 'lib/roo/excelx.rb', line 147 def cell(row, col, sheet = nil) key = normalize(row, col) safe_send(sheet_for(sheet).cells[key], :value) end |
#celltype(row, col, sheet = nil) ⇒ Object
returns the type of a cell:
-
:float
-
:string,
-
:date
-
:percentage
-
:formula
-
:time
-
:datetime
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# File 'lib/roo/excelx.rb', line 231 def celltype(row, col, sheet = nil) key = normalize(row, col) safe_send(sheet_for(sheet).cells[key], :type) end |
#column(column_number, sheet = nil) ⇒ Object
returns all values in this column as an array column numbers are 1,2,3,… like in the spreadsheet
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# File 'lib/roo/excelx.rb', line 158 def column(column_number, sheet = nil) if column_number.is_a?(::String) column_number = ::Roo::Utils.letter_to_number(column_number) end sheet_for(sheet).column(column_number) end |
#comment(row, col, sheet = nil) ⇒ Object
returns the comment at (row/col) nil if there is no comment
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# File 'lib/roo/excelx.rb', line 305 def comment(row, col, sheet = nil) key = normalize(row, col) sheet_for(sheet).comments[key] end |
#comment?(row, col, sheet = nil) ⇒ Boolean
true, if there is a comment
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# File 'lib/roo/excelx.rb', line 311 def comment?(row, col, sheet = nil) !!comment(row, col, sheet) end |
#comments(sheet = nil) ⇒ Object
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# File 'lib/roo/excelx.rb', line 315 def comments(sheet = nil) sheet_for(sheet).comments.map do |(x, y), comment| [x, y, comment] end end |
#each_row_streaming(options = {}) ⇒ Object
Yield an array of Excelx::Cell Takes options for sheet, pad_cells, and max_rows
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# File 'lib/roo/excelx.rb', line 323 def each_row_streaming( = {}) sheet = sheet_for(.delete(:sheet)) if block_given? sheet.each_row() { |row| yield row } else sheet.to_enum(:each_row, ) end end |
#empty?(row, col, sheet = nil) ⇒ Boolean
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# File 'lib/roo/excelx.rb', line 258 def empty?(row, col, sheet = nil) sheet = sheet_for(sheet) key = normalize(row, col) cell = sheet.cells[key] !cell || !cell.value || (cell.type == :string && cell.value.empty?) \ || (row < sheet.first_row || row > sheet.last_row || col < sheet.first_column || col > sheet.last_column) end |
#excelx_format(row, col, sheet = nil) ⇒ Object
returns the internal format of an excel cell
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# File 'lib/roo/excelx.rb', line 253 def excelx_format(row, col, sheet = nil) key = normalize(row, col) sheet_for(sheet).excelx_format(key) end |
#excelx_type(row, col, sheet = nil) ⇒ Object
returns the internal type of an excel cell
-
:numeric_or_formula
-
:string
Note: this is only available within the Excelx class
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# File 'lib/roo/excelx.rb', line 240 def excelx_type(row, col, sheet = nil) key = normalize(row, col) safe_send(sheet_for(sheet).cells[key], :excelx_type) end |
#excelx_value(row, col, sheet = nil) ⇒ Object
returns the internal value of an excelx cell Note: this is only available within the Excelx class
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# File 'lib/roo/excelx.rb', line 247 def excelx_value(row, col, sheet = nil) key = normalize(row, col) safe_send(sheet_for(sheet).cells[key], :excelx_value) end |
#first_column(sheet = nil) ⇒ Object
returns the number of the first non-empty column
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# File 'lib/roo/excelx.rb', line 176 def first_column(sheet = nil) sheet_for(sheet).first_column end |
#first_row(sheet = nil) ⇒ Object
returns the number of the first non-empty row
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# File 'lib/roo/excelx.rb', line 166 def first_row(sheet = nil) sheet_for(sheet).first_row end |
#font(row, col, sheet = nil) ⇒ Object
Given a cell, return the cell’s style
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# File 'lib/roo/excelx.rb', line 217 def font(row, col, sheet = nil) key = normalize(row, col) definition_index = safe_send(sheet_for(sheet).cells[key], :style) styles.definitions[definition_index] if definition_index end |
#formula(row, col, sheet = nil) ⇒ Object
Returns the formula at (row,col). Returns nil if there is no formula. The method #formula? checks if there is a formula.
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# File 'lib/roo/excelx.rb', line 196 def formula(row, col, sheet = nil) key = normalize(row, col) safe_send(sheet_for(sheet).cells[key], :formula) end |
#formula?(*args) ⇒ Boolean
Predicate methods really should return a boolean value. Hopefully no one was relying on the fact that this previously returned either nil/formula
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# File 'lib/roo/excelx.rb', line 204 def formula?(*args) !!formula(*args) end |
#formulas(sheet = nil) ⇒ Object
returns each formula in the selected sheet as an array of tuples in following format
- [row, col, formula], [row, col, formula],…
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# File 'lib/roo/excelx.rb', line 210 def formulas(sheet = nil) sheet_for(sheet).cells.select { |_, cell| cell.formula }.map do |(x, y), cell| [x, y, cell.formula] end end |
#hyperlink(row, col, sheet = nil) ⇒ Object
returns the hyperlink at (row/col) nil if there is no hyperlink
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# File 'lib/roo/excelx.rb', line 298 def hyperlink(row, col, sheet = nil) key = normalize(row, col) sheet_for(sheet).hyperlinks[key] end |
#hyperlink?(row, col, sheet = nil) ⇒ Boolean
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# File 'lib/roo/excelx.rb', line 292 def hyperlink?(row, col, sheet = nil) !!hyperlink(row, col, sheet) end |
#label(name) ⇒ Object
returns the row,col values of the labelled cell (nil,nil) if label is not defined
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# File 'lib/roo/excelx.rb', line 274 def label(name) labels = workbook.defined_names return [nil, nil, nil] if labels.empty? || !labels.key?(name) [labels[name].row, labels[name].col, labels[name].sheet] end |
#labels ⇒ Object
Returns an array which all labels. Each element is an array with
- labelname, [row,col,sheetname]
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# File 'lib/roo/excelx.rb', line 283 def labels @labels ||= workbook.defined_names.map do |name, label| [ name, [label.row, label.col, label.sheet] ] end end |
#last_column(sheet = nil) ⇒ Object
returns the number of the last non-empty column
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# File 'lib/roo/excelx.rb', line 181 def last_column(sheet = nil) sheet_for(sheet).last_column end |
#last_row(sheet = nil) ⇒ Object
returns the number of the last non-empty row
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# File 'lib/roo/excelx.rb', line 171 def last_row(sheet = nil) sheet_for(sheet).last_row end |
#row(rownumber, sheet = nil) ⇒ Object
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# File 'lib/roo/excelx.rb', line 152 def row(rownumber, sheet = nil) sheet_for(sheet).row(rownumber) end |
#set(row, col, value, sheet = nil) ⇒ Object
set a cell to a certain value (this will not be saved back to the spreadsheet file!)
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# File 'lib/roo/excelx.rb', line 187 def set(row, col, value, sheet = nil) #:nodoc: key = normalize(row, col) cell_type = cell_type_by_value(value) sheet_for(sheet).cells[key] = Cell.new(value, cell_type, nil, cell_type, value, nil, nil, nil, Cell::Coordinate.new(row, col)) end |
#sheet_for(sheet) ⇒ Object
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# File 'lib/roo/excelx.rb', line 137 def sheet_for(sheet) sheet ||= default_sheet validate_sheet!(sheet) @sheets_by_name[sheet] end |
#sheets ⇒ Object
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# File 'lib/roo/excelx.rb', line 133 def sheets @sheet_names end |
#to_s(sheet = nil) ⇒ Object
shows the internal representation of all cells for debugging purposes
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# File 'lib/roo/excelx.rb', line 268 def to_s(sheet = nil) sheet_for(sheet).cells.inspect end |