Module: Msf::Handler::BindAwsSsm

Includes:
Msf::Handler, Rex::Proto::Http::WebSocket::AmazonSsm
Defined in:
lib/msf/core/handler/bind_aws_ssm.rb

Defined Under Namespace

Modules: AwsSsmSessionChannelExt Classes: AwsSsmSessionChannel

Constant Summary

Constants included from Msf::Handler

Claimed, Unused

Instance Attribute Summary collapse

Attributes included from Msf::Handler

#exploit_config, #parent_payload, #pending_connections, #session_waiter_event, #sessions

Class Method Summary collapse

Instance Method Summary collapse

Methods included from Msf::Handler

#handle_connection, #handler, #handler_name, #interrupt_wait_for_session, #register_session, #setup_handler, #wait_for_session, #wfs_delay

Methods included from Rex::Proto::Http::WebSocket::AmazonSsm

#connect_ssm_ws

Instance Attribute Details

#conn_threadsObject (protected)

:nodoc:



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# File 'lib/msf/core/handler/bind_aws_ssm.rb', line 377

def conn_threads
  @conn_threads
end

#listener_pairsObject (protected)

:nodoc:



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# File 'lib/msf/core/handler/bind_aws_ssm.rb', line 379

def listener_pairs
  @listener_pairs
end

#listener_threadsObject (protected)

:nodoc:



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# File 'lib/msf/core/handler/bind_aws_ssm.rb', line 378

def listener_threads
  @listener_threads
end

Class Method Details

.general_handler_typeObject

Returns the connection oriented general handler type, in this case bind.



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# File 'lib/msf/core/handler/bind_aws_ssm.rb', line 132

def self.general_handler_type
  'bind'
end

.handler_typeObject

Returns the handler specific string representation, in this case ‘bind_aws_ssm’.



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# File 'lib/msf/core/handler/bind_aws_ssm.rb', line 125

def self.handler_type
  return 'bind_aws_ssm'
end

Instance Method Details

#add_handler(opts = {}) ⇒ Object

Starts a new connecting thread



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# File 'lib/msf/core/handler/bind_aws_ssm.rb', line 188

def add_handler(opts={})

  # Merge the updated datastore values
  opts.each_pair do |k,v|
    datastore[k] = v
  end

  # Start a new handler
  start_handler
end

#cleanup_handlerObject

Kills off the connection threads if there are any hanging around.



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# File 'lib/msf/core/handler/bind_aws_ssm.rb', line 175

def cleanup_handler
  # Kill any remaining handle_connection threads that might
  # be hanging around
  stop_handler

  conn_threads.each { |thr|
    thr.kill
  }
end

#human_nameString

A string suitable for displaying to the user

Returns:

  • (String)


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# File 'lib/msf/core/handler/bind_aws_ssm.rb', line 139

def human_name
  'bind AWS SSM'
end

#initialize(info = {}) ⇒ Object

Initializes a bind handler and adds the options common to all bind payloads, such as local port.



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# File 'lib/msf/core/handler/bind_aws_ssm.rb', line 147

def initialize(info = {})
  super

  register_options(
    [
      OptString.new('EC2_ID', [true, 'The EC2 ID of the instance ', '']),
      OptString.new('REGION', [true, 'AWS region containing the instance', 'us-east-1']),
      OptString.new('ACCESS_KEY_ID', [false, 'AWS access key', nil]),
      OptString.new('SECRET_ACCESS_KEY', [false, 'AWS secret key', nil]),
      OptString.new('ROLE_ARN', [false, 'AWS assumed role ARN', nil]),
      OptString.new('ROLE_SID', [false, 'AWS assumed role session ID', nil]),
    ], Msf::Handler::BindAwsSsm)

  register_advanced_options(
    [
      OptString.new('SSM_SESSION_DOC', [true, 'The SSM document to use for session requests', 'SSM-SessionManagerRunShell']),
      # AWS-RunShellScript, AWS-RunPowerShellScript, etc
      OptBool.new('SSM_KEEP_ALIVE', [false, 'Keep AWS SSM session alive with empty messages', true])
    ], Msf::Handler::BindAwsSsm)

  self.listener_threads = []
  self.conn_threads = []
  self.listener_pairs = {}
end

#payload_uriObject

A URI describing what the payload is configured to use for transport



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# File 'lib/msf/core/handler/bind_aws_ssm.rb', line 295

def payload_uri
  "ssm://#{datastore['EC2_ID']}:0"
end

#start_handlerObject

Starts monitoring for an outbound connection to become established.



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# File 'lib/msf/core/handler/bind_aws_ssm.rb', line 202

def start_handler

  # Maximum number of seconds to run the handler
  ctimeout = 150

  # Maximum number of seconds to await initial API response
  rtimeout = 5

  if (exploit_config and exploit_config['active_timeout'])
    ctimeout = exploit_config['active_timeout'].to_i
  end

  # Ignore this if one of the requried options is missing
  return if datastore['EC2_ID'].blank?

  # Only try the same host/port combination once
  return if self.listener_pairs[datastore['EC2_ID']]
  self.listener_pairs[datastore['EC2_ID']] = true

  # Start a new handling thread
  self.listener_threads << framework.threads.spawn("BindAwsSsmHandler-#{datastore['EC2_ID']}", false) do
    ssm_client = nil

    print_status("Started #{human_name} handler against #{datastore['EC2_ID']}:#{datastore['REGION']}")

    stime = Time.now.to_i

    while (stime + ctimeout > Time.now.to_i)
      begin
        ssm_client, peer_info = get_ssm_session
      rescue Rex::ConnectionError => e
        vprint_error(e.message)
      rescue
        wlog("Exception caught in AWS SSM handler: #{$!.class} #{$!}")
        break
      end
      break if ssm_client

      # Wait a half-second before trying again
      Rex::ThreadSafe.sleep(0.5)
    end

    # Valid client connection?
    if ssm_client
      # Increment the has connection counter
      self.pending_connections += 1

      # Timeout and datastore options need to be passed through to the client
      opts = {
        datastore: datastore,
        expiration: datastore['SessionExpirationTimeout'].to_i,
        comm_timeout: datastore['SessionCommunicationTimeout'].to_i,
        retry_total: datastore['SessionRetryTotal'].to_i,
        retry_wait: datastore['SessionRetryWait'].to_i
      }

      self.conn_threads << framework.threads.spawn('BindAwsSsmHandlerSession', false, ssm_client, peer_info) do |client_copy, info_copy|
        begin
          session_params = {
            target: datastore['EC2_ID'],
            document_name: datastore['SSM_SESSION_DOC']
          }

          # Call API to start SSM session
          session_init = client_copy.start_session(session_params)
          # Create WebSocket from parameters
          ssm_sock = connect_ssm_ws(session_init)
          # Create Channel from WebSocket
          chan = ssm_sock.to_ssm_channel
          # Configure Channel
          chan._start_ssm_keepalive if datastore['SSM_KEEP_ALIVE']
          chan.params.comm = Rex::Socket::Comm::Local unless chan.params.comm
          chan.params.peerhost = peer_info['IpAddress']
          chan.params.peerport = 0
          chan.params.peerhostname = peer_info['ComputerName']
          chan.update_term_size
        rescue => e
          print_error("AWS SSM handler failed: #{e.message}")
          elog('Exception raised from BindAwsSsm', error: e)
          return
        end

        self.listener_pairs[datastore['EC2_ID']] = chan

        handle_connection(chan.lsock, { datastore: datastore, aws_ssm_host_info: peer_info })
      end
    else
      wlog('No connection received before the handler completed')
    end
  end
end

#stop_handlerObject



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# File 'lib/msf/core/handler/bind_aws_ssm.rb', line 299

def stop_handler
  # Stop the listener threads
  self.listener_threads.each do |t|
    t.kill
  end
  self.listener_threads = []
  self.listener_pairs = {}
end