Class: Kitchen::Instance

Inherits:
Object
  • Object
show all
Includes:
Logging
Defined in:
lib/kitchen/instance.rb

Overview

An instance of a suite running on a platform. A created instance may be a local virtual machine, cloud instance, container, or even a bare metal server, which is determined by the platform’s driver.

Author:

Defined Under Namespace

Classes: FSM

Class Attribute Summary collapse

Instance Attribute Summary collapse

Class Method Summary collapse

Instance Method Summary collapse

Methods included from Logging

#debug, #error, #fatal, #info, #warn

Constructor Details

#initialize(options = {}) ⇒ Instance

Creates a new instance, given a suite and a platform.

Parameters:

  • options (Hash) (defaults to: {})

    configuration for a new suite

Options Hash (options):

  • :suite (Suite)

    the suite (Required)

  • :platform (Platform)

    the platform (Required)

  • :driver (Driver::Base)

    the driver (Required)

  • :provisioner (Provisioner::Base)

    the provisioner

  • :transport (Transport::Base)

    the transport (Required)

  • :verifier (Verifier)

    the verifier logger (Required)

  • :logger (Logger)

    the instance logger (default: Kitchen.logger)

  • :state_file (StateFile)

    the state file object to use when tracking instance state (Required)

Raises:

  • (ClientError)

    if one or more required options are omitted



92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
# File 'lib/kitchen/instance.rb', line 92

def initialize(options = {})
  validate_options(options)

  @suite           = options.fetch(:suite)
  @platform        = options.fetch(:platform)
  @name            = self.class.name_for(@suite, @platform)
  @driver          = options.fetch(:driver)
  @lifecycle_hooks = options.fetch(:lifecycle_hooks)
  @provisioner     = options.fetch(:provisioner)
  @transport       = options.fetch(:transport)
  @verifier        = options.fetch(:verifier)
  @logger          = options.fetch(:logger) { Kitchen.logger }
  @state_file      = options.fetch(:state_file)

  setup_driver
  setup_provisioner
  setup_transport
  setup_verifier
  setup_lifecycle_hooks
end

Class Attribute Details

.mutexesHash

This method is part of a private API. You should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or be changed in the future.

Returns a hash of mutexes, arranged by Plugin class names.

Returns:

  • (Hash)

    a hash of mutexes, arranged by Plugin class names



33
34
35
# File 'lib/kitchen/instance.rb', line 33

def mutexes
  @mutexes
end

Instance Attribute Details

#driverDriver::Base

Returns driver object which will manage this instance’s lifecycle actions.

Returns:

  • (Driver::Base)

    driver object which will manage this instance’s lifecycle actions



56
57
58
# File 'lib/kitchen/instance.rb', line 56

def driver
  @driver
end

#lifecycle_hooksLifecycleHooks

Returns lifecycle hooks manager object.

Returns:



59
60
61
# File 'lib/kitchen/instance.rb', line 59

def lifecycle_hooks
  @lifecycle_hooks
end

#loggerLogger (readonly)

Returns the logger for this instance.

Returns:

  • (Logger)

    the logger for this instance



75
76
77
# File 'lib/kitchen/instance.rb', line 75

def logger
  @logger
end

#nameString (readonly)

Returns name of this instance.

Returns:

  • (String)

    name of this instance



52
53
54
# File 'lib/kitchen/instance.rb', line 52

def name
  @name
end

#platformPlatform (readonly)

Returns the target platform configuration.

Returns:

  • (Platform)

    the target platform configuration



49
50
51
# File 'lib/kitchen/instance.rb', line 49

def platform
  @platform
end

#provisionerProvisioner::Base

Returns provisioner object which will the setup and invocation instructions for configuration management and other automation tools.

Returns:

  • (Provisioner::Base)

    provisioner object which will the setup and invocation instructions for configuration management and other automation tools



64
65
66
# File 'lib/kitchen/instance.rb', line 64

def provisioner
  @provisioner
end

#suiteSuite (readonly)

Returns the test suite configuration.

Returns:

  • (Suite)

    the test suite configuration



46
47
48
# File 'lib/kitchen/instance.rb', line 46

def suite
  @suite
end

#transportTransport::Base

Returns transport object which will communicate with an instance.

Returns:

  • (Transport::Base)

    transport object which will communicate with an instance.



68
69
70
# File 'lib/kitchen/instance.rb', line 68

def transport
  @transport
end

#verifierVerifier

Returns verifier object for instance to manage the verifier installation on this instance.

Returns:

  • (Verifier)

    verifier object for instance to manage the verifier installation on this instance



72
73
74
# File 'lib/kitchen/instance.rb', line 72

def verifier
  @verifier
end

Class Method Details

.name_for(suite, platform) ⇒ String

Generates a name for an instance given a suite and platform.

Parameters:

Returns:

  • (String)

    a normalized, consistent name for an instance



40
41
42
# File 'lib/kitchen/instance.rb', line 40

def name_for(suite, platform)
  "#{suite.name}-#{platform.name}".gsub(%r{[_,/]}, "-").delete(".")
end

Instance Method Details

#cleanup!void

This method returns an undefined value.

Clean up any per-instance resources before exiting.



297
298
299
# File 'lib/kitchen/instance.rb', line 297

def cleanup!
  @transport.cleanup! if @transport
end

#convergeself

TODO:

rescue Driver::ActionFailed and return some kind of null object to gracfully stop action chaining

Converges this running instance.

Returns:

  • (self)

    this instance, used to chain actions

See Also:



138
139
140
# File 'lib/kitchen/instance.rb', line 138

def converge
  transition_to(:converge)
end

#createself

TODO:

rescue Driver::ActionFailed and return some kind of null object to gracfully stop action chaining

Creates this instance.

Returns:

  • (self)

    this instance, used to chain actions

See Also:



127
128
129
# File 'lib/kitchen/instance.rb', line 127

def create
  transition_to(:create)
end

#destroyself

TODO:

rescue Driver::ActionFailed and return some kind of null object to gracfully stop action chaining

Destroys this instance.

Returns:

  • (self)

    this instance, used to chain actions

See Also:



171
172
173
# File 'lib/kitchen/instance.rb', line 171

def destroy
  transition_to(:destroy)
end

#diagnoseHash

Returns a Hash of configuration and other useful diagnostic information.

Returns:

  • (Hash)

    a diagnostic hash



252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
# File 'lib/kitchen/instance.rb', line 252

def diagnose
  result = {}
  %i{
    platform state_file driver provisioner transport verifier lifecycle_hooks
  }.each do |sym|
    obj = send(sym)
    result[sym] = obj.respond_to?(:diagnose) ? obj.diagnose : :unknown
  end
  result
end

#diagnose_pluginsHash

Returns a Hash of configuration and other useful diagnostic information associated with plugins (such as loaded version, class name, etc.).

Returns:

  • (Hash)

    a diagnostic hash



267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
# File 'lib/kitchen/instance.rb', line 267

def diagnose_plugins
  result = {}
  %i{driver provisioner verifier transport}.each do |sym|
    obj = send(sym)
    result[sym] = if obj.respond_to?(:diagnose_plugin)
                    obj.diagnose_plugin
                  else
                    :unknown
                  end
  end
  result
end

#doctor_actionObject

Check system and configuration for common errors.



242
243
244
245
246
247
# File 'lib/kitchen/instance.rb', line 242

def doctor_action
  banner "The doctor is in"
  [driver, provisioner, transport, verifier].any? do |obj|
    obj.doctor(state_file.read)
  end
end

#last_actionString

Returns the last successfully completed action state of the instance.

Returns:

  • (String)

    a named action which was last successfully completed



283
284
285
# File 'lib/kitchen/instance.rb', line 283

def last_action
  state_file.read[:last_action]
end

#last_errorString

Returns the error encountered on the last action on the instance

Returns:

  • (String)

    the message of the last error



290
291
292
# File 'lib/kitchen/instance.rb', line 290

def last_error
  state_file.read[:last_error]
end

#loginObject

Logs in to this instance by invoking a system command, provided by the instance’s transport. This could be an SSH command, telnet, or serial console session.

Note This method calls exec and will not return.



207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
# File 'lib/kitchen/instance.rb', line 207

def 
  state = state_file.read
  if state[:last_action].nil?
    raise UserError, "Instance #{to_str} has not yet been created"
  end

  lc = if legacy_ssh_base_driver?
         (state)
       else
         transport.connection(state).
       end

  debug(%{Login command: #{lc.command} #{lc.arguments.join(" ")} } \
    "(Options: #{lc.options})")
  Kernel.exec(*lc.exec_args)
end

#package_actionObject

Perform package.



235
236
237
238
# File 'lib/kitchen/instance.rb', line 235

def package_action
  banner "Packaging remote instance"
  driver.package(state_file.read)
end

#remote_exec(command) ⇒ Object

Executes an arbitrary command on this instance.

Parameters:

  • command (String)

    a command string to execute



227
228
229
230
231
# File 'lib/kitchen/instance.rb', line 227

def remote_exec(command)
  transport.connection(state_file.read) do |conn|
    conn.execute(command)
  end
end

#setupself

TODO:

rescue Driver::ActionFailed and return some kind of null object to gracfully stop action chaining

Sets up this converged instance for suite tests.

Returns:

  • (self)

    this instance, used to chain actions

See Also:

  • Driver::Base#setup


149
150
151
# File 'lib/kitchen/instance.rb', line 149

def setup
  transition_to(:setup)
end

#test(destroy_mode = :passing) ⇒ self

TODO:

rescue Driver::ActionFailed and return some kind of null object to gracfully stop action chaining

Tests this instance by creating, converging and verifying. If this instance is running, it will be pre-emptively destroyed to ensure a clean slate. The instance will be left post-verify in a running state.

Parameters:

  • destroy_mode (Symbol) (defaults to: :passing)

    strategy used to cleanup after instance has finished verifying (default: ‘:passing`)

Returns:

  • (self)

    this instance, used to chain actions



185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
# File 'lib/kitchen/instance.rb', line 185

def test(destroy_mode = :passing)
  elapsed = Benchmark.measure do
    banner "Cleaning up any prior instances of #{to_str}"
    destroy
    banner "Testing #{to_str}"
    verify
    destroy if destroy_mode == :passing
  end
  info "Finished testing #{to_str} #{Util.duration(elapsed.real)}."
  self
ensure
  destroy if destroy_mode == :always
end

#to_strString

Returns a displayable representation of the instance.

Returns:

  • (String)

    an instance display string



116
117
118
# File 'lib/kitchen/instance.rb', line 116

def to_str
  "<#{name}>"
end

#verifyself

TODO:

rescue Driver::ActionFailed and return some kind of null object to gracfully stop action chaining

Verifies this set up instance by executing suite tests.

Returns:

  • (self)

    this instance, used to chain actions

See Also:

  • Driver::Base#verify


160
161
162
# File 'lib/kitchen/instance.rb', line 160

def verify
  transition_to(:verify)
end