Class: Anemone::Page

Inherits:
Object
  • Object
show all
Defined in:
lib/anemone/page.rb

Direct Known Subclasses

Resource

Instance Attribute Summary collapse

Class Method Summary collapse

Instance Method Summary collapse

Constructor Details

#initialize(url, params = {}) ⇒ Page

Create a new page



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# File 'lib/anemone/page.rb', line 36

def initialize(url, params = {})
  @url = url
  @data = OpenStruct.new

  @code = params[:code]
  @headers = params[:headers] || {}
  @headers['content-type'] ||= ['']
  @aliases = Array(params[:aka]).compact
  @referer = params[:referer]
  @depth = params[:depth] || 0
  @redirect_to = to_absolute(params[:redirect_to])
  @response_time = params[:response_time]
  @body = params[:body]
  @error = params[:error]

  @fetched = !params[:code].nil?
end

Instance Attribute Details

#body ⇒ Object (readonly)

The raw HTTP response body of the page



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# File 'lib/anemone/page.rb', line 11

def body
  @body
end

#code ⇒ Object

Integer response code of the page



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# File 'lib/anemone/page.rb', line 22

def code
  @code
end

#data ⇒ Object

OpenStruct for user-stored data



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# File 'lib/anemone/page.rb', line 20

def data
  @data
end

#depth ⇒ Object

Depth of this page from the root of the crawl. This is not necessarily the shortest path; use PageStore#shortest_paths! to find that value.



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# File 'lib/anemone/page.rb', line 27

def depth
  @depth
end

#error ⇒ Object (readonly)

Exception object, if one was raised during HTTP#fetch_page



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# File 'lib/anemone/page.rb', line 17

def error
  @error
end

#headers ⇒ Object (readonly)

Headers of the HTTP response



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# File 'lib/anemone/page.rb', line 13

def headers
  @headers
end

#redirect_to ⇒ Object (readonly)

URL of the page this one redirected to, if any



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# File 'lib/anemone/page.rb', line 15

def redirect_to
  @redirect_to
end

#referer ⇒ Object

URL of the page that brought us to this page



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# File 'lib/anemone/page.rb', line 29

def referer
  @referer
end

#response_time ⇒ Object

Response time of the request for this page in milliseconds



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# File 'lib/anemone/page.rb', line 31

def response_time
  @response_time
end

#url ⇒ Object (readonly)

The URL of the page



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# File 'lib/anemone/page.rb', line 9

def url
  @url
end

#visited ⇒ Object

Boolean indicating whether or not this page has been visited in PageStore#shortest_paths!



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# File 'lib/anemone/page.rb', line 24

def visited
  @visited
end

Class Method Details

.from_hash(hash) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/anemone/page.rb', line 198

def self.from_hash(hash)
  page = self.new(URI(hash['url']))
  {'@headers' => Marshal.load(hash['headers']),
   '@data' => Marshal.load(hash['data']),
   '@body' => hash['body'],
   '@links' => hash['links'].map { |link| URI(link) },
   '@code' => hash['code'].to_i,
   '@visited' => hash['visited'],
   '@depth' => hash['depth'].to_i,
   '@referer' => hash['referer'],
   '@redirect_to' => (!!hash['redirect_to'] && !hash['redirect_to'].empty?) ? URI(hash['redirect_to']) : nil,
   '@response_time' => hash['response_time'].to_i,
   '@fetched' => hash['fetched']
  }.each do |var, value|
    page.instance_variable_set(var, value)
  end
  page
end

Instance Method Details

#base ⇒ Object

Base URI from the HTML doc head element www.w3.org/TR/html4/struct/links.html#edef-BASE



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# File 'lib/anemone/page.rb', line 138

def base
  @base = if doc
    href = doc.search('//head/base/@href')
    URI(href.to_s) unless href.nil? rescue nil
  end unless @base
  
  return nil if @base && @base.to_s().empty?
  @base
end

#content_type ⇒ Object

The content-type returned by the HTTP request for this page



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# File 'lib/anemone/page.rb', line 106

def content_type
  headers['content-type'].first
end

#cookies ⇒ Object

Array of cookies received with this page as WEBrick::Cookie objects.



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# File 'lib/anemone/page.rb', line 99

def cookies
  WEBrick::Cookie.parse_set_cookies(@headers['Set-Cookie']) rescue []
end

#discard_doc! ⇒ Object

Delete the Nokogiri document and response body to conserve memory



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# File 'lib/anemone/page.rb', line 83

def discard_doc!
  links # force parsing of page links before we trash the document
  @doc = @body = nil
end

#doc ⇒ Object

Nokogiri document for the HTML body



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# File 'lib/anemone/page.rb', line 75

def doc
  return @doc if @doc
  @doc = Nokogiri::HTML(@body) if @body && html? rescue nil
end

#fetched? ⇒ Boolean

Was the page successfully fetched? true if the page was fetched with no error, false otherwise.

Returns:

  • (Boolean) 


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# File 'lib/anemone/page.rb', line 92

def fetched?
  @fetched
end

#html? ⇒ Boolean

Returns true if the page is a HTML document, returns false otherwise.

Returns:

  • (Boolean) 


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# File 'lib/anemone/page.rb', line 114

def html?
  !!(content_type =~ %r{^(text/html|application/xhtml+xml)\b})
end

#in_domain?(uri) ⇒ Boolean

Returns true if uri is in the same domain as the page, returns false otherwise

Returns:

  • (Boolean) 


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# File 'lib/anemone/page.rb', line 171

def in_domain?(uri)
  uri.host == @url.host
end

#links ⇒ Object

Array of distinct A tag HREFs from the page



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# File 'lib/anemone/page.rb', line 57

def links
  return @links unless @links.nil?
  @links = []
  return @links if !doc

  doc.search("//a[@href]").each do |a|
    u = a['href']
    next if u.nil? or u.empty?
    abs = to_absolute(u) rescue next
    @links << abs if in_domain?(abs)
  end
  @links.uniq!
  @links
end

#marshal_dump ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/anemone/page.rb', line 175

def marshal_dump
  [@url, @headers, @data, @body, @links, @code, @visited, @depth, @referer, @redirect_to, @response_time, @fetched]
end

#marshal_load(ary) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/anemone/page.rb', line 179

def marshal_load(ary)
  @url, @headers, @data, @body, @links, @code, @visited, @depth, @referer, @redirect_to, @response_time, @fetched = ary
end

#not_found? ⇒ Boolean

Returns true if the page was not found (returned 404 code), returns false otherwise.

Returns:

  • (Boolean) 


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# File 'lib/anemone/page.rb', line 130

def not_found?
  404 == @code
end

#redirect? ⇒ Boolean

Returns true if the page is a HTTP redirect, returns false otherwise.

Returns:

  • (Boolean) 


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# File 'lib/anemone/page.rb', line 122

def redirect?
  (300..307).include?(@code)
end

#to_absolute(link) ⇒ Object

Converts relative URL link into an absolute URL based on the location of the page



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# File 'lib/anemone/page.rb', line 153

def to_absolute(link)
  return nil if link.nil?

  # remove anchor
  link = URI.encode(URI.decode(link.to_s.sub(/##{URI(link).fragment}$/,'')))

  relative = URI(link)
  absolute = base ? base.merge(relative) : @url.merge(relative)

  absolute.path = '/' if absolute.path.empty?

  return absolute
end

#to_hash ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/anemone/page.rb', line 183

def to_hash
  {'url' => @url.to_s,
   'headers' => Marshal.dump(@headers),
   'data' => Marshal.dump(@data),
   'body' => @body,
   'links' => links.map(&:to_s), 
   'code' => @code,
   'visited' => @visited,
   'depth' => @depth,
   'referer' => @referer.to_s,
   'redirect_to' => @redirect_to.to_s,
   'response_time' => @response_time,
   'fetched' => @fetched}
end