Class: T::Props::Decorator

Inherits:
Object
  • Object
show all
Extended by:
Sig
Defined in:
lib/types/props/decorator.rb

Overview

NB: This is not actually a decorator. It’s just named that way for consistency with DocumentDecorator and ModelDecorator (which both seem to have been written with an incorrect understanding of the decorator pattern). These “decorators” should really just be static methods on private modules (we’d also want/need to replace decorator overrides in plugins with class methods that expose the necessary functionality).

Defined Under Namespace

Modules: Private Classes: NoRulesError

Constant Summary collapse

Rules =
T.type_alias(T::Hash[Symbol, T.untyped])
DecoratedClass =

T.class_of(T::Props), but that produces circular reference errors in some circumstances

T.type_alias(T.untyped)
DecoratedInstance =

Would be T::Props, but that produces circular reference errors in some circumstances

T.type_alias(T.untyped)
PropType =
T.type_alias(T.any(T::Types::Base, T::Props::CustomType))
PropTypeOrClass =
T.type_alias(T.any(PropType, Module))
TYPES_NOT_NEEDING_CLONE =

From T::Props::Utils.deep_clone_object, plus String

[TrueClass, FalseClass, NilClass, Symbol, String, Numeric]

Instance Method Summary collapse

Methods included from Sig

sig

Constructor Details

#initialize(klass) ⇒ Decorator

Returns a new instance of Decorator.



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# File 'lib/types/props/decorator.rb', line 22

def initialize(klass)
  @class = klass
  klass.plugins.each do |mod|
    Private.apply_decorator_methods(mod, self)
  end
end

Instance Method Details

#add_prop_definition(prop, rules) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/types/props/decorator.rb', line 51

def add_prop_definition(prop, rules)
  prop = prop.to_sym
  override = rules.delete(:override)

  if props.include?(prop) && !override
    raise ArgumentError.new("Attempted to redefine prop #{prop.inspect} that's already defined without specifying :override => true: #{prop_rules(prop)}")
  elsif !props.include?(prop) && override
    raise ArgumentError.new("Attempted to override a prop #{prop.inspect} that doesn't already exist")
  end

  @props = @props.merge(prop => rules.freeze).freeze
end

#all_propsObject



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# File 'lib/types/props/decorator.rb', line 45

def all_props; props.keys; end

#decorated_classObject



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# File 'lib/types/props/decorator.rb', line 84

def decorated_class; @class; end

#foreign_prop_get(instance, prop, foreign_class, rules = props[prop.to_sym], opts = {}) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/types/props/decorator.rb', line 226

def foreign_prop_get(instance, prop, foreign_class, rules=props[prop.to_sym], opts={})
  return if !(value = prop_get(instance, prop, rules))
  foreign_class.load(value, {}, opts)
end

#get(instance, prop, rules = props[prop.to_sym]) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/types/props/decorator.rb', line 98

def get(instance, prop, rules=props[prop.to_sym])
  # For backwards compatibility, fall back to reconstructing the accessor key
  # (though it would probably make more sense to raise in that case).
  instance.instance_variable_get(rules ? rules[:accessor_key] : '@' + prop.to_s) # rubocop:disable PrisonGuard/NoLurkyInstanceVariableAccess
end

#model_inherited(child) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/types/props/decorator.rb', line 780

def model_inherited(child)
  child.extend(T::Props::ClassMethods)
  child.plugins.concat(decorated_class.plugins)

  decorated_class.plugins.each do |mod|
    # NB: apply_class_methods must not be an instance method on the decorator itself,
    # otherwise we'd have to call child.decorator here, which would create the decorator
    # before any `decorator_class` override has a chance to take effect (see the comment below).
    Private.apply_class_methods(mod, child)
  end

  props.each do |name, rules|
    copied_rules = rules.dup
    # NB: Calling `child.decorator` here is a timb bomb that's going to give someone a really bad
    # time. Any class that defines props and also overrides the `decorator_class` method is going
    # to reach this line before its override take effect, turning it into a no-op.
    child.decorator.add_prop_definition(name, copied_rules)
  end
end

#mutate_prop_backdoor!(prop, key, value) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/types/props/decorator.rb', line 38

def mutate_prop_backdoor!(prop, key, value)
  @props = props.merge(
    prop => props.fetch(prop).merge(key => value).freeze
  ).freeze
end

#plugin(mod) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/types/props/decorator.rb', line 801

def plugin(mod)
  decorated_class.plugins << mod
  Private.apply_class_methods(mod, decorated_class)
  Private.apply_decorator_methods(mod, self)
end

#prop_defined(name, cls, rules = {}) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/types/props/decorator.rb', line 327

def prop_defined(name, cls, rules={})
  # TODO(jerry): Create similar soft assertions against false
  if rules[:optional] == true
    T::Configuration.hard_assert_handler(
      'Use of `optional: true` is deprecated, please use `T.nilable(...)` instead.',
      storytime: {
        name: name,
        cls_or_args: cls.to_s,
        args: rules,
        klass: decorated_class.name,
      },
    )
  elsif rules[:optional] == false
    T::Configuration.hard_assert_handler(
      'Use of `optional: :false` is deprecated as it\'s the default value.',
      storytime: {
        name: name,
        cls_or_args: cls.to_s,
        args: rules,
        klass: decorated_class.name,
      },
    )
  elsif rules[:optional] == :on_load
    T::Configuration.hard_assert_handler(
      'Use of `optional: :on_load` is deprecated. You probably want `T.nilable(...)` with :raise_on_nil_write instead.',
      storytime: {
        name: name,
        cls_or_args: cls.to_s,
        args: rules,
        klass: decorated_class.name,
      },
    )
  elsif rules[:optional] == :existing
    T::Configuration.hard_assert_handler(
      'Use of `optional: :existing` is not allowed: you should use use T.nilable (http://go/optional)',
      storytime: {
        name: name,
        cls_or_args: cls.to_s,
        args: rules,
        klass: decorated_class.name,
      },
    )
  end

  if T::Utils::Nilable.is_union_with_nilclass(cls)
    # :_tnilable is introduced internally for performance purpose so that clients do not need to call
    # T::Utils::Nilable.is_tnilable(cls) again.
    # It is strictly internal: clients should always use T::Props::Utils.required_prop?() or
    # T::Props::Utils.optional_prop?() for checking whether a field is required or optional.
    rules[:_tnilable] = true
  end

  name = name.to_sym
  type = cls
  if !cls.is_a?(Module)
    cls = convert_type_to_class(cls)
  end
  type_object = type
  if !(type_object.singleton_class < T::Props::CustomType)
    type_object = smart_coerce(type_object, array: rules[:array], enum: rules[:enum])
  end

  prop_validate_definition!(name, cls, rules, type_object)

  # Retrive the possible underlying object with T.nilable.
  underlying_type_object = T::Utils::Nilable.get_underlying_type_object(type_object)
  type = T::Utils::Nilable.get_underlying_type(type)

  array_subdoc_type = array_subdoc_type(underlying_type_object)
  hash_value_subdoc_type = hash_value_subdoc_type(underlying_type_object)
  hash_key_custom_type = hash_key_custom_type(underlying_type_object)

  sensitivity_and_pii = {sensitivity: rules[:sensitivity]}
  if defined?(Opus) && defined?(Opus::Sensitivity) && defined?(Opus::Sensitivity::Utils)
    sensitivity_and_pii = Opus::Sensitivity::Utils.normalize_sensitivity_and_pii_annotation(sensitivity_and_pii)
  end
  # We check for Class so this is only applied on concrete
  # documents/models; We allow mixins containing props to not
  # specify their PII nature, as long as every class into which they
  # are ultimately included does.
  #
  if defined?(Opus) && defined?(Opus::Sensitivity) && defined?(Opus::Sensitivity::PIIable)
    if sensitivity_and_pii[:pii] && @class.is_a?(Class) && !@class.contains_pii?
      raise ArgumentError.new(
        'Cannot include a pii prop in a class that declares `contains_no_pii`'
      )
    end
  end

  needs_clone =
    if cls <= Array || cls <= Hash || cls <= Set
      shallow_clone_ok(underlying_type_object) ? :shallow : true
    else
      false
    end

  rules = rules.merge(
    # TODO: The type of this element is confusing. We should refactor so that
    # it can be always `type_object` (a PropType) or always `cls` (a Module)
    type: type,
    # These are precomputed for performance
    # TODO: A lot of these are only needed by T::Props::Serializable or T::Struct
    # and can/should be moved accordingly.
    type_is_custom_type: cls.singleton_class < T::Props::CustomType,
    type_is_serializable: cls < T::Props::Serializable,
    type_is_array_of_serializable: !array_subdoc_type.nil?,
    type_is_hash_of_serializable_values: !hash_value_subdoc_type.nil?,
    type_is_hash_of_custom_type_keys: !hash_key_custom_type.nil?,
    type_object: type_object,
    type_needs_clone: needs_clone,
    accessor_key: "@#{name}".to_sym,
    sensitivity: sensitivity_and_pii[:sensitivity],
    pii: sensitivity_and_pii[:pii],
    # extra arbitrary metadata attached by the code defining this property
    extra: rules[:extra]&.freeze,
  )

  validate_not_missing_sensitivity(name, rules)

  # for backcompat
  if type.is_a?(T::Types::TypedArray) && type.type.is_a?(T::Types::Simple)
    rules[:array] = type.type.raw_type
  elsif array_subdoc_type
    rules[:array] = array_subdoc_type
  end

  if rules[:type_is_serializable]
    rules[:serializable_subtype] = cls
  elsif array_subdoc_type
    rules[:serializable_subtype] = array_subdoc_type
  elsif hash_value_subdoc_type && hash_key_custom_type
    rules[:serializable_subtype] = {
      keys: hash_key_custom_type,
      values: hash_value_subdoc_type,
    }
  elsif hash_value_subdoc_type
    rules[:serializable_subtype] = hash_value_subdoc_type
  elsif hash_key_custom_type
    rules[:serializable_subtype] = hash_key_custom_type
  end

  add_prop_definition(name, rules)
  # NB: using `without_accessors` doesn't make much sense unless you also define some other way to
  # get at the property (e.g., Chalk::ODM::Document exposes `get` and `set`).
  define_getter_and_setter(name, rules) unless rules[:without_accessors]

  if rules[:foreign] && rules[:foreign_hint_only]
    raise ArgumentError.new(":foreign and :foreign_hint_only are mutually exclusive.")
  end

  handle_foreign_option(name, cls, rules, rules[:foreign]) if rules[:foreign]
  handle_foreign_hint_only_option(cls, rules[:foreign_hint_only]) if rules[:foreign_hint_only]
  handle_redaction_option(name, rules[:redaction]) if rules[:redaction]
end

#prop_get(instance, prop, rules = props[prop.to_sym]) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/types/props/decorator.rb', line 192

def prop_get(instance, prop, rules=props[prop.to_sym])
  val = get(instance, prop, rules)

  # NB: Do NOT change this to check `val.nil?` instead. BSON::ByteBuffer overrides `==` such
  # that `== nil` can return true while `.nil?` returns false. Tests will break in mysterious
  # ways. A special thanks to Ruby for enabling this type of bug.
  #
  # One side effect here is that _if_ a class (like BSON::ByteBuffer) defines ==
  # in such a way that instances which are not `nil`, ie are not NilClass, nevertheless
  # are `== nil`, then we will transparently convert such instances to `nil` on read.
  # Yes, our code relies on this behavior (as of writing). :thisisfine:
  if val != nil # rubocop:disable Style/NonNilCheck
    val
  else
    raise NoRulesError.new if !rules
    d = rules[:ifunset]
    if d
      T::Props::Utils.deep_clone_object(d)
    else
      nil
    end
  end
end

#prop_rules(prop) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/types/props/decorator.rb', line 48

def prop_rules(prop); props[prop.to_sym] || raise("No such prop: #{prop.inspect}"); end

#prop_set(instance, prop, val, rules = prop_rules(prop)) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/types/props/decorator.rb', line 177

def prop_set(instance, prop, val, rules=prop_rules(prop))
  check_prop_type(prop, val, T.must(rules))
  set(instance, prop, val, rules)
end

#prop_validate_definition!(name, cls, rules, type) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/types/props/decorator.rb', line 240

def prop_validate_definition!(name, cls, rules, type)
  validate_prop_name(name)

  if rules.key?(:pii)
    raise ArgumentError.new("The 'pii:' option for props has been renamed " \
      "to 'sensitivity:' (in prop #{@class.name}.#{name})")
  end

  if !(rules.keys - valid_props).empty?
    raise ArgumentError.new("At least one invalid prop arg supplied in #{self}: #{rules.keys.inspect}")
  end

  if (array = rules[:array])
    unless array.is_a?(Module)
      raise ArgumentError.new("Bad class as subtype in prop #{@class.name}.#{name}: #{array.inspect}")
    end
  end

  if !(rules[:clobber_existing_method!]) && !(rules[:without_accessors])
    # TODO: we should really be checking all the methods on `cls`, not just Object
    if Object.instance_methods.include?(name.to_sym)
      raise ArgumentError.new(
        "#{name} can't be used as a prop in #{@class} because a method with " \
        "that name already exists (defined by #{@class.instance_method(name).owner} " \
        "at #{@class.instance_method(name).source_location || '<unknown>'}). " \
        "(If using this name is unavoidable, try `without_accessors: true`.)"
      )
    end
  end

  extra = rules[:extra]
  if !extra.nil? && !extra.is_a?(Hash)
    raise ArgumentError.new("Extra metadata must be a Hash in prop #{@class.name}.#{name}")
  end

  nil
end

#propsObject



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# File 'lib/types/props/decorator.rb', line 31

def props
  @props ||= {}.freeze
end

#set(instance, prop, value, rules = props[prop.to_sym]) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/types/props/decorator.rb', line 115

def set(instance, prop, value, rules=props[prop.to_sym])
  # For backwards compatibility, fall back to reconstructing the accessor key
  # (though it would probably make more sense to raise in that case).
  instance.instance_variable_set(rules ? rules[:accessor_key] : '@' + prop.to_s, value) # rubocop:disable PrisonGuard/NoLurkyInstanceVariableAccess
end

#valid_propsObject



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# File 'lib/types/props/decorator.rb', line 65

def valid_props
  %i{
    enum
    foreign
    foreign_hint_only
    ifunset
    immutable
    override
    redaction
    sensitivity
    without_accessors
    clobber_existing_method!
    extra
    optional
    _tnilable
  }
end

#validate_prop_value(prop, val) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/types/props/decorator.rb', line 123

def validate_prop_value(prop, val)
  # This implements a 'public api' on document so that we don't allow callers to pass in rules
  # Rules seem like an implementation detail so it seems good to now allow people to specify them manually.
  check_prop_type(prop, val)
end