Module: Selenium::WebDriver::PointerActions

Included in:
W3CActionBuilder
Defined in:
lib/selenium/webdriver/common/interactions/pointer_actions.rb

Instance Attribute Summary collapse

Instance Method Summary collapse

Instance Attribute Details

#default_move_duration ⇒ Object

The overridable duration for movement used by methods in this module



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# File 'lib/selenium/webdriver/common/interactions/pointer_actions.rb', line 27

def default_move_duration
  @default_move_duration ||= 0.25 # 250 milliseconds
end

Instance Method Details

#click(element = nil, device: nil) ⇒ W3CActionBuilder

Clicks in the middle of the given element. Equivalent to:

driver.action.move_to(element).click

When no element is passed, the current mouse position will be clicked.

Examples:

Clicking on an element


el = driver.find_element(id: "some_id")
driver.action.click(el).perform

Clicking at the current mouse position


driver.action.click.perform



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# File 'lib/selenium/webdriver/common/interactions/pointer_actions.rb', line 233

def click(element = nil, device: nil)
  move_to(element, device: device) if element
  pointer_down(:left, device: device)
  pointer_up(:left, device: device)
  self
end

#click_and_hold(element = nil, device: nil) ⇒ W3CActionBuilder

Clicks (without releasing) in the middle of the given element. This is equivalent to:

driver.action.move_to(element).click_and_hold

Examples:

Clicking and holding on some element


el = driver.find_element(id: "some_id")
driver.action.click_and_hold(el).perform



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# File 'lib/selenium/webdriver/common/interactions/pointer_actions.rb', line 187

def click_and_hold(element = nil, device: nil)
  move_to(element, device: device) if element
  pointer_down(:left, device: device)
  self
end

#context_click(element = nil, device: nil) ⇒ W3CActionBuilder

Performs a context-click at middle of the given element. First performs a move_to to the location of the element.

When no element is passed, the current mouse position will be context-clicked.

Examples:

Context-click at middle of given element


el = driver.find_element(id: "some_id")
driver.action.context_click(el).perform

Context-clicking at the current mouse position


driver.action.context_click.perform



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# File 'lib/selenium/webdriver/common/interactions/pointer_actions.rb', line 290

def context_click(element = nil, device: nil)
  move_to(element, device: device) if element
  pointer_down(:right, device: device)
  pointer_up(:right, device: device)
  self
end

#double_click(element = nil, device: nil) ⇒ W3CActionBuilder

Performs a double-click at middle of the given element. Equivalent to:

driver.action.move_to(element).double_click

When no element is passed, the current mouse position will be double-clicked.

Examples:

Double-click an element


el = driver.find_element(id: "some_id")
driver.action.double_click(el).perform

Double-clicking at the current mouse position


driver.action.double_click.perform



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# File 'lib/selenium/webdriver/common/interactions/pointer_actions.rb', line 262

def double_click(element = nil, device: nil)
  move_to(element, device: device) if element
  click(device: device)
  click(device: device)
  self
end

#drag_and_drop(source, target, device: nil) ⇒ W3CActionBuilder

A convenience method that performs click-and-hold at the location of the source element, moves to the location of the target element, then releases the mouse.

Examples:

Drag and drop one element onto another


el1 = driver.find_element(id: "some_id1")
el2 = driver.find_element(id: "some_id2")
driver.action.drag_and_drop(el1, el2).perform



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# File 'lib/selenium/webdriver/common/interactions/pointer_actions.rb', line 316

def drag_and_drop(source, target, device: nil)
  click_and_hold(source, device: device)
  move_to(target, device: device)
  release(device: device)
  self
end

#drag_and_drop_by(source, right_by, down_by, device: nil) ⇒ W3CActionBuilder

A convenience method that performs click-and-hold at the location of the source element, moves by a given offset, then releases the mouse.

Examples:

Drag and drop an element by offset


el = driver.find_element(id: "some_id1")
driver.action.drag_and_drop_by(el, 100, 100).perform



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# File 'lib/selenium/webdriver/common/interactions/pointer_actions.rb', line 340

def drag_and_drop_by(source, right_by, down_by, device: nil)
  click_and_hold(source, device: device)
  move_by(right_by, down_by, device: device)
  release(device: device)
  self
end

#move_by(right_by, down_by, device: nil) ⇒ W3CActionBuilder

Moves the mouse from its current position by the given offset. If the coordinates provided are outside the viewport (the mouse will end up outside the browser window) then the viewport is scrolled to match.

Examples:

Move the mouse to a certain offset from its current position


driver.action.move_by(100, 100).perform

Raises:

  • (MoveTargetOutOfBoundsError) —

    if the provided offset is outside the document’s boundaries.



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# File 'lib/selenium/webdriver/common/interactions/pointer_actions.rb', line 134

def move_by(right_by, down_by, device: nil)
  pointer = get_pointer(device)
  pointer.create_pointer_move(duration: default_move_duration,
                              x: Integer(right_by),
                              y: Integer(down_by),
                              origin: Interactions::PointerMove::POINTER)
  tick(pointer)
  self
end

#move_to(element, right_by = nil, down_by = nil, device: nil) ⇒ W3CActionBuilder

Moves the mouse to the middle of the given element. The element is scrolled into view and its location is calculated using getBoundingClientRect. Then the mouse is moved to optional offset coordinates from the element.

This is adapted to be backward compatible from non-W3C actions. W3C calculates offset from the center point of the element

Note that when using offsets, both coordinates need to be passed.

Examples:

Scroll element into view and move the mouse to it


el = driver.find_element(id: "some_id")
driver.action.move_to(el).perform


el = driver.find_element(id: "some_id")
driver.action.move_to(el, 100, 100).perform



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# File 'lib/selenium/webdriver/common/interactions/pointer_actions.rb', line 96

def move_to(element, right_by = nil, down_by = nil, device: nil)
  pointer = get_pointer(device)
  # New actions offset is from center of element
  if right_by || down_by
    size = element.size
    left_offset = (size[:width] / 2).to_i
    top_offset = (size[:height] / 2).to_i
    left = -left_offset + (right_by || 0)
    top = -top_offset + (down_by || 0)
  else
    left = 0
    top = 0
  end
  pointer.create_pointer_move(duration: default_move_duration,
                              x: left,
                              y: top,
                              element: element)
  tick(pointer)
  self
end

#move_to_location(x, y, device: nil) ⇒ W3CActionBuilder

Moves the mouse to a given location in the viewport. If the coordinates provided are outside the viewport (the mouse will end up outside the browser window) then the viewport is scrolled to match.

Examples:

Move the mouse to a certain position in the viewport


driver.action.move_to_location(100, 100).perform

Raises:

  • (MoveTargetOutOfBoundsError) —

    if the provided x or y value is outside the document’s boundaries.



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# File 'lib/selenium/webdriver/common/interactions/pointer_actions.rb', line 161

def move_to_location(x, y, device: nil)
  pointer = get_pointer(device)
  pointer.create_pointer_move(duration: default_move_duration,
                              x: Integer(x),
                              y: Integer(y),
                              origin: Interactions::PointerMove::VIEWPORT)
  tick(pointer)
  self
end

#pointer_down(button, device: nil) ⇒ W3CActionBuilder

Presses (without releasing) at the current location of the PointerInput device. This is equivalent to:

driver.action.click_and_hold(nil)

Examples:

Clicking and holding at the current location


driver.action.pointer_down(:left).perform



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# File 'lib/selenium/webdriver/common/interactions/pointer_actions.rb', line 46

def pointer_down(button, device: nil)
  button_action(button, action: :create_pointer_down, device: device)
end

#pointer_up(button, device: nil) ⇒ W3CActionBuilder

Releases the pressed mouse button at the current mouse location of the PointerInput device.

Examples:

Releasing a button after clicking and holding


driver.action.pointer_down(:left).pointer_up(:left).perform



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# File 'lib/selenium/webdriver/common/interactions/pointer_actions.rb', line 63

def pointer_up(button, device: nil)
  button_action(button, action: :create_pointer_up, device: device)
end

#release(device: nil) ⇒ W3CActionBuilder

Releases the depressed left mouse button at the current mouse location.

Examples:

Releasing an element after clicking and holding it


el = driver.find_element(id: "some_id")
driver.action.click_and_hold(el).release.perform



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# File 'lib/selenium/webdriver/common/interactions/pointer_actions.rb', line 206

def release(device: nil)
  pointer_up(:left, device: device)
  self
end