Class: String

Inherits:
Object show all
Includes:
Comparable
Defined in:
ext/enterprise_script_service/mruby/mrblib/string.rb,
ext/enterprise_script_service/mruby/mrblib/string.rb,
ext/enterprise_script_service/mruby/lib/mruby-core-ext.rb,
ext/enterprise_script_service/mruby-mpdecimal/mrblib/mpdecimal.rb,
ext/enterprise_script_service/mruby/mrbgems/mruby-sprintf/mrblib/string.rb,
ext/enterprise_script_service/mruby/mrbgems/mruby-string-ext/mrblib/string.rb

Overview

String

ISO 15.2.10

Class Method Summary collapse

Instance Method Summary collapse

Methods included from Comparable

#<, #<=, #==, #>, #>=, #between?, #clamp

Class Method Details

.try_convert(obj) ⇒ Object

call-seq:

String.try_convert(obj) -> string or nil

Try to convert obj into a String, using to_str method. Returns converted string or nil if obj cannot be converted for any reason.

String.try_convert("str")     #=> "str"
String.try_convert(/re/)      #=> nil


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# File 'ext/enterprise_script_service/mruby/mrbgems/mruby-string-ext/mrblib/string.rb', line 14

def self.try_convert(obj)
  if obj.respond_to?(:to_str)
    obj.to_str
  else
    nil
  end
end

Instance Method Details

#%(args) ⇒ Object

Compatible with 1.9 on 1.8



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# File 'ext/enterprise_script_service/mruby/lib/mruby-core-ext.rb', line 21

def %(params)
  if params.is_a?(Hash)
    str = self.clone
    params.each do |k, v|
      str.gsub!("%{#{k}}") { v }
    end
    str
  else
    if params.is_a?(Array)
      sprintf(self, *params)
    else
      sprintf(self, params)
    end
  end
end

#=~(re) ⇒ Object

ISO 15.2.10.5.3

Raises:



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# File 'ext/enterprise_script_service/mruby/mrblib/string.rb', line 247

def =~(re)
  raise TypeError, "type mismatch: String given" if re.respond_to? :to_str
  re =~ self
end

#[]=(*args) ⇒ Object

Modify self by replacing the content of self. The portion of the string affected is determined using the same criteria as String#[].



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# File 'ext/enterprise_script_service/mruby/mrblib/string.rb', line 195

def []=(*args)
  anum = args.size
  if anum == 2
    pos, value = args
    case pos
    when String
      posnum = self.index(pos)
      if posnum
        b = self[0, posnum.to_i]
        a = self[(posnum + pos.length)..-1]
        self.replace([b, value, a].join(''))
      else
        raise IndexError, "string not matched"
      end
    when Range
      head = pos.begin
      tail = pos.end
      tail += self.length if tail < 0
      unless pos.exclude_end?
        tail += 1
      end
      return self[head, tail-head]=value
    else
      pos += self.length if pos < 0
      if pos < 0 || pos > self.length
        raise IndexError, "index #{args[0]} out of string"
      end
      b = self[0, pos.to_i]
      a = self[pos + 1..-1]
      self.replace([b, value, a].join(''))
    end
    return value
  elsif anum == 3
    pos, len, value = args
    pos += self.length if pos < 0
    if pos < 0 || pos > self.length
      raise IndexError, "index #{args[0]} out of string"
    end
    if len < 0
      raise IndexError, "negative length #{len}"
    end
    b = self[0, pos.to_i]
    a = self[pos + len..-1]
    self.replace([b, value, a].join(''))
    return value
  else
    raise ArgumentError, "wrong number of arguments (#{anum} for 2..3)"
  end
end

#__sub_replace(pre, m, post) ⇒ Object

private method for gsub/sub



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# File 'ext/enterprise_script_service/mruby/mrblib/string.rb', line 28

def __sub_replace(pre, m, post)
  s = ""
  i = 0
  while j = index("\\", i)
    break if j == length-1
    t = case self[j+1]
        when "\\"
          "\\"
        when "`"
          pre
        when "&", "0"
          m
        when "'"
          post
        when "1", "2", "3", "4", "5", "6", "7", "8", "9"
          ""
        else
          self[j, 2]
        end
    s += self[i, j-i] + t
    i = j + 2
  end
  s + self[i, length-i]
end

#casecmp(str) ⇒ Object

call-seq:

str.casecmp(other_str)   -> -1, 0, +1 or nil

Case-insensitive version of String#<=>.

"abcdef".casecmp("abcde")     #=> 1
"aBcDeF".casecmp("abcdef")    #=> 0
"abcdef".casecmp("abcdefg")   #=> -1
"abcdef".casecmp("ABCDEF")    #=> 0


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# File 'ext/enterprise_script_service/mruby/mrbgems/mruby-string-ext/mrblib/string.rb', line 144

def casecmp(str)
  self.downcase <=> str.to_str.downcase
rescue NoMethodError
  nil
end

#casecmp?(str) ⇒ Boolean

call-seq:

str.casecmp?(other)  -> true, false, or nil

Returns true if str and other_str are equal after case folding, false if they are not equal, and nil if other_str is not a string.

Returns:

  • (Boolean)


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# File 'ext/enterprise_script_service/mruby/mrbgems/mruby-string-ext/mrblib/string.rb', line 157

def casecmp?(str)
  c = self.casecmp(str)
  return nil if c.nil?
  return c == 0
end

#chars(&block) ⇒ Object



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# File 'ext/enterprise_script_service/mruby/mrbgems/mruby-string-ext/mrblib/string.rb', line 321

def chars(&block)
  if block_given?
    self.split('').each do |i|
      block.call(i)
    end
    self
  else
    self.split('')
  end
end

#clearObject

call-seq:

string.clear    ->  string

Makes string empty.

a = "abcde"
a.clear    #=> ""


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# File 'ext/enterprise_script_service/mruby/mrbgems/mruby-string-ext/mrblib/string.rb', line 31

def clear
  self.replace("")
end

#codepoints(&block) ⇒ Object Also known as: each_codepoint



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# File 'ext/enterprise_script_service/mruby/mrbgems/mruby-string-ext/mrblib/string.rb', line 341

def codepoints(&block)
  len = self.size

  if block_given?
    self.split('').each do|x|
      block.call(x.ord)
    end
    self
  else
    self.split('').map{|x| x.ord}
  end
end

#each_byte(&block) ⇒ Object

Call the given block for each byte of self.



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# File 'ext/enterprise_script_service/mruby/mrblib/string.rb', line 182

def each_byte(&block)
  bytes = self.bytes
  pos = 0
  while pos < bytes.size
    block.call(bytes[pos])
    pos += 1
  end
  self
end

#each_char(&block) ⇒ Object

Call the given block for each character of self.



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# File 'ext/enterprise_script_service/mruby/mrblib/string.rb', line 171

def each_char(&block)
  pos = 0
  while pos < self.size
    block.call(self[pos])
    pos += 1
  end
  self
end

#each_line(rs = "\n", &block) ⇒ Object

Calls the given block for each line and pass the respective line.

ISO 15.2.10.5.15



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# File 'ext/enterprise_script_service/mruby/mrblib/string.rb', line 12

def each_line(rs = "\n", &block)
  return to_enum(:each_line, rs, &block) unless block
  return block.call(self) if rs.nil?
  rs = rs.to_str
  offset = 0
  rs_len = rs.length
  this = dup
  while pos = this.index(rs, offset)
    block.call(this[offset, pos + rs_len - offset])
    offset = pos + rs_len
  end
  block.call(this[offset, this.size - offset]) if this.size > offset
  self
end

#gsub(*args, &block) ⇒ Object

Replace all matches of pattern with replacement. Call block (if given) for each match and replace pattern with the value of the block. Return the final value.

ISO 15.2.10.5.18

Raises:



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# File 'ext/enterprise_script_service/mruby/mrblib/string.rb', line 60

def gsub(*args, &block)
  return to_enum(:gsub, *args) if args.length == 1 && !block
  raise ArgumentError, "wrong number of arguments" unless (1..2).include?(args.length)

  pattern, replace = *args
  plen = pattern.length
  if args.length == 2 && block
    block = nil
  end
  if !replace.nil? || !block
    replace = replace.to_str
  end
  offset = 0
  result = []
  while found = index(pattern, offset)
    result << self[offset, found - offset]
    offset = found + plen
    result << if block
      block.call(pattern).to_s
    else
      replace.__sub_replace(self[0, found], pattern, self[offset..-1] || "")
    end
    if plen == 0
      result << self[offset, 1]
      offset += 1
    end
  end
  result << self[offset..-1] if offset < length
  result.join
end

#gsub!(*args, &block) ⇒ Object

Replace all matches of pattern with replacement. Call block (if given) for each match and replace pattern with the value of the block. Modify self with the final value.

ISO 15.2.10.5.19

Raises:



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# File 'ext/enterprise_script_service/mruby/mrblib/string.rb', line 98

def gsub!(*args, &block)
  raise FrozenError, "can't modify frozen String" if frozen?
  return to_enum(:gsub!, *args) if args.length == 1 && !block
  str = self.gsub(*args, &block)
  return nil if str == self
  self.replace(str)
end

#insert(idx, str) ⇒ Object

call-seq:

   str.insert(index, other_str)   -> str

Inserts <i>other_str</i> before the character at the given
<i>index</i>, modifying <i>str</i>. Negative indices count from the
end of the string, and insert <em>after</em> the given character.
The intent is insert <i>aString</i> so that it starts at the given
<i>index</i>.

   "abcd".insert(0, 'X')    #=> "Xabcd"
   "abcd".insert(3, 'X')    #=> "abcXd"
   "abcd".insert(4, 'X')    #=> "abcdX"
   "abcd".insert(-3, 'X')   #=> "abXcd"
   "abcd".insert(-1, 'X')   #=> "abcdX"


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# File 'ext/enterprise_script_service/mruby/mrbgems/mruby-string-ext/mrblib/string.rb', line 273

def insert(idx, str)
  if idx == -1
    return self << str
  elsif idx < 0
    idx += 1
  end
  self[idx, 0] = str
  self
end

#ljust(idx, padstr = ' ') ⇒ Object

call-seq:

   str.ljust(integer, padstr=' ')   -> new_str

If <i>integer</i> is greater than the length of <i>str</i>, returns a new
<code>String</code> of length <i>integer</i> with <i>str</i> left justified
and padded with <i>padstr</i>; otherwise, returns <i>str</i>.

   "hello".ljust(4)            #=> "hello"
   "hello".ljust(20)           #=> "hello               "
   "hello".ljust(20, '1234')   #=> "hello123412341234123"

Raises:



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# File 'ext/enterprise_script_service/mruby/mrbgems/mruby-string-ext/mrblib/string.rb', line 294

def ljust(idx, padstr = ' ')
  raise ArgumentError, 'zero width padding' if padstr == ''
  return self if idx <= self.size
  pad_repetitions = (idx / padstr.length).ceil
  padding = (padstr * pad_repetitions)[0...(idx - self.length)]
  self + padding
end

#lstripObject

call-seq:

str.lstrip   -> new_str

Returns a copy of str with leading whitespace removed. See also String#rstrip and String#strip.

"  hello  ".lstrip   #=> "hello  "
"hello".lstrip       #=> "hello"


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# File 'ext/enterprise_script_service/mruby/mrbgems/mruby-string-ext/mrblib/string.rb', line 45

def lstrip
  a = 0
  z = self.size - 1
  a += 1 while a <= z and " \f\n\r\t\v".include?(self[a])
  (z >= 0) ? self[a..z] : ""
end

#lstrip!Object

call-seq:

str.lstrip!   -> self or nil

Removes leading whitespace from str, returning nil if no change was made. See also String#rstrip! and String#strip!.

"  hello  ".lstrip   #=> "hello  "
"hello".lstrip!      #=> nil

Raises:



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# File 'ext/enterprise_script_service/mruby/mrbgems/mruby-string-ext/mrblib/string.rb', line 97

def lstrip!
  raise FrozenError, "can't modify frozen String" if frozen?
  s = self.lstrip
  (s == self) ? nil : self.replace(s)
end

#match(re, &block) ⇒ Object

ISO 15.2.10.5.27



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# File 'ext/enterprise_script_service/mruby/mrblib/string.rb', line 254

def match(re, &block)
  if re.respond_to? :to_str
    if Object.const_defined?(:Regexp)
      r = Regexp.new(re)
      r.match(self, &block)
    else
      raise NotImplementedError, "String#match needs Regexp class"
    end
  else
    re.match(self, &block)
  end
end

#partition(sep) ⇒ Object

Raises:



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# File 'ext/enterprise_script_service/mruby/mrbgems/mruby-string-ext/mrblib/string.rb', line 163

def partition(sep)
  raise TypeError, "type mismatch: #{sep.class} given" unless sep.is_a? String
  n = index(sep)
  unless n.nil?
    m = n + sep.size
    [ slice(0, n), sep, slice(m, size - m) ]
  else
    [ self, "", "" ]
  end
end

#prepend(arg) ⇒ Object

call-seq:

str.prepend(other_str)  -> str

Prepend—Prepend the given string to str.

a = "world"
a.prepend("hello ") #=> "hello world"
a                   #=> "hello world"


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# File 'ext/enterprise_script_service/mruby/mrbgems/mruby-string-ext/mrblib/string.rb', line 364

def prepend(arg)
  self[0, 0] = arg
  self
end

#relative_pathObject



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# File 'ext/enterprise_script_service/mruby/lib/mruby-core-ext.rb', line 16

def relative_path
  relative_path_from(Dir.pwd)
end

#relative_path_from(dir) ⇒ Object



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# File 'ext/enterprise_script_service/mruby/lib/mruby-core-ext.rb', line 12

def relative_path_from(dir)
  Pathname.new(File.expand_path(self)).relative_path_from(Pathname.new(File.expand_path(dir))).to_s
end

#rjust(idx, padstr = ' ') ⇒ Object

call-seq:

   str.rjust(integer, padstr=' ')   -> new_str

If <i>integer</i> is greater than the length of <i>str</i>, returns a new
<code>String</code> of length <i>integer</i> with <i>str</i> right justified
and padded with <i>padstr</i>; otherwise, returns <i>str</i>.

   "hello".rjust(4)            #=> "hello"
   "hello".rjust(20)           #=> "               hello"
   "hello".rjust(20, '1234')   #=> "123412341234123hello"

Raises:



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# File 'ext/enterprise_script_service/mruby/mrbgems/mruby-string-ext/mrblib/string.rb', line 313

def rjust(idx, padstr = ' ')
  raise ArgumentError, 'zero width padding' if padstr == ''
  return self if idx <= self.size
  pad_repetitions = (idx / padstr.length).ceil
  padding = (padstr * pad_repetitions)[0...(idx - self.length)]
  padding + self
end

#rpartition(sep) ⇒ Object

Raises:



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# File 'ext/enterprise_script_service/mruby/mrbgems/mruby-string-ext/mrblib/string.rb', line 174

def rpartition(sep)
  raise TypeError, "type mismatch: #{sep.class} given" unless sep.is_a? String
  n = rindex(sep)
  unless n.nil?
    m = n + sep.size
    [ slice(0, n), sep, slice(m, size - m) ]
  else
    [ "", "", self ]
  end
end

#rstripObject

call-seq:

str.rstrip   -> new_str

Returns a copy of str with trailing whitespace removed. See also String#lstrip and String#strip.

"  hello  ".rstrip   #=> "  hello"
"hello".rstrip       #=> "hello"


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# File 'ext/enterprise_script_service/mruby/mrbgems/mruby-string-ext/mrblib/string.rb', line 62

def rstrip
  a = 0
  z = self.size - 1
  z -= 1 while a <= z and " \f\n\r\t\v\0".include?(self[z])
  (z >= 0) ? self[a..z] : ""
end

#rstrip!Object

call-seq:

str.rstrip!   -> self or nil

Removes trailing whitespace from str, returning nil if no change was made. See also String#lstrip! and String#strip!.

"  hello  ".rstrip   #=> "  hello"
"hello".rstrip!      #=> nil

Raises:



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# File 'ext/enterprise_script_service/mruby/mrbgems/mruby-string-ext/mrblib/string.rb', line 114

def rstrip!
  raise RuntimeError, "can't modify frozen String" if frozen?
  s = self.rstrip
  (s == self) ? nil : self.replace(s)
end

#scan(reg, &block) ⇒ Object

Calls the given block for each match of pattern If no block is given return an array with all matches of pattern.

ISO 15.2.10.5.32



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# File 'ext/enterprise_script_service/mruby/mrblib/string.rb', line 112

def scan(reg, &block)
  ### *** TODO *** ###
  unless Object.const_defined?(:Regexp)
    raise NotImplementedError, "scan not available (yet)"
  end
end

#slice!(arg1, arg2 = nil) ⇒ Object

call-seq:

str.slice!(fixnum)           -> new_str or nil
str.slice!(fixnum, fixnum)   -> new_str or nil
str.slice!(range)            -> new_str or nil
str.slice!(other_str)        -> new_str or nil

Deletes the specified portion from str, and returns the portion deleted.

string = "this is a string"
string.slice!(2)        #=> "i"
string.slice!(3..6)     #=> " is "
string.slice!("r")      #=> "r"
string                  #=> "thsa sting"

Raises:



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# File 'ext/enterprise_script_service/mruby/mrbgems/mruby-string-ext/mrblib/string.rb', line 201

def slice!(arg1, arg2=nil)
  raise FrozenError, "can't modify frozen String" if frozen?
  raise "wrong number of arguments (for 1..2)" if arg1.nil? && arg2.nil?

  if !arg1.nil? && !arg2.nil?
    idx = arg1
    idx += self.size if arg1 < 0
    if idx >= 0 && idx <= self.size && arg2 > 0
      str = self[idx, arg2]
    else
      return nil
    end
  else
    validated = false
    if arg1.kind_of?(Range)
      beg = arg1.begin
      ed = arg1.end
      beg += self.size if beg < 0
      ed += self.size if ed < 0
      ed -= 1 if arg1.exclude_end?
      validated = true
    elsif arg1.kind_of?(String)
      validated = true
    else
      idx = arg1
      idx += self.size if arg1 < 0
      validated = true if idx >=0 && arg1 < self.size
    end
    if validated
      str = self[arg1]
    else
      return nil
    end
  end
  unless str.nil? || str == ""
    if !arg1.nil? && !arg2.nil?
      idx = arg1 >= 0 ? arg1 : self.size+arg1
      str2 = self[0...idx] + self[idx+arg2..-1].to_s
    else
      if arg1.kind_of?(Range)
        idx = beg >= 0 ? beg : self.size+beg
        idx2 = ed>= 0 ? ed : self.size+ed
        str2 = self[0...idx] + self[idx2+1..-1].to_s
      elsif arg1.kind_of?(String)
        idx = self.index(arg1)
        str2 = self[0...idx] + self[idx+arg1.size..-1] unless idx.nil?
      else
        idx = arg1 >= 0 ? arg1 : self.size+arg1
        str2 = self[0...idx] + self[idx+1..-1].to_s
      end
    end
    self.replace(str2) unless str2.nil?
  end
  str
end

#stripObject

call-seq:

str.strip   -> new_str

Returns a copy of str with leading and trailing whitespace removed.

"    hello    ".strip   #=> "hello"
"\tgoodbye\r\n".strip   #=> "goodbye"


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# File 'ext/enterprise_script_service/mruby/mrbgems/mruby-string-ext/mrblib/string.rb', line 78

def strip
  a = 0
  z = self.size - 1
  a += 1 while a <= z and " \f\n\r\t\v".include?(self[a])
  z -= 1 while a <= z and " \f\n\r\t\v\0".include?(self[z])
  (z >= 0) ? self[a..z] : ""
end

#strip!Object

call-seq:

   str.strip!   -> str or nil

Removes leading and trailing whitespace from <i>str</i>. Returns
<code>nil</code> if <i>str</i> was not altered.

Raises:



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# File 'ext/enterprise_script_service/mruby/mrbgems/mruby-string-ext/mrblib/string.rb', line 127

def strip!
  raise FrozenError, "can't modify frozen String" if frozen?
  s = self.strip
  (s == self) ? nil : self.replace(s)
end

#sub(*args, &block) ⇒ Object

Replace only the first match of pattern with replacement. Call block (if given) for each match and replace pattern with the value of the block. Return the final value.

ISO 15.2.10.5.36



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# File 'ext/enterprise_script_service/mruby/mrblib/string.rb', line 126

def sub(*args, &block)
  unless (1..2).include?(args.length)
    raise ArgumentError, "wrong number of arguments (given #{args.length}, expected 2)"
  end

  pattern, replace = *args
  pattern = pattern.to_str
  if args.length == 2 && block
    block = nil
  end
  unless block
    replace = replace.to_str
  end
  result = []
  this = dup
  found = index(pattern)
  return this unless found
  result << this[0, found]
  offset = found + pattern.length
  result << if block
    block.call(pattern).to_s
  else
    replace.__sub_replace(this[0, found], pattern, this[offset..-1] || "")
  end
  result << this[offset..-1] if offset < length
  result.join
end

#sub!(*args, &block) ⇒ Object

Replace only the first match of pattern with replacement. Call block (if given) for each match and replace pattern with the value of the block. Modify self with the final value.

ISO 15.2.10.5.37

Raises:



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# File 'ext/enterprise_script_service/mruby/mrblib/string.rb', line 161

def sub!(*args, &block)
  raise FrozenError, "can't modify frozen String" if frozen?
  str = self.sub(*args, &block)
  return nil if str == self
  self.replace(str)
end

#to_dObject



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# File 'ext/enterprise_script_service/mruby-mpdecimal/mrblib/mpdecimal.rb', line 20

def to_d
  Decimal.new(self)
end