Class: IO

Inherits:
Object
  • Object
show all
Defined in:
(unknown)

Defined Under Namespace

Modules: Readable

Class Method Summary collapse

Instance Method Summary collapse

Class Method Details

.console#<File:/dev/tty

Returns an File instance opened console.

You must require ‘io/console’ to use this method.

Returns ].

Returns:

  • (#<File:/dev/tty)

    ]



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# File 'ext/rubysl/io/console/console.c', line 653

static VALUE
console_dev(VALUE klass)
{
    VALUE con = 0;
    rb_io_t *fptr;

    if (klass == rb_cIO) klass = rb_cFile;
    if (rb_const_defined(klass, id_console)) {
	con = rb_const_get(klass, id_console);
	if (TYPE(con) == T_FILE) {
	    if ((fptr = RFILE(con)->fptr) && GetReadFD(fptr) != -1)
		return con;
	}
	rb_mod_remove_const(klass, ID2SYM(id_console));
    }
    {
	VALUE args[2];
#if defined HAVE_TERMIOS_H || defined HAVE_TERMIO_H || defined HAVE_SGTTY_H
# define CONSOLE_DEVICE "/dev/tty"
#elif defined _WIN32
# define CONSOLE_DEVICE "con$"
# define CONSOLE_DEVICE_FOR_READING "conin$"
# define CONSOLE_DEVICE_FOR_WRITING "conout$"
#endif
#ifndef CONSOLE_DEVICE_FOR_READING
# define CONSOLE_DEVICE_FOR_READING CONSOLE_DEVICE
#endif
#ifdef CONSOLE_DEVICE_FOR_WRITING
	VALUE out;
	rb_io_t *ofptr;
#endif
	int fd;

#ifdef CONSOLE_DEVICE_FOR_WRITING
	fd = open(CONSOLE_DEVICE_FOR_WRITING, O_WRONLY);
	if (fd < 0) return Qnil;
        rb_update_max_fd(fd);
	args[1] = INT2FIX(O_WRONLY);
	args[0] = INT2NUM(fd);
	out = rb_class_new_instance(2, args, klass);
#endif
	fd = open(CONSOLE_DEVICE_FOR_READING, O_RDWR);
	if (fd < 0) {
#ifdef CONSOLE_DEVICE_FOR_WRITING
	    rb_io_close(out);
#endif
	    return Qnil;
	}
        rb_update_max_fd(fd);
	args[1] = INT2FIX(O_RDWR);
	args[0] = INT2NUM(fd);
	con = rb_class_new_instance(2, args, klass);
	GetOpenFile(con, fptr);
  rb_ivar_set(con, rb_intern("@path"), rb_obj_freeze(rb_str_new2(CONSOLE_DEVICE_FOR_READING)));
#ifdef CONSOLE_DEVICE_FOR_WRITING
	GetOpenFile(out, ofptr);
# ifdef HAVE_RB_IO_GET_WRITE_IO
  rb_ivar_set(out, rb_intern("@path"), rb_obj_freeze(rb_str_new2(CONSOLE_DEVICE_FOR_WRITING)));
	fptr->tied_io_for_writing = out;
# else
	fptr->f2 = ofptr->f;
	ofptr->f = 0;
# endif
  rb_ivar_set(out, rb_intern("@sync"), Qtrue);
#endif
  rb_ivar_set(con, rb_intern("@sync"), Qtrue);
	rb_const_set(klass, id_console, con);
    }
    return con;
}

.default_console_sizeObject



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# File 'lib/io/console/size.rb', line 1

def IO.default_console_size
  [
    ENV["LINES"].to_i.nonzero? || 25,
    ENV["COLUMNS"].to_i.nonzero? || 80,
  ]
end

Instance Method Details

#cooked {|io| ... } ⇒ Object

Yields self within cooked mode.

STDIN.cooked(&:gets)

will read and return a line with echo back and line editing.

You must require ‘io/console’ to use this method.

Yields:

  • (io)


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# File 'ext/rubysl/io/console/console.c', line 348

static VALUE
console_cooked(VALUE io)
{
    return ttymode(io, rb_yield, set_cookedmode, NULL);
}

#cooked!Object

Enables cooked mode.

If the terminal mode needs to be back, use io.cooked { … }.

You must require ‘io/console’ to use this method.



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# File 'ext/rubysl/io/console/console.c', line 364

static VALUE
console_set_cooked(VALUE io)
{
    conmode t;
    rb_io_t *fptr;
    int fd;

    GetOpenFile(io, fptr);
    fd = GetReadFD(fptr);
    if (!getattr(fd, &t)) rb_sys_fail(0);
    set_cookedmode(&t, NULL);
    if (!setattr(fd, &t)) rb_sys_fail(0);
    return io;
}

#echo=(flag) ⇒ Object

Enables/disables echo back. On some platforms, all combinations of this flags and raw/cooked mode may not be valid.

You must require ‘io/console’ to use this method.



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# File 'ext/rubysl/io/console/console.c', line 428

static VALUE
console_set_echo(VALUE io, VALUE f)
{
    conmode t;
    rb_io_t *fptr;
    int fd;

    GetOpenFile(io, fptr);
    fd = GetReadFD(fptr);
    if (!getattr(fd, &t)) rb_sys_fail(0);
    if (RTEST(f))
	set_echo(&t, NULL);
    else
	set_noecho(&t, NULL);
    if (!setattr(fd, &t)) rb_sys_fail(0);
    return io;
}

#echo?Boolean

Returns true if echo back is enabled.

You must require ‘io/console’ to use this method.

Returns:

  • (Boolean)


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# File 'ext/rubysl/io/console/console.c', line 454

static VALUE
console_echo_p(VALUE io)
{
    conmode t;
    rb_io_t *fptr;
    int fd;

    GetOpenFile(io, fptr);
    fd = GetReadFD(fptr);
    if (!getattr(fd, &t)) rb_sys_fail(0);
    return echo_p(&t) ? Qtrue : Qfalse;
}

#getch(min: nil, time: nil) ⇒ String

Reads and returns a character in raw mode.

You must require ‘io/console’ to use this method.

Returns:

  • (String)


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# File 'ext/rubysl/io/console/console.c', line 393

static VALUE
console_getch(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE io)
{
    rawmode_arg_t opts, *optp = rawmode_opt(argc, argv, &opts);
    return ttymode(io, getc_call, set_rawmode, optp);
}

#iflushObject

Flushes input buffer in kernel.

You must require ‘io/console’ to use this method.



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# File 'ext/rubysl/io/console/console.c', line 578

static VALUE
console_iflush(VALUE io)
{
    rb_io_t *fptr;
    int fd;

    GetOpenFile(io, fptr);
    fd = GetReadFD(fptr);
#if defined HAVE_TERMIOS_H || defined HAVE_TERMIO_H
    if (tcflush(fd, TCIFLUSH)) rb_sys_fail(0);
#endif
    return io;
}

#ioflushObject

Flushes input and output buffers in kernel.

You must require ‘io/console’ to use this method.



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# File 'ext/rubysl/io/console/console.c', line 622

static VALUE
console_ioflush(VALUE io)
{
    rb_io_t *fptr;
#if defined HAVE_TERMIOS_H || defined HAVE_TERMIO_H
    int fd1, fd2;
#endif

    GetOpenFile(io, fptr);
#if defined HAVE_TERMIOS_H || defined HAVE_TERMIO_H
    fd1 = GetReadFD(fptr);
    fd2 = GetWriteFD(fptr);
    if (fd2 != -1 && fd1 != fd2) {
	if (tcflush(fd1, TCIFLUSH)) rb_sys_fail(0);
	if (tcflush(fd2, TCOFLUSH)) rb_sys_fail(0);
    }
    else {
	if (tcflush(fd1, TCIOFLUSH)) rb_sys_fail(0);
    }
#endif
    return io;
}

#noecho {|io| ... } ⇒ Object

Yields self with disabling echo back.

STDIN.noecho(&:gets)

will read and return a line without echo back.

You must require ‘io/console’ to use this method.

Yields:

  • (io)


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# File 'ext/rubysl/io/console/console.c', line 412

static VALUE
console_noecho(VALUE io)
{
    return ttymode(io, rb_yield, set_noecho, NULL);
}

#oflushObject

Flushes output buffer in kernel.

You must require ‘io/console’ to use this method.



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# File 'ext/rubysl/io/console/console.c', line 600

static VALUE
console_oflush(VALUE io)
{
    rb_io_t *fptr;
    int fd;

    GetOpenFile(io, fptr);
    fd = GetWriteFD(fptr);
#if defined HAVE_TERMIOS_H || defined HAVE_TERMIO_H
    if (tcflush(fd, TCOFLUSH)) rb_sys_fail(0);
#endif
    return io;
}

#raw(min: nil, time: nil) {|io| ... } ⇒ Object

Yields self within raw mode.

STDIN.raw(&:gets)

will read and return a line without echo back and line editing.

You must require ‘io/console’ to use this method.

Yields:

  • (io)


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# File 'ext/rubysl/io/console/console.c', line 303

static VALUE
console_raw(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE io)
{
    rawmode_arg_t opts, *optp = rawmode_opt(argc, argv, &opts);
    return ttymode(io, rb_yield, set_rawmode, optp);
}

#raw!(min: nil, time: nil) ⇒ Object

Enables raw mode.

If the terminal mode needs to be back, use io.raw { … }.

You must require ‘io/console’ to use this method.



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# File 'ext/rubysl/io/console/console.c', line 320

static VALUE
console_set_raw(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE io)
{
    conmode t;
    rb_io_t *fptr;
    int fd;
    rawmode_arg_t opts, *optp = rawmode_opt(argc, argv, &opts);

    GetOpenFile(io, fptr);
    fd = GetReadFD(fptr);
    if (!getattr(fd, &t)) rb_sys_fail(0);
    set_rawmode(&t, optp);
    if (!setattr(fd, &t)) rb_sys_fail(0);
    return io;
}

#winsizeArray

Returns console size.

You must require ‘io/console’ to use this method.

Returns:

  • (Array)


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# File 'ext/rubysl/io/console/console.c', line 495

static VALUE
console_winsize(VALUE io)
{
    rb_io_t *fptr;
    int fd;
    rb_console_size_t ws;

    GetOpenFile(io, fptr);
    fd = GetWriteFD(fptr);
    if (!getwinsize(fd, &ws)) rb_sys_fail(0);
    return rb_assoc_new(INT2NUM(winsize_row(&ws)), INT2NUM(winsize_col(&ws)));
}

#winsize=(size) ⇒ Object

Tries to set console size. The effect depends on the platform and the running environment.

You must require ‘io/console’ to use this method.



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# File 'ext/rubysl/io/console/console.c', line 517

static VALUE
console_set_winsize(VALUE io, VALUE size)
{
    rb_io_t *fptr;
    rb_console_size_t ws;
#if defined _WIN32
    HANDLE wh;
    int newrow, newcol;
#endif
    VALUE row, col, xpixel, ypixel;
#if defined TIOCSWINSZ
    int fd;
#endif

    GetOpenFile(io, fptr);
    size = rb_Array(size);
    rb_scan_args((int)RARRAY_LEN(size), RARRAY_PTR(size), "22",
                &row, &col, &xpixel, &ypixel);
#if defined TIOCSWINSZ
    fd = GetWriteFD(fptr);
    ws.ws_row = ws.ws_col = ws.ws_xpixel = ws.ws_ypixel = 0;
#define SET(m) ws.ws_##m = NIL_P(m) ? 0 : (unsigned short)NUM2UINT(m)
    SET(row);
    SET(col);
    SET(xpixel);
    SET(ypixel);
#undef SET
    if (!setwinsize(fd, &ws)) rb_sys_fail(0);
#elif defined _WIN32
    wh = (HANDLE)rb_w32_get_osfhandle(GetReadFD(fptr));
    newrow = (SHORT)NUM2UINT(row);
    newcol = (SHORT)NUM2UINT(col);
    if (!getwinsize(GetReadFD(fptr), &ws)) {
	rb_sys_fail("GetConsoleScreenBufferInfo");
    }
    if ((ws.dwSize.X < newcol && (ws.dwSize.X = newcol, 1)) ||
	(ws.dwSize.Y < newrow && (ws.dwSize.Y = newrow, 1))) {
	if (!(SetConsoleScreenBufferSize(wh, ws.dwSize) || SET_LAST_ERROR)) {
	    rb_sys_fail("SetConsoleScreenBufferInfo");
	}
    }
    ws.srWindow.Left = 0;
    ws.srWindow.Top = 0;
    ws.srWindow.Right = newcol;
    ws.srWindow.Bottom = newrow;
    if (!(SetConsoleWindowInfo(wh, FALSE, &ws.srWindow) || SET_LAST_ERROR)) {
	rb_sys_fail("SetConsoleWindowInfo");
    }
#endif
    return io;
}