Module: GR

Extended by:
GRCommons::GRCommonUtils, GRCommons::JupyterSupport, GRCommons::SearchSharedLibrary
Defined in:
lib/gr.rb,
lib/gr/ffi.rb,
lib/gr/plot.rb,
lib/gr/grbase.rb,
lib/gr/version.rb,
lib/gr_commons/gr_logger.rb

Overview

OverView of GR.rb

+--------------------+  +--------------------+
| GR module          |  | GR3 module         |
| +----------------+ |  | +----------------+ |
| | GR::FFI        | |  | | GR3::FFI       | |
| | +   libGR.so   | |  | | +    libGR3.so | |
| +----------------+ |  | +----------------+ |
|   | define_method  |  |   | define_method  |
| +----------------+ |  | +----------------+ |
| | | GR::GRBase   | |  | | | GR3::GR3Base | |
| | v  (Pri^ate)   | |  | | v  (Pri^ate)   | |
| +++--------------+ |  | +++--------------+ |
|  | Extend          |  |  | Extend          |
|  v                 |  |  v       +-------+ |
|      +-----------+ |  |          | Check | |
|      | GR::Plot  | |  |       <--+ Error | |
|      +-----------+ |  |          +-------+ |
+--------------------+  +----------+---------+
          ^                        ^
          |  +------------------+  |
   Extend |  | GRCommons module |  | Extend
          |  | +--------------+ |  |
          |  | |    Fiddley   | |  |
          |  | +--------------+ |  |
          |  | +--------------+ |  |
          +----+ CommonUtils  +----+
          |  | +--------------+ |  |
          |  | +--------------+ |  |
          +----+    Version   +----+
          |  | +--------------+ |
          |  | +--------------+ |
          +----+JupyterSupport| |
             | +--------------+ |
             +------------------+

(You can edit the above AA diagram with asciiflow.com/)

Fiddley is Ruby-FFI compatible API layer for Fiddle.

The GR module works without Numo::Narrray. GR3 and GR::Plot depends on numo-narray.

This is a procedural interface to the GR plotting library, github.com/sciapp/gr

Defined Under Namespace

Modules: FFI Classes: Error, Plot

Constant Summary collapse

ASF_BUNDLED =
0
ASF_INDIVIDUAL =
1
NOCLIP =
0
CLIP =
1
COORDINATES_WC =
0
COORDINATES_NDC =
1
INTSTYLE_HOLLOW =
0
INTSTYLE_SOLID =
1
INTSTYLE_PATTERN =
2
INTSTYLE_HATCH =
3
TEXT_HALIGN_NORMAL =
0
TEXT_HALIGN_LEFT =
1
TEXT_HALIGN_CENTER =
2
TEXT_HALIGN_RIGHT =
3
TEXT_VALIGN_NORMAL =
0
TEXT_VALIGN_TOP =
1
TEXT_VALIGN_CAP =
2
TEXT_VALIGN_HALF =
3
TEXT_VALIGN_BASE =
4
TEXT_VALIGN_BOTTOM =
5
TEXT_PATH_RIGHT =
0
TEXT_PATH_LEFT =
1
TEXT_PATH_UP =
2
TEXT_PATH_DOWN =
3
TEXT_PRECISION_STRING =
0
TEXT_PRECISION_CHAR =
1
TEXT_PRECISION_STROKE =
2
LINETYPE_SOLID =
1
LINETYPE_DASHED =
2
LINETYPE_DOTTED =
3
LINETYPE_DASHED_DOTTED =
4
LINETYPE_DASH_2_DOT =
-1
LINETYPE_DASH_3_DOT =
-2
LINETYPE_LONG_DASH =
-3
LINETYPE_LONG_SHORT_DASH =
-4
LINETYPE_SPACED_DASH =
-5
LINETYPE_SPACED_DOT =
-6
LINETYPE_DOUBLE_DOT =
-7
LINETYPE_TRIPLE_DOT =
-8
MARKERTYPE_DOT =
1
MARKERTYPE_PLUS =
2
MARKERTYPE_ASTERISK =
3
MARKERTYPE_CIRCLE =
4
MARKERTYPE_DIAGONAL_CROSS =
5
MARKERTYPE_SOLID_CIRCLE =
-1
MARKERTYPE_TRIANGLE_UP =
-2
MARKERTYPE_SOLID_TRI_UP =
-3
MARKERTYPE_TRIANGLE_DOWN =
-4
MARKERTYPE_SOLID_TRI_DOWN =
-5
MARKERTYPE_SQUARE =
-6
MARKERTYPE_SOLID_SQUARE =
-7
MARKERTYPE_BOWTIE =
-8
MARKERTYPE_SOLID_BOWTIE =
-9
MARKERTYPE_HOURGLASS =
-10
MARKERTYPE_SOLID_HGLASS =
-11
MARKERTYPE_DIAMOND =
-12
MARKERTYPE_SOLID_DIAMOND =
-13
MARKERTYPE_STAR =
-14
MARKERTYPE_SOLID_STAR =
-15
MARKERTYPE_TRI_UP_DOWN =
-16
MARKERTYPE_SOLID_TRI_RIGHT =
-17
MARKERTYPE_SOLID_TRI_LEFT =
-18
MARKERTYPE_HOLLOW_PLUS =
-19
MARKERTYPE_SOLID_PLUS =
-20
MARKERTYPE_PENTAGON =
-21
MARKERTYPE_HEXAGON =
-22
MARKERTYPE_HEPTAGON =
-23
MARKERTYPE_OCTAGON =
-24
MARKERTYPE_STAR_4 =
-25
MARKERTYPE_STAR_5 =
-26
MARKERTYPE_STAR_6 =
-27
MARKERTYPE_STAR_7 =
-28
MARKERTYPE_STAR_8 =
-29
MARKERTYPE_VLINE =
-30
MARKERTYPE_HLINE =
-31
MARKERTYPE_OMARK =
-32
OPTION_X_LOG =
1
OPTION_Y_LOG =
2
OPTION_Z_LOG =
4
OPTION_FLIP_X =
8
OPTION_FLIP_Y =
16
OPTION_FLIP_Z =
32
OPTION_LINES =
0
OPTION_MESH =
1
OPTION_FILLED_MESH =
2
OPTION_Z_SHADED_MESH =
3
OPTION_COLORED_MESH =
4
OPTION_CELL_ARRAY =
5
OPTION_SHADED_MESH =
6
MODEL_RGB =
0
MODEL_HSV =
1
COLORMAP_UNIFORM =
0
COLORMAP_TEMPERATURE =
1
COLORMAP_GRAYSCALE =
2
COLORMAP_GLOWING =
3
COLORMAP_RAINBOWLIKE =
4
COLORMAP_GEOLOGIC =
5
COLORMAP_GREENSCALE =
6
COLORMAP_CYANSCALE =
7
COLORMAP_BLUESCALE =
8
COLORMAP_MAGENTASCALE =
9
COLORMAP_REDSCALE =
10
COLORMAP_FLAME =
11
COLORMAP_BROWNSCALE =
12
COLORMAP_PILATUS =
13
COLORMAP_AUTUMN =
14
COLORMAP_BONE =
15
COLORMAP_COOL =
16
COLORMAP_COPPER =
17
COLORMAP_GRAY =
18
COLORMAP_HOT =
19
COLORMAP_HSV =
20
COLORMAP_JET =
21
COLORMAP_PINK =
22
COLORMAP_SPECTRAL =
23
COLORMAP_SPRING =
24
COLORMAP_SUMMER =
25
COLORMAP_WINTER =
26
COLORMAP_GIST_EARTH =
27
COLORMAP_GIST_HEAT =
28
COLORMAP_GIST_NCAR =
29
COLORMAP_GIST_RAINBOW =
30
COLORMAP_GIST_STERN =
31
COLORMAP_AFMHOT =
32
COLORMAP_BRG =
33
COLORMAP_BWR =
34
COLORMAP_COOLWARM =
35
COLORMAP_CMRMAP =
36
COLORMAP_CUBEHELIX =
37
COLORMAP_GNUPLOT =
38
COLORMAP_GNUPLOT2 =
39
COLORMAP_OCEAN =
40
COLORMAP_RAINBOW =
41
COLORMAP_SEISMIC =
42
COLORMAP_TERRAIN =
43
COLORMAP_VIRIDIS =
44
COLORMAP_INFERNO =
45
COLORMAP_PLASMA =
46
COLORMAP_MAGMA =
47
FONT_TIMES_ROMAN =
101
FONT_TIMES_ITALIC =
102
FONT_TIMES_BOLD =
103
FONT_TIMES_BOLDITALIC =
104
FONT_HELVETICA =
105
FONT_HELVETICA_OBLIQUE =
106
FONT_HELVETICA_BOLD =
107
FONT_HELVETICA_BOLDOBLIQUE =
108
FONT_COURIER =
109
FONT_COURIER_OBLIQUE =
110
FONT_COURIER_BOLD =
111
FONT_COURIER_BOLDOBLIQUE =
112
FONT_SYMBOL =
113
FONT_BOOKMAN_LIGHT =
114
FONT_BOOKMAN_LIGHTITALIC =
115
FONT_BOOKMAN_DEMI =
116
FONT_BOOKMAN_DEMIITALIC =
117
FONT_NEWCENTURYSCHLBK_ROMAN =
118
FONT_NEWCENTURYSCHLBK_ITALIC =
119
FONT_NEWCENTURYSCHLBK_BOLD =
120
FONT_NEWCENTURYSCHLBK_BOLDITALIC =
121
FONT_AVANTGARDE_BOOK =
122
FONT_AVANTGARDE_BOOKOBLIQUE =
123
FONT_AVANTGARDE_DEMI =
124
FONT_AVANTGARDE_DEMIOBLIQUE =
125
FONT_PALATINO_ROMAN =
126
FONT_PALATINO_ITALIC =
127
FONT_PALATINO_BOLD =
128
FONT_PALATINO_BOLDITALIC =
129
FONT_ZAPFCHANCERY_MEDIUMITALIC =
130
FONT_ZAPFDINGBATS =
131
'ps'
'eps'
'pdf'
'pgf'
'bmp'
'jpeg'
'jpg'
'png'
'tiff'
'tif'
'fig'
'svg'
'wmf'
PATH_STOP =
0x00
PATH_MOVETO =
0x01
PATH_LINETO =
0x02
PATH_CURVE3 =
0x03
PATH_CURVE4 =
0x04
PATH_CLOSEPOLY =
0x4f
MPL_SUPPRESS_CLEAR =
1
MPL_POSTPONE_UPDATE =
2
XFORM_BOOLEAN =
0
XFORM_LINEAR =
1
XFORM_LOG =
2
XFORM_LOGLOG =
3
XFORM_CUBIC =
4
XFORM_EQUALIZED =
5
ENCODING_LATIN1 =
300
ENCODING_UTF8 =
301
UPSAMPLE_VERTICAL_DEFAULT =
0x00000000
UPSAMPLE_HORIZONTAL_DEFAULT =
0x00000000
DOWNSAMPLE_VERTICAL_DEFAULT =
0x00000000
DOWNSAMPLE_HORIZONTAL_DEFAULT =
0x00000000
UPSAMPLE_VERTICAL_NEAREST =
0x00000001
UPSAMPLE_HORIZONTAL_NEAREST =
0x00000100
DOWNSAMPLE_VERTICAL_NEAREST =
0x00010000
DOWNSAMPLE_HORIZONTAL_NEAREST =
0x01000000
UPSAMPLE_VERTICAL_LINEAR =
0x00000002
UPSAMPLE_HORIZONTAL_LINEAR =
0x00000200
DOWNSAMPLE_VERTICAL_LINEAR =
0x00020000
DOWNSAMPLE_HORIZONTAL_LINEAR =
0x02000000
UPSAMPLE_VERTICAL_LANCZOS =
0x00000003
UPSAMPLE_HORIZONTAL_LANCZOS =
0x00000300
DOWNSAMPLE_VERTICAL_LANCZOS =
0x00030000
DOWNSAMPLE_HORIZONTAL_LANCZOS =
0x03000000
RESAMPLE_DEFAULT =
(UPSAMPLE_VERTICAL_DEFAULT | UPSAMPLE_HORIZONTAL_DEFAULT |
DOWNSAMPLE_VERTICAL_DEFAULT | DOWNSAMPLE_HORIZONTAL_DEFAULT)
RESAMPLE_NEAREST =
(UPSAMPLE_VERTICAL_NEAREST | UPSAMPLE_HORIZONTAL_NEAREST |
DOWNSAMPLE_VERTICAL_NEAREST | DOWNSAMPLE_HORIZONTAL_NEAREST)
RESAMPLE_LINEAR =
(UPSAMPLE_VERTICAL_LINEAR | UPSAMPLE_HORIZONTAL_LINEAR |
DOWNSAMPLE_VERTICAL_LINEAR | DOWNSAMPLE_HORIZONTAL_LINEAR)
RESAMPLE_LANCZOS =
(UPSAMPLE_VERTICAL_LANCZOS | UPSAMPLE_HORIZONTAL_LANCZOS |
DOWNSAMPLE_VERTICAL_LANCZOS | DOWNSAMPLE_HORIZONTAL_LANCZOS)
PROJECTION_DEFAULT =
0
PROJECTION_ORTHOGRAPHIC =
1
PROJECTION_PERSPECTIVE =
2
VERSION =
GRCommons::VERSION

Constants included from GRCommons::GRCommonUtils

GRCommons::GRCommonUtils::SUPPORTED_TYPES

Class Attribute Summary collapse

Class Method Summary collapse

Methods included from GRCommons::SearchSharedLibrary

pkg_config_search, recursive_search, search_shared_library

Methods included from GRCommons::GRCommonUtils

create_ffi_pointer, double, equal_length, float, inquiry, inquiry_double, inquiry_int, inquiry_uint, int, narray?, read_ffi_pointer, uint, uint16, uint8

Methods included from GRCommons::JupyterSupport

extended, show

Class Attribute Details

.ffi_libObject

Returns the value of attribute ffi_lib.



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# File 'lib/gr.rb', line 52

def ffi_lib
  @ffi_lib
end

Class Method Details

._contour_Object

Note:

contour is overwritten by ‘require gr/plot`. The original method is moved to the underscored name. The yard document will show the method name after evacuation.

Draw contours of a three-dimensional data set whose values are specified over a rectangular mesh. Contour lines may optionally be labeled.

Parameters:

  • x (Array, NArray)

    A list containing the X coordinates

  • y (Array, NArray)

    A list containing the Y coordinates

  • h (Array, NArray)

    A list containing the Z coordinate for the height values

  • z (Array, NArray)

    A list containing the Z coordinate for the height values A list of length ‘len(x)` * `len(y)` or an appropriately dimensioned array containing the Z coordinates

  • major_h (Integer)

    Directs GR to label contour lines. For example, a value of 3 would label every third line. A value of 1 will label every line. A value of 0 produces no labels. To produce colored contour lines, add an offset of 1000 to major_h.



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# File 'lib/gr/plot.rb', line 1288

def contour(x, y, h, z, major_h)
  # TODO: check: Arrays have incorrect length or dimension.
  nx = x.length
  ny = y.length
  nh = h.length
  super(nx, ny, nh, x, y, h, z, major_h)
end

._contourf_Object

Note:

contourf is overwritten by ‘require gr/plot`. The original method is moved to the underscored name. The yard document will show the method name after evacuation.

Draw filled contours of a three-dimensional data set whose values are specified over a rectangular mesh.

Parameters:

  • x (Array, NArray)

    A list containing the X coordinates

  • y (Array, NArray)

    A list containing the Y coordinates

  • h (Array, NArray)

    A list containing the Z coordinate for the height values or the number of contour lines which will be evenly distributed between minimum and maximum Z value

  • z (Array, NArray)

    A list of length ‘len(x)` * `len(y)` or an appropriately dimensioned array containing the Z coordinates



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# File 'lib/gr/plot.rb', line 1294

def contourf(x, y, h, z, major_h)
  # TODO: check: Arrays have incorrect length or dimension.
  nx = x.length
  ny = y.length
  nh = h.length
  super(nx, ny, nh, x, y, h, z, major_h)
end

._hexbin_Integer

Note:

hexbin is overwritten by ‘require gr/plot`. The original method is moved to the underscored name. The yard document will show the method name after evacuation.

Returns:

  • (Integer)


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# File 'lib/gr/plot.rb', line 1300

def hexbin(x, y, nbins)
  n = x.length
  super(n, x, y, nbins)
end

._shade_Object

Note:

hexbin is overwritten by ‘require gr/plot`. The original method is moved to the underscored name. The yard document will show the method name after evacuation.



# File 'lib/gr/plot.rb', line 1342


._surface_Object

Note:

surface is overwritten by ‘require gr/plot`. The original method is moved to the underscored name. The yard document will show the method name after evacuation.

Draw a three-dimensional surface plot for the given data points.

x and y define a grid. z is a singly dimensioned array containing at least nx * ny data points. Z describes the surface height at each point on the grid. Data is ordered as shown in the table: (Plot) Draw a three-dimensional surface plot.

Parameters:

  • x (Array, NArray)

    A list containing the X coordinates

  • y (Array, NArray)

    A list containing the Y coordinates

  • z (Array, NArray)

    A list of length ‘len(x)` * `len(y)` or an appropriately dimensioned array containing the Z coordinates

  • option (Integer)

    Surface display option

    • 0 LINES - Use X Y polylines to denote the surface

    • 1 MESH - Use a wire grid to denote the surface

    • 2 FILLED_MESH - Applies an opaque grid to the surface

    • 3 Z_SHADED_MESH - Applies Z-value shading to the surface

    • 4 COLORED_MESH - Applies a colored grid to the surface

    • 5 CELL_ARRAY - Applies a grid of individually-colored cells to the surface

    • 6 SHADED_MESH - Applies light source shading to the 3-D surface



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# File 'lib/gr/plot.rb', line 1317

def surface(x, y, z, option)
  # TODO: check: Arrays have incorrect length or dimension.
  nx = x.length
  ny = y.length
  super(nx, ny, x, y, z, option)
end

.activatewsObject

Activate the specified workstation.

Parameters:

  • workstation_id (Integer)

    A workstation identifier.



# File 'lib/gr.rb', line 141


.adjustlimits(amin, amax) ⇒ Integer

Returns:

  • (Integer)


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# File 'lib/gr.rb', line 1381

def adjustlimits(amin, amax)
  inquiry i[double double] do |pamin, pamax|
    pamin.write_double amin
    pamax.write_double amax
    super(pamin, pamax)
  end
end

.adjustrange(amin, amax) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/gr.rb', line 1389

def adjustrange(amin, amax)
  inquiry i[double double] do |pamin, pamax|
    pamin.write_double amin
    pamax.write_double amax
    super(pamin, pamax)
  end
end

.axesObject Also known as: axes2d

Draw X and Y coordinate axes with linearly and/or logarithmically spaced tick marks.

Tick marks are positioned along each axis so that major tick marks fall on the axes origin (whether visible or not). Major tick marks are labeled with the corresponding data values. Axes are drawn according to the scale of the window. Axes and tick marks are drawn using solid lines; line color and width can be modified using the gr_setlinetype and gr_setlinewidth functions. Axes are drawn according to the linear or logarithmic transformation established by the gr_setscale function.

Parameters:

  • x_tick (Numeric)

    The interval between minor tick marks on the X axis.

  • y_tick (Numeric)

    The interval between minor tick marks on the Y axis.

  • x_org (Numeric)

    The world coordinates of the origin (point of intersection) of the X axis.

  • y_org (Numeric)

    The world coordinates of the origin (point of intersection) of the Y axis.

  • major_x (Integer)

    Unitless integer values specifying the number of minor tick intervals between major tick marks. Values of 0 or 1 imply no minor ticks. Negative values specify no labels will be drawn for the associated axis.

  • major_y (Integer)

    Unitless integer values specifying the number of minor tick intervals between major tick marks. Values of 0 or 1 imply no minor ticks. Negative values specify no labels will be drawn for the associated axis.

  • tick_size (Numeric)

    The length of minor tick marks specified in a normalized device coordinate unit. Major tick marks are twice as long as minor tick marks. A negative value reverses the tick marks on the axes from inward facing to outward facing (or vice versa).



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# File 'lib/gr.rb', line 1000

alias axes2d axes

.axes3dObject

Draw X, Y and Z coordinate axes with linearly and/or logarithmically spaced tick marks.

Tick marks are positioned along each axis so that major tick marks fall on the axes origin (whether visible or not). Major tick marks are labeled with the corresponding data values. Axes are drawn according to the scale of the window. Axes and tick marks are drawn using solid lines; line color and width can be modified using the setlinetype and setlinewidth functions. Axes are drawn according to the linear or logarithmic transformation established by the setscale function.

Parameters:

  • x_tick (Numeric)

    The interval between minor tick marks on the X axis.

  • y_tick (Numeric)

    The interval between minor tick marks on the Y axis.

  • z_tick (Numeric)

    The interval between minor tick marks on the Z axis.

  • x_org (Numeric)

    The world coordinates of the origin (point of intersection) of the X axes.

  • y_org (Numeric)

    The world coordinates of the origin (point of intersection) of the Y axes.

  • z_org (Numeric)

    The world coordinates of the origin (point of intersection) of the Z axes.

  • major_x (Integer)

    Unitless integer values specifying the number of minor tick intervals between major tick marks. Values of 0 or 1 imply no minor ticks. Negative values specify no labels will be drawn for the associated axis.

  • major_y (Integer)

    Unitless integer values specifying the number of minor tick intervals between major tick marks. Values of 0 or 1 imply no minor ticks. Negative values specify no labels will be drawn for the associated axis.

  • major_z (Integer)

    Unitless integer values specifying the number of minor tick intervals between major tick marks. Values of 0 or 1 imply no minor ticks. Negative values specify no labels will be drawn for the associated axis.

  • tick_size (Numeric)

    The length of minor tick marks specified in a normalized device coordinate unit. Major tick marks are twice as long as minor tick marks. A negative value reverses the tick marks on the axes from inward facing to outward facing (or vice versa).



# File 'lib/gr.rb', line 1161


.axeslblObject

Note:

This method uses GRCommons::Fiddley::Function as a callback function. Please read the source code If you have to use it. There are some examples of the use of this function in the Plot class..

Create axes in the current workspace and supply a custom function for changing the behaviour of the tick labels.

Similar to gr_axes() but allows more fine-grained control over tick labels and text positioning by supplying callback functions. Within the callback function you can use normal GR text primitives for performing any manipulations on the label text. See gr_axes() for more details on drawing axes.

  • fpx/fpy

    • param x [Numeric] NDC of the label in X direction.

    • param y [Numeric] NDC of the label in Y direction.

    • param svalue [String] Internal string representation of the text drawn by GR at (x,y).

    • param value [Numeric] Floating point representation of the label drawn at (x,y).

Parameters:

  • x_tick (Numeric)

    The interval between minor tick marks on the X axis.

  • y_tick (Numeric)

    The interval between minor tick marks on the Y axis.

  • x_org (Numeric)

    The world coordinate of the origin (point of intersection) of the X axis.

  • y_org (Numeric)

    The world coordinate of the origin (point of intersection) of the Y axis.

  • major_x (Integer)

    Unitless integer value specifying the number of minor tick intervals between major tick marks on the X axis. Values of 0 or 1 imply no minor ticks. Negative values specify no labels will be drawn for the associated axis.

  • major_y (Integer)

    Unitless integer value specifying the number of minor tick intervals between major tick marks on the Y axis. Values of 0 or 1 imply no minor ticks. Negative values specify no labels will be drawn for the associated axis.

  • tick_size (Numeric)

    The length of minor tick marks specified in a normalized device coordinate unit. Major tick marks are twice as long as minor tick marks. A negative value reverses the tick marks on the axes from inward facing to outward facing (or vice versa).

  • fpx (Pointer)

    Function pointer to a function that returns a label for a given tick on the X axis. The callback function should have the following arguments.

  • fpy (Pointer)

    Exactly same as the fpx above, but for the the Y axis.



# File 'lib/gr.rb', line 1002


.barplot(labels, heights, kv = {}) ⇒ Object

(Plot) Draw a bar plot.



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# File 'lib/gr/plot.rb', line 1356

def barplot(labels, heights, kv = {})
  labels = labels.map(&:to_s)
  wc, hc = barcoordinates(heights)
  create_plot(:bar, labels, heights, kv) do |plt|
    if kv[:horizontal]
      plt.args = [[hc, wc, nil, nil, '']]
      plt.kvs[:yticks] = [1, 1]
      plt.kvs[:yticklabels] = labels
    else
      plt.args = [[wc, hc, nil, nil, '']]
      plt.kvs[:xticks] = [1, 1]
      plt.kvs[:xticklabels] = labels
    end
  end
end

.begingraphicsObject

Open a file for graphics output.

begingraphics allows to write all graphics output into a XML-formatted file until the endgraphics functions is called. The resulting file may later be imported with the importgraphics function.

Parameters:

  • path (String)

    Filename for the graphics file.



# File 'lib/gr.rb', line 1670


.beginprintObject

Open and activate a print device.

beginprint opens an additional graphics output device. The device type is obtained from the given file extension

Parameters:

  • pathname (String)

    Filename for the print device. The following file types are supported:

    • .ps, .eps : PostScript

    • .pdf : Portable Document Format

    • .bmp : Windows Bitmap (BMP)

    • .jpeg, .jpg : JPEG image file

    • .png : Portable Network Graphics file (PNG)

    • .tiff, .tif : Tagged Image File Format (TIFF)

    • .svg : Scalable Vector Graphics

    • .wmf : Windows Metafile

    • .mp4 : MPEG-4 video file

    • .webm : WebM video file

    • .ogg : Ogg video file



# File 'lib/gr.rb', line 1397


.beginprintextObject

Open and activate a print device with the given layout attributes.

Parameters:

  • pathname (String)

    Filename for the print device.

  • mode (String)

    Output mode (Color, GrayScale)

  • fmt (String)

    Output format The available formats are:

    • A4 : 0.210 x 0.297

    • B5 : 0.176 x 0.250

    • Letter : 0.216 x 0.279

    • Legal : 0.216 x 0.356

    • Executive : 0.191 x 0.254

    • A0 : 0.841 x 1.189

    • A1 : 0.594 x 0.841

    • A2 : 0.420 x 0.594

    • A3 : 0.297 x 0.420

    • A5 : 0.148 x 0.210

    • A6 : 0.105 x 0.148

    • A7 : 0.074 x 0.105

    • A8 : 0.052 x 0.074

    • A9 : 0.037 x 0.052

    • B0 : 1.000 x 1.414

    • B1 : 0.500 x 0.707

    • B10 : 0.031 x 0.044

    • B2 : 0.500 x 0.707

    • B3 : 0.353 x 0.500

    • B4 : 0.250 x 0.353

    • B6 : 0.125 x 0.176

    • B7 : 0.088 x 0.125

    • B8 : 0.062 x 0.088

    • B9 : 0.044 x 0.062

    • C5E : 0.163 x 0.229

    • Comm10E : 0.105 x 0.241

    • DLE : 0.110 x 0.220

    • Folio : 0.210 x 0.330

    • Ledger : 0.432 x 0.279

    • Tabloid : 0.279 x 0.432

  • orientation (String)

    Page orientation (Landscape, Portait)



# File 'lib/gr.rb', line 1418


.beginselectionObject



# File 'lib/gr.rb', line 1705


.camerainteractionObject

Rotate the current scene according to a virtual arcball.

This function requires values between 0 (left side or bottom of the drawing area) and 1 (right side or top of the drawing area).

Parameters:

  • start_mouse_pos_x (Numeric)

    x component of the start mouse position

  • start_mouse_pos_y (Numeric)

    y component of the start mouse position

  • end_mouse_pos_x (Numeric)

    x component of the end mouse position

  • end_mouse_pos_y (Numeric)

    y component of the end mouse position



# File 'lib/gr.rb', line 2102


.cellarray(xmin, xmax, ymin, ymax, dimx, dimy, color) ⇒ Object

Display rasterlike images in a device-independent manner. The cell array function partitions a rectangle given by two corner points into DIMX X DIMY cells, each of them colored individually by the corresponding color index of the given cell array.

The values for xmin, xmax, ymin and ymax are in world coordinates.

Parameters:

  • xmin (Numeric)

    Lower left point of the rectangle

  • ymin (Numeric)

    Lower left point of the rectangle

  • xmax (Numeric)

    Upper right point of the rectangle

  • ymax (Numeric)

    Upper right point of the rectangle

  • dimx (Integer)

    X dimension of the color index array

  • dimy (Integer)

    Y dimension of the color index array

  • color (Array, NArray)

    Color index array



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# File 'lib/gr.rb', line 243

def cellarray(xmin, xmax, ymin, ymax, dimx, dimy, color)
  super(xmin, xmax, ymin, ymax, dimx, dimy, 1, 1, dimx, dimy, int(color))
end

.clearwsObject

Clear the specified workstation.



# File 'lib/gr.rb', line 157


.closegksObject



# File 'lib/gr.rb', line 89


.closesegObject



# File 'lib/gr.rb', line 840


.closewsObject

Close the specified workstation.

Parameters:

  • workstation_id (Integer)

    A workstation identifier.



# File 'lib/gr.rb', line 135


.colorbarObject



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# File 'lib/gr.rb', line 1360

def inqcolor(color)
  inquiry_int do |rgb|
    super(color, rgb)
  end
end

.configurewsObject

Configure the specified workstation.



# File 'lib/gr.rb', line 153


.contour(*args) ⇒ Object

(Plot) Draw a contour plot.



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# File 'lib/gr.rb', line 1261

def contour(x, y, h, z, major_h)
  # TODO: check: Arrays have incorrect length or dimension.
  nx = x.length
  ny = y.length
  nh = h.length
  super(nx, ny, nh, x, y, h, z, major_h)
end

.contourf(*args) ⇒ Object

(Plot) Draw a filled contour plot.



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# File 'lib/gr.rb', line 1286

def contourf(x, y, h, z, major_h)
  # TODO: check: Arrays have incorrect length or dimension.
  nx = x.length
  ny = y.length
  nh = h.length
  super(nx, ny, nh, x, y, h, z, major_h)
end

.copysegwsObject



# File 'lib/gr.rb', line 834


.createsegObject



# File 'lib/gr.rb', line 832


.deactivatewsObject

Deactivate the specified workstation.

Parameters:

  • workstation_id (Integer)

    A workstation identifier.



# File 'lib/gr.rb', line 147


.delaunay(x, y) ⇒ Integer

Returns:

  • (Integer)


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# File 'lib/gr.rb', line 1738

def delaunay(x, y)
  # Feel free to make a pull request if you catch a mistake
  # or you have an idea to improve it.
  npoints = equal_length(x, y)
  triangles = Fiddle::Pointer.malloc(Fiddle::SIZEOF_INTPTR_T)
  dim = 3
  n_tri = inquiry_int do |ntri|
    super(npoints, x, y, ntri, triangles.ref)
  end
  if n_tri > 0
    tri = triangles.to_str(dim * n_tri * Fiddle::SIZEOF_INT).unpack('l*') # Int32
    # Ruby  : 0-based indexing
    # Julia : 1-based indexing
    tri = tri.each_slice(dim).to_a
    [n_tri, tri]
  else
    0
  end
end

.destroycontextObject



# File 'lib/gr.rb', line 1733


.drawarcObject

Draw a circular or elliptical arc covering the specified rectangle.

The resulting arc begins at a1 and ends at a2 degrees. Angles are interpreted such that 0 degrees is at the 3 o’clock position. The center of the arc is the center of the given rectangle.

Parameters:

  • xmin (Numeric)

    Lower left edge of the rectangle

  • xmax (Numeric)

    Lower right edge of the rectangle

  • ymin (Numeric)

    Upper left edge of the rectangle

  • ymax (Numeric)

    Upper right edge of the rectangle

  • a1 (Numeric)

    The start angle

  • a2 (Numeric)

    The end angle



# File 'lib/gr.rb', line 1503


.drawarrowObject

Draw an arrow between two points.

Different arrow styles (angles between arrow tail and wing, optionally filled heads, double headed arrows) are available and can be set with the setarrowstyle function.

Parameters:

  • x1 (Numeric)

    Starting point of the arrow (tail)

  • y1 (Numeric)

    Starting point of the arrow (tail)

  • x2 (Numeric)

    Head of the arrow

  • y2 (Numeric)

    Head of the arrow



# File 'lib/gr.rb', line 1587


.drawgraphicsInteger

Returns:

  • (Integer)


# File 'lib/gr.rb', line 1686


.drawimage(xmin, xmax, ymin, ymax, width, height, data, model = 0) ⇒ Object

Draw an image into a given rectangular area.

The points (xmin, ymin) and (xmax, ymax) are world coordinates defining diagonally opposite corner points of a rectangle. This rectangle is divided into width by height cells. The two-dimensional array data specifies colors for each cell.

Parameters:

  • xmin (Numeric)

    First corner point of the rectangle

  • ymin (Numeric)

    First corner point of the rectangle

  • xmax (Numeric)

    Second corner point of the rectangle

  • ymax (Numeric)

    Second corner point of the rectangle

  • width (Integer)

    The width and the height of the image

  • height (Integer)

    The width and the height of the image

  • data (Array, NArray)

    An array of color values dimensioned width by height

  • model (Integer) (defaults to: 0)

    Color model ( default = 0 ) The available color models are:

    • 0 : MODEL_RGB - AABBGGRR

    • 1 : MODEL_HSV - AAVVSSHH



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# File 'lib/gr.rb', line 1632

def drawimage(xmin, xmax, ymin, ymax, width, height, data, model = 0)
  super(xmin, xmax, ymin, ymax, width, height, uint(data), model)
end

.drawpath(points, codes, fill) ⇒ Object

Draw simple and compound outlines consisting of line segments and bezier curves.

Parameters:

  • points (Array, NArray)

    (N, 2) array of (x, y) vertices



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# File 'lib/gr.rb', line 1547

def drawpath(points, codes, fill)
  len = codes.length
  super(len, points, uint8(codes), fill)
end

.drawrectObject

Draw a rectangle using the current line attributes.

Parameters:

  • xmin (Numeric)

    Lower left edge of the rectangle

  • xmax (Numeric)

    Lower right edge of the rectangle

  • ymin (Numeric)

    Upper left edge of the rectangle

  • ymax (Numeric)

    Upper right edge of the rectangle



# File 'lib/gr.rb', line 1485


.emergencyclosegksObject



# File 'lib/gr.rb', line 842


.endgraphicsObject



# File 'lib/gr.rb', line 1679


.endprintObject



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# File 'lib/gr.rb', line 1460

def ndctowc(x, y)
  inquiry i[double double] do |px, py|
    px.write_double x
    py.write_double y
    super(px, py)
  end
end

.endselectionObject



# File 'lib/gr.rb', line 1707


.fillarcObject

Fill a circular or elliptical arc covering the specified rectangle.

The resulting arc begins at a1 and ends at a2 degrees. Angles are interpreted such that 0 degrees is at the 3 o’clock position. The center of the arc is the center of the given rectangle.

Parameters:

  • xmin (Numeric)

    Lower left edge of the rectangle

  • xmax (Numeric)

    Lower right edge of the rectangle

  • ymin (Numeric)

    Upper left edge of the rectangle

  • ymax (Numeric)

    Upper right edge of the rectangle

  • a1 (Numeric)

    The start angle

  • a2 (Numeric)

    The end angle



# File 'lib/gr.rb', line 1518


.fillarea(x, y) ⇒ Object

Allows you to specify a polygonal shape of an area to be filled.

The attributes that control the appearance of fill areas are fill area interior style, fill area style index and fill area color index.

Parameters:

  • x (Array, NArray)

    A list containing the X coordinates

  • y (Array, NArray)

    A list containing the Y coordinates



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# File 'lib/gr.rb', line 223

def fillarea(x, y)
  n = equal_length(x, y)
  super(n, x, y)
end

.fillrectObject

Draw a filled rectangle using the current fill attributes.

Parameters:

  • xmin (Numeric)

    Lower left edge of the rectangle

  • xmax (Numeric)

    Lower right edge of the rectangle

  • ymin (Numeric)

    Upper left edge of the rectangle

  • ymax (Numeric)

    Upper right edge of the rectangle



# File 'lib/gr.rb', line 1494


.findboundaryObject

Note:

This method uses GRCommons::Fiddley::Function as a callback function. Please read the source code If you have to use it. This method is not sure if it works properly.



# File 'lib/gr.rb', line 1901


.gdp(x, y, primid, datrec) ⇒ Object

Generates a generalized drawing primitive (GDP) of the type you specify, using specified points and any additional information contained in a data record.

Parameters:

  • x (Array, NArray)

    A list containing the X coordinates

  • y (Array, NArray)

    A list containing the Y coordinates

  • primid (Integer)

    Primitive identifier

  • datrec (Array, NArray)

    Primitive data record



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# File 'lib/gr.rb', line 320

def gdp(x, y, primid, datrec)
  n = equal_length(x, y)
  ldr = datrec.length
  super(n, x, y, primid, ldr, datrec)
end

.getgraphicsString

Returns:

  • (String)


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# File 'lib/gr.rb', line 1682

def getgraphics(*)
  super.to_s
end

.gradient(x, y, z) ⇒ Object

Deprecated.


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# File 'lib/gr.rb', line 1784

def gradient(x, y, z)
  # TODO: check: Arrays have incorrect length or dimension.
  nx = x.length
  ny = y.length
  inquiry [{ double: nx * ny }, { double: nx * ny }] do |pu, pv|
    super(nx, ny, x, y, z, pu, pv)
  end
end

.gridObject

Draw a linear and/or logarithmic grid.

Major grid lines correspond to the axes origin and major tick marks whether visible or not. Minor grid lines are drawn at points equal to minor tick marks. Major grid lines are drawn using black lines and minor grid lines are drawn using gray lines.

Parameters:

  • x_tick (Numeric)

    The length in world coordinates of the interval between minor grid lines.

  • y_tick (Numeric)

    The length in world coordinates of the interval between minor grid lines.

  • x_org (Numeric)

    The world coordinates of the origin (point of intersection) of the grid.

  • y_org (Numeric)

    The world coordinates of the origin (point of intersection) of the grid.

  • major_x (Integer)

    Unitless integer values specifying the number of minor grid lines between major grid lines. Values of 0 or 1 imply no grid lines.

  • major_y (Integer)

    Unitless integer values specifying the number of minor grid lines between major grid lines. Values of 0 or 1 imply no grid lines.



# File 'lib/gr.rb', line 1051


.grid3dObject

Draw a linear and/or logarithmic grid.

Major grid lines correspond to the axes origin and major tick marks whether visible or not. Minor grid lines are drawn at points equal to minor tick marks. Major grid lines are drawn using black lines and minor grid lines are drawn using gray lines.

Parameters:

  • x_tick (Numeric)

    The length in world coordinates of the interval between minor grid lines.

  • y_tick (Numeric)

    The length in world coordinates of the interval between minor grid lines.

  • z_tick (Numeric)

    The length in world coordinates of the interval between minor grid lines.

  • x_org (Numeric)

    The world coordinates of the origin (point of intersection) of the grid.

  • y_org (Numeric)

    The world coordinates of the origin (point of intersection) of the grid.

  • z_org (Numeric)

    The world coordinates of the origin (point of intersection) of the grid.

  • major_x (Integer)

    Unitless integer values specifying the number of minor grid lines between major grid lines. Values of 0 or 1 imply no grid lines.

  • major_y (Integer)

    Unitless integer values specifying the number of minor grid lines between major grid lines. Values of 0 or 1 imply no grid lines.

  • major_z (Integer)

    Unitless integer values specifying the number of minor grid lines between major grid lines. Values of 0 or 1 imply no grid lines.



# File 'lib/gr.rb', line 1075


.gridit(xd, yd, zd, nx, ny) ⇒ Object

Interpolate data from arbitrary points at points on a rectangular grid.

Parameters:

  • xd (Array, NArray)

    X coordinates of the input points

  • yd (Array, NArray)

    Y coordinates of the input points

  • zd (Array, NArray)

    values of the points

  • nx (Array, NArray)

    The number of points in X direction for the output grid

  • ny (Array, NArray)

    The number of points in Y direction for the output grid



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# File 'lib/gr.rb', line 357

def gridit(xd, yd, zd, nx, ny)
  nd = equal_length(xd, yd, zd)
  inquiry [{ double: nx }, { double: ny }, { double: nx * ny }] do |px, py, pz|
    super(nd, xd, yd, zd, nx, ny, px, py, pz)
  end
end

.heatmap(*args) ⇒ Object

(Plot) Draw a heatmap.



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# File 'lib/gr/plot.rb', line 1260

def heatmap(*args)
  # FIXME
  args, kv = format_xyzc(*args)
  _x, _y, z = args
  ysize, xsize = z.shape
  z = z.reshape(xsize, ysize)
  create_plot(:heatmap, kv) do |plt|
    plt.kvs[:xlim] ||= [0.5, xsize + 0.5]
    plt.kvs[:ylim] ||= [0.5, ysize + 0.5]
    plt.args = [[(1..xsize).to_a, (1..ysize).to_a, z, nil, '']]
  end
end

.herrorbars(x, y, e1, e2) ⇒ Object

Draw a standard horizontal error bar graph.

Parameters:

  • x (Array, NArray)

    A list of length N containing the X coordinates

  • y (Array, NArray)

    A list of length N containing the Y coordinates

  • e1 (Array, NArray)

    The absolute values of the lower error bar data

  • e2 (Array, NArray)

    The absolute values of the lower error bar data



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# File 'lib/gr.rb', line 1125

def herrorbars(x, y, e1, e2)
  n = equal_length(x, y, e1, e2)
  super(n, x, y, e1, e2)
end

.hexbin(*args) ⇒ Object

(Plot) Draw a hexagon binning plot.



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# File 'lib/gr.rb', line 1312

def hexbin(x, y, nbins)
  n = x.length
  super(n, x, y, nbins)
end

.histogram(series, kv = {}) ⇒ Object

(Plot) Draw a histogram.



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# File 'lib/gr/plot.rb', line 1373

def histogram(series, kv = {})
  create_plot(:hist, series, kv) do |plt|
    nbins = plt.kvs[:nbins] || 0
    x, y = hist(series, nbins)
    plt.args = if kv[:horizontal]
                 [[y, x, nil, nil, '']]
               else
                 [[x, y, nil, nil, '']]
               end
  end
end

.hold(flag = true) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/gr/plot.rb', line 1401

def hold(flag = true)
  plt = GR::Plot.last_plot
  plt.kvs.slice(:window, :scale, :xaxis, :yaxis, :zaxis).merge({ ax: flag, clear: !flag })
end

.hsvtorgb(h, s, v) ⇒ Integer

Returns:

  • (Integer)


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# File 'lib/gr.rb', line 1369

def hsvtorgb(h, s, v)
  inquiry i[double double double] do |r, g, b|
    super(h, s, v, r, g, b)
  end
end

.importgraphicsInteger

Returns:

  • (Integer)


# File 'lib/gr.rb', line 1636


.imshow(img, kv = {}) ⇒ Object

(Plot) Draw an image.



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# File 'lib/gr/plot.rb', line 1386

def imshow(img, kv = {})
  img = Numo::DFloat.cast(img) # Umm...
  create_plot(:imshow, img, kv) do |plt|
    plt.args = [[nil, nil, img, nil, '']]
  end
end

.initgrObject



# File 'lib/gr.rb', line 85


.inqbboxObject



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# File 'lib/gr.rb', line 1713

def inqbbox
  inquiry i[double double double double] do |*pts|
    super(*pts)
  end
end

.inqbordercolorindObject

Define the color of subsequent path output primitives.

Parameters:

  • color (Integer)

    The border color index (COLOR < 1256)



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# File 'lib/gr.rb', line 2022

def inqbordercolorind
  inquiry_int { |pt| super(pt) }
end

.inqborderwidthObject

Define the border width of subsequent path output primitives.

Parameters:

  • width (Numeric)

    The border width scale factor



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# File 'lib/gr.rb', line 2012

def inqborderwidth
  inquiry_double { |pt| super(pt) }
end

.inqcharheightNumeric

Gets the current character height.

This function gets the height of text output primitives. Text height is defined as a percentage of the default window. GR uses the default text height of 0.027 (2.7% of the height of the default window).

Returns:

  • (Numeric)

    Text height value



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# File 'lib/gr.rb', line 589

def inqcharheight
  inquiry_double { |pt| super(pt) }
end

.inqcolor(color) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/gr.rb', line 1360

def inqcolor(color)
  inquiry_int do |rgb|
    super(color, rgb)
  end
end

.inqcolorfromrgbInteger

Returns:

  • (Integer)


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# File 'lib/gr.rb', line 1369

def hsvtorgb(h, s, v)
  inquiry i[double double double] do |r, g, b|
    super(h, s, v, r, g, b)
  end
end

.inqcolormapObject

inqcolormap



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# File 'lib/gr.rb', line 1327

def inqcolormap
  inquiry_int { |pt| super(pt) }
end

.inqdspsizeArray

Get the current display size.

Depending on the current workstation type, the current display might be the primary screen (e.g. when using gksqt or GKSTerm) or a purely virtual display (e.g. when using Cairo). When a high DPI screen is used as the current display, width and height will be in logical pixels.

Returns:

  • (Array)

    meter_width, meter_height, width, height



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# File 'lib/gr.rb', line 99

def inqdspsize
  inquiry i[double double int int] do |*pts|
    super(*pts)
  end
end

.inqfillcolorindInteger

Returns the current fill area color index.

This function gets the color of fill area output primitives.

Returns:

  • (Integer)

    The text color index (COLOR < 1256)



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# File 'lib/gr.rb', line 697

def inqfillcolorind
  inquiry_int { |pt| super(pt) }
end

.inqfillintstyleInteger

Returns the fill area interior style to be used for fill areas.

This function gets the currently set fill style.

Returns:

  • (Integer)

    The currently set fill style



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# File 'lib/gr.rb', line 656

def inqfillintstyle
  inquiry_int { |pt| super(pt) }
end

.inqfillstyleInteger

Returns the current fill area color index.

This function gets the color index for PATTERN and HATCH fills.

Returns:

  • (Integer)

    The currently set fill style color index



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# File 'lib/gr.rb', line 678

def inqfillstyle
  inquiry_int { |pt| super(pt) }
end

.inqlinecolorindObject

Define the color of subsequent polyline output primitives.

Parameters:

  • color (Integer)

    The polyline color index (COLOR < 1256)



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# File 'lib/gr.rb', line 407

def inqlinecolorind
  inquiry_int { |pt| super(pt) }
end

.inqlinetypeObject

Specify the line style for polylines.

Parameters:

  • style (Integer)

    The polyline line style

    • 1 : LINETYPE_SOLID - Solid line

    • 2 : LINETYPE_DASHED - Dashed line

    • 3 : LINETYPE_DOTTED - Dotted line

    • 4 : LINETYPE_DASHED_DOTTED - Dashed-dotted line

    • -1 : LINETYPE_DASH_2_DOT - Sequence of one dash followed by two dots

    • -2 : LINETYPE_DASH_3_DOT - Sequence of one dash followed by three dots

    • -3 : LINETYPE_LONG_DASH - Sequence of long dashes

    • -4 : LINETYPE_LONG_SHORT_DASH - Sequence of a long dash followed by a short dash

    • -5 : LINETYPE_SPACED_DASH - Sequence of dashes double spaced

    • -6 : LINETYPE_SPACED_DOT - Sequence of dots double spaced

    • -7 : LINETYPE_DOUBLE_DOT - Sequence of pairs of dots

    • -8 : LINETYPE_TRIPLE_DOT - Sequence of groups of three dots



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# File 'lib/gr.rb', line 382

def inqlinetype
  inquiry_int { |pt| super(pt) }
end

.inqlinewidthObject

Define the line width of subsequent polyline output primitives.

The line width is calculated as the nominal line width generated on the workstation multiplied by the line width scale factor. This value is mapped by the workstation to the nearest available line width. The default line width is 1.0, or 1 times the line width generated on the graphics device.

Parameters:

  • width (Numeric)

    The polyline line width scale factor



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# File 'lib/gr.rb', line 397

def inqlinewidth
  inquiry_double { |pt| super(pt) }
end

.inqmarkercolorindObject

Define the color of subsequent polymarker output primitives.

Parameters:

  • color (Integer)

    The polymarker color index (COLOR < 1256)



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# File 'lib/gr.rb', line 483

def inqmarkercolorind
  inquiry_int { |pt| super(pt) }
end

.inqmarkersizeNumeric

Inquire the marker size for polymarkers.

Returns:

  • (Numeric)

    Scale factor applied to the nominal marker size



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# File 'lib/gr.rb', line 473

def inqmarkersize
  inquiry_double { |pt| super(pt) }
end

.inqmarkertypeObject

Specifiy the marker type for polymarkers.

Polymarkers appear centered over their specified coordinates.

Parameters:

  • style (Integer)

    The polymarker marker type

    • 1 : MARKERTYPE_DOT - Smallest displayable dot

    • 2 : MARKERTYPE_PLUS - Plus sign

    • 3 : MARKERTYPE_ASTERISK - Asterisk

    • 4 : MARKERTYPE_CIRCLE - Hollow circle

    • 5 : MARKERTYPE_DIAGONAL_CROSS - Diagonal cross

    • -1 : MARKERTYPE_SOLID_CIRCLE - Filled circle

    • -2 : MARKERTYPE_TRIANGLE_UP - Hollow triangle pointing upward

    • -3 : MARKERTYPE_SOLID_TRI_UP - Filled triangle pointing upward

    • -4 : MARKERTYPE_TRIANGLE_DOWN - Hollow triangle pointing downward

    • -5 : MARKERTYPE_SOLID_TRI_DOWN - Filled triangle pointing downward

    • -6 : MARKERTYPE_SQUARE - Hollow square

    • -7 : MARKERTYPE_SOLID_SQUARE - Filled square

    • -8 : MARKERTYPE_BOWTIE - Hollow bowtie

    • -9 : MARKERTYPE_SOLID_BOWTIE - Filled bowtie

    • -10 : MARKERTYPE_HGLASS - Hollow hourglass

    • -11 : MARKERTYPE_SOLID_HGLASS - Filled hourglass

    • -12 : MARKERTYPE_DIAMOND - Hollow diamond

    • -13 : MARKERTYPE_SOLID_DIAMOND - Filled Diamond

    • -14 : MARKERTYPE_STAR - Hollow star

    • -15 : MARKERTYPE_SOLID_STAR - Filled Star

    • -16 : MARKERTYPE_TRI_UP_DOWN - Hollow triangles pointing up and down overlaid

    • -17 : MARKERTYPE_SOLID_TRI_RIGHT - Filled triangle point right

    • -18 : MARKERTYPE_SOLID_TRI_LEFT - Filled triangle pointing left

    • -19 : MARKERTYPE_HOLLOW PLUS - Hollow plus sign

    • -20 : MARKERTYPE_SOLID PLUS - Solid plus sign

    • -21 : MARKERTYPE_PENTAGON - Pentagon

    • -22 : MARKERTYPE_HEXAGON - Hexagon

    • -23 : MARKERTYPE_HEPTAGON - Heptagon

    • -24 : MARKERTYPE_OCTAGON - Octagon

    • -25 : MARKERTYPE_STAR_4 - 4-pointed star

    • -26 : MARKERTYPE_STAR_5 - 5-pointed star (pentagram)

    • -27 : MARKERTYPE_STAR_6 - 6-pointed star (hexagram)

    • -28 : MARKERTYPE_STAR_7 - 7-pointed star (heptagram)

    • -29 : MARKERTYPE_STAR_8 - 8-pointed star (octagram)

    • -30 : MARKERTYPE_VLINE - verical line

    • -31 : MARKERTYPE_HLINE - horizontal line

    • -32 : MARKERTYPE_OMARK - o-mark



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# File 'lib/gr.rb', line 456

def inqmarkertype
  inquiry_int { |pt| super(pt) }
end

.inqmathtex(x, y, string) ⇒ Object

inqmathtex



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# File 'lib/gr.rb', line 1699

def inqmathtex(x, y, string)
  inquiry [{ double: 4 }, { double: 4 }] do |tbx, tby|
    super(x, y, string, tbx, tby)
  end
end

.inqorthographicprojectionObject

Return the camera position, up vector and focus point.



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# File 'lib/gr.rb', line 2096

def inqorthographicprojection
  inquiry([:double] * 6) do |*pts|
    super(*pts)
  end
end

.inqperspectiveprojectionObject

Return the parameters for the perspective projection.



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# File 'lib/gr.rb', line 2053

def inqperspectiveprojection
  inquiry i[double double double] do |*pts|
    super(*pts)
  end
end

.inqprojectiontypeObject

Return the projection type.



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# File 'lib/gr.rb', line 2037

def inqprojectiontype
  inquiry_int { |pt| super(pt) }
end

.inqregenflagsInteger

Returns:

  • (Integer)


# File 'lib/gr.rb', line 1724


.inqresamplemethodInteger

Inquire the resample method used for drawimage

Returns:

  • (Integer)

    Resample flag



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# File 'lib/gr.rb', line 1966

def inqresamplemethod
  inquiry_uint do |resample_method|
    super(resample_method)
  end
end

.inqscaleObject

inqscale



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# File 'lib/gr.rb', line 897

def inqscale
  inquiry_int { |pt| super(pt) }
end

.inqscalefactors3dObject

Returns the scale factors for each axis.



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# File 'lib/gr.rb', line 2144

def inqscalefactors3d
  inquiry i[double double double] do |*opts|
    super(*opts)
  end
end

.inqspaceInteger

Set the abstract Z-space used for mapping three-dimensional output primitives into the current world coordinate space.

setspace establishes the limits of an abstract Z-axis and defines the angles for rotation and for the viewing angle (tilt) of a simulated three-dimensional graph, used for mapping corresponding output primitives into the current window. These settings are used for all subsequent three-dimensional output primitives until other values are specified. Angles of rotation and viewing angle must be specified between 0° and 90°.

Parameters:

  • zmin (Numeric)

    Minimum value for the Z-axis.

  • zmax (Numeric)

    Maximum value for the Z-axis.

  • rotation (Integer)

    Angle for the rotation of the X axis, in degrees.

  • tilt (integer)

    Viewing angle of the Z axis in degrees.

Returns:

  • (Integer)


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# File 'lib/gr.rb', line 865

def inqspace
  inquiry i[double double int int] do |*pts|
    super(*pts)
  end
end

.inqtext(x, y, string) ⇒ Object

Draw a text at position x, y using the current text attributes.

The values for x and y are in normalized device coordinates. The attributes that control the appearance of text are text font and precision, character expansion factor, character spacing, text color index, character height, character up vector, text path and text alignment.

Parameters:

  • x (Numeric)

    The X coordinate of starting position of the text string

  • y (Numeric)

    The Y coordinate of starting position of the text string

  • string (String)

    The text to be drawn



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# File 'lib/gr.rb', line 209

def inqtext(x, y, string)
  inquiry [{ double: 4 }, { double: 4 }] do |tbx, tby|
    super(x, y, string, tbx, tby)
  end
end

.inqtext3d(x, y, z, string, axis) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/gr.rb', line 2169

def inqtext3d(x, y, z, string, axis)
  inquiry [{ double: 16 }, { double: 16 }] do |tbx, tby|
    super(x, y, z, string, axis, tbx, tby)
  end
end

.inqtextcolorindInteger

Gets the current text color index.

This function gets the color of text output primitives.

Returns:

  • (Integer)

    color The text color index (COLOR < 1256)



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# File 'lib/gr.rb', line 568

def inqtextcolorind
  inquiry_int { |pt| super(pt) }
end

.inqtextencodingObject



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# File 'lib/gr.rb', line 2177

def inqtextencoding
  inquiry_int do |encoding|
    super(encoding)
  end
end

.inqtextext(x, y, string) ⇒ Object

inqtextext



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# File 'lib/gr.rb', line 959

def inqtextext(x, y, string)
  inquiry [{ double: 4 }, { double: 4 }] do |tbx, tby|
    super(x, y, string, tbx, tby)
  end
end

.inqtransformationparametersObject

Return the camera position, up vector and focus point.



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# File 'lib/gr.rb', line 2076

def inqtransformationparameters
  inquiry([:double] * 9) do |*pts|
    super(*pts)
  end
end

.inqviewportObject

inqviewport



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# File 'lib/gr.rb', line 761

def inqviewport
  inquiry i[double double double double] do |*pts|
    super(*pts)
  end
end

.inqwindowObject

inqwindow



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# File 'lib/gr.rb', line 734

def inqwindow
  inquiry i[double double double double] do |*pts|
    super(*pts)
  end
end

.inqwindow3dObject

Return the three dimensional window.



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# File 'lib/gr.rb', line 2127

def inqwindow3d
  inquiry([:double] * 6) do |*pts|
    super(*pts)
  end
end

.interp2(x, y, z, xq, yq, method, extrapval) ⇒ Object

Interpolation in two dimensions using one of four different methods. The input points are located on a grid, described by x, y and z. The target grid ist described by xq and yq. Returns an array containing the resulting z-values.

Parameters:

  • x (Array, NArray)

    Array containing the input grid’s x-values

  • y (Array, NArray)

    Array containing the input grid’s y-values

  • z (Array, NArray)

    Array containing the input grid’s z-values (number of values: nx * ny)

  • xq (Array, NArray)

    Array containing the target grid’s x-values

  • yq (Array, NArray)

    Array containing the target grid’s y-values

  • method (Integer)

    Used method for interpolation The available methods for interpolation are the following:

    • 0 : INTERP2_NEAREST - Nearest neighbour interpolation

    • 1 : INTERP2_LINEAR - Linear interpolation

    • 2 : INTERP_2_SPLINE - Interpolation using natural cubic splines

    • 3 : INTERP2_CUBIC - Cubic interpolation

  • extrapval (Numeric)

    The extrapolation value



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# File 'lib/gr.rb', line 1832

def interp2(x, y, z, xq, yq, method, extrapval) # flatten
  nx = x.length
  ny = y.length
  # nz = z.length
  nxq = xq.length
  nyq = yq.length
  inquiry(double: nxq * nyq) do |zq|
    super(nx, ny, x, y, z, nxq, nyq, xq, yq, zq, method, extrapval)
  end
end

.isosurface(v, kv = {}) ⇒ Object

(Plot) Draw an isosurface.



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# File 'lib/gr/plot.rb', line 1394

def isosurface(v, kv = {})
  v = Numo::DFloat.cast(v) # Umm...
  create_plot(:isosurface, v, kv) do |plt|
    plt.args = [[nil, nil, v, nil, '']]
  end
end

.mathtexObject

Generate a character string starting at the given location. Strings can be defined to create mathematical symbols and Greek letters using LaTeX syntax.

Parameters:

  • x (Numeric)

    X coordinate of the starting position of the text string

  • y (Numeric)

    Y coordinate of the starting position of the text string

  • string (String)

    The text string to be drawn



# File 'lib/gr.rb', line 1689


.moveselectionObject



# File 'lib/gr.rb', line 1709


.ndctowc(x, y) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/gr.rb', line 1460

def ndctowc(x, y)
  inquiry i[double double] do |px, py|
    px.write_double x
    py.write_double y
    super(px, py)
  end
end

.nonuniformcellarray(x, y, dimx, dimy, color) ⇒ Object

Display a two dimensional color index array with nonuniform cell sizes.

The values for x and y are in world coordinates. x must contain dimx + 1 elements and y must contain dimy + 1 elements. The elements i and i+1 are respectively the edges of the i-th cell in X and Y direction.

Parameters:

  • x (Array, NArray)

    X coordinates of the cell edges

  • y (Array, NArray)

    Y coordinates of the cell edges

  • dimx (Integer)

    X dimension of the color index array

  • dimy (Integer)

    Y dimension of the color index array

  • color (Array, NArray)

    Color index array

Raises:

  • (ArgumentError)


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# File 'lib/gr.rb', line 259

def nonuniformcellarray(x, y, dimx, dimy, color)
  raise ArgumentError unless x.length == dimx + 1 && y.length == dimy + 1

  super(x, y, dimx, dimy, 1, 1, dimx, dimy, int(color))
end

.opengksObject



# File 'lib/gr.rb', line 87


.openwsObject

Open a graphical workstation.

Parameters:

  • workstation_id (Integer)

    A workstation identifier.

  • connection (String)

    A connection identifier.

  • workstation_type (Integer)

    The desired workstation type.

    • 5 : Workstation Independent Segment Storage

    • 41 : Windows GDI

    • 61 - 64 : PostScript (b/w, color)

    • 101, 102 : Portable Document Format (plain, compressed)

    • 210 - 213 : X Windows

    • 214 : Sun Raster file (RF)

    • 215, 218 : Graphics Interchange Format (GIF87, GIF89)

    • 216 : Motif User Interface Language (UIL)

    • 320 : Windows Bitmap (BMP)

    • 321 : JPEG image file

    • 322 : Portable Network Graphics file (PNG)

    • 323 : Tagged Image File Format (TIFF)

    • 370 : Xfig vector graphics file

    • 371 : Gtk

    • 380 : wxWidgets

    • 381 : Qt4

    • 382 : Scaleable Vector Graphics (SVG)

    • 390 : Windows Metafile

    • 400 : Quartz

    • 410 : Socket driver

    • 415 : 0MQ driver

    • 420 : OpenGL



# File 'lib/gr.rb', line 105


.panzoom(x, y, zoom) ⇒ Object

panzoom



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# File 'lib/gr.rb', line 1908

def panzoom(x, y, zoom)
  inquiry i[double double double double] do |xmin, xmax, ymin, ymax|
    super(x, y, zoom, zoom, xmin, xmax, ymin, ymax)
  end
end

.path(x, y, codes) ⇒ Object

Draw paths using the given vertices and path codes.

See gr-framework.org/python-gr.html#gr.path for more details.

Parameters:

  • x (Array, NArray)

    A list containing the X coordinates

  • y (Array, NArray)

    A list containing the Y coordinates

  • codes (String)

    A list containing the path codes The following path codes are recognized:

    • M, m

      • moveto x, y

    • L, l

      • lineto x, y

    • Q, q

      • quadratic Bézier x1, x2 y1, y2

    • C, c

      • cubic Bézier x1, x2, x3 y1, y2, y3

    • A, a

      • arc rx, a1, reserved ry, a2, reserved

    • Z

      • close path -

    • s

      • stroke -

    • s

      • close path and stroke -

    • f

      • close path and fill -

    • F

      • close path, fill and stroke -



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# File 'lib/gr.rb', line 2001

def path(x, y, codes)
  n = equal_length(x, y)
  super(n, x, y, codes)
end

.plot(*args) ⇒ Object

(Plot) Draw one or more line plots.



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# File 'lib/gr/plot.rb', line 1230

def plot(*args)
  create_plot(:line, *args)
end

.plot3(*args) ⇒ Object

(Plot) Draw one or more three-dimensional line plots.



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# File 'lib/gr/plot.rb', line 1333

def plot3(*args)
  create_plot(:plot3, *args)
end

.polar(*args) ⇒ Object

(Plot)



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# File 'lib/gr/plot.rb', line 1323

def polar(*args)
  create_plot(:polar, *args)
end

.polarcellarray(x_org, y_org, phimin, phimax, rmin, rmax, dimphi, dimr, color) ⇒ Object

Display a two dimensional color index array mapped to a disk using polar coordinates.

The two dimensional color index array is mapped to the resulting image by interpreting the X-axis of the array as the angle and the Y-axis as the raidus. The center point of the resulting disk is located at xorg, yorg and the radius of the disk is rmax.

The additional parameters to the function can be used to further control the mapping from polar to cartesian coordinates.

If rmin is greater than 0 the input data is mapped to a punctured disk (or annulus) with an inner radius of rmin and an outer radius rmax. If rmin is greater than rmax the Y-axis of the array is reversed.

The parameter phimin and phimax can be used to map the data to a sector of the (punctured) disk starting at phimin and ending at phimax. If phimin is greater than phimax the X-axis is reversed. The visible sector is the one starting in mathematically positive direction (counterclockwise) at the smaller angle and ending at the larger angle. An example of the four possible options can be found below:

  • phimin phimax Result

  • 90 270 Left half visible, mapped counterclockwise

  • 270 90 Left half visible, mapped clockwise

  • -90 90 Right half visible, mapped counterclockwise

  • 90 -90 Right half visible, mapped clockwise

Parameters:

  • xorg (Numeric)

    X coordinate of the disk center in world coordinates

  • yorg (Numeric)

    Y coordinate of the disk center in world coordinates

  • phimin (Numeric)

    start angle of the disk sector in degrees

  • phimax (Numeric)

    end angle of the disk sector in degrees

  • rmin (Numeric)

    inner radius of the punctured disk in world coordinates

  • rmax (Numeric)

    outer radius of the punctured disk in world coordinates

  • dimiphi (Integer)

    Phi (X) dimension of the color index array

  • dimr (Integer)

    iR (Y) dimension of the color index array

  • color (Array, NArray)

    Color index array



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# File 'lib/gr.rb', line 307

def polarcellarray(x_org, y_org, phimin, phimax, rmin, rmax, dimphi, dimr, color)
  super(x_org, y_org, phimin, phimax, rmin, rmax, dimphi, dimr, 1, 1, dimphi, dimr, int(color))
end

.polarheatmap(*args) ⇒ Object

(Plot) Draw a polarheatmap.



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# File 'lib/gr/plot.rb', line 1274

def polarheatmap(*args)
  d = args.shift
  # FIXME
  z = Numo::DFloat.cast(d)
  raise 'expected 2-D array' unless z.ndim == 2

  create_plot(:polarheatmap, z, *args) do |plt|
    width, height = z.shape
    plt.kvs[:xlim] ||= [0.5, width + 0.5]
    plt.kvs[:ylim] ||= [0.5, height + 0.5]
    plt.args = [[(1..width).to_a, (1..height).to_a, z, nil, '']]
  end
end

.polarhistogram(x, kv = {}) ⇒ Object

(Plot)



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# File 'lib/gr/plot.rb', line 1250

def polarhistogram(x, kv = {})
  plt = GR::Plot.new(x, kv)
  plt.kvs[:kind] = :polarhist
  nbins = plt.kvs[:nbins] || 0
  x, y = hist(x, nbins)
  plt.args = [[x, y, nil, nil, '']]
  plt.plot_data
end

.polyline(x, y) ⇒ Object

Draw a polyline using the current line attributes, starting from the first data point and ending at the last data point.

The values for x and y are in world coordinates. The attributes that control the appearance of a polyline are linetype, linewidth and color index.

Parameters:

  • x (Array, NArray)

    A list containing the X coordinates

  • y (Array, NArray)

    A list containing the Y coordinates



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# File 'lib/gr.rb', line 175

def polyline(x, y)
  n = equal_length(x, y)
  super(n, x, y)
end

.polyline3d(x, y, z) ⇒ Object

Draw a 3D curve using the current line attributes, starting from the first data point and ending at the last data point.

The values for x, y and z are in world coordinates. The attributes that control the appearance of a polyline are linetype, linewidth and color index.

Parameters:

  • x (Array, NArray)

    A list of length N containing the X coordinates

  • y (Array, NArray)

    A list of length N containing the Y coordinates

  • z (Array, NArray)

    A list of length N containing the Z coordinates



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# File 'lib/gr.rb', line 1141

def polyline3d(x, y, z)
  n = equal_length(x, y, z)
  super(n, x, y, z)
end

.polymarker(x, y) ⇒ Object

Draw marker symbols centered at the given data points.

The values for x and y are in world coordinates. The attributes that control the appearance of a polymarker are marker type, marker size scale factor and color index.

Parameters:

  • x (Array, NArray)

    A list containing the X coordinates

  • y (Array, NArray)

    A list containing the Y coordinates



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# File 'lib/gr.rb', line 189

def polymarker(x, y)
  n = equal_length(x, y)
  super(n, x, y)
end

.polymarker3d(x, y, z) ⇒ Object

Draw marker symbols centered at the given 3D data points.

The values for x, y and z are in world coordinates. The attributes that control the appearance of a polymarker are marker type, marker size scale factor and color index.

Parameters:

  • x (Array, NArray)

    A list of length N containing the X coordinates

  • y (Array, NArray)

    A list of length N containing the Y coordinates

  • z (Array, NArray)

    A list of length N containing the Z coordinates



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# File 'lib/gr.rb', line 1156

def polymarker3d(x, y, z)
  n = equal_length(x, y, z)
  super(n, x, y, z)
end

.precisionNumeric

Returns:

  • (Numeric)


# File 'lib/gr.rb', line 1719


.quiver(x, y, u, v, color) ⇒ Object

Draw a quiver plot on a grid of nx*ny points.

The values for x and y are in world coordinates.

Parameters:

  • nx (Integer)

    The number of points along the x-axis of the grid

  • ny (Integer)

    The number of points along the y-axis of the grid

  • x (Array, NArray)

    A list containing the X coordinates

  • y (Array, NArray)

    A list containing the Y coordinates

  • u (Array, NArray)

    A list containing the U component for each point on the grid

  • v (Array, NArray)

    A list containing the V component for each point on the grid

  • color (Integer)

    A bool to indicate whether or not the arrows should be colored using the current colormap



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# File 'lib/gr.rb', line 1807

def quiver(x, y, u, v, color)
  # TODO: check: Arrays have incorrect length or dimension.
  nx = x.length
  ny = y.length
  super(nx, ny, x, y, u, v, (color ? 1 : 0))
end

.readimage(path) ⇒ Integer

Returns:

  • (Integer)


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# File 'lib/gr.rb', line 1601

def readimage(path)
  # Feel free to make a pull request if you catch a mistake
  # or you have an idea to improve it.
  data = Fiddle::Pointer.malloc(Fiddle::SIZEOF_INTPTR_T)
  w, h = inquiry [:int, :int] do |width, height|
    # data is a pointer of a pointer
    super(path, width, height, data.ref)
  end
  d = data.to_str(w * h * Fiddle::SIZEOF_INT).unpack('L*') # UInt32
  [w, h, d]
end

.redrawsegwsObject



# File 'lib/gr.rb', line 836


.reducepoints(xd, yd, n) ⇒ Object

Reduces the number of points of the x and y array.

Parameters:

  • n (Integer)

    The requested number of points

  • x (Array, NArray)

    The x value array

  • y (Array, NArray)

    The y value array



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# File 'lib/gr.rb', line 1764

def reducepoints(xd, yd, n)
  nd = equal_length(xd, yd)
  inquiry [{ double: n }, { double: n }] do |x, y|
    # Different from Julia. x, y are initialized zero.
    super(nd, xd, yd, n, x, y)
  end
end

.resizeselectionObject



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# File 'lib/gr.rb', line 1713

def inqbbox
  inquiry i[double double double double] do |*pts|
    super(*pts)
  end
end

.restorestateObject



# File 'lib/gr.rb', line 1729


.savefig(filename, kv = {}) ⇒ Object

(Plot) Save the current figure to a file.



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# File 'lib/gr/plot.rb', line 1430

def savefig(filename, kv = {})
  GR.beginprint(filename)
  plt = GR::Plot.last_plot
  plt.kvs.merge!(kv)
  plt.plot_data(false)
  GR.endprint
end

.savestateObject



# File 'lib/gr.rb', line 1727


.scatter(*args) ⇒ Object

(Plot) Draw one or more scatter plots.



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# File 'lib/gr/plot.rb', line 1240

def scatter(*args)
  create_plot(:scatter, *args)
end

.scatter3(*args) ⇒ Object

(Plot) Draw one or more three-dimensional scatter plots.



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# File 'lib/gr/plot.rb', line 1338

def scatter3(*args)
  create_plot(:scatter3, *args)
end

.selectcontextObject



# File 'lib/gr.rb', line 1731


.selntranObject

selntran selects a predefined transformation from world coordinates to normalized device coordinates.

Parameters:

  • transform (Integer)

    A normalization transformation number.

    • 0 : Selects the identity transformation in which both the window and

      viewport have the range of 0 to 1
      
    • >= 1 : Selects a normalization transformation as defined by setwindow

      and `setviewport`
      


# File 'lib/gr.rb', line 767


.setarrowsizeObject

Set the arrow size to be used for subsequent arrow commands.

setarrowsize defines the arrow size for subsequent arrow primitives. The default arrow size is 1.

Parameters:

  • size (Numeric)

    The arrow size to be used



# File 'lib/gr.rb', line 1578


.setarrowstyleObject

Set the arrow style to be used for subsequent arrow commands.

setarrowstyle defines the arrow style for subsequent arrow primitives.

Parameters:

  • style (Integer)

    The arrow style to be used The default arrow style is 1.

    • 1 : simple, single-ended

    • 2 : simple, single-ended, acute head

    • 3 : hollow, single-ended

    • 4 : filled, single-ended

    • 5 : triangle, single-ended

    • 6 : filled triangle, single-ended

    • 7 : kite, single-ended

    • 8 : filled kite, single-ended

    • 9 : simple, double-ended

    • 10 : simple, double-ended, acute head

    • 11 : hollow, double-ended

    • 12 : filled, double-ended

    • 13 : triangle, double-ended

    • 14 : filled triangle, double-ended

    • 15 : kite, double-ended

    • 16 : filled kite, double-ended

    • 17 : double line, single-ended

    • 18 : double line, double-ended



# File 'lib/gr.rb', line 1552


.setbordercolorindObject

Define the color of subsequent path output primitives.

Parameters:

  • color (Integer)

    The border color index (COLOR < 1256)



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# File 'lib/gr.rb', line 2022

def inqbordercolorind
  inquiry_int { |pt| super(pt) }
end

.setborderwidthObject

Define the border width of subsequent path output primitives.

Parameters:

  • width (Numeric)

    The border width scale factor



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# File 'lib/gr.rb', line 2012

def inqborderwidth
  inquiry_double { |pt| super(pt) }
end

.setcharexpanObject

Set the current character expansion factor (width to height ratio).

setcharexpan defines the width of subsequent text output primitives. The expansion factor alters the width of the generated characters, but not their height. The default text expansion factor is 1, or one times the normal width-to-height ratio of the text.

Parameters:

  • factor (Numeric)

    Text expansion factor applied to the nominal text width-to-height ratio



# File 'lib/gr.rb', line 539


.setcharheightObject

Set the current character height.

setcharheight defines the height of subsequent text output primitives. Text height is defined as a percentage of the default window. GR uses the default text height of 0.027 (2.7% of the height of the default window).

Parameters:

  • height (Numeric)

    Text height value



# File 'lib/gr.rb', line 572


.setcharspaceObject



# File 'lib/gr.rb', line 551


.setcharupObject

Set the current character text angle up vector.

setcharup defines the vertical rotation of subsequent text output primitives. The text up vector is initially set to (0, 1), horizontal to the baseline.

Parameters:

  • ux (Numeric)

    X coordinate of the text up vector

  • uy (Numeric)

    Y coordinate of the text up vector



# File 'lib/gr.rb', line 593


.setclipObject

Set the clipping indicator.

  • 0 : Clipping is off. Data outside of the window will be drawn.

  • 1 : Clipping is on. Data outside of the window will not be drawn.

setclip enables or disables clipping of the image drawn in the current window. Clipping is defined as the removal of those portions of the graph that lie outside of the defined viewport. If clipping is on, GR does not draw generated output primitives past the viewport boundaries. If clipping is off, primitives may exceed the viewport boundaries, and they will be drawn to the edge of the workstation window. By default, clipping is on.



# File 'lib/gr.rb', line 778


.setcolormapObject

Set the currently used colormap.

Using a negative index will use the reverse of the selected colormap.

Parameters:

  • index (Integer)

    Colormap index



# File 'lib/gr.rb', line 1317


.setcolormapfromrgb(r, g, b, positions: nil) ⇒ Object

Note:

GR.jl and python-gr have different APIsI

Define a colormap by a list of RGB colors. This function defines a colormap using the n given color intensities. If less than 256 colors are provided the colors intensities are linear interpolated. If x is NULL the given color values are evenly distributed in the colormap. Otherwise the normalized value of x defines the position of the color in the colormap.

Parameters:

  • r (Array, NArray)

    The red intensities in range 0.0 to 1.0

  • g (Array, NArray)

    The green intensities in range 0.0 to 1.0

  • b (Array, NArray)

    The blue intensities in range 0.0 to 1.0

  • positions (Array, NArray) (defaults to: nil)

    The positions of the corresponding color in the resulting colormap or nil. The values of positions must increase monotonically from 0.0 to 1.0. If positions is nil the given colors are evenly distributed in the colormap.



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# File 'lib/gr.rb', line 1348

def setcolormapfromrgb(r, g, b, positions: nil)
  n = equal_length(r, g, b)
  if positions.nil?
    positions = Fiddle::NULL
  elsif positions.length != n
    raise
  end
  super(n, r, g, b, positions)
end

.setcolorrepObject

Redefine an existing color index representation by specifying an RGB color triplet.

Parameters:

  • index (Integer)

    Color index in the range 0 to 1256

  • red (Numeric)

    Red intensity in the range 0.0 to 1.0

  • green (Numeric)

    Green intensity in the range 0.0 to 1.0

  • blue (Numeric)

    Blue intensity in the range 0.0 to 1.0



# File 'lib/gr.rb', line 701


.setcoordxform(mat) ⇒ Object

Change the coordinate transformation according to the given matrix.

Parameters:

  • mat (Array, NArray)

    2D transformation matrix



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# File 'lib/gr.rb', line 1664

def setcoordxform(mat)
  raise if mat.size != 6

  super(mat)
end

.setfillcolorindObject

Sets the current fill area color index.

setfillcolorind defines the color of subsequent fill area output primitives. GR uses the default foreground color (black=1) for the default fill area color index.

Parameters:

  • color (Integer)

    The text color index (COLOR < 1256)



# File 'lib/gr.rb', line 682


.setfillintstyleObject

Set the fill area interior style to be used for fill areas.

setfillintstyle defines the interior style for subsequent fill area output primitives. The default interior style is HOLLOW.

Parameters:

  • style (Integer)

    The style of fill to be used

    • 0 : HOLLOW - No filling. Just draw the bounding polyline

    • 1 : SOLID - Fill the interior of the polygon using the fill color index

    • 2 : PATTERN - Fill the interior of the polygon using the style index as a pattern index

    • 3 : HATCH - Fill the interior of the polygon using the style index as a cross-hatched style

    • 4 : SOLID_WITH_BORDER - Fill the interior of the polygon using the fill color index and draw the bounding polyline



# File 'lib/gr.rb', line 637


.setfillstyleObject

Sets the fill style to be used for subsequent fill areas.

setfillstyle specifies an index when PATTERN fill or HATCH fill is requested by the`setfillintstyle` function. If the interior style is set to PATTERN, the fill style index points to a device-independent pattern table. If interior style is set to HATCH the fill style index indicates different hatch styles. If HOLLOW or SOLID is specified for the interior style, the fill style index is unused.

Parameters:

  • index (Integer)

    The fill style index to be used



# File 'lib/gr.rb', line 660


.setlinecolorindObject

Define the color of subsequent polyline output primitives.

Parameters:

  • color (Integer)

    The polyline color index (COLOR < 1256)



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# File 'lib/gr.rb', line 407

def inqlinecolorind
  inquiry_int { |pt| super(pt) }
end

.setlinetypeObject

Specify the line style for polylines.

Parameters:

  • style (Integer)

    The polyline line style

    • 1 : LINETYPE_SOLID - Solid line

    • 2 : LINETYPE_DASHED - Dashed line

    • 3 : LINETYPE_DOTTED - Dotted line

    • 4 : LINETYPE_DASHED_DOTTED - Dashed-dotted line

    • -1 : LINETYPE_DASH_2_DOT - Sequence of one dash followed by two dots

    • -2 : LINETYPE_DASH_3_DOT - Sequence of one dash followed by three dots

    • -3 : LINETYPE_LONG_DASH - Sequence of long dashes

    • -4 : LINETYPE_LONG_SHORT_DASH - Sequence of a long dash followed by a short dash

    • -5 : LINETYPE_SPACED_DASH - Sequence of dashes double spaced

    • -6 : LINETYPE_SPACED_DOT - Sequence of dots double spaced

    • -7 : LINETYPE_DOUBLE_DOT - Sequence of pairs of dots

    • -8 : LINETYPE_TRIPLE_DOT - Sequence of groups of three dots



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# File 'lib/gr.rb', line 382

def inqlinetype
  inquiry_int { |pt| super(pt) }
end

.setlinewidthObject

Define the line width of subsequent polyline output primitives.

The line width is calculated as the nominal line width generated on the workstation multiplied by the line width scale factor. This value is mapped by the workstation to the nearest available line width. The default line width is 1.0, or 1 times the line width generated on the graphics device.

Parameters:

  • width (Numeric)

    The polyline line width scale factor



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# File 'lib/gr.rb', line 397

def inqlinewidth
  inquiry_double { |pt| super(pt) }
end

.setmarkercolorindObject

Define the color of subsequent polymarker output primitives.

Parameters:

  • color (Integer)

    The polymarker color index (COLOR < 1256)



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# File 'lib/gr.rb', line 483

def inqmarkercolorind
  inquiry_int { |pt| super(pt) }
end

.setmarkersizeObject

Specify the marker size for polymarkers.

The polymarker size is calculated as the nominal size generated on the graphics device multiplied by the marker size scale factor.

Parameters:

  • size (Numeric)

    Scale factor applied to the nominal marker size



# File 'lib/gr.rb', line 460


.setmarkertypeObject

Specifiy the marker type for polymarkers.

Polymarkers appear centered over their specified coordinates.

Parameters:

  • style (Integer)

    The polymarker marker type

    • 1 : MARKERTYPE_DOT - Smallest displayable dot

    • 2 : MARKERTYPE_PLUS - Plus sign

    • 3 : MARKERTYPE_ASTERISK - Asterisk

    • 4 : MARKERTYPE_CIRCLE - Hollow circle

    • 5 : MARKERTYPE_DIAGONAL_CROSS - Diagonal cross

    • -1 : MARKERTYPE_SOLID_CIRCLE - Filled circle

    • -2 : MARKERTYPE_TRIANGLE_UP - Hollow triangle pointing upward

    • -3 : MARKERTYPE_SOLID_TRI_UP - Filled triangle pointing upward

    • -4 : MARKERTYPE_TRIANGLE_DOWN - Hollow triangle pointing downward

    • -5 : MARKERTYPE_SOLID_TRI_DOWN - Filled triangle pointing downward

    • -6 : MARKERTYPE_SQUARE - Hollow square

    • -7 : MARKERTYPE_SOLID_SQUARE - Filled square

    • -8 : MARKERTYPE_BOWTIE - Hollow bowtie

    • -9 : MARKERTYPE_SOLID_BOWTIE - Filled bowtie

    • -10 : MARKERTYPE_HGLASS - Hollow hourglass

    • -11 : MARKERTYPE_SOLID_HGLASS - Filled hourglass

    • -12 : MARKERTYPE_DIAMOND - Hollow diamond

    • -13 : MARKERTYPE_SOLID_DIAMOND - Filled Diamond

    • -14 : MARKERTYPE_STAR - Hollow star

    • -15 : MARKERTYPE_SOLID_STAR - Filled Star

    • -16 : MARKERTYPE_TRI_UP_DOWN - Hollow triangles pointing up and down overlaid

    • -17 : MARKERTYPE_SOLID_TRI_RIGHT - Filled triangle point right

    • -18 : MARKERTYPE_SOLID_TRI_LEFT - Filled triangle pointing left

    • -19 : MARKERTYPE_HOLLOW PLUS - Hollow plus sign

    • -20 : MARKERTYPE_SOLID PLUS - Solid plus sign

    • -21 : MARKERTYPE_PENTAGON - Pentagon

    • -22 : MARKERTYPE_HEXAGON - Hexagon

    • -23 : MARKERTYPE_HEPTAGON - Heptagon

    • -24 : MARKERTYPE_OCTAGON - Octagon

    • -25 : MARKERTYPE_STAR_4 - 4-pointed star

    • -26 : MARKERTYPE_STAR_5 - 5-pointed star (pentagram)

    • -27 : MARKERTYPE_STAR_6 - 6-pointed star (hexagram)

    • -28 : MARKERTYPE_STAR_7 - 7-pointed star (heptagram)

    • -29 : MARKERTYPE_STAR_8 - 8-pointed star (octagram)

    • -30 : MARKERTYPE_VLINE - verical line

    • -31 : MARKERTYPE_HLINE - horizontal line

    • -32 : MARKERTYPE_OMARK - o-mark



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# File 'lib/gr.rb', line 456

def inqmarkertype
  inquiry_int { |pt| super(pt) }
end

.setorthographicprojectionObject

Set parameters for orthographic transformation. Switches projection type to orthographic.

Parameters:

  • left (Numeric)

    xmin of the volume in worldcoordinates

  • right (Numeric)

    xmax of volume in worldcoordinates

  • bottom (Numeric)

    ymin of volume in worldcoordinates

  • top (Numeric)

    ymax of volume in worldcoordinates

  • near_plane (Numeric)

    distance to near clipping plane

  • far_plane (Numeric)

    distance to far clipping plane



# File 'lib/gr.rb', line 2082


.setperspectiveprojectionObject

Set the far and near clipping plane for perspective projection and the vertical field ov view. Switches projection type to perspective.

Parameters:

  • near_plane (Numeric)

    distance to near clipping plane

  • far_plane (Numeric)

    distance to far clipping plane

  • fov (Numeric)

    vertical field of view, input must be between 0 and 180 degrees



# File 'lib/gr.rb', line 2041


.setprojectiontypeObject

Set the projection type with this flag.

Parameters:

  • flag (Integer)

    projection type The available options are:

    • 0 : GR_PROJECTION_DEFAULT - default

    • 1 : GR_PROJECTION_ORTHOGRAPHIC - orthographic

    • 2 : GR_PROJECTION_PERSPECTIVE - perspective



# File 'lib/gr.rb', line 2026


.setregenflagsObject



# File 'lib/gr.rb', line 1722


.setresamplemethodObject

Set the resample method used for drawimage.

Parameters:

  • resample_method (Integer)

    the new resample method. The available options are:

    • 0x00000000 : RESAMPLE_DEFAULT

      • default

    • 0x01010101 : RESAMPLE_NEAREST

      • nearest neighbour

    • 0x02020202 : RESAMPLE_LINEAR

      • linear

    • 0x03030303 : RESAMPLE_LANCZOS

      • Lanczos

    Alternatively, combinations of these methods can be selected for horizontal or vertical upsampling or downsampling:

    • 0x00000000 : UPSAMPLE_VERTICAL_DEFAULT

      • default for vertical upsampling

    • 0x00000000 : UPSAMPLE_HORIZONTAL_DEFAULT

      • default for horizontal upsampling

    • 0x00000000 : DOWNSAMPLE_VERTICAL_DEFAULT

      • default for vertical downsampling

    • 0x00000000 : DOWNSAMPLE_HORIZONTAL_DEFAULT

      • default for horizontal downsampling

    • 0x00000001 : UPSAMPLE_VERTICAL_NEAREST

      • nearest neighbor for vertical upsampling

    • 0x00000100 : UPSAMPLE_HORIZONTAL_NEAREST

      • nearest neighbor for horizontal upsampling

    • 0x00010000 : DOWNSAMPLE_VERTICAL_NEAREST

      • nearest neighbor for vertical downsampling

    • 0x01000000 : DOWNSAMPLE_HORIZONTAL_NEAREST

      • nearest neighbor for horizontal downsampling

    • 0x00000002 : UPSAMPLE_VERTICAL_LINEAR

      • linear for vertical upsampling

    • 0x00000200 : UPSAMPLE_HORIZONTAL_LINEAR

      • linear for horizontal upsampling

    • 0x00020000 : DOWNSAMPLE_VERTICAL_LINEAR

      • linear for vertical downsampling

    • 0x02000000 : DOWNSAMPLE_HORIZONTAL_LINEAR

      • linear for horizontal downsampling

    • 0x00000003 : UPSAMPLE_VERTICAL_LANCZOS

      • lanczos for vertical upsampling

    • 0x00000300 : UPSAMPLE_HORIZONTAL_LANCZOS

      • lanczos for horizontal upsampling

    • 0x00030000 : DOWNSAMPLE_VERTICAL_LANCZOS

      • lanczos for vertical downsampling

    • 0x03000000 : DOWNSAMPLE_HORIZONTAL_LANCZOS

      • lanczos for horizontal downsampling



# File 'lib/gr.rb', line 1914


.setscaleInteger

setscale sets the type of transformation to be used for subsequent GR output primitives.

setscale defines the current transformation according to the given scale specification which may be or’ed together using any of the above options. GR uses these options for all subsequent output primitives until another value is provided. The scale options are used to transform points from an abstract logarithmic or semi-logarithmic coordinate system, which may be flipped along each axis, into the world coordinate system.

Note: When applying a logarithmic transformation to a specific axis, the system assumes that the axes limits are greater than zero.

Parameters:

  • options (Integer)

    Scale specification

    • 1 : OPTION_X_LOG - Logarithmic X-axis

    • 2 : OPTION_Y_LOG - Logarithmic Y-axis

    • 4 : OPTION_Z_LOG - Logarithmic Z-axis

    • 8 : OPTION_FLIP_X - Flip X-axis

    • 16 : OPTION_FLIP_Y - Flip Y-axis

    • 32 : OPTION_FLIP_Z - Flip Z-axis

Returns:

  • (Integer)


# File 'lib/gr.rb', line 871


.setscalefactors3dObject

Set the scale factor for each axis. A one means no scale. The scaling factors must not be zero. .

Parameters:

  • x_axis_scale (Numeric)

    factor for scaling the x-axis

  • y_axis_scale (Numeric)

    factor for scaling the y-axis

  • z_axis_scale (Numeric)

    factor for scaling the z-axis



# File 'lib/gr.rb', line 2133


.setsegtranObject



# File 'lib/gr.rb', line 838


.setshadowObject

setshadow allows drawing of shadows, realized by images painted underneath, and offset from, graphics objects such that the shadow mimics the effect of a light source cast on the graphics objects.

Parameters:

  • offsetx (Numeric)

    An x-offset, which specifies how far in the horizontal direction the shadow is offset from the object

  • offsety (Numeric)

    A y-offset, which specifies how far in the vertical direction the shadow is offset from the object

  • blur (Numeric)

    A blur value, which specifies whether the object has a hard or a diffuse edge



# File 'lib/gr.rb', line 1639


.setspaceInteger

Set the abstract Z-space used for mapping three-dimensional output primitives into the current world coordinate space.

setspace establishes the limits of an abstract Z-axis and defines the angles for rotation and for the viewing angle (tilt) of a simulated three-dimensional graph, used for mapping corresponding output primitives into the current window. These settings are used for all subsequent three-dimensional output primitives until other values are specified. Angles of rotation and viewing angle must be specified between 0° and 90°.

Parameters:

  • zmin (Numeric)

    Minimum value for the Z-axis.

  • zmax (Numeric)

    Maximum value for the Z-axis.

  • rotation (Integer)

    Angle for the rotation of the X axis, in degrees.

  • tilt (integer)

    Viewing angle of the Z axis in degrees.

Returns:

  • (Integer)


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# File 'lib/gr.rb', line 865

def inqspace
  inquiry i[double double int int] do |*pts|
    super(*pts)
  end
end

.setspace3dObject

Set the camera for orthographic or perspective projection.

The center of the 3d window is used as the focus point and the camera is positioned relative to it, using camera distance, rotation and tilt similar to setspace. This function can be used if the user prefers spherical coordinates to setting the camera position directly, but has reduced functionality in comparison to GR.settransformationparameters, GR.setperspectiveprojection and GR.setorthographicprojection.

Parameters:

  • phi (Numeric)

    azimuthal angle of the spherical coordinates

  • theta (Numeric)

    polar angle of the spherical coordinates

  • fov (Numeric)

    vertical field of view (0 or NaN for orthographic projection)

  • camera_distance (Numeric)

    distance between the camera and the focus point (0 or NaN for the radius of the object’s smallest bounding sphere)



# File 'lib/gr.rb', line 2150


.settextalignObject

  • 1 : TEXT_HALIGN_LEFT - Left justify

  • 2 : TEXT_HALIGN_CENTER - Center justify

  • 3 : TEXT_HALIGN_RIGHT - Right justify

settextalign specifies how the characters in a text primitive will be aligned in horizontal and vertical space. The default text alignment indicates horizontal left alignment and vertical baseline alignment.

Parameters:

  • vertical (Integer)

    Vertical text alignment

    • 0 : TEXT_VALIGN_NORMAL  

    • 1 : TEXT_VALIGN_TOP - Align with the top of the characters

    • 2 : TEXT_VALIGN_CAP - Aligned with the cap of the characters

    • 3 : TEXT_VALIGN_HALF - Aligned with the half line of the characters

    • 4 : TEXT_VALIGN_BASE - Aligned with the base line of the characters

    • 5 : TEXT_VALIGN_BOTTOM - Aligned with the bottom line of the characters



# File 'lib/gr.rb', line 619


.settextcolorindObject

Sets the current text color index.

settextcolorind defines the color of subsequent text output primitives. GR uses the default foreground color (black=1) for the default text color index.

Parameters:

  • color (Integer)

    The text color index (COLOR < 1256)



# File 'lib/gr.rb', line 553


.settextencodingObject



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# File 'lib/gr.rb', line 2177

def inqtextencoding
  inquiry_int do |encoding|
    super(encoding)
  end
end

.settextfontprecObject

Specify the text font and precision for subsequent text output primitives.

The appearance of a font depends on the text precision value specified. STRING, CHARACTER or STROKE precision allows for a greater or lesser realization of the text primitives, for efficiency. STRING is the default precision for GR and produces the highest quality output using either native font rendering or FreeType. OUTLINE uses the GR path rendering functions to draw individual glyphs and produces the highest quality output.

Parameters:

  • font (Integer)

    Text font

    • 101 : FONT_TIMES_ROMAN

    • 102 : FONT_TIMES_ITALIC

    • 103 : FONT_TIMES_BOLD

    • 104 : FONT_TIMES_BOLDITALIC

    • 105 : FONT_HELVETICA

    • 106 : FONT_HELVETICA_OBLIQUE

    • 107 : FONT_HELVETICA_BOLD

    • 108 : FONT_HELVETICA_BOLDOBLIQUE

    • 109 : FONT_COURIER

    • 110 : FONT_COURIER_OBLIQUE

    • 111 : FONT_COURIER_BOLD

    • 112 : FONT_COURIER_BOLDOBLIQUE

    • 113 : FONT_SYMBOL

    • 114 : FONT_BOOKMAN_LIGHT

    • 115 : FONT_BOOKMAN_LIGHTITALIC

    • 116 : FONT_BOOKMAN_DEMI

    • 117 : FONT_BOOKMAN_DEMIITALIC

    • 118 : FONT_NEWCENTURYSCHLBK_ROMAN

    • 119 : FONT_NEWCENTURYSCHLBK_ITALIC

    • 120 : FONT_NEWCENTURYSCHLBK_BOLD

    • 121 : FONT_NEWCENTURYSCHLBK_BOLDITALIC

    • 122 : FONT_AVANTGARDE_BOOK

    • 123 : FONT_AVANTGARDE_BOOKOBLIQUE

    • 124 : FONT_AVANTGARDE_DEMI

    • 125 : FONT_AVANTGARDE_DEMIOBLIQUE

    • 126 : FONT_PALATINO_ROMAN

    • 127 : FONT_PALATINO_ITALIC

    • 128 : FONT_PALATINO_BOLD

    • 129 : FONT_PALATINO_BOLDITALIC

    • 130 : FONT_ZAPFCHANCERY_MEDIUMITALIC

    • 131 : FONT_ZAPFDINGBATS

    • 232 : FONT_COMPUTERMODERN

    • 233 : FONT_DEJAVUSANS

  • precision (Integer)

    Text precision

    • 0 : TEXT_PRECISION_STRING - String precision (higher quality)

    • 1 : TEXT_PRECISION_CHAR - Character precision (medium quality)

    • 2 : TEXT_PRECISION_STROKE - Stroke precision (lower quality)

    • 3 : TEXT_PRECISION_OUTLINE - Outline precision (highest quality)



# File 'lib/gr.rb', line 487


.settextpathObject

Define the current direction in which subsequent text will be drawn.

Parameters:

  • path (Integer)

    Text path

    • 0 : TEXT_PATH_RIGHT - left-to-right

    • 1 : TEXT_PATH_LEFT - right-to-left

    • 2 : TEXT_PATH_UP - downside-up

    • 3 : TEXT_PATH_DOWN - upside-down



# File 'lib/gr.rb', line 604


.settransformationparametersObject

Method to set the camera position, the upward facing direction and the focus point of the shown volume.

Parameters:

  • camera_pos_x (Numeric)

    x component of the cameraposition in world coordinates

  • camera_pos_y (Numeric)

    y component of the cameraposition in world coordinates

  • camera_pos_z (Numeric)

    z component of the cameraposition in world coordinates

  • up_x (Numeric)

    x component of the up vector

  • up_y (Numeric)

    y component of the up vector

  • up_z (Numeric)

    z component of the up vector

  • focus_point_x (Numeric)

    x component of focus-point inside volume

  • focus_point_y (Numeric)

    y component of focus-point inside volume

  • focus_point_z (Numeric)

    z component of focus-point inside volume



# File 'lib/gr.rb', line 2059


.settransparencyObject

Set the value of the alpha component associated with GR colors.

Parameters:

  • alpha (Numeric)

    An alpha value (0.0 - 1.0)



# File 'lib/gr.rb', line 1654


.setviewportObject

setviewport establishes a rectangular subspace of normalized device coordinates.

setviewport defines the rectangular portion of the Normalized Device Coordinate (NDC) space to be associated with the specified normalization transformation. The NDC viewport and World Coordinate (WC) window define the normalization transformation through which all output primitives pass. The WC window is mapped onto the rectangular NDC viewport which is, in turn, mapped onto the display surface of the open and active workstation, in device coordinates.

Parameters:

  • xmin (Numeric)

    The left horizontal coordinate of the viewport.

  • xmax (Numeric)

    The right horizontal coordinate of the viewport (0 <= xmin < xmax <= 1).

  • ymin (Numeric)

    The bottom vertical coordinate of the viewport.

  • ymax (Numeric)

    The top vertical coordinate of the viewport (0 <= ymin < ymax <= 1).



# File 'lib/gr.rb', line 740


.setwindowObject

setwindow establishes a window, or rectangular subspace, of world coordinates to be plotted. If you desire log scaling or mirror-imaging of axes, use the SETSCALE function.

setwindow defines the rectangular portion of the World Coordinate space (WC) to be associated with the specified normalization transformation. The WC window and the Normalized Device Coordinates (NDC) viewport define the normalization transformation through which all output primitives are mapped. The WC window is mapped onto the rectangular NDC viewport which is, in turn, mapped onto the display surface of the open and active workstation, in device coordinates. By default, GR uses the range [0,1] x [0,1], in world coordinates, as the normalization transformation window.

Parameters:

  • xmin (Numeric)

    The left horizontal coordinate of the window (xmin < xmax).

  • xmax (Numeric)

    The right horizontal coordinate of the window.

  • ymin (Numeric)

    The bottom vertical coordinate of the window (ymin < ymax).

  • ymax (Numeric)

    The top vertical coordinate of the window.



# File 'lib/gr.rb', line 711


.setwindow3dObject

Set the three dimensional window. Only used for perspective and orthographic projection.

Parameters:

  • xmin (Numeric)

    min x-value

  • xmax (Numeric)

    max x-value

  • ymin (Numeric)

    min y-value

  • ymax (Numeric)

    max y-value

  • zmin (Numeric)

    min z-value

  • zmax (Numeric)

    max z-value



# File 'lib/gr.rb', line 2114


.setwsviewportObject

Define the size of the workstation graphics window in meters.

setwsviewport places a workstation window on the display of the specified size in meters. This command allows the workstation window to be accurately sized for a display or hardcopy device, and is often useful for sizing graphs for desktop publishing applications.

Parameters:

  • xmin (Numeric)

    The left horizontal coordinate of the workstation viewport.

  • xmax (Numeric)

    The right horizontal coordinate of the workstation viewport.

  • ymin (Numeric)

    The bottom vertical coordinate of the workstation viewport.

  • ymax (Numeric)

    The top vertical coordinate of the workstation viewport.



# File 'lib/gr.rb', line 814


.setwswindowObject

Set the area of the NDC viewport that is to be drawn in the workstation window.

setwswindow defines the rectangular area of the Normalized Device Coordinate space to be output to the device. By default, the workstation transformation will map the range [0,1] x [0,1] in NDC onto the largest square on the workstation’s display surface. The aspect ratio of the workstation window is maintained at 1 to 1.

Parameters:

  • xmin (Numeric)

    The left horizontal coordinate of the workstation window.

  • xmax (Numeric)

    The right horizontal coordinate of the workstation window (0 <= xmin < xmax <= 1).

  • ymin (Numeric)

    The bottom vertical coordinate of the workstation window.

  • ymax (Numeric)

    The top vertical coordinate of the workstation window (0 <= ymin < ymax <= 1).



# File 'lib/gr.rb', line 794


.shade(*args) ⇒ Object

(Plot)



# File 'lib/gr.rb', line 1850


.shadelines(x, y, dims: [1200, 1200], xform: 1) ⇒ Object

Display a line set as an aggregated and rasterized image.

The values for x and y are in world coordinates. NaN values can be used to separate the point set into line segments.

Parameters:

  • x (Array, NArray)

    A pointer to the X coordinates

  • y (Array, NArray)

    A pointer to the Y coordinates

  • dims (Array, NArray) (defaults to: [1200, 1200])

    The size of the grid used for rasterization

  • xform (Integer) (defaults to: 1)

    The transformation type used for color mapping The available transformation types are:

    • 0 : XFORM_BOOLEAN - boolean

    • 1 : XFORM_LINEAR - linear

    • 2 : XFORM_LOG - logarithmic

    • 3 : XFORM_LOGLOG - double logarithmic

    • 4 : XFORM_CUBIC - cubic

    • 5 : XFORM_EQUALIZED - histogram equalized



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# File 'lib/gr.rb', line 1895

def shadelines(x, y, dims: [1200, 1200], xform: 1)
  n = x.length
  w, h = dims
  super(n, x, y, xform, w, h)
end

.shadepoints(x, y, dims: [1200, 1200], xform: 1) ⇒ Object

Display a point set as a aggregated and rasterized image.

The values for x and y are in world coordinates.

Parameters:

  • x (Array, NArray)

    A pointer to the X coordinates

  • y (Array, NArray)

    A pointer to the Y coordinates

  • dims (Array, NArray) (defaults to: [1200, 1200])

    The size of the grid used for rasterization

  • xform (Integer) (defaults to: 1)

    The transformation type used for color mapping The available transformation types are:

    • 0 : XFORM_BOOLEAN - boolean

    • 1 : XFORM_LINEAR - linear

    • 2 : XFORM_LOG - logarithmic

    • 3 : XFORM_LOGLOG - double logarithmic

    • 4 : XFORM_CUBIC - cubic

    • 5 : XFORM_EQUALIZED - histogram equalized



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# File 'lib/gr.rb', line 1872

def shadepoints(x, y, dims: [1200, 1200], xform: 1)
  n = x.length
  w, h = dims
  super(n, x, y, xform, w, h)
end

.spline(x, y, m, method) ⇒ Object

Generate a cubic spline-fit, starting from the first data point and ending at the last data point.

The values for x and y are in world coordinates. The attributes that control the appearance of a spline-fit are linetype, linewidth and color index.

Parameters:

  • x (Array, NArray)

    A list containing the X coordinates

  • y (Array, NArray)

    A list containing the Y coordinates

  • m (Integer)

    The number of points in the polygon to be drawn (m > len(x))

  • method (Integer)

    The smoothing method

    • If method is > 0, then a generalized cross-validated smoothing spline is calculated.

    • If method is 0, then an interpolating natural cubic spline is calculated.

    • If method is < -1, then a cubic B-spline is calculated.



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# File 'lib/gr.rb', line 342

def spline(x, y, m, method)
  n = equal_length(x, y)
  super(n, x, y, m, method)
end

.stem(*args) ⇒ Object

(Plot) Draw a stem plot.



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# File 'lib/gr/plot.rb', line 1245

def stem(*args)
  create_plot(:stem, *args)
end

.step(*args) ⇒ Object

(Plot) Draw one or more step or staircase plots.



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# File 'lib/gr/plot.rb', line 1235

def step(*args)
  create_plot(:step, *args)
end

.subplot(nr, nc, p, kv = {}) ⇒ Object

Set current subplot index.



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# File 'lib/gr/plot.rb', line 1407

def subplot(nr, nc, p, kv = {})
  xmin = 1
  xmax = 0
  ymin = 1
  ymax = 0
  p = [p] if p.is_a? Integer
  p.each do |i|
    r = (nr - (i - 1) / nc).to_f
    c = ((i - 1) % nc + 1).to_f
    xmin = [xmin, (c - 1) / nc].min
    xmax = [xmax, c / nc].max
    ymin = [ymin, (r - 1) / nr].min
    ymax = [ymax, r / nr].max
  end
  {
    subplot: [xmin, xmax, ymin, ymax],
    # The policy of clearing when p[0]==1 is controversial
    clear: p[0] == 1,
    update: p[-1] == nr * nc
  }.merge kv
end

.surface(*args) ⇒ Object

Note:

surface is overwritten by ‘require gr/plot`. The original method is moved to the underscored name. The yard document will show the method name after evacuation.

Draw a three-dimensional surface plot for the given data points.

x and y define a grid. z is a singly dimensioned array containing at least nx * ny data points. Z describes the surface height at each point on the grid. Data is ordered as shown in the table:

Parameters:

  • x (Array, NArray)

    A list containing the X coordinates

  • y (Array, NArray)

    A list containing the Y coordinates

  • z (Array, NArray)

    A list of length ‘len(x)` * `len(y)` or an appropriately dimensioned array containing the Z coordinates

  • option (Integer)

    Surface display option

    • 0 LINES - Use X Y polylines to denote the surface

    • 1 MESH - Use a wire grid to denote the surface

    • 2 FILLED_MESH - Applies an opaque grid to the surface

    • 3 Z_SHADED_MESH - Applies Z-value shading to the surface

    • 4 COLORED_MESH - Applies a colored grid to the surface

    • 5 CELL_ARRAY - Applies a grid of individually-colored cells to the surface

    • 6 SHADED_MESH - Applies light source shading to the 3-D surface



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# File 'lib/gr.rb', line 1233

def surface(x, y, z, option)
  # TODO: check: Arrays have incorrect length or dimension.
  nx = x.length
  ny = y.length
  super(nx, ny, x, y, z, option)
end

.textObject

Draw a text at position x, y using the current text attributes.

The values for x and y are in normalized device coordinates. The attributes that control the appearance of text are text font and precision, character expansion factor, character spacing, text color index, character height, character up vector, text path and text alignment.

Parameters:

  • x (Numeric)

    The X coordinate of starting position of the text string

  • y (Numeric)

    The Y coordinate of starting position of the text string

  • string (String)

    The text to be drawn



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# File 'lib/gr.rb', line 209

def inqtext(x, y, string)
  inquiry [{ double: 4 }, { double: 4 }] do |tbx, tby|
    super(x, y, string, tbx, tby)
  end
end

.text3dObject



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# File 'lib/gr.rb', line 2169

def inqtext3d(x, y, z, string, axis)
  inquiry [{ double: 16 }, { double: 16 }] do |tbx, tby|
    super(x, y, z, string, axis, tbx, tby)
  end
end

.textextInteger

Draw a text at position x, y using the current text attributes. Strings can be defined to create basic mathematical expressions and Greek letters.

The values for X and Y are in normalized device coordinates. The attributes that control the appearance of text are text font and precision, character expansion factor, character spacing, text color index, character height, character up vector, text path and text alignment.

The character string is interpreted to be a simple mathematical formula. The following notations apply:

Subscripts and superscripts: These are indicated by carets (‘^’) and underscores (‘_’). If the sub/superscript contains more than one character, it must be enclosed in curly braces (‘{}’).

Fractions are typeset with A ‘/’ B, where A stands for the numerator and B for the denominator.

To include a Greek letter you must specify the corresponding keyword after a backslash (‘') character. The text translator produces uppercase or lowercase Greek letters depending on the case of the keyword.

* 

Note: \v is a replacement for \nu which would conflict with \n (newline) For more sophisticated mathematical formulas, you should use the mathtex function.

Parameters:

  • x (Numeric)

    The X coordinate of starting position of the text string

  • y (Numeric)

    The Y coordinate of starting position of the text string

  • string (String)

    The text to be drawn

Returns:

  • (Integer)


# File 'lib/gr.rb', line 901


.tickNumeric

Returns:

  • (Numeric)


# File 'lib/gr.rb', line 1375


.titles3dObject

Display axis titles just outside of their respective axes.

Parameters:

  • x_title (String)

    The text to be displayed on the X axis

  • x_title (String)

    The text to be displayed on the Y axis

  • x_title (String)

    The text to be displayed on the Z axis



# File 'lib/gr.rb', line 1201


.tricont(*args) ⇒ Object

(Plot) Draw a triangular contour plot.



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# File 'lib/gr/plot.rb', line 1307

def tricont(*args)
  create_plot(:tricont, *format_xyzc(*args))
end

.tricontour(x, y, z, levels) ⇒ Object

Draw a contour plot for the given triangle mesh.

Parameters:

  • x (Array, NArray)

    A list containing the X coordinates

  • y (Array, NArray)

    A list containing the Y coordinates

  • z (Array, NArray)

    A list containing the Z coordinates

  • lavels (Array, NArray)

    A list of contour levels



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# File 'lib/gr.rb', line 1301

def tricontour(x, y, z, levels)
  npoints = x.length # equal_length ?
  nlevels = levels.length
  super(npoints, x, y, z, nlevels, levels)
end

.trisurf(*args) ⇒ Object

(Plot) Draw a triangular surface plot.



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# File 'lib/gr/plot.rb', line 1328

def trisurf(*args)
  create_plot(:trisurf, *format_xyzc(*args))
end

.trisurface(x, y, z) ⇒ Object

Draw a triangular surface plot for the given data points.

Parameters:

  • x (Array, NArray)

    A list containing the X coordinates

  • y (Array, NArray)

    A list containing the Y coordinates

  • z (Array, NArray)

    A list containing the Z coordinates



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# File 'lib/gr.rb', line 1778

def trisurface(x, y, z)
  n = [x, y, z].map(&:length).min
  super(n, x, y, z)
end

.updategksObject



# File 'lib/gr.rb', line 844


.updatewsObject

Update the specified workstation.



# File 'lib/gr.rb', line 161


.uselinespecInteger

Returns:

  • (Integer)


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# File 'lib/gr.rb', line 1738

def delaunay(x, y)
  # Feel free to make a pull request if you catch a mistake
  # or you have an idea to improve it.
  npoints = equal_length(x, y)
  triangles = Fiddle::Pointer.malloc(Fiddle::SIZEOF_INTPTR_T)
  dim = 3
  n_tri = inquiry_int do |ntri|
    super(npoints, x, y, ntri, triangles.ref)
  end
  if n_tri > 0
    tri = triangles.to_str(dim * n_tri * Fiddle::SIZEOF_INT).unpack('l*') # Int32
    # Ruby  : 0-based indexing
    # Julia : 1-based indexing
    tri = tri.each_slice(dim).to_a
    [n_tri, tri]
  else
    0
  end
end

.validaterangeInteger

Returns:

  • (Integer)


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# File 'lib/gr.rb', line 1381

def adjustlimits(amin, amax)
  inquiry i[double double] do |pamin, pamax|
    pamin.write_double amin
    pamax.write_double amax
    super(pamin, pamax)
  end
end

.verrorbars(x, y, e1, e2) ⇒ Object

Draw a standard vertical error bar graph.

Parameters:

  • x (Array, NArray)

    A list of length N containing the X coordinates

  • y (Array, NArray)

    A list of length N containing the Y coordinates

  • e1 (Array, NArray)

    The absolute values of the lower error bar data

  • e2 (Array, NArray)

    The absolute values of the lower error bar data



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# File 'lib/gr.rb', line 1113

def verrorbars(x, y, e1, e2)
  n = equal_length(x, y, e1, e2)
  super(n, x, y, e1, e2)
end

.versionString

Returns the combined version strings of the GR runtime.

Returns:

  • (String)


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# File 'lib/gr.rb', line 1846

def version
  super.to_s
end

.volume(v, kv = {}) ⇒ Object

(Plot)



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# File 'lib/gr/plot.rb', line 1349

def volume(v, kv = {})
  create_plot(:volume, v, kv) do |plt|
    plt.args = [[nil, nil, v, nil, '']]
  end
end

.wc3towc(x, y, z) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/gr.rb', line 1476

def wc3towc(x, y, z)
  inquiry i[double double double] do |px, py, pz|
    px.write_double x
    py.write_double y
    pz.write_double z
    super(px, py, pz)
  end
end

.wctondc(x, y) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/gr.rb', line 1468

def wctondc(x, y)
  inquiry i[double double] do |px, py|
    px.write_double x
    py.write_double y
    super(px, py)
  end
end

.wireframe(*args) ⇒ Object

(Plot) Draw a three-dimensional wireframe plot.



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# File 'lib/gr/plot.rb', line 1312

def wireframe(*args)
  create_plot(:wireframe, *format_xyzc(*args))
end