Class: RuboCop::Cop::Style::GuardClause

Inherits:
Cop
  • Object
show all
Includes:
IfNode, MinBodyLength, OnMethodDef
Defined in:
lib/rubocop/cop/style/guard_clause.rb

Overview

Use a guard clause instead of wrapping the code inside a conditional expression

Examples:

# bad
def test
  if something
    work
  end
end

# good
def test
  return unless something
  work
end

# also good
def test
  work if something
end

# bad
if something
  raise 'exception'
else
  ok
end

# good
raise 'exception' if something
ok

Constant Summary collapse

MSG =
'Use a guard clause instead of wrapping the code inside a ' \
'conditional expression.'.freeze

Constants included from Util

Util::ASGN_NODES, Util::BYTE_ORDER_MARK, Util::EQUALS_ASGN_NODES, Util::LITERAL_REGEX, Util::OPERATOR_METHODS, Util::SHORTHAND_ASGN_NODES

Instance Attribute Summary

Attributes inherited from Cop

#config, #corrections, #offenses, #processed_source

Instance Method Summary collapse

Methods included from OnMethodDef

#on_def, #on_defs

Methods included from MinBodyLength

#min_body_length, #min_body_length?

Methods included from IfNode

#elsif?, #if_else?, #if_node_parts, #modifier_if?, #ternary?

Methods included from NodePattern::Macros

#def_node_matcher, #def_node_search, #node_search, #node_search_all, #node_search_body, #node_search_first

Methods inherited from Cop

#add_offense, all, #config_to_allow_offenses, #config_to_allow_offenses=, #cop_config, cop_name, #cop_name, cop_type, #correct, #debug?, #details, #display_cop_names?, #display_style_guide?, #duplicate_location?, #excluded_file?, #extra_details?, #find_location, #highlights, inherited, #initialize, #join_force?, lint?, match?, #message, #messages, non_rails, #parse, qualified_cop_name, #reference_url, #relevant_file?, #style_guide_url, #target_ruby_version

Methods included from Sexp

#s

Methods included from AutocorrectLogic

#autocorrect?, #autocorrect_enabled?, #autocorrect_requested?, #support_autocorrect?

Methods included from IgnoredNode

#ignore_node, #part_of_ignored_node?

Methods included from Util

begins_its_line?, block_length, comment_line?, compatible_external_encoding_for?, directions, double_quotes_acceptable?, double_quotes_required?, effective_column, ends_its_line?, escape_string, first_part_of_call_chain, hard_to_type?, interpret_string_escapes, line_distance, line_range, move_pos, needs_escaping?, numeric_range_size, on_node, operator?, parentheses?, parenthesized_call?, preceed?, range_between, range_with_surrounding_comma, range_with_surrounding_space, same_line?, source_range, strip_quotes, stripped_source_upto, to_string_literal, to_symbol_literal, within_node?

Methods included from PathUtil

absolute?, match_path?, relative_path

Constructor Details

This class inherits a constructor from RuboCop::Cop::Cop

Instance Method Details

#on_if(node) ⇒ Object



56
57
58
59
60
# File 'lib/rubocop/cop/style/guard_clause.rb', line 56

def on_if(node)
  return if accepted_form?(node) || !contains_guard_clause?(node)

  add_offense(node, :keyword, MSG)
end

#on_method_def(_node, _method_name, _args, body) ⇒ Object



46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
# File 'lib/rubocop/cop/style/guard_clause.rb', line 46

def on_method_def(_node, _method_name, _args, body)
  return unless body

  if body.if_type?
    check_ending_if(body)
  elsif body.begin_type?
    check_ending_if(body.children.last)
  end
end