Module: Rex::Socket
- Defined in:
- lib/rex/socket.rb,
lib/rex/socket/comm.rb,
lib/rex/socket/version.rb,
lib/rex/socket/ssh_factory.rb,
lib/rex/socket/range_walker.rb,
lib/rex/socket/switch_board.rb,
lib/rex/socket/subnet_walker.rb,
lib/rex/socket/x509_certificate.rb
Overview
Base class for all sockets.
Defined Under Namespace
Modules: Comm, Ip, SslTcp, SslTcpServer, Tcp, TcpServer, Udp Classes: Parameters, Range, RangeWalker, SSHFactory, SubnetWalker, SwitchBoard, X509Certificate
Constant Summary collapse
- MATCH_IPV6 =
Common Regular Expressions
/^\s*((([0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4}:){7}([0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4}|:))|(([0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4}:){6}(:[0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4}|((25[0-5]|2[0-4]\d|1\d\d|[1-9]?\d)(\.(25[0-5]|2[0-4]\d|1\d\d|[1-9]?\d)){3})|:))|(([0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4}:){5}(((:[0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4}){1,2})|:((25[0-5]|2[0-4]\d|1\d\d|[1-9]?\d)(\.(25[0-5]|2[0-4]\d|1\d\d|[1-9]?\d)){3})|:))|(([0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4}:){4}(((:[0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4}){1,3})|((:[0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4})?:((25[0-5]|2[0-4]\d|1\d\d|[1-9]?\d)(\.(25[0-5]|2[0-4]\d|1\d\d|[1-9]?\d)){3}))|:))|(([0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4}:){3}(((:[0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4}){1,4})|((:[0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4}){0,2}:((25[0-5]|2[0-4]\d|1\d\d|[1-9]?\d)(\.(25[0-5]|2[0-4]\d|1\d\d|[1-9]?\d)){3}))|:))|(([0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4}:){2}(((:[0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4}){1,5})|((:[0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4}){0,3}:((25[0-5]|2[0-4]\d|1\d\d|[1-9]?\d)(\.(25[0-5]|2[0-4]\d|1\d\d|[1-9]?\d)){3}))|:))|(([0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4}:){1}(((:[0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4}){1,6})|((:[0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4}){0,4}:((25[0-5]|2[0-4]\d|1\d\d|[1-9]?\d)(\.(25[0-5]|2[0-4]\d|1\d\d|[1-9]?\d)){3}))|:))|(:(((:[0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4}){1,7})|((:[0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4}){0,5}:((25[0-5]|2[0-4]\d|1\d\d|[1-9]?\d)(\.(25[0-5]|2[0-4]\d|1\d\d|[1-9]?\d)){3}))|:)))(%.+)?\s*$/- MATCH_IPV4 =
/^\s*(?:(?:25[0-5]|2[0-4][0-9]|[0-1]?[0-9]{1,2})[.](?:25[0-5]|2[0-4][0-9]|[0-1]?[0-9]{1,2})[.](?:25[0-5]|2[0-4][0-9]|[0-1]?[0-9]{1,2})[.](?:25[0-5]|2[0-4][0-9]|[0-1]?[0-9]{1,2}))\s*$/- MATCH_IPV4_PRIVATE =
/^\s*(?:10\.|192\.168|172.(?:1[6-9]|2[0-9]|3[01])\.|169\.254)/- VERSION =
"0.1.1"- @@support_ipv6 =
Cache our IPv6 support flag
nil
Instance Attribute Summary collapse
-
#context ⇒ Object
readonly
Contextual information that describes the source and other instance-specific attributes.
-
#ipv ⇒ Object
readonly
The IP version of the socket.
-
#localhost ⇒ Object
readonly
The local host of the connected socket.
-
#localport ⇒ Object
readonly
The local port of the connected socket.
-
#peerhost ⇒ Object
readonly
The peer host of the connected socket.
-
#peerport ⇒ Object
readonly
The peer port of the connected socket.
Class Method Summary collapse
-
.addr_atoc(mask) ⇒ Object
Converts an ASCII IP address to a CIDR mask.
-
.addr_atoi(addr) ⇒ Object
Converts a ascii address into an integer.
-
.addr_atoi_list(addr) ⇒ Object
Converts a ascii address into a list of addresses.
-
.addr_aton(addr) ⇒ Object
Converts a ascii address to network byte order.
-
.addr_ctoa(cidr) ⇒ Object
Resolves a CIDR bitmask into a dotted-quad.
-
.addr_itoa(addr, v6 = false) ⇒ Object
Converts an integer address into ascii.
-
.addr_iton(addr, v6 = false) ⇒ Object
Converts an integer into a network byte order address.
-
.addr_ntoa(addr) ⇒ String
Converts a network byte order address to ascii.
-
.addr_ntoi(addr) ⇒ Object
Converts a network byte order address to an integer.
-
.bit2netmask(bitmask, ipv6 = false) ⇒ Object
Converts a bitmask (28) into a netmask (255.255.255.240).
-
.cidr_crack(cidr, v6 = false) ⇒ Object
Converts a CIDR subnet into an array (base, bcast).
-
.compress_address(addr) ⇒ String
Implement zero compression for IPv6 addresses.
-
.create(opts = {}) ⇒ Object
Create a socket instance using the supplied parameter hash.
-
.create_ip(opts = {}) ⇒ Object
Create a IP socket using the supplied parameter hash.
-
.create_param(param) ⇒ Object
Create a socket using the supplied Rex::Socket::Parameter instance.
-
.create_tcp(opts = {}) ⇒ Object
Create a TCP socket using the supplied parameter hash.
-
.create_tcp_server(opts = {}) ⇒ Object
Create a TCP server socket using the supplied parameter hash.
-
.create_udp(opts = {}) ⇒ Object
Create a UDP socket using the supplied parameter hash.
-
.dotted_ip?(addr) ⇒ Boolean
Checks to see if the supplied address is in “dotted” form.
-
.eth_aton(mac) ⇒ Object
Converts a colon-delimited MAC address into a 6-byte binary string.
-
.eth_ntoa(bin) ⇒ Object
Converts a 6-byte binary string into a colon-delimited MAC address.
-
.from_sockaddr(saddr) ⇒ Object
Returns the address family, host, and port of the supplied sockaddr as [ af, host, port ].
-
.getaddress(hostname, accept_ipv6 = true) ⇒ String
Get the first address returned by a DNS lookup for
hostname. -
.getaddresses(hostname, accept_ipv6 = true) ⇒ Array<String>
Wrapper for
::Socket.gethostbynamethat takes special care to see if the supplied address is already an ASCII IP address. -
.gethostbyname(host) ⇒ Object
Wrapper for Socket.gethostbyname which takes into account whether or not an IP address is supplied.
-
.ipv6_link_address(intf) ⇒ Object
Identifies the link-local address of a given interface (if IPv6 is enabled).
-
.ipv6_mac(intf) ⇒ Object
Identifies the mac address of a given interface (if IPv6 is enabled).
-
.is_internal?(addr) ⇒ Boolean
Return true if
addris within the ranges specified in RFC1918, or RFC5735/RFC3927. -
.is_ipv4?(addr) ⇒ Boolean
Determine whether this is an IPv4 address.
-
.is_ipv6?(addr) ⇒ Boolean
Determine whether this is an IPv6 address.
-
.net2bitmask(netmask) ⇒ Object
Converts a netmask (255.255.255.240) into a bitmask (28).
-
.portlist_to_portspec(parr) ⇒ Object
Converts a port list like [1,2,3,4,5,100] into a range specification like “1-5,100”.
- .portspec_crack(pspec) ⇒ Object
-
.portspec_to_portlist(pspec) ⇒ Object
Converts a port specification like “80,21-25,!24,443” into a sorted, unique array of valid port numbers like [21,22,23,25,80,443].
-
.resolv_nbo(host) ⇒ Object
Resolves a host to raw network-byte order.
-
.resolv_nbo_i(host) ⇒ Object
Resolves a host to a network-byte order ruby integer.
-
.resolv_nbo_i_list(host) ⇒ Object
Resolves a host to a list of network-byte order ruby integers.
-
.resolv_nbo_list(host) ⇒ Object
Resolves a host to raw network-byte order.
-
.resolv_to_dotted(host) ⇒ Object
Resolves a host to a dotted address.
-
.source_address(dest = '8.8.8.8', comm = ::Rex::Socket::Comm::Local) ⇒ Object
This method does NOT send any traffic to the destination, instead, it uses a “bound” UDP socket to determine what source address we would use to communicate with the specified destination.
-
.support_ipv6? ⇒ Boolean
Determine whether we support IPv6.
-
.tcp_socket_pair ⇒ Object
Create a TCP socket pair.
-
.to_sockaddr(ip, port) ⇒ Object
Create a sockaddr structure using the supplied IP address, port, and address family.
-
.udp_socket_pair ⇒ Object
Create a UDP socket pair using native ruby UDP sockets.
Instance Method Summary collapse
-
#fd ⇒ Object
By default, all sockets are themselves selectable file descriptors.
-
#getlocalname ⇒ Object
Wrapper around getsockname.
-
#getpeername_as_array ⇒ Object
Return peer connection information.
-
#getsockname ⇒ Object
Returns local connection information.
-
#initsock(params = nil) ⇒ Object
Initialize general socket parameters.
-
#type? ⇒ Boolean
Returns a string that indicates the type of the socket, such as ‘tcp’.
Instance Attribute Details
#context ⇒ Object
Contextual information that describes the source and other instance-specific attributes. This comes from the param.context attribute.
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# File 'lib/rex/socket.rb', line 780 def context @context end |
#ipv ⇒ Object
The IP version of the socket
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# File 'lib/rex/socket.rb', line 774 def ipv @ipv end |
#localhost ⇒ Object
The local host of the connected socket.
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# File 'lib/rex/socket.rb', line 766 def localhost @localhost end |
#localport ⇒ Object
The local port of the connected socket.
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# File 'lib/rex/socket.rb', line 770 def localport @localport end |
#peerhost ⇒ Object
The peer host of the connected socket.
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# File 'lib/rex/socket.rb', line 758 def peerhost @peerhost end |
#peerport ⇒ Object
The peer port of the connected socket.
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# File 'lib/rex/socket.rb', line 762 def peerport @peerport end |
Class Method Details
.addr_atoc(mask) ⇒ Object
Converts an ASCII IP address to a CIDR mask. Returns nil if it’s not convertable.
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# File 'lib/rex/socket.rb', line 286 def self.addr_atoc(mask) mask_i = resolv_nbo_i(mask) cidr = nil 0.upto(32) do |i| if ((1 << i)-1) << (32-i) == mask_i cidr = i break end end return cidr end |
.addr_atoi(addr) ⇒ Object
Converts a ascii address into an integer
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# File 'lib/rex/socket.rb', line 317 def self.addr_atoi(addr) resolv_nbo_i(addr) end |
.addr_atoi_list(addr) ⇒ Object
Converts a ascii address into a list of addresses
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# File 'lib/rex/socket.rb', line 324 def self.addr_atoi_list(addr) resolv_nbo_i_list(addr) end |
.addr_aton(addr) ⇒ Object
Converts a ascii address to network byte order
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# File 'lib/rex/socket.rb', line 342 def self.addr_aton(addr) resolv_nbo(addr) end |
.addr_ctoa(cidr) ⇒ Object
Resolves a CIDR bitmask into a dotted-quad. Returns nil if it’s not convertable.
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# File 'lib/rex/socket.rb', line 302 def self.addr_ctoa(cidr) return nil unless (0..32) === cidr.to_i addr_itoa(((1 << cidr)-1) << 32-cidr) end |
.addr_itoa(addr, v6 = false) ⇒ Object
Converts an integer address into ascii
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# File 'lib/rex/socket.rb', line 333 def self.addr_itoa(addr, v6=false) nboa = addr_iton(addr, v6) addr_ntoa(nboa) end |
.addr_iton(addr, v6 = false) ⇒ Object
Converts an integer into a network byte order address
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# File 'lib/rex/socket.rb', line 414 def self.addr_iton(addr, v6=false) if(addr < 0x100000000 && !v6) return [addr].pack('N') else w = [] w[0] = (addr >> 96) & 0xffffffff w[1] = (addr >> 64) & 0xffffffff w[2] = (addr >> 32) & 0xffffffff w[3] = addr & 0xffffffff return w.pack('N4') end end |
.addr_ntoa(addr) ⇒ String
Converts a network byte order address to ascii
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# File 'lib/rex/socket.rb', line 351 def self.addr_ntoa(addr) # IPv4 if (addr.length == 4) return addr.unpack('C4').join('.') end # IPv6 if (addr.length == 16) return compress_address(addr.unpack('n8').map{ |c| "%x" % c }.join(":")) end raise RuntimeError, "Invalid address format" end |
.addr_ntoi(addr) ⇒ Object
Converts a network byte order address to an integer
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# File 'lib/rex/socket.rb', line 392 def self.addr_ntoi(addr) bits = addr.unpack("N*") if (bits.length == 1) return bits[0] end if (bits.length == 4) val = 0 bits.each_index { |i| val += ( bits[i] << (96 - (i * 32)) ) } return val end raise RuntimeError, "Invalid address format" end |
.bit2netmask(bitmask, ipv6 = false) ⇒ Object
Converts a bitmask (28) into a netmask (255.255.255.240)
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# File 'lib/rex/socket.rb', line 494 def self.bit2netmask(bitmask, ipv6=false) if bitmask > 32 or ipv6 i = ((~((2 ** (128 - bitmask)) - 1)) & (2**128-1)) n = Rex::Socket.addr_iton(i, true) return Rex::Socket.addr_ntoa(n) else [ (~((2 ** (32 - bitmask)) - 1)) & 0xffffffff ].pack('N').unpack('CCCC').join('.') end end |
.cidr_crack(cidr, v6 = false) ⇒ Object
Converts a CIDR subnet into an array (base, bcast)
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# File 'lib/rex/socket.rb', line 444 def self.cidr_crack(cidr, v6=false) tmp = cidr.split('/') tst,scope = tmp[0].split("%",2) scope = "%" + scope if scope scope ||= "" addr = addr_atoi(tst) bits = 32 mask = 0 use6 = false if (addr > 0xffffffff or v6 or cidr =~ /:/) use6 = true bits = 128 end mask = (2 ** bits) - (2 ** (bits - tmp[1].to_i)) base = addr & mask stop = base + (2 ** (bits - tmp[1].to_i)) - 1 return [self.addr_itoa(base, use6) + scope, self.addr_itoa(stop, use6) + scope] end |
.compress_address(addr) ⇒ String
Implement zero compression for IPv6 addresses. Uses the compression method from Marco Ceresa’s IPAddress GEM
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# File 'lib/rex/socket.rb', line 373 def self.compress_address(addr) return addr unless is_ipv6?(addr) addr = addr.dup while true break if addr.sub!(/\A0:0:0:0:0:0:0:0\Z/, '::') break if addr.sub!(/\b0:0:0:0:0:0:0\b/, ':') break if addr.sub!(/\b0:0:0:0:0:0\b/, ':') break if addr.sub!(/\b0:0:0:0:0\b/, ':') break if addr.sub!(/\b0:0:0:0\b/, ':') break if addr.sub!(/\b0:0:0\b/, ':') break if addr.sub!(/\b0:0\b/, ':') break end addr.sub(/:{3,}/, '::') end |
.create(opts = {}) ⇒ Object
Create a socket instance using the supplied parameter hash.
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# File 'lib/rex/socket.rb', line 41 def self.create(opts = {}) return create_param(Rex::Socket::Parameters.from_hash(opts)) end |
.create_ip(opts = {}) ⇒ Object
Create a IP socket using the supplied parameter hash.
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# File 'lib/rex/socket.rb', line 76 def self.create_ip(opts = {}) return create_param(Rex::Socket::Parameters.from_hash(opts.merge('Proto' => 'ip'))) end |
.create_param(param) ⇒ Object
Create a socket using the supplied Rex::Socket::Parameter instance.
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# File 'lib/rex/socket.rb', line 48 def self.create_param(param) return param.comm.create(param) end |
.create_tcp(opts = {}) ⇒ Object
Create a TCP socket using the supplied parameter hash.
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# File 'lib/rex/socket.rb', line 55 def self.create_tcp(opts = {}) return create_param(Rex::Socket::Parameters.from_hash(opts.merge('Proto' => 'tcp'))) end |
.create_tcp_server(opts = {}) ⇒ Object
Create a TCP server socket using the supplied parameter hash.
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# File 'lib/rex/socket.rb', line 62 def self.create_tcp_server(opts = {}) return create_tcp(opts.merge('Server' => true)) end |
.create_udp(opts = {}) ⇒ Object
Create a UDP socket using the supplied parameter hash.
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# File 'lib/rex/socket.rb', line 69 def self.create_udp(opts = {}) return create_param(Rex::Socket::Parameters.from_hash(opts.merge('Proto' => 'udp'))) end |
.dotted_ip?(addr) ⇒ Boolean
Checks to see if the supplied address is in “dotted” form
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# File 'lib/rex/socket.rb', line 138 def self.dotted_ip?(addr) # Match IPv6 return true if (support_ipv6? and addr =~ MATCH_IPV6) # Match IPv4 return true if (addr =~ MATCH_IPV4) false end |
.eth_aton(mac) ⇒ Object
Converts a colon-delimited MAC address into a 6-byte binary string
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# File 'lib/rex/socket.rb', line 430 def self.eth_aton(mac) mac.split(":").map{|c| c.to_i(16) }.pack("C*") end |
.eth_ntoa(bin) ⇒ Object
Converts a 6-byte binary string into a colon-delimited MAC address
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# File 'lib/rex/socket.rb', line 437 def self.eth_ntoa(bin) bin.unpack("C6").map{|x| "%.2x" % x }.join(":").upcase end |
.from_sockaddr(saddr) ⇒ Object
Returns the address family, host, and port of the supplied sockaddr as
- af, host, port
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# File 'lib/rex/socket.rb', line 245 def self.from_sockaddr(saddr) port, host = ::Socket::unpack_sockaddr_in(saddr) af = ::Socket::AF_INET if (support_ipv6?() and is_ipv6?(host)) af = ::Socket::AF_INET6 end return [ af, host, port ] end |
.getaddress(hostname, accept_ipv6 = true) ⇒ String
Get the first address returned by a DNS lookup for hostname.
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# File 'lib/rex/socket.rb', line 166 def self.getaddress(hostname, accept_ipv6 = true) getaddresses(hostname, accept_ipv6).first end |
.getaddresses(hostname, accept_ipv6 = true) ⇒ Array<String>
Wrapper for ::Socket.gethostbyname that takes special care to see if the supplied address is already an ASCII IP address. This is necessary to prevent blocking while waiting on a DNS reverse lookup when we already have what we need.
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# File 'lib/rex/socket.rb', line 178 def self.getaddresses(hostname, accept_ipv6 = true) if hostname =~ MATCH_IPV4 or (accept_ipv6 and hostname =~ MATCH_IPV6) return [hostname] end res = ::Socket.gethostbyname(hostname) return [] if not res # Shift the first three elements out, leaving just the list of # addresses res.shift # name res.shift # alias hostnames res.shift # address_family # Rubinius has a bug where gethostbyname returns dotted quads instead of # NBO, but that's what we want anyway, so just short-circuit here. if res[0] =~ MATCH_IPV4 || res[0] =~ MATCH_IPV6 unless accept_ipv6 res.reject!{ |ascii| ascii =~ MATCH_IPV6 } end else unless accept_ipv6 res.reject!{ |nbo| nbo.length != 4 } end res.map!{ |nbo| self.addr_ntoa(nbo) } end res end |
.gethostbyname(host) ⇒ Object
Wrapper for Socket.gethostbyname which takes into account whether or not an IP address is supplied. If it is, then reverse DNS resolution does not occur. This is done in order to prevent delays, such as would occur on Windows.
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# File 'lib/rex/socket.rb', line 214 def self.gethostbyname(host) if (is_ipv4?(host)) return [ host, [], 2, host.split('.').map{ |c| c.to_i }.pack("C4") ] end if is_ipv6?(host) # pop off the scopeid since gethostbyname isn't smart enough to # deal with it. host, _ = host.split('%', 2) end ::Socket.gethostbyname(host) end |
.ipv6_link_address(intf) ⇒ Object
Identifies the link-local address of a given interface (if IPv6 is enabled)
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# File 'lib/rex/socket.rb', line 610 def self.ipv6_link_address(intf) r = source_address("FF02::1%#{intf}") return nil if r.nil? || r !~ /^fe80/i r end |
.ipv6_mac(intf) ⇒ Object
Identifies the mac address of a given interface (if IPv6 is enabled)
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# File 'lib/rex/socket.rb', line 619 def self.ipv6_mac(intf) r = ipv6_link_address(intf) return if not r raw = addr_aton(r)[-8, 8] (raw[0,3] + raw[5,3]).unpack("C*").map{|c| "%.2x" % c}.join(":") end |
.is_internal?(addr) ⇒ Boolean
Return true if addr is within the ranges specified in RFC1918, or RFC5735/RFC3927
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# File 'lib/rex/socket.rb', line 152 def self.is_internal?(addr) if self.dotted_ip?(addr) addr =~ MATCH_IPV4_PRIVATE else false end end |
.is_ipv4?(addr) ⇒ Boolean
Determine whether this is an IPv4 address
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# File 'lib/rex/socket.rb', line 124 def self.is_ipv4?(addr) ( addr =~ MATCH_IPV4 ) ? true : false end |
.is_ipv6?(addr) ⇒ Boolean
Determine whether this is an IPv6 address
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# File 'lib/rex/socket.rb', line 131 def self.is_ipv6?(addr) ( addr =~ MATCH_IPV6 ) ? true : false end |
.net2bitmask(netmask) ⇒ Object
Converts a netmask (255.255.255.240) into a bitmask (28). This is the lame kid way of doing it.
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# File 'lib/rex/socket.rb', line 473 def self.net2bitmask(netmask) nmask = resolv_nbo(netmask) imask = addr_ntoi(nmask) bits = 32 if (imask > 0xffffffff) bits = 128 end 0.upto(bits-1) do |bit| p = 2 ** bit return (bits - bit) if ((imask & p) == p) end 0 end |
.portlist_to_portspec(parr) ⇒ Object
Converts a port list like [1,2,3,4,5,100] into a range specification like “1-5,100”
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# File 'lib/rex/socket.rb', line 550 def self.portlist_to_portspec(parr) ranges = [] range = [] lastp = nil parr.uniq.sort{|a,b| a<=>b}.map{|a| a.to_i}.each do |n| next if (n < 1 or n > 65535) if not lastp range = [n] lastp = n next end if lastp == n - 1 range << n else ranges << range range = [n] end lastp = n end ranges << range ranges.delete(nil) ranges.uniq.map{|x| x.length == 1 ? "#{x[0]}" : "#{x[0]}-#{x[-1]}"}.join(",") end |
.portspec_crack(pspec) ⇒ Object
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# File 'lib/rex/socket.rb', line 505 def self.portspec_crack(pspec) portspec_to_portlist(pspec) end |
.portspec_to_portlist(pspec) ⇒ Object
Converts a port specification like “80,21-25,!24,443” into a sorted, unique array of valid port numbers like [21,22,23,25,80,443]
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# File 'lib/rex/socket.rb', line 513 def self.portspec_to_portlist(pspec) ports = [] remove = [] # Build ports array from port specification pspec.split(/,/).each do |item| target = ports item.strip! if item.start_with? '!' item.delete! '!' target = remove end start, stop = item.split(/-/).map { |p| p.to_i } start ||= 0 stop ||= item.match(/-/) ? 65535 : start start, stop = stop, start if stop < start start.upto(stop) { |p| target << p } end if ports.empty? and not remove.empty? then ports = 1.upto 65535 end # Sort, and remove dups and invalid ports ports.sort.uniq.delete_if { |p| p < 1 or p > 65535 or remove.include? p } end |
.resolv_nbo(host) ⇒ Object
Resolves a host to raw network-byte order.
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# File 'lib/rex/socket.rb', line 257 def self.resolv_nbo(host) self.gethostbyname( Rex::Socket.getaddress(host, true) )[3] end |
.resolv_nbo_i(host) ⇒ Object
Resolves a host to a network-byte order ruby integer.
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# File 'lib/rex/socket.rb', line 271 def self.resolv_nbo_i(host) addr_ntoi(resolv_nbo(host)) end |
.resolv_nbo_i_list(host) ⇒ Object
Resolves a host to a list of network-byte order ruby integers.
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# File 'lib/rex/socket.rb', line 278 def self.resolv_nbo_i_list(host) resolv_nbo_list(host).map{|addr| addr_ntoi(addr) } end |
.resolv_nbo_list(host) ⇒ Object
Resolves a host to raw network-byte order.
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# File 'lib/rex/socket.rb', line 264 def self.resolv_nbo_list(host) Rex::Socket.getaddresses(host).map{|addr| self.gethostbyname(addr)[3] } end |
.resolv_to_dotted(host) ⇒ Object
Resolves a host to a dotted address.
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# File 'lib/rex/socket.rb', line 310 def self.resolv_to_dotted(host) addr_ntoa(addr_aton(host)) end |
.source_address(dest = '8.8.8.8', comm = ::Rex::Socket::Comm::Local) ⇒ Object
This method does NOT send any traffic to the destination, instead, it uses a “bound” UDP socket to determine what source address we would use to communicate with the specified destination. The destination defaults to Google’s DNS server to make the standard behavior determine which IP we would use to communicate with the internet.
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# File 'lib/rex/socket.rb', line 590 def self.source_address(dest='8.8.8.8', comm = ::Rex::Socket::Comm::Local) begin s = self.create_udp( 'PeerHost' => dest, 'PeerPort' => 31337, 'Comm' => comm ) r = s.getsockname[1] s.close # Trim off the trailing interface ID for link-local IPv6 return r.split('%').first rescue ::Exception return '127.0.0.1' end end |
.support_ipv6? ⇒ Boolean
Determine whether we support IPv6
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# File 'lib/rex/socket.rb', line 104 def self.support_ipv6? return @@support_ipv6 if not @@support_ipv6.nil? @@support_ipv6 = false if (::Socket.const_defined?('AF_INET6')) begin s = ::Socket.new(::Socket::AF_INET6, ::Socket::SOCK_DGRAM, ::Socket::IPPROTO_UDP) s.close @@support_ipv6 = true rescue end end return @@support_ipv6 end |
.tcp_socket_pair ⇒ Object
Create a TCP socket pair.
sf: This create a socket pair using native ruby sockets and will work on Windows where ::Socket.pair is not implemented. Note: OpenSSL requires native ruby sockets for its io.
Note: Even though sub-threads are smashing the parent threads local, there
is no concurrent use of the same locals and this is safe.
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# File 'lib/rex/socket.rb', line 635 def self.tcp_socket_pair lsock = nil rsock = nil laddr = '127.0.0.1' lport = 0 threads = [] mutex = ::Mutex.new threads << Rex::ThreadFactory.spawn('TcpSocketPair', false) { server = nil mutex.synchronize { threads << Rex::ThreadFactory.spawn('TcpSocketPairClient', false) { mutex.synchronize { rsock = ::TCPSocket.new( laddr, lport ) } } server = ::TCPServer.new(laddr, 0) if (server.getsockname =~ /127\.0\.0\.1:/) # JRuby ridiculousness caddr, lport = server.getsockname.split(":") caddr = caddr[1,caddr.length] lport = lport.to_i else # Sane implementations where Socket#getsockname returns a # sockaddr lport, caddr = ::Socket.unpack_sockaddr_in( server.getsockname ) end } lsock, _ = server.accept server.close } threads.each { |t| t.join } return [lsock, rsock] end |
.to_sockaddr(ip, port) ⇒ Object
Create a sockaddr structure using the supplied IP address, port, and address family
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# File 'lib/rex/socket.rb', line 232 def self.to_sockaddr(ip, port) if (ip == '::ffff:0.0.0.0') ip = support_ipv6?() ? '::' : '0.0.0.0' end return ::Socket.pack_sockaddr_in(port, ip) end |
.udp_socket_pair ⇒ Object
Create a UDP socket pair using native ruby UDP sockets.
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# File 'lib/rex/socket.rb', line 675 def self.udp_socket_pair laddr = '127.0.0.1' lsock = ::UDPSocket.new lsock.bind( laddr, 0 ) rsock = ::UDPSocket.new rsock.bind( laddr, 0 ) rsock.connect( *lsock.addr.values_at(3,1) ) lsock.connect( *rsock.addr.values_at(3,1) ) return [lsock, rsock] end |
Instance Method Details
#fd ⇒ Object
By default, all sockets are themselves selectable file descriptors.
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# File 'lib/rex/socket.rb', line 715 def fd self end |
#getlocalname ⇒ Object
Wrapper around getsockname
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# File 'lib/rex/socket.rb', line 729 def getlocalname getsockname end |
#getpeername_as_array ⇒ Object
Return peer connection information.
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# File 'lib/rex/socket.rb', line 736 def getpeername_as_array peer_name = nil begin peer_name = Socket.from_sockaddr(self.getpeername) rescue ::Errno::EINVAL => e # Ruby's getpeername method may call rb_sys_fail("getpeername(2)") elog("#{e.message} (#{e.class})#{e.backtrace * "\n"}\n", 'core', LEV_3) end return peer_name end |
#getsockname ⇒ Object
Returns local connection information.
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# File 'lib/rex/socket.rb', line 722 def getsockname Socket.from_sockaddr(super) end |
#initsock(params = nil) ⇒ Object
Initialize general socket parameters.
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# File 'lib/rex/socket.rb', line 701 def initsock(params = nil) if (params) self.peerhost = params.peerhost self.peerport = params.peerport self.localhost = params.localhost self.localport = params.localport self.context = params.context || {} self.ipv = params.v6 ? 6 : 4 end end |
#type? ⇒ Boolean
Returns a string that indicates the type of the socket, such as ‘tcp’.
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# File 'lib/rex/socket.rb', line 751 def type? raise NotImplementedError, "Socket type is not supported." end |