Class: Puppet::Resource

Inherits:
Object show all
Extended by:
Indirector
Includes:
Enumerable, Util::PsychSupport, Util::Tagging
Defined in:
lib/puppet/resource.rb,
lib/puppet/resource/status.rb

Overview

The simplest resource class. Eventually it will function as the base class for all resource-like behaviour.

Direct Known Subclasses

Parser::Resource

Defined Under Namespace

Modules: Validator Classes: Catalog, Ral, Status, StoreConfigs, Type, TypeCollection

Constant Summary collapse

EMPTY_ARRAY = 
[].freeze
EMPTY_HASH = 
{}.freeze
ATTRIBUTES = 
[:file, :line, :exported, :kind].freeze
TYPE_CLASS = 
'Class'
TYPE_NODE = 
'Node'
CLASS_STRING = 
'class'
DEFINED_TYPE_STRING = 
'defined_type'
COMPILABLE_TYPE_STRING = 
'compilable_type'
UNKNOWN_TYPE_STRING = 
'unknown'
PCORE_TYPE_KEY = 
'__ptype'
VALUE_KEY = 
'value'

Constants included from Indirector

Indirector::BadNameRegexp

Constants included from Util::Tagging

Util::Tagging::ValidTagRegex

Instance Attribute Summary collapse

Class Method Summary collapse

Instance Method Summary collapse

Methods included from Indirector

configure_routes, indirects

Methods included from Util::PsychSupport

#encode_with, #init_with

Methods included from Util::Tagging

#merge_into, #merge_tags_from, #raw_tagged?, #set_tags, #tag, #tag_if_valid, #tagged?, #tags, #tags=, #valid_tag?

Constructor Details

#initialize(type, title = nil, attributes = EMPTY_HASH) ⇒ Resource

Construct a resource from data.

Constructs a resource instance with the given ‘type` and `title`. Multiple type signatures are possible for these arguments and most will result in an expensive call to Node::Environment#known_resource_types in order to resolve `String` and `Symbol` Types to actual Ruby classes.

Parameters:

  • type (Symbol, String) —

    The name of the Puppet Type, as a string or symbol. The actual Type will be looked up using Node::Environment#known_resource_types. This lookup is expensive.

  • type (String) —

    The full resource name in the form of ‘“Type”`. This method of calling should only be used when `title` is `nil`.

  • type (nil) —

    If a ‘nil` is passed, the title argument must be a string of the form `“Type”`.

  • type (Class) —

    A class that inherits from ‘Puppet::Type`. This method of construction is much more efficient as it skips calls to Node::Environment#known_resource_types.

  • title (String, :main, nil) (defaults to: nil) —

    The title of the resource. If type is ‘nil`, may also be the full resource name in the form of `“Type”`.



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# File 'lib/puppet/resource.rb', line 267

def initialize(type, title = nil, attributes = EMPTY_HASH)
  @parameters = {}
  @sensitive_parameters = []
  if type.is_a?(Puppet::Resource)
    # Copy constructor. Let's avoid munging, extracting, tagging, etc
    src = type
    self.file = src.file
    self.line = src.line
    self.kind = src.kind
    self.exported = src.exported
    self.virtual = src.virtual
    set_tags(src)
    self.environment = src.environment
    @rstype = src.resource_type
    @type = src.type
    @title = src.title

    src.to_hash.each do |p, v|
      case v
      when Puppet::Resource
        v = v.copy_as_resource
      when Array
        # flatten resource references arrays
        v = v.flatten if v.flatten.find { |av| av.is_a?(Puppet::Resource) }
        v = v.collect do |av|
          av = av.copy_as_resource if av.is_a?(Puppet::Resource)
          av
        end
      end

      self[p] = v
    end
    @sensitive_parameters.replace(type.sensitive_parameters)
  else
    if type.is_a?(Hash)
      # TRANSLATORS 'Puppet::Resource.new' should not be translated
      raise ArgumentError, _("Puppet::Resource.new does not take a hash as the first argument.") + ' ' +
                           _("Did you mean (%{type}, %{title}) ?") %
                           { type: (type[:type] || type["type"]).inspect, title: (type[:title] || type["title"]).inspect }
    end

    # In order to avoid an expensive search of 'known_resource_types" and
    # to obey/preserve the implementation of the resource's type - if the
    # given type is a resource type implementation (one of):
    #   * a "classic" 3.x ruby plugin
    #   * a compatible implementation (e.g. loading from pcore metadata)
    #   * a resolved user defined type
    #
    # ...then, modify the parameters to the "old" (agent side compatible) way
    # of describing the type/title with string/symbols.
    #
    # TODO: Further optimizations should be possible as the "type juggling" is
    # not needed when the type implementation is known.
    #
    if type.is_a?(Puppet::CompilableResourceType) || type.is_a?(Puppet::Resource::Type)
      # set the resource type implementation
      self.resource_type = type
      # set the type name to the symbolic name
      type = type.name
    end
    @exported = false

    # Set things like environment, strictness first.
    attributes.each do |attr, value|
      next if attr == :parameters

      send(attr.to_s + "=", value)
    end

    if environment.is_a?(Puppet::Node::Environment) && environment != Puppet::Node::Environment::NONE
      self.file = environment.externalize_path(attributes[:file])
    end

    @type, @title = self.class.type_and_title(type, title)

    rt = resource_type

    self.kind = self.class.to_kind(rt) unless kind
    if strict? && rt.nil?
      if class?
        raise ArgumentError, _("Could not find declared class %{title}") % { title: title }
      else
        raise ArgumentError, _("Invalid resource type %{type}") % { type: type }
      end
    end

    params = attributes[:parameters]
    unless params.nil? || params.empty?
      extract_parameters(params)
      if rt && rt.respond_to?(:deprecate_params)
        rt.deprecate_params(title, params)
      end
    end

    tag(self.type)
    tag_if_valid(self.title)
  end
end

Instance Attribute Details

#catalog ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/puppet/resource.rb', line 16

def catalog
  @catalog
end

#exported ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/puppet/resource.rb', line 16

def exported
  @exported
end

#file ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/puppet/resource.rb', line 16

def file
  @file
end

#kind ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/puppet/resource.rb', line 16

def kind
  @kind
end

#line ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/puppet/resource.rb', line 16

def line
  @line
end

#parameters ⇒ Object (readonly) 



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# File 'lib/puppet/resource.rb', line 17

def parameters
  @parameters
end

#sensitive_parameters ⇒ Array<Symbol>

This method is part of a private API. You should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or be changed in the future.

Returns A list of parameters to be treated as sensitive.

Returns:

  • (Array<Symbol>) —

    A list of parameters to be treated as sensitive



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# File 'lib/puppet/resource.rb', line 22

def sensitive_parameters
  @sensitive_parameters
end

#strict ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/puppet/resource.rb', line 16

def strict
  @strict
end

#title ⇒ Object (readonly) 



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# File 'lib/puppet/resource.rb', line 17

def title
  @title
end

#type ⇒ Object (readonly) 



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# File 'lib/puppet/resource.rb', line 17

def type
  @type
end

#validate_parameters ⇒ Object

Deprecated. 


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# File 'lib/puppet/resource.rb', line 25

def validate_parameters
  @validate_parameters
end

#virtual ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/puppet/resource.rb', line 16

def virtual
  @virtual
end

Class Method Details

.from_data_hash(data) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/puppet/resource.rb', line 46

def self.from_data_hash(data)
  resource = allocate
  resource.initialize_from_hash(data)
  resource
end

.resource_type(type, title, environment) ⇒ Puppet::Type, Puppet::Resource::Type

This method is part of a private API. You should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or be changed in the future.

The resource’s type implementation

Returns:



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# File 'lib/puppet/resource.rb', line 385

def self.resource_type(type, title, environment)
  case type
  when TYPE_CLASS; environment.known_resource_types.hostclass(title == :main ? "" : title)
  when TYPE_NODE; environment.known_resource_types.node(title)
  else
    result = Puppet::Type.type(type)
    unless result
      krt = environment.known_resource_types
      result = krt.definition(type)
    end
    result
  end
end

.to_kind(resource_type) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/puppet/resource.rb', line 209

def self.to_kind(resource_type)
  if resource_type == CLASS_STRING
    CLASS_STRING
  elsif resource_type.is_a?(Puppet::Resource::Type) && resource_type.type == :definition
    DEFINED_TYPE_STRING
  elsif resource_type.is_a?(Puppet::CompilableResourceType)
    COMPILABLE_TYPE_STRING
  else
    UNKNOWN_TYPE_STRING
  end
end

.type_and_title(type, title) ⇒ Object

This method is part of a private API. You should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or be changed in the future. 



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# File 'lib/puppet/resource.rb', line 581

def self.type_and_title(type, title)
  type, title = extract_type_and_title(type, title)
  type = munge_type_name(type)
  if type == TYPE_CLASS
    title = title == '' ? :main : munge_type_name(title)
  end
  [type, title]
end

.value_to_json_data(value) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/puppet/resource.rb', line 148

def self.value_to_json_data(value)
  if value.is_a?(Array)
    value.map { |v| value_to_json_data(v) }
  elsif value.is_a?(Hash)
    result = {}
    value.each_pair { |k, v| result[value_to_json_data(k)] = value_to_json_data(v) }
    result
  elsif value.is_a?(Puppet::Resource)
    value.to_s
  elsif value.is_a?(Symbol) && value == :undef
    nil
  else
    value
  end
end

Instance Method Details

#==(other) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/puppet/resource.rb', line 189

def ==(other)
  return false unless other.respond_to?(:title) and type == other.type and title == other.title

  return false unless to_hash == other.to_hash

  true
end

#[](param) ⇒ Object

Return a given parameter’s value. Converts all passed names to lower-case symbols.



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# File 'lib/puppet/resource.rb', line 185

def [](param)
  parameters[parameter_name(param)]
end

#[]=(param, value) ⇒ Object

Set a given parameter. Converts all passed names to lower-case symbols.



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# File 'lib/puppet/resource.rb', line 178

def []=(param, value)
  validate_parameter(param) if validate_parameters
  parameters[parameter_name(param)] = value
end

#builtin? ⇒ Boolean

Compatibility method.

Returns:

  • (Boolean) 


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# File 'lib/puppet/resource.rb', line 198

def builtin?
  # TODO: should be deprecated (was only used in one place in puppet codebase)
  builtin_type?
end

#builtin_type? ⇒ Boolean

Is this a builtin resource type?

Returns:

  • (Boolean) 


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# File 'lib/puppet/resource.rb', line 204

def builtin_type?
  # Note - old implementation only checked if the resource_type was a Class
  resource_type.is_a?(Puppet::CompilableResourceType)
end

#class? ⇒ Boolean

Returns:

  • (Boolean) 


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# File 'lib/puppet/resource.rb', line 236

def class?
  @is_class ||= @type == TYPE_CLASS
end

#copy_as_resource ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/puppet/resource.rb', line 544

def copy_as_resource
  Puppet::Resource.new(self)
end

#each ⇒ Object

Iterate over each param/value pair, as required for Enumerable.



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# File 'lib/puppet/resource.rb', line 222

def each
  parameters.each { |p, v| yield p, v }
end

#environment ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/puppet/resource.rb', line 406

def environment
  @environment ||= if catalog
                     catalog.environment_instance
                   else
                     Puppet.lookup(:current_environment) { Puppet::Node::Environment::NONE }
                   end
end

#environment=(environment) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/puppet/resource.rb', line 414

def environment=(environment)
  @environment = environment
end

#include?(parameter) ⇒ Boolean

Returns:

  • (Boolean) 


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# File 'lib/puppet/resource.rb', line 226

def include?(parameter)
  super || parameters.keys.include?(parameter_name(parameter))
end

#initialize_from_hash(data) ⇒ Object

Raises:

  • (ArgumentError) 


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# File 'lib/puppet/resource.rb', line 52

def initialize_from_hash(data)
  type = data['type']
  raise ArgumentError, _('No resource type provided in serialized data') unless type

  title = data['title']
  raise ArgumentError, _('No resource title provided in serialized data') unless title

  @type, @title = self.class.type_and_title(type, title)

  params = data['parameters']
  if params
    params = Puppet::Pops::Serialization::FromDataConverter.convert(params)
    @parameters = {}
    params.each { |param, value| self[param] = value }
  else
    @parameters = EMPTY_HASH
  end

  sensitives = data['sensitive_parameters']
  if sensitives
    @sensitive_parameters = sensitives.map(&:to_sym)
  else
    @sensitive_parameters = EMPTY_ARRAY
  end

  tags = data['tags']
  if tags
    tag(*tags)
  end

  ATTRIBUTES.each do |a|
    value = data[a.to_s]
    send("#{a}=", value) unless value.nil?
  end
end

#inspect ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/puppet/resource.rb', line 88

def inspect
  "#{@type}[#{@title}]#{to_hash.inspect}"
end

#key_attributes ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/puppet/resource.rb', line 438

def key_attributes
  resource_type.respond_to?(:key_attributes) ? resource_type.key_attributes : [:name]
end

#name ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/puppet/resource.rb', line 529

def name
  # this is potential namespace conflict
  # between the notion of an "indirector name"
  # and a "resource name"
  [type, title].join('/')
end

#pos ⇒ Integer

This method, together with #file and #line, makes it possible for a Resource to be a ‘source_pos’ in a reported issue.

Returns:

  • (Integer) —

    Instances of this class will always return ‘nil`.



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# File 'lib/puppet/resource.rb', line 558

def pos
  nil
end

#prune_parameters(options = EMPTY_HASH) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/puppet/resource.rb', line 562

def prune_parameters(options = EMPTY_HASH)
  properties = resource_type.properties.map(&:name)

  dup.collect do |attribute, value|
    if value.to_s.empty? or Array(value).empty?
      delete(attribute)
    elsif value.to_s == "absent" and attribute.to_s != "ensure"
      delete(attribute)
    end

    parameters_to_include = resource_type.parameters_to_include
    parameters_to_include += options[:parameters_to_include] || []

    delete(attribute) unless properties.include?(attribute) || parameters_to_include.include?(attribute)
  end
  self
end

#ref ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/puppet/resource.rb', line 366

def ref
  to_s
end

#resolve ⇒ Object

Find our resource.



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# File 'lib/puppet/resource.rb', line 371

def resolve
  catalog ? catalog.resource(to_s) : nil
end

#resource_type ⇒ Puppet::Type, Puppet::Resource::Type

This method is part of a private API. You should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or be changed in the future.

The resource’s type implementation

Returns:



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# File 'lib/puppet/resource.rb', line 378

def resource_type
  @rstype ||= self.class.resource_type(type, title, environment)
end

#resource_type=(type) ⇒ Object

This method is part of a private API. You should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or be changed in the future.

Set the resource’s type implementation

Parameters:



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# File 'lib/puppet/resource.rb', line 402

def resource_type=(type)
  @rstype = type
end

#stage? ⇒ Boolean

Returns:

  • (Boolean) 


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# File 'lib/puppet/resource.rb', line 240

def stage?
  @is_stage ||= @type.to_s.casecmp("stage").zero?
end

#to_data_hash ⇒ Object

Produces a Data compliant hash of the resource. The result depends on the –rich_data setting, and the context value for Puppet.lookup(:stringify_rich), that if it is ‘true` will use the ToStringifiedConverter to produce the value per parameter. (Note that the ToStringifiedConverter output is lossy and should not be used when producing a catalog serialization).



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# File 'lib/puppet/resource.rb', line 99

def to_data_hash
  data = {
    'type' => type,
    'title' => title.to_s,
    'tags' => tags.to_data_hash
  }
  ATTRIBUTES.each do |param|
    value = send(param)
    data[param.to_s] = value unless value.nil?
  end

  data['exported'] ||= false

  # To get stringified parameter values the flag :stringify_rich can be set
  # in the puppet context.
  #
  stringify = Puppet.lookup(:stringify_rich) { false }
  converter = stringify ? Puppet::Pops::Serialization::ToStringifiedConverter.new : nil

  params = {}
  to_hash.each_pair do |param, value|
    # Don't duplicate the title as the namevar
    unless param == namevar && value == title
      if stringify
        params[param.to_s] = converter.convert(value)
      else
        params[param.to_s] = Puppet::Resource.value_to_json_data(value)
      end
    end
  end

  unless params.empty?
    data['parameters'] =
      Puppet::Pops::Serialization::ToDataConverter
      .convert(params,
               {
                 :rich_data => Puppet.lookup(:rich_data),
                 :symbol_as_string => true,
                 :local_reference => false,
                 :type_by_reference => true,
                 :message_prefix => ref,
                 :semantic => self
               })
  end

  data['sensitive_parameters'] = sensitive_parameters.map(&:to_s) unless sensitive_parameters.empty?
  data
end

#to_hash ⇒ Object

Produces a hash of attribute to value mappings where the title parsed into its components acts as the default values overridden by any parameter values explicitly given as parameters.



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# File 'lib/puppet/resource.rb', line 421

def to_hash
  parse_title.merge parameters
end

#to_hiera_hash ⇒ Object

Convert our resource to a hiera hash suitable for serialization.



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# File 'lib/puppet/resource.rb', line 467

def to_hiera_hash
  # to_data_hash converts to safe Data types, e.g. no symbols, unicode replacement character
  h = to_data_hash

  params = h['parameters'] || {}
  value = params.delete('ensure')

  res = {}
  res['ensure'] = value if value
  res.merge!(params.sort.to_h)

  { h['title'] => res }
end

#to_hierayaml ⇒ Object

Deprecated.

Use #to_hiera_hash instead.

Convert our resource to yaml for Hiera purposes.



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# File 'lib/puppet/resource.rb', line 445

def to_hierayaml
  # Collect list of attributes to align => and move ensure first
  attr = parameters.keys
  attr_max = attr.inject(0) { |max, k| k.to_s.length > max ? k.to_s.length : max }

  attr.sort!
  if attr.first != :ensure && attr.include?(:ensure)
    attr.delete(:ensure)
    attr.unshift(:ensure)
  end

  # rubocop:disable Lint/FormatParameterMismatch
  attributes = attr.collect { |k|
    v = parameters[k]
    "    %-#{attr_max}s: %s\n" % [k, Puppet::Parameter.format_value_for_display(v)]
  }.join
  # rubocop:enable Lint/FormatParameterMismatch

  "  %s:\n%s" % [title, attributes]
end

#to_manifest ⇒ Object

Convert our resource to Puppet code.



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# File 'lib/puppet/resource.rb', line 482

def to_manifest
  # Collect list of attributes to align => and move ensure first
  attr = parameters.keys
  attr_max = attr.inject(0) { |max, k| k.to_s.length > max ? k.to_s.length : max }

  attr.sort!
  if attr.first != :ensure && attr.include?(:ensure)
    attr.delete(:ensure)
    attr.unshift(:ensure)
  end

  # rubocop:disable Lint/FormatParameterMismatch
  attributes = attr.collect { |k|
    v = parameters[k]
    "  %-#{attr_max}s => %s,\n" % [k, Puppet::Parameter.format_value_for_display(v)]
  }.join
  # rubocop:enable Lint/FormatParameterMismatch

  escaped = title.gsub(/'/, "\\\\'")
  "%s { '%s':\n%s}" % [type.to_s.downcase, escaped, attributes]
end

#to_ral ⇒ Object

Convert our resource to a RAL resource instance. Creates component instances for resource types that are not of a compilable_type kind. In case the resource doesn’t exist and it’s compilable_type kind, raise an error. There are certain cases where a resource won’t be in a catalog, such as when we create a resource directly by using Puppet::Resource.new(…), so we must check its kind before deciding whether the catalog format is of an older version or not.

Raises:



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# File 'lib/puppet/resource.rb', line 515

def to_ral
  if kind == COMPILABLE_TYPE_STRING
    typeklass = Puppet::Type.type(type)
  elsif catalog && catalog.catalog_format >= 2
    typeklass = Puppet::Type.type(:component)
  else
    typeklass = Puppet::Type.type(type) || Puppet::Type.type(:component)
  end

  raise(Puppet::Error, "Resource type '#{type}' was not found") unless typeklass

  typeklass.new(self)
end

#to_ref ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/puppet/resource.rb', line 504

def to_ref
  ref
end

#to_s ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/puppet/resource.rb', line 425

def to_s
  "#{type}[#{title}]"
end

#uniqueness_key ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/puppet/resource.rb', line 429

def uniqueness_key
  # Temporary kludge to deal with inconsistent use patterns; ensure we don't return nil for namevar/:name
  h = to_hash
  name = h[namevar] || h[:name] || self.name
  h[namevar] ||= name
  h[:name]   ||= name
  h.values_at(*key_attributes.sort_by(&:to_s))
end

#valid_parameter?(name) ⇒ Boolean

Returns:

  • (Boolean) 


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# File 'lib/puppet/resource.rb', line 548

def valid_parameter?(name)
  resource_type.valid_parameter?(name)
end

#validate_parameter(name) ⇒ Object

Raises:



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# File 'lib/puppet/resource.rb', line 552

def validate_parameter(name)
  raise Puppet::ParseError.new(_("no parameter named '%{name}'") % { name: name }, file, line) unless valid_parameter?(name)
end

#yaml_property_munge(x) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/puppet/resource.rb', line 164

def yaml_property_munge(x)
  value.to_json_data(x)
end