Class: Puppet::Parser::Scope

Inherits:
Object
  • Object
show all
Extended by:
Forwardable
Includes:
Util::Errors, Util::MethodHelper
Defined in:
lib/puppet/parser/scope.rb

Overview

This class is part of the internal parser/evaluator/compiler functionality of Puppet. It is passed between the various classes that participate in evaluation. None of its methods are API except those that are clearly marked as such.

Defined Under Namespace

Classes: Ephemeral, LocalScope, MatchScope, ParameterScope

Constant Summary collapse

AST = 
Puppet::Parser::AST
BUILT_IN_VARS =

Variables that always exist with nil value even if not set

['module_name'.freeze, 'caller_module_name'.freeze].freeze
EMPTY_HASH = 
{}.freeze
UNDEFINED_VARIABLES_KIND = 
'undefined_variables'.freeze
DEPRECATION_KIND = 
'deprecation'.freeze
UNCAUGHT_THROW_EXCEPTION =

The exception raised when a throw is uncaught is different in different versions of ruby. In >=2.2.0 it is UncaughtThrowError (which did not exist prior to this)

defined?(UncaughtThrowError) ? UncaughtThrowError : ArgumentError
VARNAME_TRUSTED = 
'trusted'.freeze
VARNAME_FACTS = 
'facts'.freeze
VARNAME_SERVER_FACTS = 
'server_facts'.freeze
RESERVED_VARIABLE_NAMES = 
[VARNAME_TRUSTED, VARNAME_FACTS].freeze

Instance Attribute Summary collapse

Class Method Summary collapse

Instance Method Summary collapse

Methods included from Util::Errors

#adderrorcontext, #devfail, #error_context, #exceptwrap, #fail

Methods included from Util::MethodHelper

#requiredopts, #set_options, #symbolize_options

Constructor Details

#initialize(compiler, options = {}) ⇒ Scope

Initialize our new scope. Defaults to having no parent.

Raises:



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# File 'lib/puppet/parser/scope.rb', line 375

def initialize(compiler, options = {})
  if compiler.is_a? Puppet::Parser::Compiler
    self.compiler = compiler
  else
    raise Puppet::DevError, "you must pass a compiler instance to a new scope object"
  end

  if n = options.delete(:namespace)
    @namespaces = [n.freeze].freeze
  else
    @namespaces = ["".freeze].freeze
  end

  raise Puppet::DevError, "compiler passed in options" if options.include? :compiler
  set_options(options)

  extend_with_functions_module

  # The symbol table for this scope.  This is where we store variables.
  #    @symtable = Ephemeral.new(nil, true)
  @symtable = LocalScope.new(nil)

  @ephemeral = [ MatchScope.new(@symtable, nil) ]

  # All of the defaults set for types.  It's a hash of hashes,
  # with the first key being the type, then the second key being
  # the parameter.
  @defaults = Hash.new { |dhash,type|
    dhash[type] = {}
  }

  # The table for storing class singletons.  This will only actually
  # be used by top scopes and node scopes.
  @class_scopes = {}
end

Dynamic Method Handling

This class handles dynamic methods through the method_missing method

#method_missing(method, *args, &block) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/puppet/parser/scope.rb', line 1030

def method_missing(method, *args, &block)
  method.to_s =~ /^function_(.*)$/
  name = $1
  super unless name
  super unless Puppet::Parser::Functions.function(name)
  # In odd circumstances, this might not end up defined by the previous
  # method, so we might as well be certain.
  if respond_to? method
    send(method, *args)
  else
    raise Puppet::DevError, "Function #{name} not defined despite being loaded!"
  end
end

Instance Attribute Details

#compiler ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/puppet/parser/scope.rb', line 32

def compiler
  @compiler
end

#defaults ⇒ Object (readonly)

Hash of hashes of default values per type name



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# File 'lib/puppet/parser/scope.rb', line 37

def defaults
  @defaults
end

#namespaces ⇒ Object (readonly) 



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# File 'lib/puppet/parser/scope.rb', line 34

def namespaces
  @namespaces
end

#parent ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/puppet/parser/scope.rb', line 33

def parent
  @parent
end

#resource ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/puppet/parser/scope.rb', line 31

def resource
  @resource
end

#source ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/puppet/parser/scope.rb', line 31

def source
  @source
end

Class Method Details

.number?(value) ⇒ Boolean

Coerce value to a number, or return ‘nil` if it isn’t one.

Returns:

  • (Boolean) 


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# File 'lib/puppet/parser/scope.rb', line 330

def self.number?(value)
  case value
  when Numeric
    value
  when /^-?\d+(:?\.\d+|(:?\.\d+)?e\d+)$/
    value.to_f
  when /^0x[0-9a-f]+$/i
    value.to_i(16)
  when /^0[0-7]+$/
    value.to_i(8)
  when /^-?\d+$/
    value.to_i
  else
    nil
  end
end

.true?(value) ⇒ Boolean

Is the value true? This allows us to control the definition of truth in one place.

Returns:

  • (Boolean) 


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# File 'lib/puppet/parser/scope.rb', line 318

def self.true?(value)
  case value
  when ''
    false
  when :undef
    false
  else
    !!value
  end
end

Instance Method Details

#[](varname, options = {}) ⇒ Object

Retrieves the variable value assigned to the name given as an argument. The name must be a String, and namespace can be qualified with ‘::’. The value is looked up in this scope, its parent scopes, or in a specific visible named scope.

Parameters:

  • varname (String) —

    the name of the variable (may be a qualified name using ‘(ns’::‘)*varname`

  • options (Hash) (defaults to: {}) —

    Additional options, not part of api.

Returns:

  • (Object) —

    the value assigned to the given varname

See Also:



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# File 'lib/puppet/parser/scope.rb', line 547

def [](varname, options={})
  lookupvar(varname, options)
end

#[]=(varname, value, _ = nil) ⇒ Object

Sets the variable value of the name given as an argument to the given value. The value is set in the current scope and may shadow a variable with the same name in a visible outer scope. It is illegal to re-assign a variable in the same scope. It is illegal to set a variable in some other scope/namespace than the scope passed to a method.

Parameters:

  • varname (String) —

    The variable name to which the value is assigned. Must not contain ‘::`

  • value (String) —

    The value to assign to the given variable name.

  • options (Hash) —

    Additional options, not part of api and no longer used.



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# File 'lib/puppet/parser/scope.rb', line 852

def []=(varname, value, _ = nil)
  setvar(varname, value)
end

#bound?(name) ⇒ Boolean

Returns true if the given name is bound in the current (most nested) scope for assignments.

Returns:

  • (Boolean) 


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# File 'lib/puppet/parser/scope.rb', line 311

def bound?(name)
  # Do not look in ephemeral (match scope), the semantics is to answer if an assignable variable is bound
  effective_symtable(false).bound?(name)
end

#call_function(func_name, args, &block) ⇒ Object

Calls a 3.x or 4.x function by name with arguments given in an array using the 4.x calling convention and returns the result. Note that it is the caller’s responsibility to rescue the given ArgumentError and provide location information to aid the user find the problem. The problem is otherwise reported against the source location that invoked the function that ultimately called this method.

Returns:

  • (Object) —

    the result of the called function

Raises:

  • ArgumentError if the function does not exist



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# File 'lib/puppet/parser/scope.rb', line 1115

def call_function(func_name, args, &block)
  Puppet::Pops::Parser::EvaluatingParser.new.evaluator.external_call_function(func_name, args, self, &block)
end

#class_scope(klass) ⇒ Object

Return the scope associated with a class. This is just here so that subclasses can set their parent scopes to be the scope of their parent class, and it’s also used when looking up qualified variables.



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# File 'lib/puppet/parser/scope.rb', line 425

def class_scope(klass)
  # They might pass in either the class or class name
  k = klass.respond_to?(:name) ? klass.name : klass
  @class_scopes[k] || (parent && parent.class_scope(k))
end

#class_set(name, scope) ⇒ Object

Store the fact that we’ve evaluated a class, and store a reference to the scope in which it was evaluated, so that we can look it up later.



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# File 'lib/puppet/parser/scope.rb', line 413

def class_set(name, scope)
  if parent
    parent.class_set(name, scope)
  else
    @class_scopes[name] = scope
  end
end

#define_settings(type, params) ⇒ Object

Set defaults for a type. The typename should already be downcased, so that the syntax is isolated. We don’t do any kind of type-checking here; instead we let the resource do it when the defaults are used.



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# File 'lib/puppet/parser/scope.rb', line 699

def define_settings(type, params)
  table = @defaults[type]

  # if we got a single param, it'll be in its own array
  params = [params] unless params.is_a?(Array)

  params.each { |param|
    if table.include?(param.name)
      raise Puppet::ParseError.new("Default already defined for #{type} { #{param.name} }; cannot redefine", param.file, param.line)
    end
    table[param.name] = param
  }
end

#effective_symtable(use_ephemeral) ⇒ Object

Return the effective “table” for setting variables. This method returns the first ephemeral “table” that acts as a local scope, or this scope’s symtable. If the parameter ‘use_ephemeral` is true, the “top most” ephemeral “table” will be returned (irrespective of it being a match scope or a local scope).

Parameters:

  • use_ephemeral (Boolean) —

    whether the top most ephemeral (of any kind) should be used or not



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# File 'lib/puppet/parser/scope.rb', line 831

def effective_symtable(use_ephemeral)
  s = @ephemeral[-1]
  return s || @symtable if use_ephemeral

  while s && !s.is_local_scope?()
    s = s.parent
  end
  s || @symtable
end

#enclosing_scope ⇒ Puppet::Parser::Scope

The enclosing scope (topscope or nodescope) of this scope. The enclosing scopes are produced when a class or define is included at some point. The parent scope of the included class or define becomes the scope in which it was included. The chain of parent scopes is followed until a node scope or the topscope is found

Returns:



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# File 'lib/puppet/parser/scope.rb', line 570

def enclosing_scope
  if has_enclosing_scope?
    if parent.is_topscope? or parent.is_nodescope?
      parent
    else
      parent.enclosing_scope
    end
  else
    nil
  end
end

#ephemeral_from(match, file = nil, line = nil) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/puppet/parser/scope.rb', line 997

def ephemeral_from(match, file = nil, line = nil)
  case match
  when Hash
    # Create local scope ephemeral and set all values from hash
    new_ephemeral(true)
    match.each {|k,v| setvar(k, v, :file => file, :line => line, :ephemeral => true) }
    # Must always have an inner match data scope (that starts out as transparent)
    # In 3x slightly wasteful, since a new nested scope is created for a match
    # (TODO: Fix that problem)
    new_ephemeral(false)
  else
    raise(ArgumentError,"Invalid regex match data. Got a #{match.class}") unless match.is_a?(MatchData)
    # Create a match ephemeral and set values from match data
    new_match_scope(match)
  end
end

#ephemeral_level ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/puppet/parser/scope.rb', line 910

def ephemeral_level
  @ephemeral.size
end

#exist?(name) ⇒ Boolean

Returns true if the variable of the given name is set to any value (including nil)

Returns:

  • (Boolean) —

    if variable exists or not



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# File 'lib/puppet/parser/scope.rb', line 286

def exist?(name)
  # Note !! ensure the answer is boolean
  !! if name =~ /^(.*)::(.+)$/
    class_name = $1
    variable_name = $2
    return true if class_name == '' && BUILT_IN_VARS.include?(variable_name)

    # lookup class, but do not care if it is not evaluated since that will result
    # in it not existing anyway. (Tests may run with just scopes and no evaluated classes which
    # will result in class_scope for "" not returning topscope).
    klass = find_hostclass(class_name)
    other_scope = klass.nil? ? nil : class_scope(klass)
    if other_scope.nil?
      class_name == '' ? compiler.topscope.exist?(variable_name) : false
    else
      other_scope.exist?(variable_name)
    end
  else
    next_scope = inherited_scope || enclosing_scope
    effective_symtable(true).include?(name) || next_scope && next_scope.exist?(name) || BUILT_IN_VARS.include?(name)
  end
end

#find_builtin_resource_type(type) ⇒ Object

This method is part of a private API. You should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or be changed in the future.

Raises:



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# File 'lib/puppet/parser/scope.rb', line 1020

def find_builtin_resource_type(type)
  raise Puppet::DevError, "Scope#find_builtin_resource_type() is no longer supported, use Puppet::Pops::Evaluator::Runtime3ResourceSupport instead"
end

#find_defined_resource_type(type) ⇒ Object

This method is part of a private API. You should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or be changed in the future.

Raises:



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# File 'lib/puppet/parser/scope.rb', line 1025

def find_defined_resource_type(type)
  raise Puppet::DevError, "Scope#find_defined_resource_type() is no longer supported, use Puppet::Pops::Evaluator::Runtime3ResourceSupport instead"
end

#find_definition(name) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/puppet/parser/scope.rb', line 351

def find_definition(name)
  environment.known_resource_types.find_definition(name)
end

#find_global_scope ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/puppet/parser/scope.rb', line 355

def find_global_scope()
  # walk upwards until first found node_scope or top_scope
  if is_nodescope? || is_topscope?
    self
  else
    next_scope = inherited_scope || enclosing_scope
    if next_scope.nil?
      # this happens when testing, and there is only a single test scope and no link to any
      # other scopes
      self
    else
      next_scope.find_global_scope()
    end
  end
end

#find_hostclass(name) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/puppet/parser/scope.rb', line 347

def find_hostclass(name)
  environment.known_resource_types.find_hostclass(name)
end

#find_resource_type(type) ⇒ Object

This method is part of a private API. You should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or be changed in the future.

Raises:



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# File 'lib/puppet/parser/scope.rb', line 1015

def find_resource_type(type)
  raise Puppet::DevError, "Scope#find_resource_type() is no longer supported, use Puppet::Pops::Evaluator::Runtime3ResourceSupport instead"
end

#handle_not_found(class_name, variable_name, position, reason = nil) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/puppet/parser/scope.rb', line 614

def handle_not_found(class_name, variable_name, position, reason = nil)
  unless Puppet[:strict_variables]
    # Do not issue warning if strict variables are on, as an error will be raised by variable_not_found
    location = if position[:lineproc]
                 " at #{position[:lineproc].call}"
               elsif position[:file] && position[:line]
                 " at #{position[:file]}:#{position[:line]}"
               else
                 ""
               end
    variable_not_found("#{class_name}::#{variable_name}", "#{reason}#{location}")
    return nil
  end
  variable_not_found("#{class_name}::#{variable_name}", reason)
end

#include?(name) ⇒ Boolean

Returns true if the variable of the given name has a non nil value. TODO: This has vague semantics - does the variable exist or not?

use ['name'] to get nil or value, and if nil check with exist?('name')
this include? is only useful because of checking against the boolean value false.

Returns:

  • (Boolean) 


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# File 'lib/puppet/parser/scope.rb', line 275

def include?(name)
  catch(:undefined_variable) {
    return ! self[name].nil?
  }
  false
end

#inherited_scope ⇒ Puppet::Parser::Scope

The scope of the inherited thing of this scope’s resource. This could either be a node that was inherited or the class.

Returns:



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# File 'lib/puppet/parser/scope.rb', line 555

def inherited_scope
  if has_inherited_class?
    qualified_scope(resource.resource_type.parent)
  else
    nil
  end
end

#is_classscope? ⇒ Boolean

Returns:

  • (Boolean) 


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# File 'lib/puppet/parser/scope.rb', line 582

def is_classscope?
  resource and resource.type == "Class"
end

#is_nodescope? ⇒ Boolean

Returns:

  • (Boolean) 


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# File 'lib/puppet/parser/scope.rb', line 586

def is_nodescope?
  resource and resource.type == "Node"
end

#is_topscope? ⇒ Boolean

Returns:

  • (Boolean) 


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# File 'lib/puppet/parser/scope.rb', line 590

def is_topscope?
  @compiler && equal?(@compiler.topscope)
end

#lookup_as_local_name?(class_name, variable_name) ⇒ Boolean

Handles the special case of looking up fully qualified variable in not yet evaluated top scope This is ok if the lookup request originated in topscope (this happens when evaluating bindings; using the top scope to provide the values for facts.

Parameters:

  • class_name (String) —

    the classname part of a variable name, may be special “”

  • variable_name (String) —

    the variable name without the absolute leading ‘::’

Returns:

  • (Boolean) —

    true if the given variable name should be looked up directly in this scope



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# File 'lib/puppet/parser/scope.rb', line 637

def lookup_as_local_name?(class_name, variable_name)
  # not a local if name has more than one segment
  return nil if variable_name =~ /::/
  # partial only if the class for "" cannot be found
  return nil unless class_name == "" && klass = find_hostclass(class_name) && class_scope(klass).nil?
  is_topscope?
end

#lookup_qualified_variable(class_name, variable_name, position) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/puppet/parser/scope.rb', line 594

def lookup_qualified_variable(class_name, variable_name, position)
  begin
    if lookup_as_local_name?(class_name, variable_name)
      if is_topscope?
        # This is the case where $::x is looked up from within the topscope itself, or from a local scope
        # parented at the top scope. In this case, the lookup must ignore local and ephemeral scopes.
        #
        handle_not_found(class_name, variable_name, position) unless @symtable.include?(variable_name)
        @symtable[variable_name]
      else
        self[variable_name]
      end
    else
      qualified_scope(class_name).lookupvar(variable_name, position)
    end
  rescue RuntimeError => e
    handle_not_found(class_name, variable_name, position, e.message)
  end
end

#lookupdefaults(type) ⇒ Object

Collect all of the defaults set at any higher scopes. This is a different type of lookup because it’s additive – it collects all of the defaults, with defaults in closer scopes overriding those in later scopes.

The lookupdefaults searches in the the order:

* inherited
* contained (recursive)
* self



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# File 'lib/puppet/parser/scope.rb', line 442

def lookupdefaults(type)
  values = {}

  # first collect the values from the parents
  if parent
    parent.lookupdefaults(type).each { |var,value|
      values[var] = value
    }
  end

  # then override them with any current values
  # this should probably be done differently
  if @defaults.include?(type)
    @defaults[type].each { |var,value|
      values[var] = value
    }
  end

  values
end

#lookuptype(name) ⇒ Object

Look up a defined type.



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# File 'lib/puppet/parser/scope.rb', line 464

def lookuptype(name)
  # This happens a lot, avoid making a call to make a call
  krt = environment.known_resource_types
  krt.find_definition(name) || krt.find_hostclass(name)
end

#lookupvar(name, options = EMPTY_HASH) ⇒ Object

Lookup a variable within this scope using the Puppet language’s scoping rules. Variables can be qualified using just as in a manifest.

Parameters:

  • name (String) —

    the variable name to lookup

Returns:

  • Object the value of the variable, or if not found; nil if ‘strict_variables` is false, and thrown :undefined_variable otherwise



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# File 'lib/puppet/parser/scope.rb', line 487

def lookupvar(name, options = EMPTY_HASH)
  unless name.is_a? String
    raise Puppet::ParseError, "Scope variable name #{name.inspect} is a #{name.class}, not a string"
  end

  if name =~ /^(.*)::(.+)$/
    return lookup_qualified_variable($1, $2, options)
  end

  table = @ephemeral.last
  val = table[name]
  return val unless val.nil? && !table.include?(name)

  next_scope = inherited_scope || enclosing_scope
  if next_scope
    next_scope.lookupvar(name, options)
  else
    variable_not_found(name)
  end
end

#merge_settings(env_name) ⇒ Object

Merge all settings for the given env_name into this scope

Parameters:

  • env_name (Symbol) —

    the name of the environment



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# File 'lib/puppet/parser/scope.rb', line 715

def merge_settings(env_name)
  settings = Puppet.settings
  table = effective_symtable(false)
  settings.each_key do |name|
    next if :name == name
    table[name.to_s] = transform_setting(settings.value_sym(name, env_name))
  end
  nil
end

#new_ephemeral(local_scope = false) ⇒ Object

TODO: Who calls this?



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# File 'lib/puppet/parser/scope.rb', line 915

def new_ephemeral(local_scope = false)
  if local_scope
    @ephemeral.push(LocalScope.new(@ephemeral.last))
  else
    @ephemeral.push(MatchScope.new(@ephemeral.last, nil))
  end
end

#new_match_scope(match_data) ⇒ Object

Nests a match data scope



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# File 'lib/puppet/parser/scope.rb', line 993

def new_match_scope(match_data)
  @ephemeral.push(MatchScope.new(@ephemeral.last, match_data))
end

#newscope(options = {}) ⇒ Object

Create a new scope and set these options.



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# File 'lib/puppet/parser/scope.rb', line 686

def newscope(options = {})
  compiler.newscope(self, options)
end

#parent_module_name ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/puppet/parser/scope.rb', line 690

def parent_module_name
  return nil unless @parent
  return nil unless @parent.source
  @parent.source.module_name
end

#pop_ephemerals(level) ⇒ Array

This method is part of a private API. You should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or be changed in the future.

Pop ephemeral scopes up to level and return them

Parameters:

  • level (Fixnum) —

    a positive integer

Returns:

  • (Array) —

    the removed ephemeral scopes



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# File 'lib/puppet/parser/scope.rb', line 899

def pop_ephemerals(level)
  @ephemeral.pop(@ephemeral.size - level)
end

#push_ephemerals(ephemeral_scopes) ⇒ Object

This method is part of a private API. You should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or be changed in the future.

Push ephemeral scopes onto the ephemeral scope stack

Parameters:

  • ephemeral_scopes (Array) 


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# File 'lib/puppet/parser/scope.rb', line 906

def push_ephemerals(ephemeral_scopes)
  ephemeral_scopes.each { |ephemeral_scope| @ephemeral.push(ephemeral_scope) } unless ephemeral_scopes.nil?
end

#resolve_type_and_titles(type, titles) ⇒ Object

This method is part of a private API. You should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or be changed in the future.

Called from two places: runtime3support when creating resources ast::resource - used by create resources ?

Raises:



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# File 'lib/puppet/parser/scope.rb', line 1048

def resolve_type_and_titles(type, titles)
  raise Puppet::DevError, "Scope#resolve_type_and_title() is no longer supported, use Puppet::Pops::Evaluator::Runtime3ResourceSupport instead"

#    Puppet.deprecation_warning('Scope#resolve_type_and_titles is deprecated.')
#
#    raise ArgumentError, "titles must be an array" unless titles.is_a?(Array)
#
#    case type.downcase
#    when "class"
#      # resolve the titles
#      titles = titles.collect do |a_title|
#        hostclass = find_hostclass(a_title)
#        hostclass ?  hostclass.name : a_title
#      end
#    when "node"
#      # no-op
#    else
#      # resolve the type
#      resource_type = find_resource_type(type)
#      type = resource_type.name if resource_type
#    end
#
#    return [type, titles]
end

#set_facts(hash) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/puppet/parser/scope.rb', line 794

def set_facts(hash)
  setvar('facts', deep_freeze(hash), :privileged => true)
end

#set_match_data(match_data) ⇒ Object

Sets match data in the most nested scope (which always is a MatchScope), it clobbers match data already set there



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# File 'lib/puppet/parser/scope.rb', line 988

def set_match_data(match_data)
  @ephemeral.last.match_data = match_data
end

#set_server_facts(hash) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/puppet/parser/scope.rb', line 798

def set_server_facts(hash)
  setvar('server_facts', deep_freeze(hash), :privileged => true)
end

#set_trusted(hash) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/puppet/parser/scope.rb', line 790

def set_trusted(hash)
  setvar('trusted', deep_freeze(hash), :privileged => true)
end

#setvar(name, value, options = EMPTY_HASH) ⇒ Object

Set a variable in the current scope. This will override settings in scopes above, but will not allow variables in the current scope to be reassigned.

It's preferred that you use self[]= instead of this; only use this

when you need to set options.



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# File 'lib/puppet/parser/scope.rb', line 751

def setvar(name, value, options = EMPTY_HASH)
  if name =~ /^[0-9]+$/
    raise Puppet::ParseError.new("Cannot assign to a numeric match result variable '$#{name}'") # unless options[:ephemeral]
  end
  unless name.is_a? String
    raise Puppet::ParseError, "Scope variable name #{name.inspect} is a #{name.class}, not a string"
  end

  # Check for reserved variable names
  if (name == VARNAME_TRUSTED || name == VARNAME_FACTS) && !options[:privileged]
    raise Puppet::ParseError, "Attempt to assign to a reserved variable name: '#{name}'"
  end

  # Check for server_facts reserved variable name if the trusted_sever_facts setting is true
  if name == VARNAME_SERVER_FACTS && !options[:privileged] && Puppet[:trusted_server_facts]
    raise Puppet::ParseError, "Attempt to assign to a reserved variable name: '#{name}'"
  end

  table = effective_symtable(options[:ephemeral])
  if table.bound?(name)
    if options[:append]
      error = Puppet::ParseError.new("Cannot append, variable '$#{name}' is defined in this scope")
    else
      error = Puppet::ParseError.new("Cannot reassign variable '$#{name}'")
    end
    error.file = options[:file] if options[:file]
    error.line = options[:line] if options[:line]
    raise error
  end

  if options[:append]
    # produced result (value) is the resulting appended value, note: the table[]= does not return the value
    table[name] = (value = append_value(undef_as('', self[name]), value))
  else
    table[name] = value
  end
  value
end

#to_hash(recursive = true) ⇒ Object

Returns a Hash containing all variables and their values, optionally (and by default) including the values defined in parent. Local values shadow parent values. Ephemeral scopes for match results ($0 - $n) are not included.



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# File 'lib/puppet/parser/scope.rb', line 666

def to_hash(recursive = true)
  if recursive and has_enclosing_scope?
    target = enclosing_scope.to_hash(recursive)
    if !(inherited = inherited_scope).nil?
      target.merge!(inherited.to_hash(recursive))
    end
  else
    target = Hash.new
  end

  # add all local scopes
  @ephemeral.last.add_entries_to(target)
  target
end

#to_s ⇒ Object Also known as: inspect

Used mainly for logging



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# File 'lib/puppet/parser/scope.rb', line 875

def to_s
  "Scope(#{@resource})"
end

#transform_and_assert_classnames(names) ⇒ Array<String>

Transforms references to classes to the form suitable for lookup in the compiler.

Makes names passed in the names array absolute if they are relative.

Transforms Class[] and Resource[] type references to class name or raises an error if a Class[] is unspecific, if a Resource is not a ‘class’ resource, or if unspecific (no title).

Parameters:

  • names (Array<String>) —

    names to (optionally) make absolute

Returns:

  • (Array<String>) —

    names after transformation



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# File 'lib/puppet/parser/scope.rb', line 1086

def transform_and_assert_classnames(names)
  names.map do |name|
    case name
    when String
      name.sub(/^([^:]{1,2})/, '::\1')

    when Puppet::Resource
      assert_class_and_title(name.type, name.title)
      name.title.sub(/^([^:]{1,2})/, '::\1')

    when Puppet::Pops::Types::PHostClassType
      raise ArgumentError, "Cannot use an unspecific Class[] Type" unless name.class_name
      name.class_name.sub(/^([^:]{1,2})/, '::\1')

    when Puppet::Pops::Types::PResourceType
      assert_class_and_title(name.type_name, name.title)
      name.title.sub(/^([^:]{1,2})/, '::\1')
    end.downcase
  end
end

#undef_as(x, v) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/puppet/parser/scope.rb', line 470

def undef_as(x,v)
  if v.nil? or v == :undef
    x
  else
    v
  end
end

#unset_ephemeral_var(level = :all) ⇒ Object

This method is part of a private API. You should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or be changed in the future.

Deprecated.

use #pop_epehemeral

Pop ephemeral scopes up to level and return them



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# File 'lib/puppet/parser/scope.rb', line 885

def unset_ephemeral_var(level=:all)
  Puppet.deprecation_warning('Method Parser::Scope#unset_ephemeral_var() is deprecated')
  if level == :all
    @ephemeral = [ MatchScope.new(@symtable, nil)]
  else
    @ephemeral.pop(@ephemeral.size - level)
  end
end

#variable_not_found(name, reason = nil) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/puppet/parser/scope.rb', line 516

def variable_not_found(name, reason=nil)
  # Built in variables and numeric variables always exist
  if BUILT_IN_VARS.include?(name) || name =~ Puppet::Pops::Patterns::NUMERIC_VAR_NAME
    return nil
  end
  begin
    throw(:undefined_variable, reason)
  rescue  UNCAUGHT_THROW_EXCEPTION
    case Puppet[:strict]
    when :off
      # do nothing
    when :warning
      Puppet.warn_once(UNDEFINED_VARIABLES_KIND, "Variable: #{name}",
      "Undefined variable '#{name}'; #{reason}" )
    when :error
      raise ArgumentError, "Undefined variable '#{name}'; #{reason}"
    end
  end
  nil
end

#with_global_scope {|global_scope| ... } ⇒ Object

This method is part of a private API. You should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or be changed in the future.

Execute given block in global scope with no ephemerals present

Yield Parameters:

  • global_scope (Scope) —

    the global and ephemeral less scope

Returns:

  • (Object) —

    the return of the block



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# File 'lib/puppet/parser/scope.rb', line 929

def with_global_scope(&block)
  find_global_scope.without_ephemeral_scopes(&block)
end

#with_guarded_scope ⇒ Object

This method is part of a private API. You should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or be changed in the future.

Execute given block and ensure that ephemeral level is restored

Returns:

  • (Object) —

    the return of the block



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# File 'lib/puppet/parser/scope.rb', line 977

def with_guarded_scope
  elevel = ephemeral_level
  begin
    yield
  ensure
    pop_ephemerals(elevel)
  end
end

#with_local_scope(scope_variables) ⇒ Object

This method is part of a private API. You should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or be changed in the future.

Execute given block with a ephemeral scope containing the given variables



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# File 'lib/puppet/parser/scope.rb', line 935

def with_local_scope(scope_variables)
  local = LocalScope.new(@ephemeral.last)
  scope_variables.each_pair { |k, v| local[k] = v }
  @ephemeral.push(local)
  begin
    yield(self)
  ensure
    @ephemeral.pop
  end
end

#with_parameter_scope(callee_name, param_names) {|param_scope| ... } ⇒ Object

This method is part of a private API. You should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or be changed in the future.

Nests a parameter scope

Parameters:

  • callee_name (String) —

    the name of the function, template, or resource that defines the parameters

  • param_names (Array<String>) —

    list of parameter names

Yield Parameters:



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# File 'lib/puppet/parser/scope.rb', line 964

def with_parameter_scope(callee_name, param_names)
  param_scope = ParameterScope.new(@ephemeral.last, callee_name, param_names)
  with_guarded_scope do
    @ephemeral.push(param_scope)
    yield(param_scope)
  end
end

#without_ephemeral_scopes ⇒ Object

This method is part of a private API. You should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or be changed in the future.

Execute given block with all ephemeral popped from the ephemeral stack



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# File 'lib/puppet/parser/scope.rb', line 949

def without_ephemeral_scopes
  save_ephemeral = @ephemeral
  begin
    @ephemeral = [ @symtable ]
    yield(self)
  ensure
    @ephemeral = save_ephemeral
  end
end