Class: CloudProviders::Ec2

Inherits:
CloudProvider show all
Defined in:
lib/cloud_providers/ec2/ec2.rb

Instance Attribute Summary

Attributes inherited from CloudProvider

#init_opts, #name

Class Method Summary collapse

Instance Method Summary collapse

Methods inherited from CloudProvider

#after_initialized, #default_keypair_path, default_keypair_path, #initialize, #method_missing

Constructor Details

This class inherits a constructor from CloudProviders::CloudProvider

Dynamic Method Handling

This class handles dynamic methods through the method_missing method in the class CloudProviders::CloudProvider

Class Method Details

.default_access_keyObject

Set the aws keys from the environment, or load from /etc/poolparty/env.yml if the environment variable is not set



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# File 'lib/cloud_providers/ec2/ec2.rb', line 18

def self.default_access_key
  ENV['EC2_ACCESS_KEY'] || load_keys_from_file[:access_key] || load_keys_from_credential_file[:access_key]
end

.default_certObject



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# File 'lib/cloud_providers/ec2/ec2.rb', line 30

def self.default_cert
  ENV['EC2_CERT'] || load_keys_from_file[:cert]
end

.default_cloud_certObject



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# File 'lib/cloud_providers/ec2/ec2.rb', line 46

def self.default_cloud_cert
  ENV['CLOUD_CERT'] || ENV['EUCALYPTUS_CERT'] || load_keys_from_file[:cloud_cert]
end

.default_credential_fileObject



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# File 'lib/cloud_providers/ec2/ec2.rb', line 50

def self.default_credential_file
  ENV['AWS_CREDENTIAL_FILE'] || load_keys_from_file[:credential_file]
end

.default_ec2_urlObject



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# File 'lib/cloud_providers/ec2/ec2.rb', line 38

def self.default_ec2_url
  ENV['EC2_URL'] || load_keys_from_file[:ec2_url]
end

.default_private_keyObject



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# File 'lib/cloud_providers/ec2/ec2.rb', line 26

def self.default_private_key
  ENV['EC2_PRIVATE_KEY'] || load_keys_from_file[:private_key]
end

.default_s3_urlObject



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# File 'lib/cloud_providers/ec2/ec2.rb', line 42

def self.default_s3_url
  ENV['S3_URL'] || load_keys_from_file[:s3_url]
end

.default_secret_access_keyObject



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# File 'lib/cloud_providers/ec2/ec2.rb', line 22

def self.default_secret_access_key
  ENV['EC2_SECRET_KEY'] || load_keys_from_file[:secret_access_key] || load_keys_from_credential_file[:secret_access_key]
end

.default_user_idObject



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# File 'lib/cloud_providers/ec2/ec2.rb', line 34

def self.default_user_id
  ENV['EC2_USER_ID'] || load_keys_from_file[:user_id]
end

.load_keys_from_credential_file(filename = default_credential_file, caching = true) ⇒ Object

Load credentials from file



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# File 'lib/cloud_providers/ec2/ec2.rb', line 63

def self.load_keys_from_credential_file(filename=default_credential_file, caching=true)
  return {:access_key => @access_key, :secret_access_key => @secret_access_key} if @access_key and @secret_access_key and caching
  return {} if filename.nil? or not File.exists?(filename)
  puts("Reading keys from file: #{filename}")
  File.open(filename).each_line { |line|
    if line =~ /AWSAccessKeyId=([a-zA-Z0-9]+)$/
      @access_key=$1.chomp
    elsif line =~ /AWSSecretKey=([^   ]+)$/
      @secret_access_key=$1.chomp
    end
  }
  return {:access_key => @access_key, :secret_access_key => @secret_access_key}
end

.load_keys_from_file(filename = "#{ENV["HOME"]}/.poolparty/aws", caching = true) ⇒ Object

Load the yaml file containing keys. If the file does not exist, return an empty hash



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# File 'lib/cloud_providers/ec2/ec2.rb', line 55

def self.load_keys_from_file(filename="#{ENV["HOME"]}/.poolparty/aws", caching=true)
  return @aws_yml if @aws_yml && caching==true
  return {} unless File.exists?(filename)
  puts("Reading keys from file: #{filename}")
  @aws_yml = YAML::load( open(filename).read ) || {}
end

Instance Method Details

#all_nodesObject



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# File 'lib/cloud_providers/ec2/ec2.rb', line 318

def all_nodes
  @nodes ||= describe_instances.select { |i| 
    !(security_group_names & tags(i)).empty? 
  }.sort {|a,b| 
    DateTime.parse(a.launchTime) <=> DateTime.parse(b.launchTime)
  }
end

#asObject

Proxy to the raw Grempe amazon-aws autoscaling instance



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# File 'lib/cloud_providers/ec2/ec2.rb', line 387

def as
  @as = AWS::Autoscaling::Base.new( :access_key_id => access_key, :secret_access_key => secret_access_key )
end

#assign_ebs_volumesObject



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# File 'lib/cloud_providers/ec2/ec2.rb', line 431

def assign_ebs_volumes
  ebs_volume_groups.each{|ebs_volume_group| ebs_volume_group.attach(nodes)}
end

#assign_elastic_ipsObject



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# File 'lib/cloud_providers/ec2/ec2.rb', line 268

def assign_elastic_ips
  unless elastic_ips.empty?
    unused_elastic_ip_addresses = ElasticIp.unused_elastic_ips(self).map {|i| i.public_ip }
    used_elastic_ip_addresses = ElasticIp.elastic_ips(self).map {|i| i.public_ip }

    elastic_ip_objects = ElasticIp.unused_elastic_ips(self).select {|ip_obj| elastic_ips.include?(ip_obj.public_ip) }

    assignee_nodes = nodes.select {|n| !ElasticIp.elastic_ips(self).include?(n.public_ip) }

    elastic_ip_objects.each_with_index do |eip, idx|
      # Only get the nodes that do not have elastic ips associated with them
      begin
        if assignee_nodes[idx]
          puts "Assigning elastic ip: #{eip.public_ip} to node: #{assignee_nodes[idx].instance_id}"
          ec2.associate_address(:instance_id => assignee_nodes[idx].instance_id, :public_ip => eip.public_ip)
        end
      rescue Exception => e
        p [:error, e.inspect]
      end
      reset!
    end
  end
end

#autoscale(given_name = cloud.proper_name, o = {}, &block) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/cloud_providers/ec2/ec2.rb', line 356

def autoscale(given_name=cloud.proper_name, o={}, &block)
  autoscalers << ElasticAutoScaler.new(given_name, sub_opts.merge(o || {}), &block)
end

#autoscalersObject



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# File 'lib/cloud_providers/ec2/ec2.rb', line 409

def autoscalers
  @autoscalers ||= []
end

#available_rds_instancesObject



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# File 'lib/cloud_providers/ec2/ec2.rb', line 370

def available_rds_instances
  rds_instances.select{|r| r.available? }
end

#awsrdsObject



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# File 'lib/cloud_providers/ec2/ec2.rb', line 396

def awsrds
  @awsrds ||= AWS::RDS::Base.new( :access_key_id => access_key, :secret_access_key => secret_access_key )
end

#block_device_mapping(o = [], given_name = cloud.proper_name) ⇒ Object

Extras!



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# File 'lib/cloud_providers/ec2/ec2.rb', line 349

def block_device_mapping(o=[], given_name=cloud.proper_name )
  @mappings ||= o
end

#bootstrap_nodes!(tmp_path = nil) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/cloud_providers/ec2/ec2.rb', line 242

def bootstrap_nodes!(tmp_path=nil)
  unless security_groups.map {|a| a.authorizes.map {|t| t.from_port.to_i }.flatten }.flatten.include?(22)
    warn "Cloud security_groups are not authorized for ssh. Cannot bootstrap."
    return
  end
  tmp_path ||= cloud.tmp_path
  nodes.each do |node|
    next unless node.in_service?
    node.cloud_provider = self
    node.rsync_dir(tmp_path)
    node.bootstrap_chef!
    node.run_chef!
  end
end

#cleanup_ssh_known_hosts!(nodes_to_cleanup = nodes, even_unavailable = false) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/cloud_providers/ec2/ec2.rb', line 292

def cleanup_ssh_known_hosts!(nodes_to_cleanup=nodes,
                             even_unavailable=false)
  puts "cleaning up .ssh/known_hosts"
  nodes_to_cleanup.find_all do |node|
    even_unavailable || node.ssh_available?
  end.each do |node|
    node.ssh_cleanup_known_hosts!
  end
end

#configure_nodes!(tmp_path = nil) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/cloud_providers/ec2/ec2.rb', line 257

def configure_nodes!(tmp_path=nil)
  # removed duplicated code (now configure_nodes! invokes
  # node.bootstrap_chef!, while old version did not, but I believe
  # this is harmless)
  bootstrap_nodes!(tmp_path)

  ebs_volume_groups.each do |vol_grp|
    vol_grp.verify_attachments nodes
  end
end

#contract_by(num = 1) ⇒ Object

Raises:

  • (RuntimeError)


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# File 'lib/cloud_providers/ec2/ec2.rb', line 231

def contract_by(num=1)
  raise RuntimeError, "Contracting instances by #{num} will lower the number of instances below specified minimum" unless nodes.size - num > minimum_instances
  num.times do |i|
    node = nodes[-num]
    id = node.instance_id
    node.ssh_cleanup_known_hosts!
    Ec2Instance.terminate!(:instance_id => id, :cloud => cloud)
  end
  reset!
end

#create!Object

Called when the create command is called on the cloud



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# File 'lib/cloud_providers/ec2/ec2.rb', line 102

def create!
  [:security_groups, :load_balancers, :rds_instances].each do |type|
    self.send(type).each {|ele| ele.create! }
  end
end

#credential_file(file = nil) ⇒ Object

Read credentials from credential_file if one exists



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# File 'lib/cloud_providers/ec2/ec2.rb', line 467

def credential_file(file=nil)
  unless file.nil?
    dsl_options[:credential_file]=file
    dsl_options.merge!(Ec2.load_keys_from_credential_file(file))
  else
    fetch(:credential_file)
  end
end

#decoded_user_dataObject



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# File 'lib/cloud_providers/ec2/ec2.rb', line 215

def decoded_user_data
  if user_data
    if File.file?(user_data)
      open(user_data).read
    else
      user_data
    end
  end
end

#describe_instances(id = nil) ⇒ Object

Describe instances Describe the instances that are available on this cloud with the id given will be returned if not given, details for all instances will be returned



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# File 'lib/cloud_providers/ec2/ec2.rb', line 331

def describe_instances(id=nil)
  begin
    @describe_instances = ec2.describe_instances.reservationSet.item.map do |r|
      r.instancesSet.item.map do |i|
        inst_options = i.merge(r.merge(:cloud => cloud)).merge(cloud.cloud_provider.dsl_options)
        Ec2Instance.new(inst_options)
      end
    end.flatten
  rescue AWS::InvalidClientTokenId => e # AWS credentials invalid
    puts "Error contacting AWS: #{e}"
    raise e
  rescue Exception => e
    []
  end
end

#ebs_volume_groupsObject



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# File 'lib/cloud_providers/ec2/ec2.rb', line 416

def ebs_volume_groups
  @ebs_volume_groups ||= []
end

#ebs_volumes(name = nil, &block) ⇒ Object

dsl method for EBS volumes. E.G.:

ebs_volumes do
  volumes "vol-001248ff", "vol-01ff4b85" # use existing volumes, not mandatory
  device "/dev/sdf"
  snapshot_id "snap-602030dd"
  size 200
end


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# File 'lib/cloud_providers/ec2/ec2.rb', line 427

def ebs_volumes(name=nil, &block)
  ebs_volume_groups << ElasticBlockStoreGroup.new(sub_opts,&block) if block
end

#ec2Object

Proxy to the raw Grempe amazon-aws @ec2 instance



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# File 'lib/cloud_providers/ec2/ec2.rb', line 375

def ec2
  @ec2 ||= begin
   AWS::EC2::Base.new( :access_key_id => access_key, :secret_access_key => secret_access_key )
  rescue AWS::ArgumentError => e # AWS credentials missing?
    puts "Error contacting AWS: #{e}"
    raise e
  rescue Exception => e
    puts "Generic error #{e.class}: #{e}"
  end
end

#elastic_ip(*ips) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/cloud_providers/ec2/ec2.rb', line 362

def elastic_ip(*ips)
  ips.each {|ip| elastic_ips << ip}
end

#elastic_ipsObject



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# File 'lib/cloud_providers/ec2/ec2.rb', line 412

def elastic_ips
  @elastic_ips ||= []
end

#elbObject

Proxy to the raw Grempe amazon-aws elastic_load_balancing instance



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# File 'lib/cloud_providers/ec2/ec2.rb', line 392

def elb
  @elb ||= AWS::ELB::Base.new( :access_key_id => access_key, :secret_access_key => secret_access_key )
end

#expand_by(num = 1) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/cloud_providers/ec2/ec2.rb', line 192

def expand_by(num=1)
  e = Ec2Instance.run!({
    :image_id => image_id,
    :min_count => num,
    :max_count => num,
    :key_name => keypair.basename,
    :security_groups => security_groups,
    :user_data => decoded_user_data,
    :instance_type => instance_type,
    :availability_zone => availability_zones.first,
    :base64_encoded => true,
    :cloud => cloud,
    :block_device_mapping => block_device_mapping,
    :disable_api_termination => disable_api_termination,
    :instance_initiated_shutdown_behavior => instance_initiated_shutdown_behavior,
    :subnet_id => subnet_id,
  })
  progress_bar_until("Waiting for node to launch...") do
    wait_for_node(e)
  end
  all_nodes.detect {|n| n.instance_id == e.instance_id }
end

#list_ec2_volumes(filters = nil) ⇒ Object

Get existing volumes on EC2. filters is a hash of filters, either single valued or multivalued (value is an array of possible values). The function will return volumes matching all filters. A volume is a filter match if any one of the filter values equals the volume parameter value.



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# File 'lib/cloud_providers/ec2/ec2.rb', line 446

def list_ec2_volumes(filters=nil)
  @volumes_on_ec2=ec2.describe_volumes.volumeSet.item unless @volumes_on_ec2
  (if filters.nil? # no filter to check, so return at once
    @volumes_on_ec2
  else
    @volumes_on_ec2.select{|vol| # select volumes for which no filter failed
      not filters.map {|filter_key, filter_val|
        filter_key=filter_key.to_s if filter_key.is_a?(Symbol) # filter_key may be given as a symbol
        raise ArgumentError, "Filter key #{filter_key} is invalid" unless vol.has_key?(filter_key)
        if filter_val.is_a?(Array) # Deal with multiple filter values
          filter_val.map{|val| val.is_a?(String) ? val : val.to_s}.member?(vol[filter_key]) # make sure fiter_val array values are Strings before checking for match
        else
          (filter_val.is_a?(String) ? filter_val : filter_val.to_s)==vol[filter_key] # make sure fiter_val is a String before comparing
        end
        }.member?(false) # Check if a filter failed, the 'not' statement at the beginning of the map block negates this so 'select' will choose only when no filter failed
      }.compact # remove nil results from volume set.
    end
    ).map{|vol| ElasticBlockStore.new(vol,:cloud => cloud)}
end

#load_balancer(given_name = cloud.proper_name, o = {}, &block) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/cloud_providers/ec2/ec2.rb', line 353

def load_balancer(given_name=cloud.proper_name, o={}, &block)
  load_balancers << ElasticLoadBalancer.new(given_name, sub_opts.merge(o || {}), &block)
end

#load_balancersObject



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# File 'lib/cloud_providers/ec2/ec2.rb', line 406

def load_balancers
  @load_balancers ||= []
end

#nodesObject



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# File 'lib/cloud_providers/ec2/ec2.rb', line 302

def nodes
  all_nodes.select {|i| i.in_service? }#describe_instances.select {|i| i.in_service? && security_groups.include?(i.security_groups) }
end

#rds(given_name = cloud.proper_name, o = {}, &block) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/cloud_providers/ec2/ec2.rb', line 366

def rds(given_name=cloud.proper_name, o={}, &block)
  rds_instances << RdsInstance.new(given_name, sub_opts.merge(o || {}), &block)
end

#rds_instancesObject



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# File 'lib/cloud_providers/ec2/ec2.rb', line 435

def rds_instances
  @rds_instances ||= []
end

#reset!Object

Clear the cache



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# File 'lib/cloud_providers/ec2/ec2.rb', line 440

def reset!
  @nodes = @describe_instances = nil
end

#runObject



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# File 'lib/cloud_providers/ec2/ec2.rb', line 108

def run
  puts "  for cloud: #{cloud.name}"
  puts "  minimum_instances: #{minimum_instances}"
  puts "  maximum_instances: #{maximum_instances}"
  puts "  security_groups: #{security_group_names.join(", ")}"
  puts "  using keypair: #{keypair}"
  puts "  with user_data #{user_data.to_s[0..100]}"
  puts "  user: #{user}\n"

  security_groups.each do |sg|
    sg.run
  end

  unless load_balancers.empty?
    load_balancers.each do |lb|
      puts "    load balancer: #{lb.name}"
      lb.run
    end
  end

  unless rds_instances.empty?
    rds_instances.each do |rdsi|
      puts "    rds instance: #{rdsi.name}"
      rdsi.run
    end
  end

  if autoscalers.empty? # not using autoscaling
    puts "---- live, running instances (#{nodes.size}) ----"
    if nodes.size < minimum_instances
      expansion_count = minimum_instances - nodes.size
      puts "-----> expanding the cloud because the #{expansion_count} minimum_instances is not satisified: "
      expand_by(expansion_count)
    elsif nodes.size > maximum_instances
      contraction_count = nodes.size - maximum_instances
      puts "-----> contracting the cloud because the instances count exceeds the #{maximum_instances} maximum_instances by #{contraction_count}"
      contract_by(contraction_count)
    end
    progress_bar_until("Waiting for the instances to be launched") do
      reset!
      running_nodes = nodes.select {|n| n.running? }
      running_nodes.size >= minimum_instances
    end
    reset!
    # ELASTIC IPS
  else
    autoscalers.each do |a|
      puts "    autoscaler: #{a.name}"
      puts "-----> The autoscaling groups will launch the instances"
      a.run

      progress_bar_until("Waiting for autoscaler to launch instances") do
        reset!
        running_nodes = nodes.select {|n| n.running? }
        running_nodes.size >= minimum_instances
      end
      reset!
    end
  end

  from_ports = security_groups.map {|a| a.authorizes.map {|t| t.from_port.to_i }.flatten }.flatten
  if from_ports.include?(22)
    progress_bar_until("Waiting for the instances to be accessible by ssh") do
      running_nodes = nodes.select {|n| n.running? }
      accessible_count = running_nodes.map do |node|
        node.accessible?
      end.size
      accessible_count == running_nodes.size
    end
  end

  assign_elastic_ips
  cleanup_ssh_known_hosts!
  puts "Attaching EBS volumes"
  assign_ebs_volumes # Assign EBS volumes
end

#security_group(given_name = cloud.proper_name, o = {}, &block) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/cloud_providers/ec2/ec2.rb', line 359

def security_group(given_name=cloud.proper_name, o={}, &block)
  security_groups << SecurityGroup.new(given_name, sub_opts.merge(o || {}), &block)
end

#security_group_namesObject



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# File 'lib/cloud_providers/ec2/ec2.rb', line 400

def security_group_names
  security_groups.map {|a| a.to_s }
end

#security_groupsObject



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# File 'lib/cloud_providers/ec2/ec2.rb', line 403

def security_groups
  @security_groups ||= []
end

#tags(instance) ⇒ Object

Description

Return all the security groups of the instance that are prefixed with #poolparty.

These are special security groups used only for tagging

Parameters

instance    -   An ec2 instance as returned from describe_instances


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# File 'lib/cloud_providers/ec2/ec2.rb', line 314

def tags instance
  instance.groupSet.item.collect{|g| g.groupId }.select {|s| s.start_with? "#poolparty"}
end

#teardownObject



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# File 'lib/cloud_providers/ec2/ec2.rb', line 185

def teardown
  puts "------ Tearing down and cleaning up #{cloud.name} cloud"
  unless autoscalers.empty?
    puts "Tearing down autoscalers"
  end
end

#wait_for_node(instance) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/cloud_providers/ec2/ec2.rb', line 225

def wait_for_node(instance)
  reset!
  inst = all_nodes.detect {|n| n.instance_id == instance.instance_id }
  inst.running? if inst
end