Class: Pay::Stripe::Subscription

Inherits:
Pay::Subscription show all
Defined in:
app/models/pay/stripe/subscription.rb

Constant Summary

Constants inherited from Pay::Subscription

Pay::Subscription::STATUSES

Instance Attribute Summary collapse

Class Method Summary collapse

Instance Method Summary collapse

Methods inherited from Pay::Subscription

#active?, #canceled?, #cancelled?, #ended?, find_by_processor_and_id, #generic_trial?, #has_incomplete_payment?, #has_trial?, #incomplete?, #on_trial?, #past_due?, #skip_trial, #swap_and_invoice, #sync!, #trial_ended?, #unpaid?

Instance Attribute Details

#api_record(**options) ⇒ Object



140
141
142
# File 'app/models/pay/stripe/subscription.rb', line 140

def api_record(**options)
  @api_record ||= ::Stripe::Subscription.retrieve(options.with_defaults(id: processor_id).merge(expand_options), {stripe_account: }.compact)
end

Class Method Details

.expand_optionsObject

Common expand options for all requests that create, retrieve, or update a Stripe Subscription



122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
# File 'app/models/pay/stripe/subscription.rb', line 122

def self.expand_options
  {
    expand: [
      "default_payment_method",
      "discounts",
      "latest_invoice.confirmation_secret",
      "latest_invoice.payments",
      "latest_invoice.total_discount_amounts.discount",
      "pending_setup_intent",
      "schedule"
    ]
  }
end

.sync(subscription_id, object: nil, name: nil, stripe_account: nil, try: 0, retries: 1) ⇒ Object



11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
# File 'app/models/pay/stripe/subscription.rb', line 11

def self.sync(subscription_id, object: nil, name: nil, stripe_account: nil, try: 0, retries: 1)
  # Skip loading the latest subscription details from the API if we already have it
  object ||= ::Stripe::Subscription.retrieve({id: subscription_id}.merge(expand_options), {stripe_account: }.compact)
  if object.customer.blank?
    Rails.logger.debug "Stripe Subscription #{object.id} does not have a customer"
    return
  end

  pay_customer = Pay::Customer.find_by(processor: :stripe, processor_id: object.customer)
  if pay_customer.blank?
    Rails.logger.debug "Pay::Customer #{object.customer} is not in the database while syncing Stripe Subscription #{object.id}"
    return
  end

  attributes = {
    object: object.to_hash,
    application_fee_percent: object.application_fee_percent,
    created_at: Time.at(object.created),
    processor_plan: object.items.first.price.id,
    quantity: object.items.first.try(:quantity) || 0,
    status: object.status,
    stripe_account: pay_customer.,
    metadata: object.,
    metered: false,
    pause_behavior: object.pause_collection&.behavior,
    pause_resumes_at: (object.pause_collection&.resumes_at ? Time.at(object.pause_collection&.resumes_at) : nil),
    current_period_start: (object.items.first.current_period_start ? Time.at(object.items.first.current_period_start) : nil),
    current_period_end: (object.items.first.current_period_end ? Time.at(object.items.first.current_period_end) : nil)
  }

  # Subscriptions that have ended should have their trial ended at the
  # same time if they were still on trial (if you cancel a
  # subscription, your are cancelling your trial as well at the same
  # instant). This avoids canceled subscriptions responding `true`
  # to #on_trial? due to the `trial_ends_at` being left set in the
  # future.
  if object.trial_end
    trial_ended_at = [object.ended_at, object.trial_end].compact.min
    attributes[:trial_ends_at] = Time.at(trial_ended_at)
  else
    attributes[:trial_ends_at] = nil
  end

  object.items.auto_paging_each do |subscription_item|
    next if attributes[:metered]
    attributes[:metered] = true if subscription_item.price.try(:recurring).try(:usage_type) == "metered"
  end

  attributes[:ends_at] = if object.ended_at
    # Fully cancelled subscription
    Time.at(object.ended_at)
  elsif object.cancel_at
    # subscription cancelling in the future
    Time.at(object.cancel_at)
  elsif object.cancel_at_period_end
    # Subscriptions cancelling in the future
    Time.at(object.items.first.current_period_end)
  end

  # Sync payment method if directly attached to subscription
  if object.default_payment_method
    if object.default_payment_method.is_a? String
      Pay::Stripe::PaymentMethod.sync(object.default_payment_method)
      attributes[:payment_method_id] = object.default_payment_method
    else
      Pay::Stripe::PaymentMethod.sync(object.default_payment_method.id, object: object.default_payment_method)
      attributes[:payment_method_id] = object.default_payment_method.id
    end
  end

  # Update or create the subscription
  pay_subscription = find_by(customer: pay_customer, processor_id: object.id)
  if pay_subscription
    # If pause behavior is changing to `void`, record the pause start date
    # Any other pause status (or no pause at all) should have nil for start
    if pay_subscription.pause_behavior != attributes[:pause_behavior]
      attributes[:pause_starts_at] = if attributes[:pause_behavior] == "void"
        Time.at(object.items.first.current_period_end)
      end
    end

    pay_subscription.with_lock { pay_subscription.update!(attributes) }
  else
    # Allow setting the subscription name in metadata, otherwise use the default
    name ||= object.["pay_name"] || Pay.default_product_name
    pay_subscription = create!(attributes.merge(customer: pay_customer, name: name, processor_id: object.id))
  end

  # Cache the Stripe subscription on the Pay::Subscription that we return
  pay_subscription.api_record = object

  # Sync the latest charge if we already have it loaded (like during subscrbe), otherwise, let webhooks take care of creating it
  if (invoice = object.try(:latest_invoice))
    Array(invoice.try(:payments)).each do |invoice_payment|
      next unless invoice_payment.status == "paid"
      Pay::Stripe::Charge.sync_payment_intent(invoice_payment.payment.payment_intent, stripe_account: pay_subscription.)
    end
  end

  pay_subscription
rescue ActiveRecord::RecordInvalid, ActiveRecord::RecordNotUnique
  try += 1
  if try <= retries
    sleep 0.1
    retry
  else
    raise
  end
end

.sync_from_checkout_session(session_id, stripe_account: nil) ⇒ Object



6
7
8
9
# File 'app/models/pay/stripe/subscription.rb', line 6

def self.sync_from_checkout_session(session_id, stripe_account: nil)
  checkout_session = ::Stripe::Checkout::Session.retrieve({id: session_id}, {stripe_account: }.compact)
  sync(checkout_session.subscription)
end

Instance Method Details

#cancel(**options) ⇒ Object

Marks a subscription to cancel at period end

If subscription is already past_due, the subscription will be cancelled immediately To disable this, pass past_due_cancel_now: false



162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
# File 'app/models/pay/stripe/subscription.rb', line 162

def cancel(**options)
  return if canceled?

  if past_due? && options.fetch(:past_due_cancel_now, true)
    cancel_now!
  else
    @api_record = ::Stripe::Subscription.update(processor_id, {cancel_at_period_end: true}.merge(expand_options), stripe_options)
    update(ends_at: Time.at(@api_record.cancel_at))
  end
rescue ::Stripe::StripeError => e
  raise Pay::Stripe::Error, e
end

#cancel_now!(**options) ⇒ Object

Cancels a subscription immediately

cancel_now!(prorate: true) cancel_now!(invoice_now: true)



179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
# File 'app/models/pay/stripe/subscription.rb', line 179

def cancel_now!(**options)
  return if canceled? && ends_at.past?

  @api_record = ::Stripe::Subscription.cancel(processor_id, options.merge(expand_options), stripe_options)
  update(
    trial_ends_at: (@api_record.trial_end ? Time.at(@api_record.trial_end) : nil),
    ends_at: Time.at(@api_record.ended_at),
    status: @api_record.status
  )
rescue ::Stripe::StripeError => e
  raise Pay::Stripe::Error, e
end

#change_quantity(quantity, **options) ⇒ Object

This updates a SubscriptionItem’s quantity in Stripe

For a subscription with a single item, we can update the subscription directly if no SubscriptionItem ID is available Otherwise a SubscriptionItem ID is required so Stripe knows which entry to update



196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
# File 'app/models/pay/stripe/subscription.rb', line 196

def change_quantity(quantity, **options)
  subscription_item_id = options.delete(:subscription_item_id) || subscription_items&.first&.id
  if subscription_item_id
    ::Stripe::SubscriptionItem.update(subscription_item_id, options.merge(quantity: quantity), stripe_options)
    @api_record = nil
  else
    @api_record = ::Stripe::Subscription.update(processor_id, options.merge(quantity: quantity).merge(expand_options), stripe_options)
  end
  update(quantity: quantity)
rescue ::Stripe::StripeError => e
  raise Pay::Stripe::Error, e
end

#client_secretObject

Returns a SetupIntent or PaymentIntent client secret for the subscription



145
146
147
# File 'app/models/pay/stripe/subscription.rb', line 145

def client_secret
  api_record&.pending_setup_intent&.client_secret || api_record&.latest_invoice&.confirmation_secret&.client_secret
end

#latest_paymentObject



352
353
354
# File 'app/models/pay/stripe/subscription.rb', line 352

def latest_payment
  api_record(expand: ["latest_invoice.payment_intent"]).latest_invoice.payment_intent
end

#metered_subscription_itemObject

Returns the first metered subscription item



320
321
322
323
324
# File 'app/models/pay/stripe/subscription.rb', line 320

def metered_subscription_item
  subscription_items.auto_paging_each do |subscription_item|
    return subscription_item if subscription_item.price.try(:recurring).try(:usage_type) == "metered"
  end
end

#on_grace_period?Boolean

Returns:

  • (Boolean)


209
210
211
# File 'app/models/pay/stripe/subscription.rb', line 209

def on_grace_period?
  (ends_at? && ends_at > Time.current) || (paused? && will_pause?)
end

#pause(**options) ⇒ Object

Pauses a Stripe subscription

pause(behavior: “mark_uncollectible”) pause(behavior: “keep_as_draft”) pause(behavior: “void”) pause(behavior: “mark_uncollectible”, resumes_at: 1.month.from_now)

‘void` - If you can’t provide your services for a certain period of time, you can void invoices that are created by your subscriptions so that your customers aren’t charged. `keep_as_draft` - If you want to temporarily offer your services for free and collect payments later `mark_uncollectible` - If you want to offer your services for free

pause_behavior of ‘void` is considered active until the end of the current period and not active after that. The current_period_end is stored as `pause_starts_at` Other pause_behaviors do not set `pause_starts_at` because they are used for offering free services

docs.stripe.com/billing/subscriptions/pause-payment



240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
# File 'app/models/pay/stripe/subscription.rb', line 240

def pause(**options)
  attributes = {pause_collection: options.reverse_merge(behavior: "void")}
  @api_record = ::Stripe::Subscription.update(processor_id, attributes.merge(expand_options), stripe_options)
  behavior = @api_record.pause_collection&.behavior
  update(
    pause_behavior: behavior,
    pause_resumes_at: (@api_record.pause_collection&.resumes_at ? Time.at(@api_record.pause_collection&.resumes_at) : nil),
    pause_starts_at: ((behavior == "void") ? Time.at(@api_record.items.first.current_period_end) : nil)
  )
end

#pause_active?Boolean

Returns:

  • (Boolean)


213
214
215
# File 'app/models/pay/stripe/subscription.rb', line 213

def pause_active?
  paused? && (pause_starts_at.nil? || Time.current.after?(pause_starts_at))
end

#paused?Boolean

Returns:

  • (Boolean)


221
222
223
# File 'app/models/pay/stripe/subscription.rb', line 221

def paused?
  pause_behavior == "void"
end

#pay_open_invoicesObject

Looks up open invoices for a subscription and attempts to pay them



346
347
348
349
350
# File 'app/models/pay/stripe/subscription.rb', line 346

def pay_open_invoices
  ::Stripe::Invoice.list({subscription: processor_id, status: :open}, stripe_options).auto_paging_each do |invoice|
    retry_failed_payment(payment_intent_id: invoice.payment_intent)
  end
end

#preview_invoice(**options) ⇒ Object



326
327
328
# File 'app/models/pay/stripe/subscription.rb', line 326

def preview_invoice(**options)
  ::Stripe::Invoice.create_preview(options.merge(subscription: processor_id), stripe_options)
end

#resumable?Boolean

Returns:

  • (Boolean)


263
264
265
# File 'app/models/pay/stripe/subscription.rb', line 263

def resumable?
  on_grace_period? || paused?
end

#resumeObject



267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
# File 'app/models/pay/stripe/subscription.rb', line 267

def resume
  unless resumable?
    raise Error, "You can only resume subscriptions within their grace period."
  end

  if paused?
    unpause
  else
    @api_record = ::Stripe::Subscription.update(processor_id, {
      plan: processor_plan,
      trial_end: (on_trial? ? trial_ends_at.to_i : "now"),
      cancel_at_period_end: false
    }.merge(expand_options),
      stripe_options)
  end
  update(ends_at: nil, status: :active)
rescue ::Stripe::StripeError => e
  raise Pay::Stripe::Error, e
end

#retry_failed_payment(payment_intent_id: nil) ⇒ Object

Retries the latest invoice for a Past Due subscription and attempts to pay it



331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
# File 'app/models/pay/stripe/subscription.rb', line 331

def retry_failed_payment(payment_intent_id: nil)
  payment_intent_id ||= api_record.latest_invoice.payment_intent.id
  payment_intent = ::Stripe::PaymentIntent.retrieve({id: payment_intent_id}, stripe_options)

  payment_intent = if payment_intent.status == "requires_payment_method"
    ::Stripe::PaymentIntent.confirm(payment_intent_id, {payment_method: customer.default_payment_method.processor_id}, stripe_options)
  else
    ::Stripe::PaymentIntent.confirm(payment_intent_id, stripe_options)
  end
  Pay::Payment.new(payment_intent).validate
rescue ::Stripe::StripeError => e
  raise Pay::Stripe::Error, e
end

#stripe_objectObject



136
137
138
# File 'app/models/pay/stripe/subscription.rb', line 136

def stripe_object
  ::Stripe::Subscription.construct_from(object)
end

#subscription_itemsObject



315
316
317
# File 'app/models/pay/stripe/subscription.rb', line 315

def subscription_items
  stripe_object.items
end

#swap(plan, **options) ⇒ Object



287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
# File 'app/models/pay/stripe/subscription.rb', line 287

def swap(plan, **options)
  raise ArgumentError, "plan must be a string" unless plan.is_a?(String)

  prorate = options.fetch(:prorate) { true }
  proration_behavior = options.delete(:proration_behavior) || (prorate ? "always_invoice" : "none")

  @api_record = ::Stripe::Subscription.update(
    processor_id,
    {
      cancel_at_period_end: false,
      plan: plan,
      proration_behavior: proration_behavior,
      trial_end: (on_trial? ? trial_ends_at.to_i : "now"),
      quantity: quantity
    }.merge(expand_options).merge(options),
    stripe_options
  )

  # Validate that swap was successful and handle SCA if needed
  if (payment_intent_id = @api_record.latest_invoice.payments.first&.payment&.payment_intent)
    Pay::Payment.from_id(payment_intent_id).validate
  end

  sync!(object: @api_record)
rescue ::Stripe::StripeError => e
  raise Pay::Stripe::Error, e
end

#unpauseObject



254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
# File 'app/models/pay/stripe/subscription.rb', line 254

def unpause
  @api_record = ::Stripe::Subscription.update(processor_id, {pause_collection: ""}.merge(expand_options), stripe_options)
  update(
    pause_behavior: nil,
    pause_resumes_at: nil,
    pause_starts_at: nil
  )
end

#update_payment_method(id) ⇒ Object

Sets the default_payment_method on a subscription Pass an empty string to unset



151
152
153
154
155
156
# File 'app/models/pay/stripe/subscription.rb', line 151

def update_payment_method(id)
  @api_record = ::Stripe::Subscription.update(processor_id, {default_payment_method: id}.merge(expand_options), stripe_options)
  update(payment_method_id: @api_record.default_payment_method&.id)
rescue ::Stripe::StripeError => e
  raise Pay::Stripe::Error, e
end

#will_pause?Boolean

Returns:

  • (Boolean)


217
218
219
# File 'app/models/pay/stripe/subscription.rb', line 217

def will_pause?
  pause_starts_at? && Time.current < pause_starts_at
end