Class: OM::XML::Terminology

Inherits:
Object
  • Object
show all
Defined in:
lib/om/xml/terminology.rb

Overview

When you’re defining a Terminology, you will usually use a “Terminology Builder”:OM/XML/Terminology/Builder.html to create it Each line you put into a “Terminology Builder”:OM/XML/Terminology/Builder.html is passed to the constructor for a “Term Builder”:OM/XML/Term/Builder.html. See the “OM::XML::Term::Builder”:OM/XML/Term/Builder.html API docs for complete description of your options for defining each Term.

The most important thing to define in a Terminology is the root term. This is the place where you set namespaces and schemas for the Terminology If you do not set a namespace, the terminology will assume there is no namespace on the xml document.

Examples:

Define a Terminology with a root term “mods”, a default namespace of “www.loc.gov/mods/v3” and a schema of “www.loc.gov/standards/mods/v3/mods-3-2.xsd” (schema is optional)

terminology_builder = OM::XML::Terminology::Builder.new do |t|
  t.root(:path=>"mods", :xmlns=>"http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3", :schema=>"http://www.loc.gov/standards/mods/v3/mods-3-2.xsd")
end
terminology = terminology_builder.build

Defined Under Namespace

Classes: BadPointerError, Builder, CircularReferenceError

Instance Attribute Summary collapse

Class Method Summary collapse

Instance Method Summary collapse

Constructor Details

#initialize(options = {}) ⇒ Terminology

Returns a new instance of Terminology.



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# File 'lib/om/xml/terminology.rb', line 127

def initialize(options={})
  @schema = options.fetch(:schema,nil)
  @namespaces = options.fetch(:namespaces,{})
  @terms = {}
end

Instance Attribute Details

#namespaces ⇒ Object

Terminology Class Definition



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# File 'lib/om/xml/terminology.rb', line 125

def namespaces
  @namespaces
end

#schema ⇒ Object

Terminology Class Definition



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# File 'lib/om/xml/terminology.rb', line 125

def schema
  @schema
end

#terms ⇒ Object

Terminology Class Definition



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# File 'lib/om/xml/terminology.rb', line 125

def terms
  @terms
end

Class Method Details

.pointers_to_flat_array(pointers, include_indices = true) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/om/xml/terminology.rb', line 290

def self.pointers_to_flat_array(pointers, include_indices=true)
  OM.pointers_to_flat_array(pointers, include_indices)
end

.term_generic_name(*pointers) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/om/xml/terminology.rb', line 282

def self.term_generic_name(*pointers)
  pointers_to_flat_array(pointers, false).join("_")
end

.term_hierarchical_name(*pointers) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/om/xml/terminology.rb', line 286

def self.term_hierarchical_name(*pointers)
  pointers_to_flat_array(pointers, true).join("_")
end

Instance Method Details

#add_term(term) ⇒ Object

Add a term to the root of the terminology



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# File 'lib/om/xml/terminology.rb', line 134

def add_term(term)
  @terms[term.name.to_sym] = term
end

#has_term?(*pointers) ⇒ Boolean

Returns true if the current terminology has a term defined at the location indicated by pointers array

Returns:

  • (Boolean) 


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# File 'lib/om/xml/terminology.rb', line 139

def has_term?(*pointers)
  begin
    retrieve_term(*OM.pointers_to_flat_array(pointers, false))
    return true
  rescue
    return false
  end
end

#retrieve_node(*args) ⇒ Object

This is very similar to retrieve_term, however it expands proxy paths out into their cannonical paths



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# File 'lib/om/xml/terminology.rb', line 178

def retrieve_node(*args)
  current_term = terms[args.shift]
  if current_term.kind_of? OM::XML::NamedTermProxy
    args = (current_term.proxy_pointer + args).flatten
    current_term = terms[args.shift]
  end
  args.empty? ? current_term : retrieve_node_subsequent(args, current_term)
end

#retrieve_node_subsequent(args, context) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/om/xml/terminology.rb', line 166

def retrieve_node_subsequent(args, context)
  current_term = context.children[args.shift]
  if current_term.kind_of? OM::XML::NamedTermProxy
    args = (current_term.proxy_pointer + args).flatten
    current_term = context.children[args.shift]
  end
  args.empty? ? current_term : retrieve_node_subsequent(args, current_term)
end

#retrieve_term(*args) ⇒ Object

Returns the Term corresponding to the given pointer. Proxies are not expanded



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# File 'lib/om/xml/terminology.rb', line 150

def retrieve_term(*args)
  args_cp = args.dup
  current_term = terms[args_cp.delete_at(0)]
  if current_term.nil?
    raise OM::XML::Terminology::BadPointerError, "This Terminology does not have a root term defined that corresponds to \"#{args.first.inspect}\""
  else
    args_cp.each do |arg|
      current_term = current_term.retrieve_child(arg)
      if current_term.nil?
        raise OM::XML::Terminology::BadPointerError, "You attempted to retrieve a Term using this pointer: #{args.inspect} but no Term exists at that location. Everything is fine until \"#{arg.inspect}\", which doesn't exist."
      end
    end
  end
  return current_term
end

#root_terms ⇒ Object

Returns an array of Terms that have been marked as “root” terms



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# File 'lib/om/xml/terminology.rb', line 249

def root_terms
  terms.values.select {|term| term.is_root_term? }
end

#to_xml(options = {}, document = Nokogiri::XML::Document.new) ⇒ Nokogiri::XML::Document

Return an XML representation of the Terminology and its terms

Examples:

If :children=>false, skips rendering child Terms

terminology.to_xml(:children=>false)

You can provide your own Nokogiri document to insert the xml into

doc = Nokogiri::XML::Document.new
terminology.to_xml({}, document=doc)

Parameters:

  • options (Hash) (defaults to: {}) —

    the term will be added to it. If :children=>false, skips rendering child Terms

  • document (Nokogiri::XML::Document) (defaults to: Nokogiri::XML::Document.new) —

    (optional) document to insert the term xml into

Returns:

  • (Nokogiri::XML::Document) 


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# File 'lib/om/xml/terminology.rb', line 262

def to_xml(options={}, document=Nokogiri::XML::Document.new)
  builder = Nokogiri::XML::Builder.with(document) do |xml|
    xml.terminology {
      xml.schema schema
      xml.namespaces {
        namespaces.each_pair do |ns_name, ns_value|
          xml.namespace {
            xml.name ns_name
            xml.identifier ns_value
          }
        end
      }
      xml.terms
    }
  end
  document = builder.doc
  terms.values.each {|term| term.to_xml(options,document.xpath("//terms").first)}
  return document
end

#xml_builder_template(*term_pointers) ⇒ Object

Retrieves a Term corresponding to term_pointers and return the corresponding xml_builder_template for that term. The resulting xml_builder_template can be passed as a block into Nokogiri::XML::Builder.new

term_pointers point to the Term you want to generate a builder template for If the last term_pointer is a String or a Hash, it will be passed into the Term’s xml_builder_template method as extra_opts see also: Term.xml_builder_template



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# File 'lib/om/xml/terminology.rb', line 237

def xml_builder_template(*term_pointers)
  extra_opts = {}

  if term_pointers.length > 1 && !term_pointers.last.kind_of?(Symbol)
    extra_opts = term_pointers.pop
  end

  term = retrieve_term(*term_pointers)
  return term.xml_builder_template(extra_opts)
end

#xpath_for(*pointers) ⇒ Object

Return the appropriate xpath query for retrieving nodes corresponding to the term identified by pointers. If the last argument is a String or a Hash, it will be used to add constraints to the resulting xpath query. If you provide an xpath query as the argument, it will be returne untouched.



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# File 'lib/om/xml/terminology.rb', line 191

def xpath_for(*pointers)
  if pointers.length == 1 && pointers.first.instance_of?(String)
    return pointers.first
  end
  query_constraints = nil

  if pointers.length > 1 && !pointers.last.kind_of?(Symbol)
    query_constraints = pointers.pop
  end

  term = retrieve_node( *pointers )

  if !term.nil?
    if query_constraints.kind_of?(String)
      constraint_value = query_constraints
      xpath_template = term.xpath_constrained
      xpath_query = eval( '"' + xpath_template + '"' )
    elsif query_constraints.kind_of?(Hash) && !query_constraints.empty?
      key_value_pair = query_constraints.first
      constraint_value = key_value_pair.last
      xpath_template = term.children[key_value_pair.first].xpath_constrained
      xpath_query = eval( '"' + xpath_template + '"' )
    else
      xpath_query = term.xpath
    end
  else
    xpath_query = nil
  end
  xpath_query
end

#xpath_with_indexes(*pointers) ⇒ Object

Use the current terminology to generate an xpath with (optional) node indexes for each of the term pointers. Ex. terminology.xpath_with_indexes(:conference=>0, :role=>1, :text )

will yield an xpath like this: '//oxns:name[@type="conference"][1]/oxns:role[2]/oxns:roleTerm[@type="text"]'

Ex. terminology.xpath_with_indexes(:conference=>0, :role=>1, => 0 )

will yield an xpath like this: '//oxns:name[@type="conference"][1]/oxns:role[2]/oxns:roleTerm[@type="text"][1]'



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# File 'lib/om/xml/terminology.rb', line 227

def xpath_with_indexes(*pointers)
  OM::XML::TermXpathGenerator.generate_xpath_with_indexes(self, *pointers)
end