Module: NSWTopo::Labels
- Extended by:
- Forwardable
- Defined in:
- lib/nswtopo/layer/labels.rb,
lib/nswtopo/layer/labels/barrier.rb
Defined Under Namespace
Modules: LabelFeatures Classes: Barrier, Label
Constant Summary collapse
- CENTRELINE_FRACTION =
0.35
- DEFAULT_SAMPLE =
5
- INSET =
1
- LABEL_ATTRIBUTES =
%w[ coexist curved font-family font-size font-style font-variant font-weight format knockout letter-spacing line-height margin max-angle max-turn min-radius optional orientation position sample separation separation-all separation-along shield upcase word-spacing ]
- LABEL_TRANSFORMS =
%w[ buffer fallback keep-largest minimum-area minimum-hole minimum-length offset reduce remove remove-holes smooth trim ]
- LABEL_PARAMS =
LABEL_ATTRIBUTES + LABEL_TRANSFORMS + SVG_ATTRIBUTES
- DEFAULTS =
YAML.load <<~YAML knockout: true preserve: true stroke: none fill: black font-style: italic font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif font-size: 1.8 line-height: 110% margin: 1.0 max-turn: 60 min-radius: 0 max-angle: #{StraightSkeleton::DEFAULT_ROUNDING_ANGLE} sample: #{DEFAULT_SAMPLE} YAML
- DEBUG_PARAMS =
YAML.load <<~YAML debug: dupe: ~ fill: none opacity: 0.5 knockout: false debug feature: stroke: hsl(260,100%,50%) stroke-width: 0.2 symbol: circle: r: 0.3 stroke: none fill: hsl(260,100%,50%) debug candidate: stroke: hsl(300,100%,50%) stroke-width: 0.2 YAML
Constants included from Vector
Vector::FONT_SCALED_ATTRIBUTES, Vector::MARGIN, Vector::SVG_ATTRIBUTES
Constants included from Log
NSWTopo::Log::FAILURE, NSWTopo::Log::NEUTRAL, NSWTopo::Log::SUCCESS, NSWTopo::Log::UPDATE
Instance Method Summary collapse
- #add(layer) ⇒ Object
- #barrier_segments ⇒ Object
- #barriers ⇒ Object
- #drawing_features ⇒ Object
- #label_candidates(&debug) ⇒ Object
- #label_features ⇒ Object
- #labelling_hull ⇒ Object
- #line_string_candidates(collection, label_index, feature_index, feature) ⇒ Object
- #point_candidates(collection, label_index, feature_index, feature) ⇒ Object
Methods included from Vector
#categorise, #create, #features, #filename, #labeling_features, #params_for, #render, #svg_path_data, #to_s
Methods included from Log
#log_abort, #log_neutral, #log_success, #log_update, #log_warn
Instance Method Details
#add(layer) ⇒ Object
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# File 'lib/nswtopo/layer/labels.rb', line 109 def add(layer) label_params = layer.params.fetch("labels", {}) label_params.except(*LABEL_PARAMS).select do |key, value| Hash === value end.transform_keys do |categories| Array(categories).map do |category| [layer.name, category].join(?\s) end end.then do |params| { layer.name => label_params }.merge(params) end.transform_values do |params| params.slice(*LABEL_PARAMS) end.transform_values do |params| # handle legacy format for separation, separation-all, separation-along params.each.with_object("separation" => Hash[]) do |(key, value), hash| case [key, value] in ["separation", Hash] then hash["separation"].merge! value in ["separation", *] then hash["separation"].merge! "self" => value in ["separation-all", *] then hash["separation"].merge! "other" => value in ["separation-along", *] then hash["separation"].merge! "along" => value else hash[key] = value end end end.then do |category_params| @params.merge! category_params end feature_count = feature_total = 0 layer.labeling_features.tap do |features| feature_total = features.length end.map(&:multi).group_by do |feature| Set[layer.name, *feature["category"]] end.each do |categories, features| transforms = params_for(categories).slice(*LABEL_TRANSFORMS) attributes, point_attributes, line_attributes = [nil, "point", "line"].map do |extra_category| categories | Set[*extra_category] end.map do |categories| params_for(categories).slice(*LABEL_ATTRIBUTES).merge("categories" => categories) end features.map do |feature| log_update "collecting labels: %s: feature %i of %i" % [layer.name, feature_count += 1, feature_total] text = feature["label"] text = case when REXML::Element === text then text when attributes["format"] then attributes["format"] % text else Array(text).map(&:to_s).map(&:strip).join(?\s) end dual = feature["dual"] text.upcase! if String === text && attributes["upcase"] dual.upcase! if String === dual && attributes["upcase"] transforms.inject([feature]) do |features, (transform, (arg, *args))| next features unless arg opts, args = args.partition do |arg| Hash === arg end opts = opts.inject({}, &:merge).transform_keys(&:to_sym) features.flat_map do |feature| case transform when "reduce" case arg when "skeleton" feature.respond_to?(arg) ? feature.send(arg) : feature when "centrelines" feature.respond_to?(arg) ? feature.send(arg, **opts) : feature when "centrepoints" interval = Float(opts.delete(:interval) || DEFAULT_SAMPLE) feature.respond_to?(arg) ? feature.send(arg, interval: interval, **opts) : feature when "centres" interval = Float(opts.delete(:interval) || DEFAULT_SAMPLE) feature.respond_to?(arg) ? feature.send(arg, interval: interval, **opts) : feature when "centroids" feature.respond_to?(arg) ? feature.send(arg) : feature when "samples" interval = Float(opts.delete(:interval) || DEFAULT_SAMPLE) feature.respond_to?(arg) ? feature.send(arg, interval) : feature else raise "unrecognised label transform: reduce: %s" % arg end when "fallback" case arg when "samples" next feature unless feature.respond_to? arg interval = Float(opts.delete(:interval) || DEFAULT_SAMPLE) [feature, *feature.send(arg, interval)] else raise "unrecognised label transform: fallback: %s" % arg end when "offset", "buffer" next feature unless feature.respond_to? transform margins = [arg, *args].map { |value| Float(value) } feature.send transform, *margins, **opts when "smooth" next feature unless feature.respond_to? transform margin = Float(arg) max_turn = attributes["max-turn"] * Math::PI / 180 feature.send transform, margin, cutoff_angle: max_turn, **opts when "minimum-area" area = Float(arg) case feature when GeoJSON::MultiLineString feature.coordinates = feature.coordinates.reject do |linestring| linestring.first == linestring.last && linestring.signed_area.abs < area end when GeoJSON::MultiPolygon feature.coordinates = feature.coordinates.reject do |rings| rings.sum(&:signed_area) < area end end feature.empty? ? [] : feature when "minimum-length" next feature unless GeoJSON::MultiLineString === feature distance = Float(arg) feature.coordinates = feature.coordinates.reject do |linestring| linestring.path_length < distance end feature.empty? ? [] : feature when "minimum-hole", "remove-holes" area = Float(arg).abs unless true == arg feature.coordinates = feature.coordinates.map do |rings| rings.reject do |ring| area ? (-area...0) === ring.signed_area : ring.signed_area < 0 end end if GeoJSON::MultiPolygon === feature feature when "remove" remove = [arg, *args].any? do |value| case value when true then true when String then text == value when Regexp then text =~ value when Numeric then text == value.to_s end end remove ? [] : feature when "keep-largest" case feature when GeoJSON::MultiLineString feature.coordinates = [feature.explode.max_by(&:length).coordinates] when GeoJSON::MultiPolygon feature.coordinates = [feature.explode.max_by(&:area).coordinates] end feature when "trim" next feature unless GeoJSON::MultiLineString === feature distance = Float(arg) feature.coordinates = feature.coordinates.map do |linestring| linestring.trim distance end.reject(&:empty?) feature.empty? ? [] : feature end end rescue ArgumentError raise "invalid label transform: %s: %s" % [transform, [arg, *args].join(?,)] end.each do |feature| feature.properties = case feature when GeoJSON::MultiPoint then point_attributes when GeoJSON::MultiLineString then line_attributes when GeoJSON::MultiPolygon then line_attributes end end.then do |features| GeoJSON::Collection.new(projection: @map.neatline.projection, features: features).explode.extend(LabelFeatures) end.tap do |collection| collection.text, collection.dual, collection.layer_name = text, dual, layer.name end end.then do |collections| next collections unless label_params["collate"] collections.group_by(&:text).map do |text, collections| collections.inject(&:merge!) end end.each do |collection| label_features << collection end end end |
#barrier_segments ⇒ Object
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# File 'lib/nswtopo/layer/labels.rb', line 364 def @barrier_segments ||= .flat_map(&:segments).then do |segments| RTree.load(segments, &:bounds) end end |
#barriers ⇒ Object
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# File 'lib/nswtopo/layer/labels.rb', line 94 def @barriers ||= [] end |
#drawing_features ⇒ Object
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# File 'lib/nswtopo/layer/labels.rb', line 717 def drawing_features debug_features = [] candidates = label_candidates do |feature, category| debug_features << [feature, Set["debug", category]] end conflicts = candidates.map do |candidate| [candidate, candidate.conflicts.dup] end.to_h ordered, unlabeled = AVLTree.new, Hash.new(true) remaining = candidates.to_set.classify(&:label_index) Enumerator.produce do |label| if label removals = Set[label] | conflicts[label] if first = unlabeled[label.label_index] removals.merge remaining[label.label_index].select(&:barriers?) unlabeled[label.label_index] = false end removals.each do |candidate| remaining[candidate.label_index].delete candidate ordered.delete candidate end conflicts.values_at(*removals).inject(Set[], &:|).subtract(removals).each do |candidate| conflicts[candidate].subtract removals end.tap do |changed| changed.merge remaining[label.label_index] if first end else candidates end.each do |candidate| conflict_count = conflicts[candidate].each.with_object Set[] do |other, indices| indices << other.label_index end.delete(candidate.label_index).size conflict_count += candidate. unsafe = candidate.conflicts.classify(&:label_index).any? do |label_index, conflicts| next false unless unlabeled[label_index] others = remaining[label_index].reject(&:optional?) others.any? && others.all?(conflicts) end ordinal = [ candidate.fixed ? 0 : 1, # fixed grid-line labels candidate.optional? ? 1 : 0, # non-optional candidates unsafe ? 1 : 0, # candidates which don't prevent another feature being labeled altogether unlabeled[candidate.label_index] ? 0 : 1, # candidates for unlabeled features conflict_count, # candidates with fewer conflicts candidate.priority # better quality candidates ] unless candidate.ordinal == ordinal ordered.delete candidate candidate.ordinal = ordinal ordered.insert candidate end end ordered.first or raise StopIteration end.to_set.tap do |labels| grouped = candidates.group_by(&:indices) 5.times do labels.select(&:point?).each do |label| labels.delete label labels << grouped[label.indices].min_by do |candidate| [(labels & candidate.conflicts - Set[label]).count, candidate.priority] end end end end.flat_map do |label| label.elements.map.with_object(label["categories"]).entries end.tap do |result| next unless debug_features.any? @params = DEBUG_PARAMS.deep_merge @params result.concat debug_features end end |
#label_candidates(&debug) ⇒ Object
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# File 'lib/nswtopo/layer/labels.rb', line 613 def label_candidates(&debug) label_features.flat_map.with_index do |collection, label_index| log_update "compositing %s: feature %i of %i" % [@name, label_index + 1, label_features.length] collection.each do |feature| font_size = feature.properties["font-size"] feature.properties.slice(*FONT_SCALED_ATTRIBUTES).each do |key, value| feature.properties[key] = value.to_i * font_size * 0.01 if /^\d+%$/ === value end end.flat_map do |feature| case feature when GeoJSON::Point, GeoJSON::LineString feature when GeoJSON::Polygon feature.coordinates.map do |ring| GeoJSON::LineString.new ring, feature.properties end end end.tap do |features| features.each.with_object("feature", &debug) if Config["debug"] end.flat_map.with_index do |feature, feature_index| case feature when GeoJSON::Point point_candidates(collection, label_index, feature_index, feature) when GeoJSON::LineString line_string_candidates(collection, label_index, feature_index, feature) end end.tap do |candidates| candidates.reject!(&:point?) unless candidates.all?(&:point?) end.sort.each.with_index do |candidate, index| candidate.priority = index end end.tap do |candidates| log_update "compositing %s: chosing label positions" % @name if Config["debug"] candidates.flat_map(&:hulls).each.with_object("candidate", &debug) candidates.clear end Enumerator.new do |yielder| # separation/self: minimum distance between a label and another label for the same feature candidates.group_by do |label| label.label_index end.values.each do |group| Label.overlaps(group) do |label| label.dig("separation", "self") end.inject(yielder, &:<<) end # separation/same: minimum distance between a label and another label with the same text candidates.group_by do |label| [label.layer_name, label.text] end.values.each do |group| Label.overlaps(group) do |label| label.dig("separation", "same") end.inject(yielder, &:<<) end candidates.group_by do |candidate| candidate.layer_name end.each do |layer_name, group| index = RTree.load(group, &:bounds) # separation/other: minimum distance between a label and another label from the same layer index.each do |bounds, label| next unless buffer = label.dig("separation", "other") index.search(bounds, buffer: buffer).with_object(label).select do |other, label| Label.overlaps? label, other, buffer: buffer end.inject(yielder, &:<<) end # separation/<layer>: minimum distance between a label and any label from <layer> candidates.each do |label| next unless buffer = label.dig("separation", layer_name) index.search(label.bounds, buffer: buffer).with_object(label).select do |other, label| Label.overlaps? label, other, buffer: buffer end.inject(yielder, &:<<) end end # separation/dual: minimum distance between any two dual labels candidates.select(&:dual).group_by do |label| [label.layer_name, Set[label.text, label.dual]] end.values.each do |group| Label.overlaps(group) do |label| label.dig("separation", "dual") end.inject(yielder, &:<<) end # separation/all: minimum distance between a label and *any* other label Label.overlaps(candidates) do |label| # default of zero prevents any two labels overlapping label.dig("separation", "all") || 0 end.reject do |label1, label2| label1.coexists_with?(label2) || label2.coexists_with?(label1) end.inject(yielder, &:<<) end.each do |label1, label2| label1.conflicts << label2 label2.conflicts << label1 end end end |
#label_features ⇒ Object
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# File 'lib/nswtopo/layer/labels.rb', line 98 def label_features @label_features ||= [] end |
#labelling_hull ⇒ Object
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# File 'lib/nswtopo/layer/labels.rb', line 359 def labelling_hull # TODO: doesn't account for map insets, need to replace with generalised check for non-covex @map.neatline @labelling_hull ||= @map.neatline(mm: -INSET).coordinates.first.transpose.map(&:minmax).inject(&:product).values_at(0,2,3,1,0) end |
#line_string_candidates(collection, label_index, feature_index, feature) ⇒ Object
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# File 'lib/nswtopo/layer/labels.rb', line 433 def line_string_candidates(collection, label_index, feature_index, feature) closed = feature.coordinates.first == feature.coordinates.last pairs = closed ? :ring : :segments data = feature.coordinates attributes = feature.properties orientation = attributes["orientation"] max_turn = attributes["max-turn"] * Math::PI / 180 min_radius = attributes["min-radius"] max_angle = attributes["max-angle"] * Math::PI / 180 curved = attributes["curved"] sample = attributes["sample"] font_size = attributes["font-size"] text_length = case collection.text when REXML::Element then data.path_length when String then Font.glyph_length collection.text, attributes end points = data.segments.inject([]) do |memo, segment| distance = segment.distance case when REXML::Element === collection.text memo << segment[0] when curved && distance >= text_length memo << segment[0] else steps = (distance / sample).ceil memo += steps.times.map do |step| segment.along(step.to_f / steps) end end end points << data.last unless closed segments = points.send(pairs) vectors = segments.map(&:diff) distances = vectors.map(&:norm) cumulative = distances.inject([0]) do |memo, distance| memo << memo.last + distance end total = closed ? cumulative.pop : cumulative.last angles = vectors.map(&:normalised).send(pairs).map do |directions| Math.atan2 directions.inject(&:cross), directions.inject(&:dot) end closed ? angles.rotate!(-1) : angles.unshift(0).push(0) curvatures = segments.send(pairs).map do |(p0, p1), (_, p2)| sides = [[p0, p1], [p1, p2], [p2, p0]].map(&:distance) semiperimeter = 0.5 * sides.inject(&:+) diffs = sides.map { |side| semiperimeter - side } area_squared = [semiperimeter * diffs.inject(&:*), 0].max 4 * Math::sqrt(area_squared) / sides.inject(&:*) end closed ? curvatures.rotate!(-1) : curvatures.unshift(0).push(0) dont_use = angles.zip(curvatures).map do |angle, curvature| angle.abs > max_angle || min_radius * curvature > 1 end squared_angles = angles.map { |angle| angle * angle } = Hash.new do |overlaps, label_segment| bounds = label_segment.transpose.map(&:minmax) buffer = 0.5 * font_size overlaps[label_segment] = .search(bounds, buffer: buffer).select do || .conflicts_with?(label_segment, buffer: buffer) end.inject Set[] do |, segment| .add segment. end end Enumerator.new do |yielder| indices, distance, bad_indices, angle_integral = [0], 0, [], [] loop do while distance < text_length break true if closed ? indices.many? && indices.last == indices.first : indices.last == points.length - 1 unless indices.one? bad_indices << dont_use[indices.last] angle_integral << (angle_integral.last || 0) + angles[indices.last] end distance += distances[indices.last] indices << (indices.last + 1) % points.length end && break while distance >= text_length case when indices.length == 2 && curved when indices.length == 2 then yielder << indices.dup when distance - distances[indices.first] >= text_length when bad_indices.any? when angle_integral.max - angle_integral.min > max_turn else yielder << indices.dup end angle_integral.shift bad_indices.shift distance -= distances[indices.first] indices.shift break true if indices.first == (closed ? 0 : points.length - 1) end && break end if points.many? end.map do |indices| start, stop = cumulative.values_at(indices.first, indices.last) along = (start + 0.5 * (stop - start) % total) % total total_squared_curvature = squared_angles.values_at(*indices[1...-1]).inject(0, &:+) baseline = points.values_at(*indices).crop(text_length) = baseline.segments.each.with_object Set[] do |segment, | .merge [segment] end.size priority = [total_squared_curvature, (total - 2 * along).abs / total.to_f] baseline.reverse! unless case orientation when "uphill", "anticlockwise" then true when "downhill", "clockwise" then false else baseline.values_at(0, -1).map(&:first).inject(&:<=) end hull = GeoJSON::LineString.new(baseline).multi.buffer(0.5 * font_size, splits: false).coordinates.flatten(1).convex_hull next unless labelling_hull.surrounds? hull path_id = [@name, collection.layer_name, "path", label_index, feature_index, indices.first, indices.last].join ?. path_element = REXML::Element.new("path") path_element.add_attributes "id" => path_id, "d" => svg_path_data(baseline), "pathLength" => VALUE % text_length text_element = REXML::Element.new("text") case collection.text when REXML::Element fixed = true text_element.add_element collection.text, "href" => "#%s" % path_id when String text_path = text_element.add_element "textPath", "href" => "#%s" % path_id, "textLength" => VALUE % text_length, "spacing" => "auto" text_path.add_element("tspan", "dy" => VALUE % (CENTRELINE_FRACTION * font_size)).add_text(collection.text) end Label.new collection, label_index, feature_index, , priority, [hull], attributes, [text_element, path_element], along, fixed end.compact.reject do |candidate| candidate.optional? && candidate. end.then do |candidates| neighbours = Hash.new do |hash, candidate| hash[candidate] = Set[] end candidates.each.with_index do |candidate1, index1| index2 = index1 loop do index2 = (index2 + 1) % candidates.length break if index2 == (closed ? index1 : 0) candidate2 = candidates[index2] offset = candidate2.along - candidate1.along break unless offset % total < sample || (closed && -offset % total < sample) neighbours[candidate2] << candidate1 neighbours[candidate1] << candidate2 end end removed = Set[] candidates.sort.each.with_object Array[] do |candidate, sampled| next if removed === candidate removed.merge neighbours[candidate] sampled << candidate end.tap do |candidates| next unless separation = attributes.dig("separation", "along") separation += text_length sorted = candidates.sort_by(&:along) sorted.each.with_index do |candidate1, index1| index2 = index1 loop do index2 = (index2 + 1) % candidates.length break if index2 == (closed ? index1 : 0) candidate2 = sorted[index2] offset = candidate2.along - candidate1.along break unless offset % total < separation || (closed && -offset % total < separation) candidate2.conflicts << candidate1 candidate1.conflicts << candidate2 end end end end end |
#point_candidates(collection, label_index, feature_index, feature) ⇒ Object
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# File 'lib/nswtopo/layer/labels.rb', line 370 def point_candidates(collection, label_index, feature_index, feature) attributes = feature.properties margin = attributes["margin"] line_height = attributes["line-height"] font_size = attributes["font-size"] point = feature.coordinates lines = Font.in_two collection.text, attributes lines = [[collection.text, Font.glyph_length(collection.text, attributes)]] if lines.map(&:first).map(&:length).min == 1 height = lines.map { font_size }.inject { |total| total + line_height } # if attributes["shield"] # width += SHIELD_X * font_size # height += SHIELD_Y * font_size # end [*attributes["position"] || "over"].map do |position| dx = position =~ /right$/ ? 1 : position =~ /left$/ ? -1 : 0 dy = position =~ /^below/ ? 1 : position =~ /^above/ ? -1 : 0 next dx, dy, dx * dy == 0 ? 1 : 0.6 end.uniq.map.with_index do |(dx, dy, f), position_index| text_elements, hulls = lines.map.with_index do |(line, text_length), index| anchor = point.dup anchor[0] += dx * (f * margin + 0.5 * text_length) anchor[1] += dy * (f * margin + 0.5 * height) anchor[1] += (index - 0.5) * 0.5 * height unless lines.one? text_element = REXML::Element.new("text") text_element.add_attribute "transform", "translate(%s)" % POINT % anchor text_element.add_attribute "text-anchor", "middle" text_element.add_attribute "textLength", VALUE % text_length text_element.add_attribute "y", VALUE % (CENTRELINE_FRACTION * font_size) text_element.add_text line hull = [text_length, font_size].zip(anchor).map do |size, origin| [origin - 0.5 * size, origin + 0.5 * size] end.inject(&:product).values_at(0,2,3,1) next text_element, hull end.transpose next unless hulls.all? do |hull| labelling_hull.surrounds? hull end bounds = hulls.flatten(1).transpose.map(&:minmax) = .search(bounds).with_object Set[] do |segment, | next if === segment. hulls.any? do |hull| << segment. if segment.conflicts_with? hull end end.size priority = [position_index, feature_index] Label.new collection, label_index, feature_index, , priority, hulls, attributes, text_elements end.compact.reject do |candidate| candidate.optional? && candidate. end.tap do |candidates| candidates.combination(2).each do |candidate1, candidate2| candidate1.conflicts << candidate2 candidate2.conflicts << candidate1 end end end |