Module: Nimbu::OkJson
Defined Under Namespace
Classes: ParserError
Constant Summary collapse
- Utagx =
1000 0000
0x80
- Utag2 =
1100 0000
0xc0
- Utag3 =
1110 0000
0xe0
- Utag4 =
1111 0000
0xf0
- Utag5 =
1111 1000
0xF8
- Umaskx =
0011 1111
0x3f
- Umask2 =
0001 1111
0x1f
- Umask3 =
0000 1111
0x0f
- Umask4 =
0000 0111
0x07
- Uchar1max =
(1<<7) - 1
- Uchar2max =
(1<<11) - 1
- Uchar3max =
(1<<16) - 1
- Ucharerr =
unicode “replacement char”
0xFFFD
- Usurrself =
0x10000
- Usurr1 =
0xd800
- Usurr2 =
0xdc00
- Usurr3 =
0xe000
- Umax =
0x10ffff
- Spc =
- Unesc =
{?b=>?\b, ?f=>?\f, ?n=>?\n, ?r=>?\r, ?t=>?\t}
- Hex =
'0123456789abcdef'
Instance Method Summary collapse
- #abbrev(s) ⇒ Object
- #arrenc(a) ⇒ Object
-
#arrparse(ts) ⇒ Object
Parses an “array” in the sense of RFC 4627.
-
#decode(s) ⇒ Object
Decodes a json document in string s and returns the corresponding ruby value.
- #eat(typ, ts) ⇒ Object
-
#encode(x) ⇒ Object
Encodes x into a json text.
- #falsetok(s) ⇒ Object
- #hexdec4(s) ⇒ Object
- #hexenc4(t, u) ⇒ Object
-
#lex(s) ⇒ Object
Sans s and returns a list of json tokens, excluding white space (as defined in RFC 4627).
- #nibble(c) ⇒ Object
- #nulltok(s) ⇒ Object
- #numenc(x) ⇒ Object
- #numtok(s) ⇒ Object
- #objenc(x) ⇒ Object
-
#objparse(ts) ⇒ Object
Parses an “object” in the sense of RFC 4627.
-
#pairparse(ts) ⇒ Object
Parses a “member” in the sense of RFC 4627.
- #strenc(s) ⇒ Object
- #strtok(s) ⇒ Object
- #subst(u1, u2) ⇒ Object
- #surrogate?(u) ⇒ Boolean
-
#textparse(ts) ⇒ Object
Parses a “json text” in the sense of RFC 4627.
-
#tok(s) ⇒ Object
Scans the first token in s and returns a 3-element list, or nil if no such token exists.
- #truetok(s) ⇒ Object
-
#uchardec(s, i) ⇒ Object
Decodes unicode character u from UTF-8 bytes in string s at position i.
-
#ucharenc(a, i, u) ⇒ Object
Encodes unicode character u as UTF-8 bytes in string a at position i.
-
#unquote(q) ⇒ Object
Converts a quoted json string literal q into a UTF-8-encoded string.
- #unsubst(u) ⇒ Object
-
#valparse(ts) ⇒ Object
Parses a “value” in the sense of RFC 4627.
Instance Method Details
#abbrev(s) ⇒ Object
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# File 'lib/vendor/nimbu/okjson.rb', line 250 def abbrev(s) t = s[0,10] p = t['`'] t = t[0,p] if p t = t + '...' if t.length < s.length '`' + t + '`' end |
#arrenc(a) ⇒ Object
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# File 'lib/vendor/nimbu/okjson.rb', line 389 def arrenc(a) '[' + a.map{|x| encode(x)}.join(',') + ']' end |
#arrparse(ts) ⇒ Object
Parses an “array” in the sense of RFC 4627. Returns the parsed value and any trailing tokens.
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# File 'lib/vendor/nimbu/okjson.rb', line 134 def arrparse(ts) ts = eat('[', ts) arr = [] if ts[0][0] == ']' return arr, ts[1..-1] end v, ts = valparse(ts) arr << v if ts[0][0] == ']' return arr, ts[1..-1] end loop do ts = eat(',', ts) v, ts = valparse(ts) arr << v if ts[0][0] == ']' return arr, ts[1..-1] end end end |
#decode(s) ⇒ Object
Decodes a json document in string s and returns the corresponding ruby value. String s must be valid UTF-8. If you have a string in some other encoding, convert it first.
String values in the resulting structure will be UTF-8.
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# File 'lib/vendor/nimbu/okjson.rb', line 43 def decode(s) ts = lex(s) v, ts = textparse(ts) if ts.length > 0 raise Nimbu::OkJson::ParserError, 'trailing garbage' end v end |
#eat(typ, ts) ⇒ Object
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# File 'lib/vendor/nimbu/okjson.rb', line 162 def eat(typ, ts) if ts[0][0] != typ raise Nimbu::OkJson::ParserError, "expected #{typ} (got #{ts[0].inspect})" end ts[1..-1] end |
#encode(x) ⇒ Object
Encodes x into a json text. It may contain only Array, Hash, String, Numeric, true, false, nil. (Note, this list excludes Symbol.) Strings contained in x must be valid UTF-8. Values that cannot be represented, such as Nan, Infinity, Symbol, and Proc, are encoded as null, in accordance with ECMA-262, 5th ed.
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# File 'lib/vendor/nimbu/okjson.rb', line 369 def encode(x) case x when Hash then objenc(x) when Array then arrenc(x) when String then strenc(x) when Numeric then numenc(x) when Symbol then strenc(x.to_s) when true then "true" when false then "false" when nil then "null" else "null" end end |
#falsetok(s) ⇒ Object
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# File 'lib/vendor/nimbu/okjson.rb', line 224 def falsetok(s); s[0,5] == 'false' && [:val, 'false', false] end |
#hexdec4(s) ⇒ Object
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# File 'lib/vendor/nimbu/okjson.rb', line 321 def hexdec4(s) if s.length != 4 raise Nimbu::OkJson::ParserError, 'short' end (nibble(s[0])<<12) | (nibble(s[1])<<8) | (nibble(s[2])<<4) | nibble(s[3]) end |
#hexenc4(t, u) ⇒ Object
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# File 'lib/vendor/nimbu/okjson.rb', line 436 def hexenc4(t, u) t.putc(Hex[(u>>12)&0xf]) t.putc(Hex[(u>>8)&0xf]) t.putc(Hex[(u>>4)&0xf]) t.putc(Hex[u&0xf]) end |
#lex(s) ⇒ Object
Sans s and returns a list of json tokens, excluding white space (as defined in RFC 4627).
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# File 'lib/vendor/nimbu/okjson.rb', line 172 def lex(s) ts = [] while s.length > 0 typ, lexeme, val = tok(s) if typ == nil raise Nimbu::OkJson::ParserError, "invalid character at #{s[0,10].inspect}" end if typ != :space ts << [typ, lexeme, val] end s = s[lexeme.length..-1] end ts end |
#nibble(c) ⇒ Object
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# File 'lib/vendor/nimbu/okjson.rb', line 351 def nibble(c) case true when ?0 <= c && c <= ?9 then c.ord - ?0.ord when ?a <= c && c <= ?z then c.ord - ?a.ord + 10 when ?A <= c && c <= ?Z then c.ord - ?A.ord + 10 else raise Nimbu::OkJson::ParserError, "invalid hex code #{c}" end end |
#nulltok(s) ⇒ Object
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# File 'lib/vendor/nimbu/okjson.rb', line 222 def nulltok(s); s[0,4] == 'null' && [:val, 'null', nil] end |
#numenc(x) ⇒ Object
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# File 'lib/vendor/nimbu/okjson.rb', line 444 def numenc(x) if x.nan? || x.infinite? return 'null' end rescue nil "#{x}" end |
#numtok(s) ⇒ Object
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# File 'lib/vendor/nimbu/okjson.rb', line 227 def numtok(s) m = /-?([1-9][0-9]+|[0-9])([.][0-9]+)?([eE][+-]?[0-9]+)?/.match(s) if m && m.begin(0) == 0 if m[3] && !m[2] [:val, m[0], Integer(m[1])*(10**Integer(m[3][1..-1]))] elsif m[2] [:val, m[0], Float(m[0])] else [:val, m[0], Integer(m[0])] end end end |
#objenc(x) ⇒ Object
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# File 'lib/vendor/nimbu/okjson.rb', line 384 def objenc(x) '{' + x.map{|k,v| encode(k) + ':' + encode(v)}.join(',') + '}' end |
#objparse(ts) ⇒ Object
Parses an “object” in the sense of RFC 4627. Returns the parsed value and any trailing tokens.
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# File 'lib/vendor/nimbu/okjson.rb', line 91 def objparse(ts) ts = eat('{', ts) obj = {} if ts[0][0] == '}' return obj, ts[1..-1] end k, v, ts = pairparse(ts) obj[k] = v if ts[0][0] == '}' return obj, ts[1..-1] end loop do ts = eat(',', ts) k, v, ts = pairparse(ts) obj[k] = v if ts[0][0] == '}' return obj, ts[1..-1] end end end |
#pairparse(ts) ⇒ Object
Parses a “member” in the sense of RFC 4627. Returns the parsed value and any trailing tokens.
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# File 'lib/vendor/nimbu/okjson.rb', line 121 def pairparse(ts) (typ, _, k), ts = ts[0], ts[1..-1] if typ != :str raise Nimbu::OkJson::ParserError, "unexpected #{k.inspect}" end ts = eat(':', ts) v, ts = valparse(ts) [k, v, ts] end |
#strenc(s) ⇒ Object
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# File 'lib/vendor/nimbu/okjson.rb', line 394 def strenc(s) t = StringIO.new t.putc(?") r = 0 while r < s.length case s[r] when ?" then t.print('\\"') when ?\\ then t.print('\\\\') when ?\b then t.print('\\b') when ?\f then t.print('\\f') when ?\n then t.print('\\n') when ?\r then t.print('\\r') when ?\t then t.print('\\t') else c = s[r] case true when Spc <= c && c <= ?~ t.putc(c) when true u, size = uchardec(s, r) r += size - 1 # we add one more at the bottom of the loop if u < 0x10000 t.print('\\u') hexenc4(t, u) else u1, u2 = unsubst(u) t.print('\\u') hexenc4(t, u1) t.print('\\u') hexenc4(t, u2) end else # invalid byte; skip it end end r += 1 end t.putc(?") t.string end |
#strtok(s) ⇒ Object
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# File 'lib/vendor/nimbu/okjson.rb', line 241 def strtok(s) m = /"([^"\\]|\\["\/\\bfnrt]|\\u[0-9a-fA-F]{4})*"/.match(s) if ! m raise Nimbu::OkJson::ParserError, "invalid string literal at #{abbrev(s)}" end [:str, m[0], unquote(m[0])] end |
#subst(u1, u2) ⇒ Object
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# File 'lib/vendor/nimbu/okjson.rb', line 329 def subst(u1, u2) if Usurr1 <= u1 && u1 < Usurr2 && Usurr2 <= u2 && u2 < Usurr3 return ((u1-Usurr1)<<10) | (u2-Usurr2) + Usurrself end return Ucharerr end |
#surrogate?(u) ⇒ Boolean
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# File 'lib/vendor/nimbu/okjson.rb', line 346 def surrogate?(u) Usurr1 <= u && u < Usurr3 end |
#textparse(ts) ⇒ Object
Parses a “json text” in the sense of RFC 4627. Returns the parsed value and any trailing tokens. Note: this is almost the same as valparse, except that it does not accept atomic values.
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# File 'lib/vendor/nimbu/okjson.rb', line 57 def textparse(ts) if ts.length < 0 raise Nimbu::OkJson::ParserError, 'empty' end typ, _, val = ts[0] case typ when '{' then objparse(ts) when '[' then arrparse(ts) else valparse(ts) end end |
#tok(s) ⇒ Object
Scans the first token in s and returns a 3-element list, or nil if no such token exists.
The first list element is one of ‘‘’, ‘:’, ‘,’, ‘[’, ‘]’, :val, :str, and :space.
The second element is the lexeme.
The third element is the value of the token for :val and :str, otherwise it is the lexeme.
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# File 'lib/vendor/nimbu/okjson.rb', line 201 def tok(s) case s[0] when ?{ then ['{', s[0,1], s[0,1]] when ?} then ['}', s[0,1], s[0,1]] when ?: then [':', s[0,1], s[0,1]] when ?, then [',', s[0,1], s[0,1]] when ?[ then ['[', s[0,1], s[0,1]] when ?] then [']', s[0,1], s[0,1]] when ?n then nulltok(s) when ?t then truetok(s) when ?f then falsetok(s) when ?" then strtok(s) when Spc then [:space, s[0,1], s[0,1]] when ?\t then [:space, s[0,1], s[0,1]] when ?\n then [:space, s[0,1], s[0,1]] when ?\r then [:space, s[0,1], s[0,1]] else numtok(s) end end |
#truetok(s) ⇒ Object
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# File 'lib/vendor/nimbu/okjson.rb', line 223 def truetok(s); s[0,4] == 'true' && [:val, 'true', true] end |
#uchardec(s, i) ⇒ Object
Decodes unicode character u from UTF-8 bytes in string s at position i. Returns u and the number of bytes read.
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# File 'lib/vendor/nimbu/okjson.rb', line 455 def uchardec(s, i) n = s.length - i return [Ucharerr, 1] if n < 1 c0 = s[i].ord # 1-byte, 7-bit sequence? if c0 < Utagx return [c0, 1] end # unexpected continuation byte? return [Ucharerr, 1] if c0 < Utag2 # need continuation byte return [Ucharerr, 1] if n < 2 c1 = s[i+1].ord return [Ucharerr, 1] if c1 < Utagx || Utag2 <= c1 # 2-byte, 11-bit sequence? if c0 < Utag3 u = (c0&Umask2)<<6 | (c1&Umaskx) return [Ucharerr, 1] if u <= Uchar1max return [u, 2] end # need second continuation byte return [Ucharerr, 1] if n < 3 c2 = s[i+2].ord return [Ucharerr, 1] if c2 < Utagx || Utag2 <= c2 # 3-byte, 16-bit sequence? if c0 < Utag4 u = (c0&Umask3)<<12 | (c1&Umaskx)<<6 | (c2&Umaskx) return [Ucharerr, 1] if u <= Uchar2max return [u, 3] end # need third continuation byte return [Ucharerr, 1] if n < 4 c3 = s[i+3].ord return [Ucharerr, 1] if c3 < Utagx || Utag2 <= c3 # 4-byte, 21-bit sequence? if c0 < Utag5 u = (c0&Umask4)<<18 | (c1&Umaskx)<<12 | (c2&Umaskx)<<6 | (c3&Umaskx) return [Ucharerr, 1] if u <= Uchar3max return [u, 4] end return [Ucharerr, 1] end |
#ucharenc(a, i, u) ⇒ Object
Encodes unicode character u as UTF-8 bytes in string a at position i. Returns the number of bytes written.
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# File 'lib/vendor/nimbu/okjson.rb', line 512 def ucharenc(a, i, u) case true when u <= Uchar1max a[i] = (u & 0xff).chr 1 when u <= Uchar2max a[i+0] = (Utag2 | ((u>>6)&0xff)).chr a[i+1] = (Utagx | (u&Umaskx)).chr 2 when u <= Uchar3max a[i+0] = (Utag3 | ((u>>12)&0xff)).chr a[i+1] = (Utagx | ((u>>6)&Umaskx)).chr a[i+2] = (Utagx | (u&Umaskx)).chr 3 else a[i+0] = (Utag4 | ((u>>18)&0xff)).chr a[i+1] = (Utagx | ((u>>12)&Umaskx)).chr a[i+2] = (Utagx | ((u>>6)&Umaskx)).chr a[i+3] = (Utagx | (u&Umaskx)).chr 4 end end |
#unquote(q) ⇒ Object
Converts a quoted json string literal q into a UTF-8-encoded string. The rules are different than for Ruby, so we cannot use eval. Unquote will raise Nimbu::OkJson::ParserError, an error if q contains control characters.
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# File 'lib/vendor/nimbu/okjson.rb', line 262 def unquote(q) q = q[1...-1] a = q.dup # allocate a big enough string r, w = 0, 0 while r < q.length c = q[r] case true when c == ?\\ r += 1 if r >= q.length raise Nimbu::OkJson::ParserError, "string literal ends with a \"\\\": \"#{q}\"" end case q[r] when ?",?\\,?/,?' a[w] = q[r] r += 1 w += 1 when ?b,?f,?n,?r,?t a[w] = Unesc[q[r]] r += 1 w += 1 when ?u r += 1 uchar = begin hexdec4(q[r,4]) rescue RuntimeError => e raise Nimbu::OkJson::ParserError, "invalid escape sequence \\u#{q[r,4]}: #{e}" end r += 4 if surrogate? uchar if q.length >= r+6 uchar1 = hexdec4(q[r+2,4]) uchar = subst(uchar, uchar1) if uchar != Ucharerr # A valid pair; consume. r += 6 end end end w += ucharenc(a, w, uchar) else raise Nimbu::OkJson::ParserError, "invalid escape char #{q[r]} in \"#{q}\"" end when c == ?", c < Spc raise Nimbu::OkJson::ParserError, "invalid character in string literal \"#{q}\"" else # Copy anything else byte-for-byte. # Valid UTF-8 will remain valid UTF-8. # Invalid UTF-8 will remain invalid UTF-8. a[w] = c r += 1 w += 1 end end a[0,w] end |
#unsubst(u) ⇒ Object
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# File 'lib/vendor/nimbu/okjson.rb', line 337 def unsubst(u) if u < Usurrself || u > Umax || surrogate?(u) return Ucharerr, Ucharerr end u -= Usurrself [Usurr1 + ((u>>10)&0x3ff), Usurr2 + (u&0x3ff)] end |
#valparse(ts) ⇒ Object
Parses a “value” in the sense of RFC 4627. Returns the parsed value and any trailing tokens.
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# File 'lib/vendor/nimbu/okjson.rb', line 73 def valparse(ts) if ts.length < 0 raise Nimbu::OkJson::ParserError, 'empty' end typ, _, val = ts[0] case typ when '{' then objparse(ts) when '[' then arrparse(ts) when :val,:str then [val, ts[1..-1]] else raise Nimbu::OkJson::ParserError, "unexpected #{val.inspect}" end end |