Class: NiceHttp

Inherits:
Object
  • Object
show all
Includes:
NiceHttpHttpMethods, NiceHttpManageRequest, NiceHttpManageResponse
Defined in:
lib/nice_http.rb

Overview

Attributes you can access using NiceHttp.the_attribute: :host, :port, :ssl, :headers, :debug, :log, :proxy_host, :proxy_port, :last_request, :last_response, :request_id, :use_mocks, :connections, :active, :auto_redirect, :values_for

Constant Summary collapse

Error =
Class.new StandardError
InfoMissing =
Class.new Error do
  attr_reader :attribute

  def initialize(attribute)
    @attribute = attribute
    message = "It was not possible to create the http connection!!!\n"
    message += "Wrong #{attribute}, remember to supply http:// or https:// in case you specify an url to create the http connection, for example:\n"
    message += "http = NiceHttp.new('http://example.com')"
    super message
  end
end

Class Attribute Summary collapse

Instance Attribute Summary collapse

Class Method Summary collapse

Instance Method Summary collapse

Constructor Details

#initialize(args = {}) ⇒ NiceHttp

Creates a new http connection.

Examples:

http = NiceHttp.new()
http = NiceHttp.new("https://www.example.com")
http = NiceHttp.new("example.com:8999")
http = NiceHttp.new("localhost:8322")
http2 = NiceHttp.new( host: "reqres.in", port: 443, ssl: true )
my_server = {host: "example.com",
             port: 80,
             headers: {"api-key": "zdDDdjkck"}
            }
http3 = NiceHttp.new my_server

Parameters:

  • args (defaults to: {})

    [] If no parameter supplied, by default will access how is setup on defaults

  • args (String) (defaults to: {})

    . The url to create the connection.

  • args (Hash) (defaults to: {})

    containing these possible keys:

    host -- example.com. (default blank screen)

    port -- port for the connection. 80 (default)

    ssl -- true, false (default)

    headers -- hash with the headers

    values_for -- hash with the values_for

    debug -- true, false (default)

    log -- :no, :screen, :file, :fix_file (default).

    A string with a path can be supplied.
    
    If :fix_file: nice_http.log
    
    In case :file it will be generated a log file with name: nice_http_YY-mm-dd-HHMMSS.log
    

    proxy_host

    proxy_port

Raises:



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# File 'lib/nice_http.rb', line 171

def initialize(args = {})
  require "net/http"
  require "net/https"
  @host = self.class.host
  @port = self.class.port
  @prepath = ''
  @ssl = self.class.ssl
  @headers = self.class.headers.dup
  @values_for = self.class.values_for.dup
  @debug = self.class.debug
  @log = self.class.log
  @proxy_host = self.class.proxy_host
  @proxy_port = self.class.proxy_port
  @use_mocks = self.class.use_mocks
  @auto_redirect = false #set it up at the end of initialize
  auto_redirect = self.class.auto_redirect
  @num_redirects = 0

  #todo: set only the cookies for the current domain
  #key: path, value: hash with key is the name of the cookie and value the value
  # we set the default value for non existing keys to empty Hash {} so in case of merge there is no problem
  @cookies = Hash.new { |h, k| h[k] = {} }

  if args.is_a?(String)
    uri = URI.parse(args)
    @host = uri.host unless uri.host.nil?
    @port = uri.port unless uri.port.nil?
    @ssl = true if !uri.scheme.nil? && (uri.scheme == "https")
    @prepath = uri.path unless uri.path=='/'
  elsif args.is_a?(Hash) && !args.keys.empty?
    @host = args[:host] if args.keys.include?(:host)
    @port = args[:port] if args.keys.include?(:port)
    @ssl = args[:ssl] if args.keys.include?(:ssl)
    @headers = args[:headers].dup if args.keys.include?(:headers)
    @values_for = args[:values_for].dup if args.keys.include?(:values_for)
    @debug = args[:debug] if args.keys.include?(:debug)
    @log = args[:log] if args.keys.include?(:log)
    @proxy_host = args[:proxy_host] if args.keys.include?(:proxy_host)
    @proxy_port = args[:proxy_port] if args.keys.include?(:proxy_port)
    @use_mocks = args[:use_mocks] if args.keys.include?(:use_mocks)
    auto_redirect = args[:auto_redirect] if args.keys.include?(:auto_redirect)
  end

  begin
    log_filename =''
    if @log.kind_of?(String) or @log == :fix_file or @log == :file or @log == :file_run
      if @log.kind_of?(String)
        log_filename = @log
      elsif @log == :fix_file
        log_filename = 'nice_http.log'
      elsif @log == :file
        log_filename = "nice_http_#{Time.now.strftime("%Y-%m-%d-%H%M%S")}.log"
      elsif @log == :file_run
        log_filename = "#{caller.first[/[^:]+/]}.log"
      end
      if self.class.log_files.key?(log_filename)
        @logger = self.class.log_files[log_filename] 
      else
        f = File.new(log_filename, 'w')
        f.sync = true
        @logger = Logger.new f
        self.class.log_files[log_filename] = @logger
      end
    elsif @log == :screen
      @logger = Logger.new STDOUT
    elsif @log == :no
      @logger = Logger.new nil
    else 
      raise InfoMissing, :log
    end
    @logger.level = Logger::INFO
  rescue Exception => stack
    @logger = Logger.new nil
    raise InfoMissing, :log
  end


  if @host.to_s != "" and (@host.start_with?("http:") or @host.start_with?("https:"))
    uri = URI.parse(@host)
    @host = uri.host unless uri.host.nil?
    @port = uri.port unless uri.port.nil?
    @ssl = true if !uri.scheme.nil? && (uri.scheme == "https")
    @prepath = uri.path unless uri.path=='/'
  end

  raise InfoMissing, :port if @port.to_s == ""
  raise InfoMissing, :host if @host.to_s == ""
  raise InfoMissing, :ssl unless @ssl.is_a?(TrueClass) or @ssl.is_a?(FalseClass)
  raise InfoMissing, :debug unless @debug.is_a?(TrueClass) or @debug.is_a?(FalseClass)
  raise InfoMissing, :auto_redirect unless auto_redirect.is_a?(TrueClass) or auto_redirect.is_a?(FalseClass)
  raise InfoMissing, :use_mocks unless @use_mocks.is_a?(TrueClass) or @use_mocks.is_a?(FalseClass)
  raise InfoMissing, :headers unless @headers.is_a?(Hash)
  raise InfoMissing, :values_for unless @values_for.is_a?(Hash)
  
  begin
    if !@proxy_host.nil? && !@proxy_port.nil?
      @http = Net::HTTP::Proxy(@proxy_host, @proxy_port).new(@host, @port)
      @http.use_ssl = @ssl
      @http.set_debug_output $stderr if @debug
      @http.verify_mode = OpenSSL::SSL::VERIFY_NONE
      @http.start
    else
      @http = Net::HTTP.new(@host, @port)
      @http.use_ssl = @ssl
      @http.set_debug_output $stderr if @debug
      @http.verify_mode = OpenSSL::SSL::VERIFY_NONE
      @http.start
    end

    @message_server = "(#{self.object_id}):"

    log_message = "(#{self.object_id}): Http connection created. host:#{@host},  port:#{@port},  ssl:#{@ssl}, mode:#{@mode}, proxy_host: #{@proxy_host.to_s()}, proxy_port: #{@proxy_port.to_s()} "

    @logger.info(log_message)
    @message_server += " Http connection: "
    if @ssl
      @message_server += "https://"
    else
      @message_server += "http://"
    end
    @message_server += "#{@host}:#{@port}"
    if @proxy_host.to_s != ""
      @message_server += " proxy:#{@proxy_host}:#{@proxy_port}"
    end
    @auto_redirect = auto_redirect

    self.class.active += 1
    self.class.connections.push(self)
  rescue Exception => stack
    puts stack
    @logger.fatal stack
  end
end

Class Attribute Details

.activeObject

Returns the value of attribute active.



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# File 'lib/nice_http.rb', line 66

def active
  @active
end

.auto_redirectObject

Returns the value of attribute auto_redirect.



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# File 'lib/nice_http.rb', line 66

def auto_redirect
  @auto_redirect
end

.connectionsObject

Returns the value of attribute connections.



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# File 'lib/nice_http.rb', line 66

def connections
  @connections
end

.debugObject

Returns the value of attribute debug.



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# File 'lib/nice_http.rb', line 66

def debug
  @debug
end

.headersObject

Returns the value of attribute headers.



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# File 'lib/nice_http.rb', line 66

def headers
  @headers
end

.hostObject

Returns the value of attribute host.



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# File 'lib/nice_http.rb', line 66

def host
  @host
end

.last_requestObject

Returns the value of attribute last_request.



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# File 'lib/nice_http.rb', line 66

def last_request
  @last_request
end

.last_responseObject

Returns the value of attribute last_response.



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# File 'lib/nice_http.rb', line 66

def last_response
  @last_response
end

.logObject

Returns the value of attribute log.



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# File 'lib/nice_http.rb', line 66

def log
  @log
end

.log_filesObject

Returns the value of attribute log_files.



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# File 'lib/nice_http.rb', line 66

def log_files
  @log_files
end

.portObject

Returns the value of attribute port.



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# File 'lib/nice_http.rb', line 66

def port
  @port
end

.proxy_hostObject

Returns the value of attribute proxy_host.



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# File 'lib/nice_http.rb', line 66

def proxy_host
  @proxy_host
end

.proxy_portObject

Returns the value of attribute proxy_port.



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# File 'lib/nice_http.rb', line 66

def proxy_port
  @proxy_port
end

.request_idObject

Returns the value of attribute request_id.



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# File 'lib/nice_http.rb', line 66

def request_id
  @request_id
end

.sslObject

Returns the value of attribute ssl.



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# File 'lib/nice_http.rb', line 66

def ssl
  @ssl
end

.use_mocksObject

Returns the value of attribute use_mocks.



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# File 'lib/nice_http.rb', line 66

def use_mocks
  @use_mocks
end

.values_forObject

Returns the value of attribute values_for.



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# File 'lib/nice_http.rb', line 66

def values_for
  @values_for
end

Instance Attribute Details

#activeInteger

Number of active connections

Returns:

  • (Integer)

    the current value of active



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# File 'lib/nice_http.rb', line 45

def active
  @active
end

#auto_redirectBoolean

If true, NiceHttp will take care of the auto redirections when required by the responses

Returns:

  • (Boolean)

    the current value of auto_redirect



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# File 'lib/nice_http.rb', line 45

def auto_redirect
  @auto_redirect
end

#connectionsArray

It will include all the active connections (NiceHttp instances)

Returns:

  • (Array)

    the current value of connections



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# File 'lib/nice_http.rb', line 45

def connections
  @connections
end

#cookiesHash

Cookies set. The key is the path (String) where cookies are set and the value a Hash with pairs of cookie keys and values, example: { '/' => { "cfid" => "d95adfas2550255", "amddom.settings" => "doom" } }

Returns:

  • (Hash)

    the current value of cookies



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# File 'lib/nice_http.rb', line 45

def cookies
  @cookies
end

#debugBoolean

In case true shows all the details of the communication with the host

Returns:

  • (Boolean)

    the current value of debug



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# File 'lib/nice_http.rb', line 45

def debug
  @debug
end

#headersHash

Contains the headers you will be using on your connection

Returns:

  • (Hash)

    the current value of headers



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# File 'lib/nice_http.rb', line 45

def headers
  @headers
end

#hostString

The host to be accessed

Returns:

  • (String)

    the current value of host



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# File 'lib/nice_http.rb', line 45

def host
  @host
end

#last_requestString

The last request with all the content sent

Returns:

  • (String)

    the current value of last_request



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# File 'lib/nice_http.rb', line 45

def last_request
  @last_request
end

#last_responseString

Only in case :debug is true, the last response with all the content

Returns:

  • (String)

    the current value of last_response



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# File 'lib/nice_http.rb', line 45

def last_response
  @last_response
end

#logString, Symbol

:fix_file, :no, :screen, :file, "path and file name". :fix_file, will log the communication on nice_http.log. (default). :no, will not generate any logs. :screen, will print the logs on the screen. :file, will be generated a log file with name: nice_http_YY-mm-dd-HHMMSS.log. :file_run, will generate a log file with the name where the object was created and extension .log, fex: myfile.rb.log String the path and file name where the logs will be stored.

Returns:

  • (String, Symbol)

    the current value of log



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# File 'lib/nice_http.rb', line 45

def log
  @log
end

#loggerLogger

An instance of the Logger class where logs will be stored. You can access on anytime to store specific data, for example: my_http.logger.info "add this to the log file"

Returns:

  • (Logger)

    the current value of logger

See Also:



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# File 'lib/nice_http.rb', line 45

def logger
  @logger
end

#num_redirectsInteger

Number of consecutive redirections managed

Returns:

  • (Integer)

    the current value of num_redirects



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# File 'lib/nice_http.rb', line 45

def num_redirects
  @num_redirects
end

#portInteger

The port number

Returns:

  • (Integer)

    the current value of port



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# File 'lib/nice_http.rb', line 45

def port
  @port
end

#proxy_hostString

the proxy host to be used

Returns:

  • (String)

    the current value of proxy_host



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# File 'lib/nice_http.rb', line 45

def proxy_host
  @proxy_host
end

#proxy_portInteger

the proxy port to be used

Returns:

  • (Integer)

    the current value of proxy_port



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# File 'lib/nice_http.rb', line 45

def proxy_port
  @proxy_port
end

#request_idString

If the response includes a requestId, will be stored here

Returns:

  • (String)

    the current value of request_id



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# File 'lib/nice_http.rb', line 45

def request_id
  @request_id
end

#responseHash

Contains the full response hash

Returns:

  • (Hash)

    the current value of response



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# File 'lib/nice_http.rb', line 45

def response
  @response
end

#sslBoolean

If you use ssl or not

Returns:

  • (Boolean)

    the current value of ssl



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# File 'lib/nice_http.rb', line 45

def ssl
  @ssl
end

#use_mocksBoolean

If true, in case the request hash includes a :mock_response key, it will be used as the response instead

Returns:

  • (Boolean)

    the current value of use_mocks



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# File 'lib/nice_http.rb', line 45

def use_mocks
  @use_mocks
end

#values_forHash

The default values to set on the data in case not specified others

Returns:

  • (Hash)

    the current value of values_for



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# File 'lib/nice_http.rb', line 45

def values_for
  @values_for
end

Class Method Details

.defaults=(par = {}) ⇒ Object

Change the default values for NiceHttp supplying a Hash

Parameters:

  • par (Hash) (defaults to: {})

    keys: :host, :port, :ssl, :headers, :debug, :log, :proxy_host, :proxy_port, :use_mocks, :auto_redirect, :values_for



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# File 'lib/nice_http.rb', line 110

def self.defaults=(par = {})
  @host = par[:host] if par.key?(:host)
  @port = par[:port] if par.key?(:port)
  @ssl = par[:ssl] if par.key?(:ssl)
  @headers = par[:headers].dup if par.key?(:headers)
  @values_for = par[:values_for].dup if par.key?(:values_for)
  @debug = par[:debug] if par.key?(:debug)
  @log = par[:log] if par.key?(:log)
  @proxy_host = par[:proxy_host] if par.key?(:proxy_host)
  @proxy_port = par[:proxy_port] if par.key?(:proxy_port)
  @use_mocks = par[:use_mocks] if par.key?(:use_mocks)
  @auto_redirect = par[:auto_redirect] if par.key?(:auto_redirect)
end

.inherited(subclass) ⇒ Object

If inheriting from NiceHttp class



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# File 'lib/nice_http.rb', line 98

def self.inherited(subclass)
  subclass.reset!
end

.reset!Object

to reset to the original defaults



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# File 'lib/nice_http.rb', line 74

def self.reset!
  @host = nil
  @port = 80
  @ssl = false
  @headers = {}
  @values_for = {}
  @debug = false
  @log = :fix_file
  @proxy_host = nil
  @proxy_port = nil
  @last_request = nil
  @last_response = nil
  @request_id = ""
  @use_mocks = false
  @connections = []
  @active = 0
  @auto_redirect = true
  @log_files = {}
end

Instance Method Details

#closeObject

Close HTTP connection



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# File 'lib/nice_http.rb', line 308

def close
  begin
    pos = 0
    found = false
    self.class.connections.each { |conn|
      if conn.object_id == self.object_id
        found = true
        break
      else
        pos += 1
      end
    }
    if found
      self.class.connections.delete_at(pos)
    end

    unless @closed
      if !@http.nil?
        @http.finish()
        @http = nil
        @logger.info "the HTTP connection was closed: #{@message_server}"
      else
        @http = nil
        @logger.fatal "It was not possible to close the HTTP connection: #{@message_server}"
      end
      @closed = true
    else
      @logger.warn "It was not possible to close the HTTP connection, already closed: #{@message_server}"
    end
  rescue Exception => stack
    @logger.fatal stack
  end
  self.class.active -= 1
end