Class: NETSNMP::PDU

Inherits:
Object
  • Object
show all
Defined in:
lib/netsnmp/pdu.rb

Overview

Abstracts the PDU base structure into a ruby object. It gives access to its varbinds.

Direct Known Subclasses

ScopedPDU

Constant Summary collapse

MAXREQUESTID =
2147483647

Instance Attribute Summary collapse

Class Method Summary collapse

Instance Method Summary collapse

Constructor Details

#initialize(type:, headers:, request_id: nil, error_status: 0, error_index: 0, varbinds: []) ⇒ PDU

Returns a new instance of PDU.



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# File 'lib/netsnmp/pdu.rb', line 64

def initialize(type: , headers: , 
                       request_id: nil, 
                       error_status: 0,
                       error_index: 0,
                       varbinds: [])
  @version, @community = headers
  @version = @version.to_i
  @error_status = error_status
  @error_index  = error_index
  @type = type
  @varbinds = []
  varbinds.each do |varbind|
    add_varbind(varbind)
  end
  @request_id = request_id || SecureRandom.random_number(MAXREQUESTID)
  check_error_status(@error_status)
end

Instance Attribute Details

#communityObject (readonly)

Returns the value of attribute community.



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# File 'lib/netsnmp/pdu.rb', line 62

def community
  @community
end

#request_idObject (readonly)

Returns the value of attribute request_id.



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# File 'lib/netsnmp/pdu.rb', line 62

def request_id
  @request_id
end

#typeObject (readonly)

Returns the value of attribute type.



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# File 'lib/netsnmp/pdu.rb', line 60

def type
  @type
end

#varbindsObject (readonly)

Returns the value of attribute varbinds.



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# File 'lib/netsnmp/pdu.rb', line 60

def varbinds
  @varbinds
end

#versionObject (readonly)

Returns the value of attribute version.



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# File 'lib/netsnmp/pdu.rb', line 62

def version
  @version
end

Class Method Details

.build(type, **args) ⇒ Object

factory method that abstracts initialization of the pdu types that the library supports.

Parameters:

  • type (Symbol)

    the type of pdu structure to build



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# File 'lib/netsnmp/pdu.rb', line 47

def build(type, **args)
  typ = case type
    when :get       then 0
    when :getnext   then 1
#          when :getbulk   then 5
    when :set       then 3
    when :response  then 2
    else raise Error, "#{type} is not supported as type"
  end
  new(args.merge(type: typ))
end

.decode(der) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/netsnmp/pdu.rb', line 10

def decode(der)
  asn_tree = case der
  when String
    OpenSSL::ASN1.decode(der)
  when OpenSSL::ASN1::ASN1Data
    der
  else
    raise "#{der}: unexpected data"
  end

  *headers, request = asn_tree.value

  version, community = headers.map(&:value)

  type = request.tag

  *request_headers, varbinds = request.value

  request_id, error_status, error_index  = request_headers.map(&:value).map(&:to_i)

  varbs = varbinds.value.map do |varbind|
    oid_asn, val_asn  = varbind.value
    oid = oid_asn.value
    { oid: oid, value: val_asn }
  end

  new(type: type, headers: [version, community],
                  error_status: error_status,
                  error_index: error_index,
                  request_id: request_id, 
                  varbinds: varbs)
end

Instance Method Details

#add_varbind(oid:, **options) ⇒ Object Also known as: <<

Adds a request varbind to the pdu

Parameters:

  • oid (OID)

    a valid oid

  • options (Hash)

    additional request varbind options

Options Hash (**options):

  • :value (Object)

    the value for the oid



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# File 'lib/netsnmp/pdu.rb', line 92

def add_varbind(oid: , **options)
  @varbinds << Varbind.new(oid, **options)
end

#to_asnObject



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# File 'lib/netsnmp/pdu.rb', line 98

def to_asn
  request_id_asn = OpenSSL::ASN1::Integer.new( @request_id )
  error_asn = OpenSSL::ASN1::Integer.new( @error_status )
  error_index_asn = OpenSSL::ASN1::Integer.new( @error_index )

  varbind_asns = OpenSSL::ASN1::Sequence.new( @varbinds.map(&:to_asn) )

  request_asn = OpenSSL::ASN1::ASN1Data.new( [request_id_asn,
                                              error_asn, error_index_asn,
                                              varbind_asns], @type,
                                              :CONTEXT_SPECIFIC )

  OpenSSL::ASN1::Sequence.new( [ *encode_headers_asn, request_asn ] )
end

#to_derObject



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# File 'lib/netsnmp/pdu.rb', line 83

def to_der
  to_asn.to_der
end