Class: Mixpanel::Tracker

Inherits:
Events
  • Object
show all
Defined in:
lib/mixpanel-ruby/tracker.rb

Overview

Use Mixpanel::Tracker to track events and profile updates in your application. To track an event, call

tracker = Mixpanel::Tracker.new(YOUR_MIXPANEL_TOKEN)
Mixpanel::Tracker.track(a_distinct_id, an_event_name, {properties})

To send people updates, call

tracker = Mixpanel::Tracker.new(YOUR_MIXPANEL_TOKEN)
tracker.people.set(a_distinct_id, {properties})

You can find your project token in the settings dialog for your project, inside of the Mixpanel web application.

Mixpanel::Tracker is a subclass of Mixpanel::Events, and exposes an instance of Mixpanel::People as Tracker#people

Instance Attribute Summary collapse

Instance Method Summary collapse

Constructor Details

#initialize(token, &block) ⇒ Tracker

Takes your Mixpanel project token, as a string.

tracker = Mixpanel::Tracker.new(YOUR_MIXPANEL_TOKEN)

By default, the tracker will send an message to Mixpanel synchronously with each call, using an instance of Mixpanel::Consumer.

You can also provide a block to the constructor to specify particular consumer behaviors (for example, if you wanted to write your messages to a queue instead of sending them directly to Mixpanel)

tracker = Mixpanel::Tracker.new(YOUR_MIXPANEL_TOKEN) do |type, message|
    @kestrel.set(MY_MIXPANEL_QUEUE, [type,message].to_json)
end

If a block is provided, it is passed a type (one of :event or :profile_update) and a string message. This same format is accepted by Mixpanel::Consumer#send and Mixpanel::BufferedConsumer#send



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# File 'lib/mixpanel-ruby/tracker.rb', line 45

def initialize(token, &block)
  super(token, &block)
  @token = token
  @people = People.new(token, &block)
end

Instance Attribute Details

#peopleObject (readonly)

An instance of Mixpanel::People. Use this to send profile updates



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# File 'lib/mixpanel-ruby/tracker.rb', line 24

def people
  @people
end

Instance Method Details

#alias(alias_id, real_id, events_endpoint = nil) ⇒ Object

Creates a distinct_id alias. Events and updates with an alias will be considered by mixpanel to have the same source, and refer to the same profile.

Multiple aliases can map to the same real_id, once a real_id is used to track events or send updates, it should never be used as an alias itself.

Alias requests are always sent synchronously, directly to the Mixpanel service, regardless of how the tracker is configured.



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# File 'lib/mixpanel-ruby/tracker.rb', line 119

def alias(alias_id, real_id, events_endpoint=nil)
  consumer = Mixpanel::Consumer.new(events_endpoint)
  data = {
    'event' => '$create_alias',
    'properties' => {
      'distinct_id' => real_id,
      'alias' => alias_id,
      'token' => @token
    }
  }

  message = {
    'data' => data
  }

  consumer.send(:event, message.to_json)
end

#import(api_key, distinct_id, event, properties = {}, ip = nil) ⇒ Object

A call to #import is to import an event occurred in the past. #import takes a distinct_id representing the source of that event (for example, a user id), an event name describing the event, and a set of properties describing that event. Properties are provided as a Hash with string keys and strings, numbers or booleans as values.

tracker = Mixpanel::Tracker.new

# Import event that user "12345"'s credit card was declined
tracker.import("12345", "Credit Card Declined", {
  'time' => 1310111365
})

# Properties describe the circumstances of the event,
# or aspects of the source or user associated with the event
tracker.import("API_KEY", "12345", "Welcome Email Sent", {
    'Email Template' => 'Pretty Pink Welcome',
    'User Sign-up Cohort' => 'July 2013',
    'time' => 1310111365
})


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# File 'lib/mixpanel-ruby/tracker.rb', line 103

def import(api_key, distinct_id, event, properties={}, ip=nil)
  # This is here strictly to allow rdoc to include the relevant
  # documentation
  super
end

#track(distinct_id, event, properties = {}, ip = nil, as_pixel = nil) ⇒ Object

A call to #track is a report that an event has occurred. #track takes a distinct_id representing the source of that event (for example, a user id), an event name describing the event, and a set of properties describing that event. Properties are provided as a Hash with string keys and strings, numbers or booleans as values.

tracker = Mixpanel::Tracker.new

# Track that user "12345"'s credit card was declined
tracker.track("12345", "Credit Card Declined")

# Properties describe the circumstances of the event,
# or aspects of the source or user associated with the event
tracker.track("12345", "Welcome Email Sent", {
    'Email Template' => 'Pretty Pink Welcome',
    'User Sign-up Cohort' => 'July 2013'
})

Optionallly, #track can be used to generate a pixel tracking url by setting “as_pixel” to true. In this case, a call to #track will not report the event, but instead return the string representation of a URL that will report the event when requested. For more information, see: mixpanel.com/docs/api-documentation/pixel-based-event-tracking



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# File 'lib/mixpanel-ruby/tracker.rb', line 76

def track(distinct_id, event, properties={}, ip=nil, as_pixel=nil)
  # This is here strictly to allow rdoc to include the relevant
  # documentation
  super
end