Class: Merb::BootLoader::LoadClasses

Inherits:
Merb::BootLoader show all
Defined in:
lib/merb-core/bootloader.rb

Overview

Load all classes inside the load paths.

This is used in conjunction with Merb::BootLoader::ReloadClasses to track files that need to be reloaded, and which constants need to be removed in order to reload a file.

This also adds the model, controller, and lib directories to the load path, so they can be required in order to avoid load-order issues.

Constant Summary collapse

LOADED_CLASSES =
{}
MTIMES =
{}

Class Method Summary collapse

Methods inherited from Merb::BootLoader

after, after_app_loads, before, before_app_loads, default_framework, finished?, inherited, move_klass

Class Method Details

.exit_gracefullyObject

This method is part of a private API. You should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or be changed in the future.

Wait for any children to exit, remove the “main” PID, and exit.

Returns

(Does not return.)



603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
# File 'lib/merb-core/bootloader.rb', line 603

def exit_gracefully
  # wait all workers to exit
  Process.waitall
  # remove master process pid
  Merb::Server.remove_pid("main")
  # terminate, workers remove their own pids
  # in on exit hook
  exit
end

.load_classes(*paths) ⇒ Object

This method is part of a private API. You should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or be changed in the future.

Load classes from given paths - using path/glob pattern.

Parameters

*paths<Array>

Array of paths to load classes from - may contain glob pattern

Returns

nil



798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
# File 'lib/merb-core/bootloader.rb', line 798

def load_classes(*paths)
  orphaned_classes = []
  paths.flatten.each do |path|
    Dir[path].each do |file|
      begin
        load_file file
      rescue NameError => ne
        orphaned_classes.unshift(file)
      end
    end
  end
  load_classes_with_requirements(orphaned_classes)
end

.load_file(file) ⇒ Object

This method is part of a private API. You should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or be changed in the future.

Loads a file, tracking its modified time and, if necessary, the classes it declared.

Parameters

file<String>

The file to load.

Returns

nil



762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
# File 'lib/merb-core/bootloader.rb', line 762

def load_file(file)
  # Don't do this expensive operation unless we need to
  unless Merb::Config[:fork_for_class_load]
    klasses = ObjectSpace.classes.dup
  end

  # Ignore the file for syntax errors. The next time
  # the file is changed, it'll be reloaded again
  begin
    load file
  rescue SyntaxError => e
    Merb.logger.error "Cannot load #{file} because of syntax error: #{e.message}"
  ensure
    if Merb::Config[:reload_classes]
      MTIMES[file] = File.mtime(file)
    end
  end

  # Don't do this expensive operation unless we need to
  unless Merb::Config[:fork_for_class_load]
    LOADED_CLASSES[file] = ObjectSpace.classes - klasses
  end
  
  nil
end

.reap_workers(status = 0, sig = "ABRT") ⇒ Object

This method is part of a private API. You should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or be changed in the future.

Reap any workers of the spawner process and exit with an appropriate status code.

Note that exiting the spawner process with a status code of 128 when a master process exists will cause the spawner process to be recreated, and the app code reloaded.

Parameters

status<Integer>

The status code to exit with. Defaults to 0.

Returns

(Does not return.)

Parameters:

  • status (Integer) (defaults to: 0)

    The status code to exit with

  • sig (String) (defaults to: "ABRT")

    The signal to send to workers



730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
# File 'lib/merb-core/bootloader.rb', line 730

def reap_workers(status = 0, sig = "ABRT")
  Merb.exiting = true unless status == 128

  begin
    @writer.puts(status.to_s) if @writer
  rescue SystemCallError
  end

  threads = []

  ($WORKERS || []).each do |p|
    threads << Thread.new do
      begin
        Process.kill(sig, p)
        Process.wait2(p)
      rescue SystemCallError
      end
    end
  end
  threads.each {|t| t.join }
  exit(status)
end

.reload(file) ⇒ Object

This method is part of a private API. You should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or be changed in the future.

Reloads the classes in the specified file. If fork-based loading is used, this causes the current processes to be killed and and all classes to be reloaded. If class-based loading is not in use, the classes declared in that file are removed and the file is reloaded.

Parameters

file<String>

The file to reload.

Returns

When fork-based loading is used:

(Does not return.)

When fork-based loading is not in use:

nil


827
828
829
830
831
832
833
# File 'lib/merb-core/bootloader.rb', line 827

def reload(file)
  if Merb::Config[:fork_for_class_load]
    reap_workers(128)
  else
    remove_classes_in_file(file) { |f| load_file(f) }
  end
end

.remove_classes_in_file(file) {|file| ... } ⇒ Object

This method is part of a private API. You should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or be changed in the future.

Removes all classes declared in the specified file. Any hashes which use classes as keys will be protected provided they have been added to Merb.klass_hashes. These hashes have their keys substituted with placeholders before the file’s classes are unloaded. If a block is provided, it is called before the substituted keys are reconstituted.

Parameters

file<String>

The file to remove classes for.

&block

A block to call with the file that has been removed before klass_hashes are updated

to use the current values of the constants they used as keys.

Returns

nil

Yields:

  • (file)


849
850
851
852
853
854
855
856
857
# File 'lib/merb-core/bootloader.rb', line 849

def remove_classes_in_file(file, &block)
  Merb.klass_hashes.each { |x| x.protect_keys! }
  if klasses = LOADED_CLASSES.delete(file)
    klasses.each { |klass| remove_constant(klass) unless klass.to_s =~ /Router/ }
  end
  yield file if block_given?
  Merb.klass_hashes.each {|x| x.unprotect_keys!}
  nil
end

.remove_constant(const) ⇒ Object

This method is part of a private API. You should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or be changed in the future.

Removes the specified class.

Additionally, removes the specified class from the subclass list of every superclass that tracks it’s subclasses in an array returned by _subclasses_list. Classes that wish to use this functionality are required to alias the reader for their list of subclasses to _subclasses_list. Plugins for ORMs and other libraries should keep this in mind.

Parameters

const<Class>

The class to remove.

Returns

nil



873
874
875
876
877
878
879
880
881
882
883
884
885
886
887
888
889
890
891
892
893
894
# File 'lib/merb-core/bootloader.rb', line 873

def remove_constant(const)
  # This is to support superclasses (like AbstractController) that track
  # their subclasses in a class variable.
  superklass = const
  until (superklass = superklass.superclass).nil?
    if superklass.respond_to?(:_subclasses_list)
      superklass.send(:_subclasses_list).delete(klass)
      superklass.send(:_subclasses_list).delete(klass.to_s)
    end
  end

  parts = const.to_s.split("::")
  base = parts.size == 1 ? Object : Object.full_const_get(parts[0..-2].join("::"))
  object = parts[-1].to_s
  begin
    base.send(:remove_const, object)
    Merb.logger.debug("Removed constant #{object} from #{base}")
  rescue NameError
    Merb.logger.debug("Failed to remove constant #{object} from #{base}")
  end
  nil
end

.runObject

Load all classes from Merb’s native load paths.

If fork-based loading is used, every time classes are loaded this will return in a new spawner process and boot loading will continue from this point in the boot loading process.

If fork-based loading is not in use, this only returns once and does not fork a new process.

Returns

Returns at least once:

nil


555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
# File 'lib/merb-core/bootloader.rb', line 555

def run
  # Add models, controllers, helpers and lib to the load path
  unless @ran
    $LOAD_PATH.unshift Merb.dir_for(:model)
    $LOAD_PATH.unshift Merb.dir_for(:controller)
    $LOAD_PATH.unshift Merb.dir_for(:lib)
    $LOAD_PATH.unshift Merb.dir_for(:helper)
  end

  @ran = true
  # process name you see in ps output
  $0 = "merb#{" : " + Merb::Config[:name] if Merb::Config[:name]} : master"

  # Log the process configuration user defined signal 1 (SIGUSR1) is received.
  Merb.trap("USR1") do
    Merb.logger.fatal! "Configuration:\n#{Merb::Config.to_hash.merge(:pid => $$).to_yaml}\n\n"
  end

  if Merb::Config[:fork_for_class_load] && !Merb.testing?
    start_transaction
  else
    Merb.trap('INT') do
      Merb.logger.warn! "Reaping Workers"
      reap_workers
    end
  end

  # Load application file if it exists - for flat applications
  load_file Merb.dir_for(:application) if File.file?(Merb.dir_for(:application))

  # Load classes and their requirements
  Merb.load_paths.each do |component, path|
    next if path.last.blank? || component == :application || component == :router
    load_classes(path.first / path.last)
  end

  Merb::Controller.send :include, Merb::GlobalHelpers
  
  nil
end

.start_transactionObject

This method is part of a private API. You should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or be changed in the future.

Set up the BEGIN point for fork-based loading and sets up any signals in the parent and child. This is done by forking the app. The child process continues on to run the app. The parent process waits for the child process to finish and either forks again

Returns

Parent Process:

(Does not return.)

Child Process returns at least once:

nil


627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
# File 'lib/merb-core/bootloader.rb', line 627

def start_transaction
  Merb.logger.warn! "Parent pid: #{Process.pid}"
  reader, writer = nil, nil

  if GC.respond_to?(:copy_on_write_friendly=)
    GC.copy_on_write_friendly = true
  end

  loop do
    # create two connected endpoints
    # we use them for master/workers communication
    reader, @writer = IO.pipe
    pid = Kernel.fork

    # pid means we're in the parent; only stay in the loop if that is case
    break unless pid
    # writer must be closed so reader can generate EOF condition
    @writer.close

    # master process stores pid to merb.main.pid
    Merb::Server.store_pid("main")

    if Merb::Config[:console_trap]
      Merb.trap("INT") {}
    else
      # send ABRT to worker on INT
      Merb.trap("INT") do
        Merb.logger.warn! "Reaping Workers"
        begin
          Process.kill("ABRT", pid)
        rescue SystemCallError
        end
        exit_gracefully
      end
    end

    Merb.trap("HUP") do
      Merb.logger.warn! "Doing a fast deploy\n"
      Process.kill("HUP", pid)
    end

    reader_ary = [reader]
    loop do
      # wait for worker to exit and capture exit status
      # 
      #
      # WNOHANG specifies that wait2 exists without waiting
      # if no worker processes are ready to be noticed.
      if exit_status = Process.wait2(pid, Process::WNOHANG)
        # wait2 returns a 2-tuple of process id and exit
        # status.
        #
        # We do not care about specific pid here.
        exit_status[1] && exit_status[1].exitstatus == 128 ? break : exit
      end
      # wait for data to become available, timeout in 0.25 of a second
      if select(reader_ary, nil, nil, 0.25)
        begin
          # no open writers
          next if reader.eof?
          msg = reader.readline
          if msg =~ /128/
            Process.detach(pid)
            break
          else
            exit_gracefully
          end
        rescue SystemCallError
          exit_gracefully
        end
      end
    end
  end

  reader.close

  # add traps to the worker
  if Merb::Config[:console_trap]
    Merb::Server.add_irb_trap
    at_exit { reap_workers }
  else
    Merb.trap('INT') {}
    Merb.trap('ABRT') { reap_workers }
    Merb.trap('HUP') { reap_workers(128) }
  end
end