Class: LibXML::XML::Writer
- Inherits:
-
Object
- Object
- LibXML::XML::Writer
- Defined in:
- ext/libxml/ruby_xml_writer.c,
ext/libxml/ruby_xml_writer.c
Overview
The XML::Writer class provides a simpler, alternative way to build a valid XML document from scratch (forward-only) compared to a DOM approach (based on XML::Document class).
For a more in depth tutorial, albeit in C, see xmlsoft.org/xmlwriter.html
Class Method Summary collapse
-
.XML::Writer::document ⇒ XML::Writer
Creates a XML::Writer which will write into an in memory XML::Document.
-
.XML::Writer::file(path) ⇒ XML::Writer
Creates a XML::Writer object which will write XML into the file with the given name.
-
.XML::Writer::io(io) ⇒ XML::Writer
Creates a XML::Writer which will write XML directly into an IO object.
-
.XML::Writer::string ⇒ XML::Writer
Creates a XML::Writer which will write XML into memory, as string.
Instance Method Summary collapse
-
#end_attribute ⇒ Object
Ends an attribute, namespaced or not.
-
#end_cdata ⇒ Object
Ends current CDATA section.
-
#end_comment ⇒ Object
Ends current comment, returns
falseon failure. -
#end_document ⇒ Object
Ends current document.
-
#end_dtd ⇒ Object
Ends current DTD, returns
falseon failure. -
#end_dtd_attlist ⇒ Object
Ends current DTD attribute list, returns
falseon failure. -
#end_dtd_element ⇒ Object
Ends current DTD element, returns
falseon failure. -
#end_dtd_entity ⇒ Object
Ends current DTD entity, returns
falseon failure. -
#end_element ⇒ Object
Ends current element, namespaced or not.
-
#end_pi ⇒ Object
Ends current processing instruction.
-
#flush(empty? = true) ⇒ Object
Flushes the output buffer.
-
#write_full_end_element ⇒ Object
Ends current element, namespaced or not.
-
#result ⇒ (XML::Document|"string"|nil)
Returns the associated result object to the XML::Writer creation.
-
#set_indent(indentation) ⇒ Object
Toggles indentation on or off.
-
#set_indent_string(string) ⇒ Object
Sets the string to use to indent each element of the document.
-
#set_quote_char(...) ⇒ Object
Sets the character used to quote attributes.
-
#start_attribute(name) ⇒ Object
Starts an attribute.
-
#start_attribute_ns(prefix, name, namespaceURI) ⇒ Object
Starts a namespaced attribute.
-
#start_cdata ⇒ Object
Starts a new CDATA section.
-
#start_comment ⇒ Object
Starts a comment.
-
#start_document(*args) ⇒ Object
Starts a new document.
-
#start_dtd(qualifiedName, publicId, systemId) ⇒ Object
Starts a DTD.
-
#start_dtd_attlist(name) ⇒ Object
Starts a DTD attribute list (<!ATTLIST … >).
-
#start_dtd_element(qualifiedName) ⇒ Object
Starts a DTD element (<!ELEMENT … >).
-
#start_dtd_entity(name, pe = false) ⇒ Object
Starts a DTD entity (<!ENTITY … >).
-
#start_element(name) ⇒ Object
Starts a new element.
-
#start_element_ns(prefix, name, namespaceURI) ⇒ Object
Starts a new namespaced element.
-
#start_pi(target) ⇒ Object
Starts a new processing instruction.
-
#write_attribute(name, content) ⇒ Object
Writes a full attribute, all at once.
-
#write_attribute_ns(prefix, name, namespaceURI, content) ⇒ Object
Writes a full namespaced attribute, all at once.
-
#write_cdata(content) ⇒ Object
Writes a full CDATA section, all at once.
-
#write_comment(content) ⇒ Object
Writes a full comment tag, all at once.
-
#write_dtd(name[ [ [, publicId ], systemId ], subset ]) ⇒ Object
Writes a DTD, all at once.
-
#write_dtd_attlist(name, content) ⇒ Object
Writes a DTD attribute list, all at once.
-
#write_dtd_element(name, content) ⇒ Object
Writes a full DTD element, all at once.
-
#write_dtd_entity(name, publicId, systemId, ndataid, content, pe) ⇒ Object
Writes a DTD entity, all at once.
-
#write_dtd_external_entity(name, publicId, systemId, ndataid, pe) ⇒ Object
Writes a DTD external entity.
-
#write_dtd_external_entity_contents(publicId, systemId, ndataid) ⇒ Object
Writes the contents of a DTD external entity, all at once.
-
#write_dtd_internal_entity(name, content, pe) ⇒ Object
Writes a DTD internal entity, all at once.
-
#write_dtd_notation(name, publicId, systemId) ⇒ Object
Writes a DTD entity, all at once.
-
#write_element(name, content) ⇒ Object
Writes a full element tag, all at once.
-
#write_element_ns(prefix, name, namespaceURI, content) ⇒ Object
Writes a full namespaced element tag, all at once.
-
#write_pi(target, content) ⇒ Object
Writes a full CDATA tag, all at once.
-
#write_raw(content) ⇒ Object
Writes the string
contentas is, reserved characters are not translated to their associated entities. -
#write_string(content) ⇒ Object
Safely (problematic characters are internally translated to their associated named entities) writes a string into the current node (attribute, element, comment, …).
Class Method Details
.XML::Writer::document ⇒ XML::Writer
Creates a XML::Writer which will write into an in memory XML::Document
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# File 'ext/libxml/ruby_xml_writer.c', line 195 static VALUE rxml_writer_doc(VALUE klass) { xmlDocPtr doc; rxml_writer_object *rwo; rwo = ALLOC(rxml_writer_object); rwo->buffer = NULL; rwo->output = Qnil; #ifdef HAVE_RUBY_ENCODING_H rwo->encoding = NULL; #endif /* HAVE_RUBY_ENCODING_H */ rwo->output_type = RXMLW_OUTPUT_DOC; if (NULL == (rwo->writer = xmlNewTextWriterDoc(&doc, 0))) { rxml_raise(&xmlLastError); } rwo->output = rxml_document_wrap(doc); return rxml_writer_wrap(rwo); } |
.XML::Writer::file(path) ⇒ XML::Writer
Creates a XML::Writer object which will write XML into the file with the given name.
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# File 'ext/libxml/ruby_xml_writer.c', line 146 static VALUE rxml_writer_file(VALUE klass, VALUE filename) { rxml_writer_object *rwo; rwo = ALLOC(rxml_writer_object); rwo->output = Qnil; rwo->buffer = NULL; #ifdef HAVE_RUBY_ENCODING_H rwo->encoding = NULL; #endif /* HAVE_RUBY_ENCODING_H */ rwo->output_type = RXMLW_OUTPUT_NONE; if (NULL == (rwo->writer = xmlNewTextWriterFilename(StringValueCStr(filename), 0))) { rxml_raise(&xmlLastError); } return rxml_writer_wrap(rwo); } |
.XML::Writer::io(io) ⇒ XML::Writer
Creates a XML::Writer which will write XML directly into an IO object.
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# File 'ext/libxml/ruby_xml_writer.c', line 107 static VALUE rxml_writer_io(VALUE klass, VALUE io) { #if 0 typedef int (*xmlOutputCloseCallback)(void * context); typedef int (*xmlOutputWriteCallback)(void * context, const char * buffer, int len); ssize_t rb_io_bufwrite(VALUE io, const void *buf, size_t size); xmlOutputBufferPtr xmlOutputBufferCreateIO(xmlOutputWriteCallback iowrite, xmlOutputCloseCallback ioclose, void * ioctx, xmlCharEncodingHandlerPtr encoder) xmlCharEncodingHandlerPtr xmlFindCharEncodingHandler(const char * name); #endif xmlOutputBufferPtr out; rxml_writer_object *rwo; rwo = ALLOC(rxml_writer_object); rwo->output = io; rwo->buffer = NULL; #ifdef HAVE_RUBY_ENCODING_H rwo->encoding = NULL; #endif /* HAVE_RUBY_ENCODING_H */ rwo->output_type = RXMLW_OUTPUT_IO; if (NULL == (out = xmlOutputBufferCreateIO(rxml_write_callback, NULL, (void *) io, NULL))) { rxml_raise(&xmlLastError); } if (NULL == (rwo->writer = xmlNewTextWriter(out))) { rxml_raise(&xmlLastError); } return rxml_writer_wrap(rwo); } |
.XML::Writer::string ⇒ XML::Writer
Creates a XML::Writer which will write XML into memory, as string.
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# File 'ext/libxml/ruby_xml_writer.c', line 169 static VALUE rxml_writer_string(VALUE klass) { rxml_writer_object *rwo; rwo = ALLOC(rxml_writer_object); rwo->output = Qnil; #ifdef HAVE_RUBY_ENCODING_H rwo->encoding = NULL; #endif /* HAVE_RUBY_ENCODING_H */ rwo->output_type = RXMLW_OUTPUT_STRING; if (NULL == (rwo->buffer = xmlBufferCreate())) { rxml_raise(&xmlLastError); } if (NULL == (rwo->writer = xmlNewTextWriterMemory(rwo->buffer, 0))) { xmlBufferFree(rwo->buffer); rxml_raise(&xmlLastError); } return rxml_writer_wrap(rwo); } |
Instance Method Details
#end_attribute ⇒ Object
Ends an attribute, namespaced or not. Returns false on failure.
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# File 'ext/libxml/ruby_xml_writer.c', line 632 static VALUE rxml_writer_end_attribute(VALUE self) { return numeric_rxml_writer_void(self, xmlTextWriterEndAttribute); } |
#end_cdata ⇒ Object
Ends current CDATA section. Returns false on failure.
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# File 'ext/libxml/ruby_xml_writer.c', line 727 static VALUE rxml_writer_end_cdata(VALUE self) { return numeric_rxml_writer_void(self, xmlTextWriterEndCDATA); } |
#end_comment ⇒ Object
Ends current comment, returns false on failure. Note: libxml2 >= 2.6.7 required
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# File 'ext/libxml/ruby_xml_writer.c', line 655 static VALUE rxml_writer_end_comment(VALUE self) { return numeric_rxml_writer_void(self, xmlTextWriterEndComment); } |
#end_document ⇒ Object
Ends current document. Returns false on failure.
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# File 'ext/libxml/ruby_xml_writer.c', line 784 static VALUE rxml_writer_end_document(VALUE self) { return numeric_rxml_writer_void(self, xmlTextWriterEndDocument); } |
#end_dtd ⇒ Object
Ends current DTD, returns false on failure.
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# File 'ext/libxml/ruby_xml_writer.c', line 865 static VALUE rxml_writer_end_dtd(VALUE self) { return numeric_rxml_writer_void(self, xmlTextWriterEndDTD); } |
#end_dtd_attlist ⇒ Object
Ends current DTD attribute list, returns false on failure.
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# File 'ext/libxml/ruby_xml_writer.c', line 885 static VALUE rxml_writer_end_dtd_attlist(VALUE self) { return numeric_rxml_writer_void(self, xmlTextWriterEndDTDAttlist); } |
#end_dtd_element ⇒ Object
Ends current DTD element, returns false on failure.
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# File 'ext/libxml/ruby_xml_writer.c', line 895 static VALUE rxml_writer_end_dtd_element(VALUE self) { return numeric_rxml_writer_void(self, xmlTextWriterEndDTDElement); } |
#end_dtd_entity ⇒ Object
Ends current DTD entity, returns false on failure.
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# File 'ext/libxml/ruby_xml_writer.c', line 875 static VALUE rxml_writer_end_dtd_entity(VALUE self) { return numeric_rxml_writer_void(self, xmlTextWriterEndDTDEntity); } |
#end_element ⇒ Object
Ends current element, namespaced or not. Returns false on failure.
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# File 'ext/libxml/ruby_xml_writer.c', line 695 static VALUE rxml_writer_end_element(VALUE self) { return numeric_rxml_writer_void(self, xmlTextWriterEndElement); } |
#end_pi ⇒ Object
Ends current processing instruction. Returns false on failure.
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# File 'ext/libxml/ruby_xml_writer.c', line 804 static VALUE rxml_writer_end_pi(VALUE self) { return numeric_rxml_writer_void(self, xmlTextWriterEndPI); } |
#flush(empty? = true) ⇒ Object
Flushes the output buffer. Returns the number of written bytes or the current content of the internal buffer for a in memory XML::Writer. If empty? is true, and for a in memory XML::Writer, this internel buffer is empty.
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# File 'ext/libxml/ruby_xml_writer.c', line 225 static VALUE rxml_writer_flush(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE self) { int ret; VALUE empty; rxml_writer_object *rwo; rb_scan_args(argc, argv, "01", &empty); rwo = rxml_textwriter_get(self); if (-1 == (ret = xmlTextWriterFlush(rwo->writer))) { rxml_raise(&xmlLastError); } if (NULL != rwo->buffer) { VALUE content; #ifdef HAVE_RUBY_ENCODING_H content = rb_external_str_new_with_enc(rwo->buffer->content, rwo->buffer->use, rwo->encoding); #else content = rb_str_new(rwo->buffer->content, rwo->buffer->use); #endif /* HAVE_RUBY_ENCODING_H */ if (NIL_P(empty) || RTEST(empty)) { /* nil = default value = true */ xmlBufferEmpty(rwo->buffer); } return content; } else { return INT2NUM(ret); } } |
#write_full_end_element ⇒ Object
Ends current element, namespaced or not. Returns false on failure. This method writes an end tag even if the element is empty (<foo></foo>), end_element does not (<foo/>).
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# File 'ext/libxml/ruby_xml_writer.c', line 707 static VALUE rxml_writer_full_end_element(VALUE self) { return numeric_rxml_writer_void(self, xmlTextWriterFullEndElement); } |
#result ⇒ (XML::Document|"string"|nil)
Returns the associated result object to the XML::Writer creation. A String for a XML::Writer object created with XML::Writer::string, a XML::Document with XML::Writer::document, etc.
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# File 'ext/libxml/ruby_xml_writer.c', line 262 static VALUE rxml_writer_result(VALUE self) { VALUE ret; rxml_writer_object *rwo; ret = Qnil; rwo = rxml_textwriter_get(self); if (-1 == (ret = xmlTextWriterFlush(rwo->writer))) { rxml_raise(&xmlLastError); } switch (rwo->output_type) { case RXMLW_OUTPUT_DOC: ret = rwo->output; break; case RXMLW_OUTPUT_STRING: ret = rxml_writer_c_to_ruby_string(rwo->buffer->content, rwo->buffer->use); break; case RXMLW_OUTPUT_IO: case RXMLW_OUTPUT_NONE: break; default: rb_bug("unexpected output"); break; } return ret; } |
#set_indent(indentation) ⇒ Object
Toggles indentation on or off. Returns false on failure.
Availability: libxml2 >= 2.6.5
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# File 'ext/libxml/ruby_xml_writer.c', line 415 static VALUE rxml_writer_set_indent(VALUE self, VALUE indentation) { int ret; rxml_writer_object *rwo; rwo = rxml_textwriter_get(self); ret = xmlTextWriterSetIndent(rwo->writer, RTEST(indentation)); return (-1 == ret ? Qfalse : Qtrue); } |
#set_indent_string(string) ⇒ Object
Sets the string to use to indent each element of the document. Don’t forget to enable indentation with set_indent. Returns false on failure.
Availability: libxml2 >= 2.6.5
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# File 'ext/libxml/ruby_xml_writer.c', line 435 static VALUE rxml_writer_set_indent_string(VALUE self, VALUE indentation) { return numeric_rxml_writer_string(self, indentation, xmlTextWriterSetIndentString); } |
#set_quote_char(...) ⇒ Object
Sets the character used to quote attributes. Returns false on failure.
Notes:
-
only “ (default) and ‘ characters are valid
-
availability: libxml2 >= 2.9.0
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# File 'ext/libxml/ruby_xml_writer.c', line 1025 static VALUE rxml_writer_set_quote_char(VALUE self, VALUE quotechar) { int ret; const char *xquotechar; rxml_writer_object *rwo; rwo = rxml_textwriter_get(self); xquotechar = StringValueCStr(quotechar); ret = xmlTextWriterSetQuoteChar(rwo->writer, (xmlChar) xquotechar[0]); return (-1 == ret ? Qfalse : Qtrue); } |
#start_attribute(name) ⇒ Object
Starts an attribute. Returns false on failure.
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# File 'ext/libxml/ruby_xml_writer.c', line 603 static VALUE rxml_writer_start_attribute(VALUE self, VALUE name) { return numeric_rxml_writer_string(self, name, xmlTextWriterStartAttribute); } |
#start_attribute_ns(prefix, name, namespaceURI) ⇒ Object
Starts a namespaced attribute. Returns false on failure.
Note: by default, the xmlns: definition is repeated on every element. If you want the prefix, but don’t want the xmlns: declaration repeated, set namespaceURI to nil or omit it. Don’t forget to declare the namespace prefix somewhere earlier.
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# File 'ext/libxml/ruby_xml_writer.c', line 618 static VALUE rxml_writer_start_attribute_ns(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE self) { VALUE prefix, name, namespaceURI; rb_scan_args(argc, argv, "21", &prefix, &name, &namespaceURI); return numeric_rxml_writer_va_strings(self, Qundef, 3, xmlTextWriterStartAttributeNS, prefix, name, namespaceURI); } |
#start_cdata ⇒ Object
Starts a new CDATA section. Returns false on failure.
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# File 'ext/libxml/ruby_xml_writer.c', line 717 static VALUE rxml_writer_start_cdata(VALUE self) { return numeric_rxml_writer_void(self, xmlTextWriterStartCDATA); } |
#start_comment ⇒ Object
Starts a comment. Returns false on failure. Note: libxml2 >= 2.6.7 required
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# File 'ext/libxml/ruby_xml_writer.c', line 644 static VALUE rxml_writer_start_comment(VALUE self) { return numeric_rxml_writer_void(self, xmlTextWriterStartComment); } |
#start_document ⇒ Object #start_document(: encoding) ⇒ XML::Encoding::UTF_8
Starts a new document. Returns false on failure.
You may provide an optional hash table to control XML header that will be generated. Valid options are:
-
encoding: the output document encoding, defaults to nil (= UTF-8). Valid
values are the encoding constants defined on XML::Encoding
-
standalone: nil (default) or a boolean to indicate if the document is
standalone or not
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# File 'ext/libxml/ruby_xml_writer.c', line 746 static VALUE rxml_writer_start_document(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE self) { int ret; VALUE ; rxml_writer_object *rwo; const char *xencoding, *xstandalone; = Qnil; xstandalone = xencoding = NULL; rb_scan_args(argc, argv, "01", &); if (!NIL_P()) { VALUE encoding, standalone; encoding = standalone = Qnil; Check_Type(, T_HASH); encoding = rb_hash_aref(, sEncoding); xencoding = NIL_P(encoding) ? NULL : xmlGetCharEncodingName(NUM2INT(encoding)); standalone = rb_hash_aref(, sStandalone); if (NIL_P(standalone)) { xstandalone = NULL; } else { xstandalone = RTEST(standalone) ? "yes" : "no"; } } rwo = rxml_textwriter_get(self); #ifdef HAVE_RUBY_ENCODING_H rwo->encoding = rxml_figure_encoding(xencoding); #endif /* !HAVE_RUBY_ENCODING_H */ ret = xmlTextWriterStartDocument(rwo->writer, NULL, xencoding, xstandalone); return (-1 == ret ? Qfalse : Qtrue); } |
#start_dtd(qualifiedName, publicId, systemId) ⇒ Object
Starts a DTD. Returns false on failure.
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# File 'ext/libxml/ruby_xml_writer.c', line 814 static VALUE rxml_writer_start_dtd(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE self) { VALUE name, pubid, sysid; rb_scan_args(argc, argv, "12", &name, &pubid, &sysid); return numeric_rxml_writer_va_strings(self, Qundef, 3, xmlTextWriterStartDTD, name, pubid, sysid); } |
#start_dtd_attlist(name) ⇒ Object
Starts a DTD attribute list (<!ATTLIST … >). Returns false on failure.
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# File 'ext/libxml/ruby_xml_writer.c', line 855 static VALUE rxml_writer_start_dtd_attlist(VALUE self, VALUE name) { return numeric_rxml_writer_string(self, name, xmlTextWriterStartDTDAttlist); } |
#start_dtd_element(qualifiedName) ⇒ Object
Starts a DTD element (<!ELEMENT … >). Returns false on failure.
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# File 'ext/libxml/ruby_xml_writer.c', line 828 static VALUE rxml_writer_start_dtd_element(VALUE self, VALUE name) { return numeric_rxml_writer_string(self, name, xmlTextWriterStartDTDElement); } |
#start_dtd_entity(name, pe = false) ⇒ Object
Starts a DTD entity (<!ENTITY … >). Returns false on failure.
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# File 'ext/libxml/ruby_xml_writer.c', line 838 static VALUE rxml_writer_start_dtd_entity(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE self) { VALUE name, pe; rb_scan_args(argc, argv, "11", &name, &pe); if (NIL_P(pe)) { pe = Qfalse; } return numeric_rxml_writer_va_strings(self, pe, 1, xmlTextWriterStartDTDEntity, name); } |
#start_element(name) ⇒ Object
Starts a new element. Returns false on failure.
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# File 'ext/libxml/ruby_xml_writer.c', line 666 static VALUE rxml_writer_start_element(VALUE self, VALUE name) { return numeric_rxml_writer_string(self, name, xmlTextWriterStartElement); } |
#start_element_ns(prefix, name, namespaceURI) ⇒ Object
Starts a new namespaced element. Returns false on failure.
Note: by default, the xmlns: definition is repeated on every element. If you want the prefix, but don’t want the xmlns: declaration repeated, set namespaceURI to nil or omit it. Don’t forget to declare the namespace prefix somewhere earlier.
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# File 'ext/libxml/ruby_xml_writer.c', line 681 static VALUE rxml_writer_start_element_ns(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE self) { VALUE prefix, name, namespaceURI; rb_scan_args(argc, argv, "21", &prefix, &name, &namespaceURI); return numeric_rxml_writer_va_strings(self, Qundef, 3, xmlTextWriterStartElementNS, prefix, name, namespaceURI); } |
#start_pi(target) ⇒ Object
Starts a new processing instruction. Returns false on failure.
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# File 'ext/libxml/ruby_xml_writer.c', line 794 static VALUE rxml_writer_start_pi(VALUE self, VALUE target) { return numeric_rxml_writer_string(self, target, xmlTextWriterStartPI); } |
#write_attribute(name, content) ⇒ Object
Writes a full attribute, all at once. Returns false on failure. Same as start_attribute(name) + write_string(content) + end_attribute.
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# File 'ext/libxml/ruby_xml_writer.c', line 533 static VALUE rxml_writer_write_attribute(VALUE self, VALUE name, VALUE content) { return numeric_rxml_writer_va_strings(self, Qundef, 2, xmlTextWriterWriteAttribute, name, content); } |
#write_attribute_ns(prefix, name, namespaceURI, content) ⇒ Object
Writes a full namespaced attribute, all at once. Returns false on failure. Same as start_attribute_ns(prefix, name, namespaceURI) + write_string(content) + end_attribute.
Notes:
-
by default, the xmlns: definition is repeated on every element. If you want
the prefix, but don’t want the xmlns: declaration repeated, set namespaceURI to nil or omit it. Don’t forget to declare the namespace prefix somewhere earlier.
-
contentcan be omitted too for an empty attribute
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# File 'ext/libxml/ruby_xml_writer.c', line 552 static VALUE rxml_writer_write_attribute_ns(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE self) { VALUE prefix, name, namespaceURI, content; rb_scan_args(argc, argv, "22", &prefix, &name, &namespaceURI, &content); return numeric_rxml_writer_va_strings(self, Qundef, 4, xmlTextWriterWriteAttributeNS, prefix, name, namespaceURI, content); } |
#write_cdata(content) ⇒ Object
Writes a full CDATA section, all at once. Returns false on failure. This is equivalent to start_cdata + write_string(content) + end_cdata.
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# File 'ext/libxml/ruby_xml_writer.c', line 462 static VALUE rxml_writer_write_cdata(VALUE self, VALUE content) { return numeric_rxml_writer_string(self, content, xmlTextWriterWriteCDATA); } |
#write_comment(content) ⇒ Object
Writes a full comment tag, all at once. Returns false on failure. This is equivalent to start_comment + write_string(content) + end_comment.
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# File 'ext/libxml/ruby_xml_writer.c', line 451 static VALUE rxml_writer_write_comment(VALUE self, VALUE content) { return numeric_rxml_writer_string(self, content, xmlTextWriterWriteComment); } |
#write_dtd(name[ [ [, publicId ], systemId ], subset ]) ⇒ Object
Writes a DTD, all at once. Returns false on failure.
-
name: dtd name
-
publicId: external subset public identifier, use nil for a SYSTEM doctype
-
systemId: external subset system identifier
-
subset: content
Examples:
writer.write_dtd 'html'
#=> <!DOCTYPE html>
writer.write_dtd 'docbook', nil, 'http://www.docbook.org/xml/5.0/dtd/docbook.dtd'
#=> <!DOCTYPE docbook SYSTEM "http://www.docbook.org/xml/5.0/dtd/docbook.dtd">
writer.write_dtd 'html', '-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.1//EN', 'http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml11/DTD/xhtml11.dtd'
#=> <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.1//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml11/DTD/xhtml11.dtd">
writer.write_dtd 'person', nil, nil, '<!ELEMENT person (firstname,lastname)><!ELEMENT firstname (#PCDATA)><!ELEMENT lastname (#PCDATA)>'
#=> <!DOCTYPE person [<!ELEMENT person (firstname,lastname)><!ELEMENT firstname (#PCDATA)><!ELEMENT lastname (#PCDATA)>]>
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# File 'ext/libxml/ruby_xml_writer.c', line 919 static VALUE rxml_writer_write_dtd(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE self) { VALUE name, pubid, sysid, subset; rb_scan_args(argc, argv, "13", &name, &pubid, &sysid, &subset); return numeric_rxml_writer_va_strings(self, Qundef, 4, xmlTextWriterWriteDTD, name, pubid, sysid, subset); } |
#write_dtd_attlist(name, content) ⇒ Object
Writes a DTD attribute list, all at once. Returns false on failure.
writer.write_dtd_attlist 'id', 'ID #IMPLIED'
#=> <!ATTLIST id ID #IMPLIED>
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# File 'ext/libxml/ruby_xml_writer.c', line 935 static VALUE rxml_writer_write_dtd_attlist(VALUE self, VALUE name, VALUE content) { return numeric_rxml_writer_va_strings(self, Qundef, 2, xmlTextWriterWriteDTDAttlist, name, content); } |
#write_dtd_element(name, content) ⇒ Object
Writes a full DTD element, all at once. Returns false on failure.
writer.write_dtd_element 'person', '(firstname,lastname)'
#=> <!ELEMENT person (firstname,lastname)>
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# File 'ext/libxml/ruby_xml_writer.c', line 947 static VALUE rxml_writer_write_dtd_element(VALUE self, VALUE name, VALUE content) { return numeric_rxml_writer_va_strings(self, Qundef, 2, xmlTextWriterWriteDTDElement, name, content); } |
#write_dtd_entity(name, publicId, systemId, ndataid, content, pe) ⇒ Object
Writes a DTD entity, all at once. Returns false on failure.
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# File 'ext/libxml/ruby_xml_writer.c', line 957 static VALUE rxml_writer_write_dtd_entity(VALUE self, VALUE name, VALUE pubid, VALUE sysid, VALUE ndataid, VALUE content, VALUE pe) { return numeric_rxml_writer_va_strings(self, pe, 5, xmlTextWriterWriteDTDEntity, name, pubid, sysid, ndataid, content); } |
#write_dtd_external_entity(name, publicId, systemId, ndataid, pe) ⇒ Object
Writes a DTD external entity. The entity must have been started with start_dtd_entity. Returns false on failure.
-
name: the name of the DTD entity
-
publicId: the public identifier, which is an alternative to the system identifier
-
systemId: the system identifier, which is the URI of the DTD
-
ndataid: the xml notation name
-
pe:
trueif this is a parameter entity (to be used only in the DTD
itself), false if not
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# File 'ext/libxml/ruby_xml_writer.c', line 974 static VALUE rxml_writer_write_dtd_external_entity(VALUE self, VALUE name, VALUE pubid, VALUE sysid, VALUE ndataid, VALUE pe) { return numeric_rxml_writer_va_strings(self, pe, 4, xmlTextWriterWriteDTDExternalEntity, name, pubid, sysid, ndataid); } |
#write_dtd_external_entity_contents(publicId, systemId, ndataid) ⇒ Object
Writes the contents of a DTD external entity, all at once. Returns false on failure.
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# File 'ext/libxml/ruby_xml_writer.c', line 984 static VALUE rxml_writer_write_dtd_external_entity_contents(VALUE self, VALUE pubid, VALUE sysid, VALUE ndataid) { return numeric_rxml_writer_va_strings(self, Qundef, 3, xmlTextWriterWriteDTDExternalEntityContents, pubid, sysid, ndataid); } |
#write_dtd_internal_entity(name, content, pe) ⇒ Object
Writes a DTD internal entity, all at once. Returns false on failure.
Examples:
writer.write_dtd_entity 'Shape', '(rect|circle|poly|default)', true
#=> <!ENTITY % Shape "(rect|circle|poly|default)">
writer.write_dtd_entity 'delta', 'δ', false
#=> <!ENTITY delta "δ">
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# File 'ext/libxml/ruby_xml_writer.c', line 1000 static VALUE rxml_writer_write_dtd_internal_entity(VALUE self, VALUE name, VALUE content, VALUE pe) { return numeric_rxml_writer_va_strings(self, pe, 2, xmlTextWriterWriteDTDInternalEntity, name, content); } |
#write_dtd_notation(name, publicId, systemId) ⇒ Object
Writes a DTD entity, all at once. Returns false on failure.
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# File 'ext/libxml/ruby_xml_writer.c', line 1010 static VALUE rxml_writer_write_dtd_notation(VALUE self, VALUE name, VALUE pubid, VALUE sysid) { return numeric_rxml_writer_va_strings(self, Qundef, 3, xmlTextWriterWriteDTDNotation, name, pubid, sysid); } |
#write_element(name, content) ⇒ Object
Writes a full element tag, all at once. Returns false on failure. This is equivalent to start_element(name) + write_string(content) + end_element.
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# File 'ext/libxml/ruby_xml_writer.c', line 478 static VALUE rxml_writer_write_element(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE self) { VALUE name, content; rb_scan_args(argc, argv, "11", &name, &content); if (Qnil == content) { if (Qfalse == rxml_writer_start_element(self, name)) { return Qfalse; } return rxml_writer_end_element(self); } else { return numeric_rxml_writer_va_strings(self, Qundef, 2, xmlTextWriterWriteElement, name, content); } } |
#write_element_ns(prefix, name, namespaceURI, content) ⇒ Object
Writes a full namespaced element tag, all at once. Returns false on failure. This is a shortcut for start_element_ns(prefix, name, namespaceURI) + write_string(content) + end_element.
Notes:
-
by default, the xmlns: definition is repeated on every element. If you want
the prefix, but don’t want the xmlns: declaration repeated, set namespaceURI to nil or omit it. Don’t forget to declare the namespace prefix somewhere earlier.
-
contentcan be omitted for an empty tag
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# File 'ext/libxml/ruby_xml_writer.c', line 510 static VALUE rxml_writer_write_element_ns(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE self) { VALUE prefix, name, namespaceURI, content; rb_scan_args(argc, argv, "22", &prefix, &name, &namespaceURI, &content); if (Qnil == content) { VALUE argv[3] = { prefix, name, namespaceURI }; if (Qfalse == rxml_writer_start_element_ns(ARRAY_SIZE(argv), argv, self)) { return Qfalse; } return rxml_writer_end_element(self); } else { return numeric_rxml_writer_va_strings(self, Qundef, 4, xmlTextWriterWriteElementNS, prefix, name, namespaceURI, content); } } |
#write_pi(target, content) ⇒ Object
Writes a full CDATA tag, all at once. Returns false on failure. This is a shortcut for start_pi(target) + write_string(content) + end_pi.
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# File 'ext/libxml/ruby_xml_writer.c', line 567 static VALUE rxml_writer_write_pi(VALUE self, VALUE target, VALUE content) { return numeric_rxml_writer_va_strings(self, Qundef, 2, xmlTextWriterWritePI, target, content); } |
#write_raw(content) ⇒ Object
Writes the string content as is, reserved characters are not translated to their associated entities. Returns false on failure. Consider write_string to handle them.
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# File 'ext/libxml/ruby_xml_writer.c', line 593 static VALUE rxml_writer_write_raw(VALUE self, VALUE content) { return numeric_rxml_writer_string(self, content, xmlTextWriterWriteRaw); } |
#write_string(content) ⇒ Object
Safely (problematic characters are internally translated to their associated named entities) writes a string into the current node (attribute, element, comment, …). Returns false on failure.
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# File 'ext/libxml/ruby_xml_writer.c', line 581 static VALUE rxml_writer_write_string(VALUE self, VALUE content) { return numeric_rxml_writer_string(self, content, xmlTextWriterWriteString); } |