Class: JDBCHelper::Connection

Inherits:
Object
  • Object
show all
Defined in:
lib/jdbc-helper/connection.rb,
lib/jdbc-helper/connection/row.rb,
lib/jdbc-helper/connection/type_map.rb,
lib/jdbc-helper/connection/statement_pool.rb,
lib/jdbc-helper/connection/callable_statement.rb,
lib/jdbc-helper/connection/prepared_statement.rb,
lib/jdbc-helper/connection/result_set_enumerator.rb,
lib/jdbc-helper/connection/parameterized_statement.rb

Overview

p_upd.close

Defined Under Namespace

Classes: CallableStatement, ParameterizedStatement, PreparedStatement, ResultSetEnumerator, Row, Stat, StatementPool, Transaction

Constant Summary collapse

RUBY_SQL_TYPE_MAP =
{
	Fixnum => java.sql.Types::INTEGER,
	Bignum => java.sql.Types::BIGINT,
	String => java.sql.Types::VARCHAR,
	Float  => java.sql.Types::DOUBLE,
	Time   => java.sql.Types::TIMESTAMP
}
SETTER_MAP =
{
	Fixnum => :setInt,
	String => :setString,
	NilClass => :setNull,
	Float => :setDouble,

	# See there's a caveat. Check out ParameterizedStatement#set_param
	Time => :setTimestamp,

	Java::JavaSql::Date => :setDate,
	Java::JavaSql::Time => :setTime,
	Java::JavaSql::Timestamp => :setTimestamp,
	Java::JavaSql::Blob => :setBinaryStream,

	#########
	# MySQL #
	#########
	# Only available when MySQL JDBC driver is loaded.
	# So we use the string representation of the class.
	'Java::ComMysqlJdbc::Blob' => :setBinaryStream

	# FIXME-MORE
}
GETTER_MAP =

:nodoc:

{
	java.sql.Types::TINYINT => :getInt,
	java.sql.Types::SMALLINT => :getInt,
	java.sql.Types::INTEGER => :getInt,
	java.sql.Types::BIGINT => :getLong,

	java.sql.Types::CHAR => :getString,
	java.sql.Types::VARCHAR => :getString,
	java.sql.Types::LONGVARCHAR => :getString,
	(java.sql.Types::NCHAR        rescue nil) => :getString,
	(java.sql.Types::NVARCHAR     rescue nil) => :getString,
	(java.sql.Types::LONGNVARCHAR rescue nil) => :getBlob, # FIXME: MySQL
	java.sql.Types::BINARY => :getString,
	java.sql.Types::VARBINARY => :getString,
	java.sql.Types::LONGVARBINARY => :getBlob,	# FIXME: MySQL

	java.sql.Types::REAL => :getDouble,
	java.sql.Types::FLOAT => :getFloat,
	java.sql.Types::DOUBLE => :getDouble,
	java.sql.Types::NUMERIC => :getString, # FIXME: get_big_decimal=no inherent jruby support
	java.sql.Types::DECIMAL => :getString, # FIXME: get_big_decimal

	java.sql.Types::DATE => :getDate,
	java.sql.Types::TIME => :getTime,
	java.sql.Types::TIMESTAMP => :getTimestamp,

	java.sql.Types::BLOB => :getBlob,
	java.sql.Types::CLOB => :getString,
	(java.sql.Types::NCLOB rescue nil) => :getString,

	java.sql.Types::BOOLEAN => :getBoolean
}

Instance Attribute Summary collapse

Instance Method Summary collapse

Constructor Details

#initialize(args = {}) ⇒ Connection

Creates a database connection.

  • ‘args` hash must include :driver (or “driver”) and :url (or “url”)

  • and takes optional :user and :password tuples (or “user”, “password”)

  • You can also specify :timeout (or “timeout”) to override the default connection timeout (60 seconds)

Must be closed explicitly if not used. If a block is given, the connection is automatically closed after executing the block.

Parameters:

  • args (Hash) (defaults to: {})

Raises:

  • (ArgumentError)


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# File 'lib/jdbc-helper/connection.rb', line 145

def initialize(args = {})
	# Subsequent deletes should not affect the input
   @args = args.dup
	args = @args.dup

	# String/Symbol
	%w[driver url user password timeout].each do | strk |
		args[strk.to_sym] = args.delete strk if args.has_key? strk
	end

	raise ArgumentError.new("driver not given") unless args.has_key? :driver
	raise ArgumentError.new("url not given") unless args.has_key? :url

	@driver = args.delete :driver
	@url = args.delete :url

	begin
		Java::JavaClass.for_name @driver
	rescue Exception
		# TODO
		raise
	end

	timeout = args.has_key?(:timeout) ? args.delete(:timeout) : Constants::DEFAULT_LOGIN_TIMEOUT
	JavaSql::DriverManager.setLoginTimeout timeout if timeout

	props = java.util.Properties.new
	(args.keys - [:url, :driver]).each do | key |
		props.setProperty(key.to_s, args[key].to_s) if args[key]
	end
	
	@conn = JavaSql::DriverManager.get_connection(@url, props)
	@spool = StatementPool.send :new, self
	@bstmt = nil

	@stats = Hash.new { | h, k | h[k] = Stat.new(k, 0, 0, 0) }
	@prev_stat = Stat.new(nil, 0, 0, 0)

   @pstmts = []

	if block_given?
		begin
			yield self
		ensure
			close rescue nil
		end
	end
end

Instance Attribute Details

#driverString (readonly)

JDBC driver of the connection

Returns:

  • (String)


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# File 'lib/jdbc-helper/connection.rb', line 128

def driver
  @driver
end

#fetch_sizeFixnum

Returns the fetch size of the connection. If not set, nil is returned.

Returns:

  • (Fixnum)


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# File 'lib/jdbc-helper/connection.rb', line 378

def fetch_size
  @fetch_size
end

#statsHash (readonly)

Returns the accumulated statistics of each operation

Returns:

  • (Hash)

    Accumulated statistics of each type of operation



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# File 'lib/jdbc-helper/connection.rb', line 120

def stats
  @stats
end

#urlString (readonly)

JDBC URL of the connection

Returns:

  • (String)


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# File 'lib/jdbc-helper/connection.rb', line 124

def url
  @url
end

Instance Method Details

#add_batch(qstr) ⇒ NilClass

Adds a statement to be executed in batch Adds to the batch

Parameters:

  • qstr (String)

Returns:

  • (NilClass)


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# File 'lib/jdbc-helper/connection.rb', line 325

def add_batch(qstr)
	check_closed

	@bstmt ||= @spool.take
	@bstmt.add_batch qstr
end

#clear_batchNilClass

Clears the batched statements including prepared statements.

Returns:

  • (NilClass)


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# File 'lib/jdbc-helper/connection.rb', line 350

def clear_batch
	check_closed

   if @bstmt
     @bstmt.clear_batch
     @spool.give @bstmt
     @bstmt = nil
   end

   @pstmts.each do |stmt|
     measure_exec(:execute_batch) { stmt.clear_batch }
   end
end

#cloneJDBCHelper::Connection

Creates another connection with the same parameters as this Connection.



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# File 'lib/jdbc-helper/connection.rb', line 196

def clone
  nc = JDBCHelper::Connection.new @args
  nc.fetch_size = @fetch_size if @fetch_size
  nc
end

#closeNilClass

Closes the connection

Returns:

  • (NilClass)


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# File 'lib/jdbc-helper/connection.rb', line 382

def close
	return if closed?
	@spool.close
	@conn.close
	@conn = @spool = nil
end

#closed?Boolean

Returns if this connection is closed or not

Returns:

  • (Boolean)


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# File 'lib/jdbc-helper/connection.rb', line 391

def closed?
	@conn.nil?
end

#enumerate(qstr) {|JDBCHelper::Connection::Row| ... } ⇒ JDBCHelper::Connection::ResultSetEnumerator

Returns an enumerable object of the query result. “enumerate” method is preferable when dealing with a large result set, since it doesn’t have to build a large array.

The returned enumerator is automatically closed after enumeration.

conn.enumerate('SELECT * FROM T').each_slice(10) do | slice |
    slice.each { | row | print row }
    puts
end

Parameters:

  • qstr (String)

    SQL string

Yields:

Returns:



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# File 'lib/jdbc-helper/connection.rb', line 305

def enumerate(qstr, &blk)
	check_closed

	return query(qstr, &blk) if block_given?

	stmt = @spool.take
	begin
		measure_exec(:query) { stmt.execute(qstr) }
	rescue Exception
		@spool.give stmt
		raise
	end

	ResultSetEnumerator.send(:new, stmt.get_result_set) { @spool.give stmt }
end

#execute_batchNilClass

Executes batched statements including prepared statements. No effect when no statment is added

Returns:

  • (NilClass)


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# File 'lib/jdbc-helper/connection.rb', line 334

def execute_batch
	check_closed

   if @bstmt
     measure_exec(:execute_batch) { @bstmt.execute_batch }
     @spool.give @bstmt
     @bstmt = nil
   end

   @pstmts.each do |stmt|
     measure_exec(:execute_batch) { stmt.execute_batch }
   end
end

#function(func_name) ⇒ JDBCHelper::FunctionWrapper

Returns a function wrapper for the given function name

Parameters:

  • func_name (String/Symbol)

    Name of the function to be wrapped

Returns:

Since:

  • 0.2.2



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# File 'lib/jdbc-helper/connection.rb', line 415

def function func_name
	JDBCHelper::FunctionWrapper.new self, func_name
end

#jdbc_connObject Also known as: java_obj

Returns the underlying JDBC Connection object. Only use this when you really need to access it directly.



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# File 'lib/jdbc-helper/connection.rb', line 132

def jdbc_conn
	@conn
end

#prepare(qstr) ⇒ Object

Creates a prepared statement, which is also an encapsulation of Java PreparedStatement object

Parameters:

  • qstr (String)

    SQL string



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# File 'lib/jdbc-helper/connection.rb', line 204

def prepare(qstr)
	check_closed

	pstmt = PreparedStatement.send(:new, self, qstr,
			measure_exec(:prepare) { @conn.prepare_statement(qstr) })
   @pstmts << pstmt
   pstmt
end

#prepare_call(qstr) ⇒ Object

Creates a callable statement.

Parameters:

  • qstr (String)

    SQL string



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# File 'lib/jdbc-helper/connection.rb', line 220

def prepare_call(qstr)
	check_closed

	CallableStatement.send(:new, self, qstr,
			measure_exec(:prepare_call) { @conn.prepare_call qstr })
end

#prepared_statementsArray

Returns Prepared statements currently opened for this connection.

Returns:

  • (Array)

    Prepared statements currently opened for this connection



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# File 'lib/jdbc-helper/connection.rb', line 214

def prepared_statements
  @pstmts
end

#prev_statJDBCHelper::Connection::Stat

Returns the statistics of the previous operation

Returns:



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# File 'lib/jdbc-helper/connection.rb', line 114

def prev_stat
	@prev_stat.dup
end

#procedure(proc_name) ⇒ JDBCHelper::ProcedureWrapper

Returns a procedure wrapper for the given procedure name

Parameters:

  • proc_name (String/Symbol)

    Name of the procedure to be wrapped

Returns:

Since:

  • 0.3.0



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# File 'lib/jdbc-helper/connection.rb', line 423

def procedure proc_name
	JDBCHelper::ProcedureWrapper.new self, proc_name
end

#query(qstr) {|JDBCHelper::Connection::Row| ... } ⇒ Array

Executes a select query. When a code block is given, each row of the result is passed to the block one by one. If a code block not given, this method will return the array of the entire result rows. (which can be pretty inefficient when the result set is large. In such cases, use enumerate instead.)

The concept of statement object of JDBC is encapsulated, so there’s no need to do additional task, when you nest select queries, for example.

conn.query("SELECT a FROM T") do | trow |
    conn.query("SELECT * FROM U_#{trow.a}") do | urow |
        # ... and so on ...
    end
end

Parameters:

  • qstr (String)

    SQL string

Yields:

Returns:

  • (Array)


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# File 'lib/jdbc-helper/connection.rb', line 282

def query(qstr, &blk)
	check_closed

	@spool.with do | stmt |
		measure_exec(:query) { stmt.execute(qstr) }
		process_and_close_rset(stmt.get_result_set, &blk)
	end
end

#sequence(sequence_name) ⇒ JDBCHelper::SequenceWrapper

Returns a sequence wrapper for the given name

Parameters:

  • sequence_name (String/Symbol)

    Name of the sequence to be wrapped

Returns:

Since:

  • 0.4.2



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# File 'lib/jdbc-helper/connection.rb', line 407

def sequence sequence_name
	JDBCHelper::SequenceWrapper.new self, sequence_name
end

#set_fetch_size(fsz) ⇒ NilClass Also known as: fetch_size=

Gives the JDBC driver a hint of the number of rows to fetch from the database by a single interaction. This is only a hint. It may have no effect at all.

Parameters:

  • fsz (Fixnum)

Returns:

  • (NilClass)


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# File 'lib/jdbc-helper/connection.rb', line 368

def set_fetch_size(fsz)
	check_closed

	@fetch_size = fsz
	@spool.each { | stmt | stmt.set_fetch_size @fetch_size }
end

#table(table_name) ⇒ JDBCHelper::TableWrapper

Returns a table wrapper for the given table name

Parameters:

  • table_name (String/Symbol)

    Name of the table to be wrapped

Returns:

Since:

  • 0.2.0



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# File 'lib/jdbc-helper/connection.rb', line 399

def table table_name
	JDBCHelper::TableWrapper.new self, table_name
end

#transaction {|JDBCHelper::Connection::Transaction| ... } ⇒ Boolean

Executes the given code block as a transaction. Returns true if the transaction is committed. A transaction object is passed to the block, which only has commit and rollback methods. The execution breaks out of the code block when either of the methods is called.

Yields:

Returns:

  • (Boolean)

    True if committed

Raises:

  • (ArgumentError)


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# File 'lib/jdbc-helper/connection.rb', line 232

def transaction
	check_closed

	raise ArgumentError.new("Transaction block not given") unless block_given?
	tx = Transaction.send :new, @conn
	ac = @conn.get_auto_commit
	status = :unknown
	begin
		@conn.set_auto_commit false
		yield tx
		@conn.commit
		status = :committed
	rescue Transaction::Commit
		status = :committed
	rescue Transaction::Rollback
		status = :rolledback
	ensure
		@conn.rollback if status == :unknown
		@conn.set_auto_commit ac
	end
	status == :committed
end

#update(qstr) ⇒ Fixnum

Executes an update and returns the count of the updated rows.

Parameters:

  • qstr (String)

    SQL string

Returns:

  • (Fixnum)

    Count of affected records



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# File 'lib/jdbc-helper/connection.rb', line 258

def update(qstr)
	check_closed

	@spool.with do | stmt |
		ret = measure_exec(:update) { stmt.execute_update(qstr) }
	end
end