Class: HebrewDate

Inherits:
Delegator
  • Object
show all
Includes:
HebrewDateSupport::Holidays, HebrewDateSupport::Parshiot
Defined in:
lib/hebrew_date.rb

Overview

A class that represents a date in both the Gregorian and Hebrew calendars simultaneously. Note that you may call any Date methods on this class and it should respond accordingly.

Constant Summary collapse

HEBREW_EPOCH =
-1373429
HEBREW_MONTH_NAMES =
['Nissan', 'Iyar', 'Sivan', 'Tammuz', 'Av', 'Elul',
'Tishrei', 'Cheshvan', 'Kislev', 'Teves', 'Shvat',
'Adar', 'Adar II']

Constants included from HebrewDateSupport::Parshiot

HebrewDateSupport::Parshiot::MON_LONG, HebrewDateSupport::Parshiot::MON_LONG_LEAP, HebrewDateSupport::Parshiot::MON_LONG_LEAP_ISRAEL, HebrewDateSupport::Parshiot::MON_SHORT, HebrewDateSupport::Parshiot::MON_SHORT_LEAP, HebrewDateSupport::Parshiot::MON_SHORT_LEAP_ISRAEL, HebrewDateSupport::Parshiot::PARSHA_NAMES, HebrewDateSupport::Parshiot::SAT_LONG, HebrewDateSupport::Parshiot::SAT_LONG_LEAP, HebrewDateSupport::Parshiot::SAT_SHORT, HebrewDateSupport::Parshiot::SAT_SHORT_LEAP, HebrewDateSupport::Parshiot::THU_LONG, HebrewDateSupport::Parshiot::THU_LONG_LEAP, HebrewDateSupport::Parshiot::THU_NORMAL, HebrewDateSupport::Parshiot::THU_NORMAL_ISRAEL, HebrewDateSupport::Parshiot::THU_SHORT_LEAP

Class Attribute Summary collapse

Instance Attribute Summary collapse

Class Method Summary collapse

Instance Method Summary collapse

Methods included from HebrewDateSupport::Holidays

#candle_lighting_day?, #first_day_yom_tov?, #havdala_day?, #holiday, #omer, #omer_to_s, #rosh_chodesh?

Methods included from HebrewDateSupport::Parshiot

#parsha

Constructor Details

#initialize(year_or_date_object = nil, month = nil, date = nil) ⇒ HebrewDate

Returns a new instance of HebrewDate.



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# File 'lib/hebrew_date.rb', line 59

def initialize(year_or_date_object=nil, month=nil, date=nil)
  @abs_date = 0

  if month && date
    @year = year_or_date_object
    @month = month
    @date = date
  else
    date = year_or_date_object || Date.today
    @year = date.year
    @month = date.month
    @date = date.mday
  end
  @israeli = self.class.israeli
  @ashkenaz = self.class.ashkenaz
  @debug = self.class.debug
  set_date(@year, @month, @date)
  super(Date.new)
end

Class Attribute Details

.ashkenazBoolean

Returns Whether to use Ashkenazi pronunciation.

Returns:

  • (Boolean)

    Whether to use Ashkenazi pronunciation.



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# File 'lib/hebrew_date.rb', line 28

def ashkenaz
  @ashkenaz
end

.debugObject



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# File 'lib/hebrew_date.rb', line 34

def debug
  @debug
end

.israeliBoolean

Returns Whether to use Israeli parsha/holiday scheme.

Returns:

  • (Boolean)

    Whether to use Israeli parsha/holiday scheme.



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# File 'lib/hebrew_date.rb', line 31

def israeli
  @israeli
end

Instance Attribute Details

#abs_dateObject (readonly)



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# File 'lib/hebrew_date.rb', line 57

def abs_date
  @abs_date
end

#dateInteger (readonly)

Returns the current Gregorian day of the month (1-31).

Returns:

  • (Integer)

    the current Gregorian day of the month (1-31).



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# File 'lib/hebrew_date.rb', line 45

def date
  @date
end

#hebrew_dateInteger (readonly)

Returns the current Hebrew date (1-30).

Returns:

  • (Integer)

    the current Hebrew date (1-30).



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# File 'lib/hebrew_date.rb', line 54

def hebrew_date
  @hebrew_date
end

#hebrew_monthInteger (readonly)

Returns the current Hebrew month (1-13).

Returns:

  • (Integer)

    the current Hebrew month (1-13).



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# File 'lib/hebrew_date.rb', line 51

def hebrew_month
  @hebrew_month
end

#hebrew_yearInteger (readonly)

Returns the current Hebrew year (e.g. 5775).

Returns:

  • (Integer)

    the current Hebrew year (e.g. 5775).



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# File 'lib/hebrew_date.rb', line 48

def hebrew_year
  @hebrew_year
end

#monthInteger (readonly)

Returns the current Gregorian month (1-12).

Returns:

  • (Integer)

    the current Gregorian month (1-12).



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# File 'lib/hebrew_date.rb', line 42

def month
  @month
end

#yearInteger (readonly)

Returns the current Gregorian year (e.g. 2008).

Returns:

  • (Integer)

    the current Gregorian year (e.g. 2008).



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# File 'lib/hebrew_date.rb', line 39

def year
  @year
end

Class Method Details

.new_from_hebrew(year, month, date) ⇒ Object

Create a HebrewDate with initialized Hebrew date values.

Parameters:

  • year (Integer)

    the Hebrew year (e.g. 5774)

  • month (Integer)

    the Hebrew month (1-13)

  • date (Integer)

    the day of the Hebrew month (1-30)



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# File 'lib/hebrew_date.rb', line 104

def self.new_from_hebrew(year, month, date)
  d = self.new
  d.set_hebrew_date(year, month, date)
  d
end

Instance Method Details

#__getobj__Object



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# File 'lib/hebrew_date.rb', line 85

def __getobj__
  self.to_date
end

#__setobj__(obj) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/hebrew_date.rb', line 90

def __setobj__(obj)
  # do nothing
end

#backvoid

This method returns an undefined value.

Move back one day.



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# File 'lib/hebrew_date.rb', line 214

def back
  # Change Gregorian date
  if @date == 1
    if @month == 1
      @month = 12
      @year -= 1
    else
      @month -= 1
    end

    # change to last day of previous month
    @date = last_day_of_month
  else
    @date -= 1
  end

  # Change Hebrew date
  if @hebrew_date == 1
    if @hebrew_month == 1 # Nisan
      @hebrew_month = last_month_of_hebrew_year
    elsif @hebrew_month == 7 # Rosh Hashana
      @hebrew_year -= 1
      @hebrew_month -= 1
    else
      @hebrew_month -= 1
    end
    @hebrew_date = last_day_of_hebrew_month
  else
    @hebrew_date -= 1
  end

  # Change the absolute date
  @abs_date -= 1
end

#cloneHebrewDate

Get a clone of this object.

Returns:



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# File 'lib/hebrew_date.rb', line 96

def clone
  HebrewDate.new(self.to_date)
end

#dayInteger

Get the day of the week.

Returns:

  • (Integer)

    the day of the week, 1-7.



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# File 'lib/hebrew_date.rb', line 292

def day
  to_date.strftime('%w').to_i + 1
end

#forwardvoid

This method returns an undefined value.

Move forward one day.



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# File 'lib/hebrew_date.rb', line 171

def forward
  # Change Gregorian date
  if @date == last_day_of_month
    if @month == 12
      # last day of year
      @year += 1
      @month = 1
      @date = 1
    else
      @month += 1
      @date = 1
    end
  else
    # if not last day of month
    @date += 1
  end

  # Change Hebrew date
  if @hebrew_date == last_day_of_hebrew_month
    if @hebrew_month == 6
      # last day of Elul (i.e. last day of Hebrew year)
      @hebrew_year += 1
      @hebrew_month += 1
      @hebrew_date = 1
    elsif @hebrew_month == last_month_of_hebrew_year
      # last day of Adar or Adar II
      @hebrew_month = 1
      @hebrew_date = 1
    else
      @hebrew_month += 1
      @hebrew_date = 1
    end
  else
    # not last day of month
    @hebrew_date += 1
  end

  # increment the absolute date
  @abs_date += 1
end

#hebrew_leap_year?(year = nil) ⇒ Boolean

Is this a Hebrew leap year?

Parameters:

  • year (Integer) (defaults to: nil)

    Used internally.

Returns:

  • (Boolean)


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# File 'lib/hebrew_date.rb', line 319

def hebrew_leap_year?(year=nil)
  year ||= @hebrew_year
  (((7 * year) + 1).remainder(19)) < 7
end

#hebrew_month_to_sString

Get the name of the current Hebrew month.

Returns:

  • (String)


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# File 'lib/hebrew_date.rb', line 251

def hebrew_month_to_s
  name = HEBREW_MONTH_NAMES[@hebrew_month - 1]
  if name == 'Teves' && !@ashkenaz
    name = 'Tevet'
  end
  name
end

#inspectObject



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# File 'lib/hebrew_date.rb', line 80

def inspect
  strftime('*Y *-m *-d')
end

#last_day_of_hebrew_month(month = nil) ⇒ Integer

Last day of the current Hebrew month.

Parameters:

  • month (Integer) (defaults to: nil)

    Used internally.

Returns:

  • (Integer)


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# File 'lib/hebrew_date.rb', line 333

def last_day_of_hebrew_month(month=nil)
  month ||= @hebrew_month
  if month == 2 ||
    month == 4 ||
    month == 6 ||
    (month == 8 && !_cheshvan_long?) ||
    (month == 9 && _kislev_short?) ||
    month == 10 ||
    (month == 12 && !hebrew_leap_year?) ||
    month == 13
    29
  else
    30
  end
end

#last_day_of_month(month = nil) ⇒ Integer

The last day of the Gregorian month.

Parameters:

  • month (Integer) (defaults to: nil)

    Used internally.

Returns:

  • (Integer)


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# File 'lib/hebrew_date.rb', line 299

def last_day_of_month(month=nil)
  month ||= @month
  case month
    when 2
      if (((@year.remainder(4)) == 0) && ((@year.remainder(100)) != 0)) ||
        ((@year.remainder(400)) == 0)
        29
      else
        28
      end
    when 4, 6, 9, 11
      30
    else
      31
  end
end

#last_month_of_hebrew_yearInteger

The last month in this Hebrew year (12 or 13).

Returns:

  • (Integer)


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# File 'lib/hebrew_date.rb', line 326

def last_month_of_hebrew_year
  hebrew_leap_year? ? 13 : 12
end

#set_date(year, month, date) ⇒ void

This method returns an undefined value.

Set the Gregorian date of this HebrewDate.

Parameters:

  • year (Integer)

    the Gregorian year (e.g. 2004)

  • month (Integer)

    the Gregorian month (1-12)

  • date (Integer)

    the Gregorian day of month (1-31)



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# File 'lib/hebrew_date.rb', line 115

def set_date(year, month, date)
  # precond should be 1->12 anyways, but just in case...
  return "Illegal value for year: #{year}" if year < 0
  return "Illegal value for month: #{month}" if month > 12 || month < 0
  return "Illegal value for date: #{date}" if date < 0

  # make sure date is a valid date for the given month.
  # If not, set to last day of month
  last_day = last_day_of_month(month)
  date = last_day if date > last_day

  @year = year
  @month = month
  @date = date

# init the Hebrew date
  @abs_date = _date_to_abs_date(@year, @month, @date)
  _abs_date_to_hebrew_date!
end

#set_hebrew_date(year, month, date) ⇒ void

This method returns an undefined value.

Set the Hebrew date.

Parameters:

  • year (Integer)

    the Hebrew year (e.g. 2008)

  • month (Integer)

    the Hebrew month (1-13)

  • date (Integer)

    the Hebrew day of month (1-30)



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# File 'lib/hebrew_date.rb', line 140

def set_hebrew_date(year, month, date)
  return "Illegal value for Hebrew year: #{year}" if year < 0
  if month < 0 || month > last_month_of_hebrew_year
    return "Illegal value for Hebrew month: #{month}"
  end
  return "Illegal value for Hebrew date: #{date}" if date < 0

  # make sure date is valid for this month;
  # otherwise, set to last day of month
  last_day = last_day_of_hebrew_month(month)
  date = last_day if date > last_day

  @hebrew_year = year
  @hebrew_month = month
  @hebrew_date = date

	# reset gregorian date
  @abs_date =
    _hebrew_date_to_abs_date(@hebrew_year, @hebrew_month, @hebrew_date)
  _abs_date_to_date!

end

#strftime(format) ⇒ String

Extend the Date strftime method by replacing Hebrew fields. You can denote Hebrew fields by using the * flag. Supported flags are:

* *Y - Hebrew year
* *m - Hebrew month, zero-padded
* *_m - Hebrew month, blank-padded
* *-m - Hebrew month, no-padded
* *B - Hebrew month, full name
* *^B - Hebrew month, full name uppercase
* *b - Hebrew month, 3 letters
* *^b - Hebrew month, 3 letters uppercase
* *h - same as %*b
* *d - Hebrew day of month, zero-padded
* *-d - Hebrew day of month, no-padded
* *e - Hebrew day of month, blank-padded

Parameters:

  • format (String)

Returns:

  • (String)


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# File 'lib/hebrew_date.rb', line 275

def strftime(format)
  format.gsub!('*Y', @hebrew_year.to_s)
    .gsub!('*m', @hebrew_month.to_s.rjust(2, '0'))
    .gsub!('*_m', @hebrew_month.to_s.rjust(2, ' '))
    .gsub!('*-m', @hebrew_month.to_s)
    .gsub!('*B', hebrew_month_to_s)
    .gsub!('*^B', hebrew_month_to_s.upcase)
    .gsub!('*b', hebrew_month_to_s[0, 3])
    .gsub!('*^b', hebrew_month_to_s[0, 3].upcase)
    .gsub!('*h', hebrew_month_to_s[0, 3])
    .gsub!('*d', @hebrew_date.to_s.rjust(2, '0'))
    .gsub!('*-d', @hebrew_date.to_s)
    .gsub!('*e', @hebrew_date.to_s.rjust(2, ' '))
end

#to_dateDate

Return a Ruby Date corresponding to the Gregorian date.

Returns:

  • (Date)


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# File 'lib/hebrew_date.rb', line 165

def to_date
  Date.new(@year, @month, @date)
end