Module: Grape::DSL::InsideRoute

Extended by:
ActiveSupport::Concern
Includes:
Headers, Settings
Included in:
Endpoint
Defined in:
lib/grape/dsl/inside_route.rb

Defined Under Namespace

Modules: PostBeforeFilter Classes: MethodNotYetAvailable

Instance Attribute Summary

Attributes included from Settings

#inheritable_setting, #top_level_setting

Class Method Summary collapse

Instance Method Summary collapse

Methods included from Headers

#header

Methods included from Settings

#api_class_setting, #get_or_set, #global_setting, #namespace_end, #namespace_inheritable, #namespace_inheritable_to_nil, #namespace_setting, #namespace_stackable, #namespace_stackable_with_hash, #namespace_start, #route_end, #route_setting, #unset, #unset_api_class_setting, #unset_global_setting, #unset_namespace_inheritable, #unset_namespace_setting, #unset_namespace_stackable, #unset_route_setting, #within_namespace

Class Method Details

.post_filter_methods(type) ⇒ Module

Returns A module containing method overrides suitable for the position in the filter evaluation sequence denoted by type. This defaults to an empty module if no overrides are defined for the given filter type.

Parameters:

  • type (Symbol)

    The type of filter for which evaluation has been completed

Returns:

  • (Module)

    A module containing method overrides suitable for the position in the filter evaluation sequence denoted by type. This defaults to an empty module if no overrides are defined for the given filter type.



21
22
23
24
# File 'lib/grape/dsl/inside_route.rb', line 21

def self.post_filter_methods(type)
  @post_filter_modules ||= { before: PostBeforeFilter }
  @post_filter_modules[type]
end

Instance Method Details

#body(value = nil) ⇒ Object

Allows you to define the response body as something other than the return value.

Examples:

get '/body' do
  body "Body"
  "Not the Body"
end

GET /body # => "Body"


174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
# File 'lib/grape/dsl/inside_route.rb', line 174

def body(value = nil)
  if value
    @body = value
  elsif value == false
    @body = ''
    status 204
  else
    @body
  end
end

#content_type(val = nil) ⇒ Object

Set response content-type



144
145
146
147
148
149
150
# File 'lib/grape/dsl/inside_route.rb', line 144

def content_type(val = nil)
  if val
    header(Grape::Http::Headers::CONTENT_TYPE, val)
  else
    header[Grape::Http::Headers::CONTENT_TYPE]
  end
end

#cookiesObject

Set or get a cookie

Examples:

cookies[:mycookie] = 'mycookie val'
cookies['mycookie-string'] = 'mycookie string val'
cookies[:more] = { value: '123', expires: Time.at(0) }
cookies.delete :more


160
161
162
# File 'lib/grape/dsl/inside_route.rb', line 160

def cookies
  @cookies ||= Cookies.new
end

#declaredObject

A filtering method that will return a hash consisting only of keys that have been declared by a ‘params` statement against the current/target endpoint or parent namespaces.

options. ‘:include_parent_namespaces` defaults to true, hence must be set to false if you want only to return params declared against the current/target endpoint.

Parameters:

  • params (Hash)

    The initial hash to filter. Usually this will just be ‘params`

  • options (Hash)

    Can pass ‘:include_missing`, `:stringify` and `:include_parent_namespaces`

See Also:

  • Grape::DSL::InsideRoute.+PostBeforeFilter+PostBeforeFilter#declared+


72
73
74
# File 'lib/grape/dsl/inside_route.rb', line 72

def declared(*)
  fail MethodNotYetAvailable, '#declared is not available prior to parameter validation.'
end

#entity_class_for_obj(object, options) ⇒ Class

Attempt to locate the Entity class for a given object, if not given explicitly. This is done by looking for the presence of Klass::Entity, where Klass is the class of the ‘object` parameter, or one of its ancestors.

Parameters:

  • object (Object)

    the object to locate the Entity class for

  • options (Hash)

Options Hash (options):

  • :with (Class)

    the explicit entity class to use

Returns:

  • (Class)

    the located Entity class, or nil if none is found



290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
# File 'lib/grape/dsl/inside_route.rb', line 290

def entity_class_for_obj(object, options)
  entity_class = options.delete(:with)

  if entity_class.nil?
    # entity class not explicitely defined, auto-detect from relation#klass or first object in the collection
    object_class = if object.respond_to?(:klass)
                     object.klass
                   else
                     object.respond_to?(:first) ? object.first.class : object.class
                   end

    object_class.ancestors.each do |potential|
      entity_class ||= (namespace_stackable_with_hash(:representations) || {})[potential]
    end

    entity_class ||= object_class.const_get(:Entity) if object_class.const_defined?(:Entity) && object_class.const_get(:Entity).respond_to?(:represent)
  end

  entity_class
end

#entity_representation_for(entity_class, object, options) ⇒ Object

Returns the representation of the given object as done through the given entity_class.

Returns:

  • the representation of the given object as done through the given entity_class.



313
314
315
316
317
# File 'lib/grape/dsl/inside_route.rb', line 313

def entity_representation_for(entity_class, object, options)
  embeds = { env: env }
  embeds[:version] = env[Grape::Env::API_VERSION] if env[Grape::Env::API_VERSION]
  entity_class.represent(object, embeds.merge(options))
end

#error!(message, status = nil, headers = nil) ⇒ Object

End the request and display an error to the end user with the specified message.

Parameters:

  • message (String)

    The message to display.

  • status (Integer) (defaults to: nil)

    the HTTP Status Code. Defaults to default_error_status, 500 if not set.



86
87
88
89
# File 'lib/grape/dsl/inside_route.rb', line 86

def error!(message, status = nil, headers = nil)
  self.status(status || namespace_inheritable(:default_error_status))
  throw :error, message: message, status: self.status, headers: headers
end

#file(value = nil) ⇒ Object

Allows you to define the response as a file-like object.

Examples:

get '/file' do
  file FileStreamer.new(...)
end

GET /file # => "contents of file"


193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
# File 'lib/grape/dsl/inside_route.rb', line 193

def file(value = nil)
  if value.is_a?(String)
    file_body = Grape::ServeFile::FileBody.new(value)
    @file = Grape::ServeFile::FileResponse.new(file_body)
  elsif !value.is_a?(NilClass)
    warn '[DEPRECATION] Argument as FileStreamer-like object is deprecated. Use path to file instead.'
    @file = Grape::ServeFile::FileResponse.new(value)
  else
    @file
  end
end

#present(*args) ⇒ Object

Allows you to make use of Grape Entities by setting the response body to the serializable hash of the entity provided in the ‘:with` option. This has the added benefit of automatically passing along environment and version information to the serialization, making it very easy to do conditional exposures. See Entity docs for more info.

Examples:


get '/users/:id' do
  present User.find(params[:id]),
    with: API::Entities::User,
    admin: current_user.admin?
end


242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
# File 'lib/grape/dsl/inside_route.rb', line 242

def present(*args)
  options = args.count > 1 ? args.extract_options! : {}
  key, object = if args.count == 2 && args.first.is_a?(Symbol)
                  args
                else
                  [nil, args.first]
                end
  entity_class = entity_class_for_obj(object, options)

  root = options.delete(:root)

  representation = if entity_class
                     entity_representation_for(entity_class, object, options)
                   else
                     object
                   end

  representation = { root => representation } if root
  if key
    representation = (@body || {}).merge(key => representation)
  elsif entity_class.present? && @body
    fail ArgumentError, "Representation of type #{representation.class} cannot be merged." unless representation.respond_to?(:merge)
    representation = @body.merge(representation)
  end

  body representation
end

#redirect(url, options = {}) ⇒ Object

Redirect to a new url.

Parameters:

  • url (String)

    The url to be redirect.

  • options (Hash) (defaults to: {})

    The options used when redirect. :permanent, default false. :body, default a short message including the URL.



97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
# File 'lib/grape/dsl/inside_route.rb', line 97

def redirect(url, options = {})
  permanent = options.fetch(:permanent, false)
  body_message = options.fetch(:body, nil)
  if permanent
    status 301
    body_message ||= "This resource has been moved permanently to #{url}."
  else
    if env[Grape::Http::Headers::HTTP_VERSION] == 'HTTP/1.1' && request.request_method.to_s.upcase != Grape::Http::Headers::GET
      status 303
      body_message ||= "An alternate resource is located at #{url}."
    else
      status 302
      body_message ||= "This resource has been moved temporarily to #{url}."
    end
  end
  header 'Location', url
  content_type 'text/plain'
  body body_message
end

#routeObject

Returns route information for the current request.

Examples:


desc "Returns the route description."
get '/' do
  route.description
end


278
279
280
# File 'lib/grape/dsl/inside_route.rb', line 278

def route
  env[Grape::Env::GRAPE_ROUTING_ARGS][:route_info]
end

#status(status = nil) ⇒ Object

Set or retrieve the HTTP status code.

Parameters:

  • status (Integer) (defaults to: nil)

    The HTTP Status Code to return for this request.



120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
# File 'lib/grape/dsl/inside_route.rb', line 120

def status(status = nil)
  case status
  when Symbol
    if Rack::Utils::SYMBOL_TO_STATUS_CODE.keys.include?(status)
      @status = Rack::Utils.status_code(status)
    else
      fail ArgumentError, "Status code :#{status} is invalid."
    end
  when Fixnum
    @status = status
  when nil
    return @status if @status
    case request.request_method.to_s.upcase
    when Grape::Http::Headers::POST
      201
    else
      200
    end
  else
    fail ArgumentError, 'Status code must be Fixnum or Symbol.'
  end
end

#stream(value = nil) ⇒ Object

Allows you to define the response as a streamable object.

If Content-Length and Transfer-Encoding are blank (among other conditions), Rack assumes this response can be streamed in chunks.

See:

Examples:

get '/stream' do
  stream FileStreamer.new(...)
end

GET /stream # => "chunked contents of file"


220
221
222
223
224
225
# File 'lib/grape/dsl/inside_route.rb', line 220

def stream(value = nil)
  header 'Content-Length', nil
  header 'Transfer-Encoding', nil
  header 'Cache-Control', 'no-cache' # Skips ETag generation (reading the response up front)
  file(value)
end

#versionObject

The API version as specified in the URL.



77
78
79
# File 'lib/grape/dsl/inside_route.rb', line 77

def version
  env[Grape::Env::API_VERSION]
end