Class: FPM::Package

Inherits:
Object
  • Object
show all
Includes:
Cabin::Inspectable, Util
Defined in:
lib/fpm/package.rb,
lib/fpm/namespace.rb

Overview

This class is the parent of all packages. If you want to implement an FPM package type, you’ll inherit from this.

Direct Known Subclasses

Deb, Dir, Gem, NPM, PEAR, Puppet, Python, RPM, Solaris, Tar

Defined Under Namespace

Classes: Deb, Dir, FileAlreadyExists, Gem, InvalidArgument, NPM, PEAR, ParentDirectoryMissing, Puppet, Python, RPM, Solaris, Tar

Instance Attribute Summary collapse

Class Method Summary collapse

Instance Method Summary collapse

Methods included from Util

#program_in_path?, #safesystem, #tar_cmd, #with

Constructor Details

#initializePackage

Returns a new instance of Package.



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# File 'lib/fpm/package.rb', line 113

def initialize
  @logger = Cabin::Channel.get

  # Attributes for this specific package 
  @attributes = {}

  # Reference
  # http://www.debian.org/doc/manuals/maint-guide/first.en.html
  # http://wiki.debian.org/DeveloperConfiguration
  # https://github.com/jordansissel/fpm/issues/37
  if ENV.include?("DEBEMAIL") and ENV.include?("DEBFULLNAME")
    # Use DEBEMAIL and DEBFULLNAME as the default maintainer if available.
    @maintainer = "#{ENV["DEBFULLNAME"]} <#{ENV["DEBEMAIL"]}>"
  else
    # TODO(sissel): Maybe support using 'git config' for a default as well?
    # git config --get user.name, etc can be useful.
    #
    # Otherwise default to user@currenthost
    @maintainer = "<#{ENV["USER"]}@#{Socket.gethostname}>"
  end

  # Set attribute defaults based on flags
  # This allows you to define command line options with default values
  # that also are obeyed if fpm is used programmatically.
  self.class.default_attributes do |attribute, value|
    attributes[attribute] = value
  end

  @name = nil
  @architecture = "native"
  @description = "no description given"
  @version = nil
  @epoch = nil
  @iteration = nil
  @url = nil
  @category = "default"
  @license = "unknown"
  @vendor = "none"
 
  # Iterate over all the options and set defaults
  if self.class.respond_to?(:declared_options)
    self.class.declared_options.each do |option|
      with(option.attribute_name) do |attr|
        # clamp makes option attributes available as accessor methods
        # do --foo-bar is available as 'foo_bar'
        # make these available as package attributes.
        attr = "#{attr}?" if !respond_to?(attr)
        input.attributes[attr.to_sym] = send(attr) if respond_to?(attr)
      end
    end
  end

  @provides = []
  @conflicts = []
  @replaces = []
  @dependencies = []
  @scripts = {}
  @config_files = []

  staging_path
  build_path
end

Instance Attribute Details

#architectureObject

What architecture is this package for?



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# File 'lib/fpm/package.rb', line 78

def architecture
  @architecture
end

#attributesObject

Any other attributes specific to this package. This is where you’d put rpm, deb, or other specific attributes.



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# File 'lib/fpm/package.rb', line 109

def attributes
  @attributes
end

#categoryObject

The category of this package. RedHat calls this ‘Group’ Debian calls this ‘Section’ FreeBSD would put this in /usr/ports/<category>/…



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# File 'lib/fpm/package.rb', line 72

def category
  @category
end

#config_filesObject

Array of configuration files



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# File 'lib/fpm/package.rb', line 105

def config_files
  @config_files
end

#conflictsObject

Array of things this package conflicts with. (Not all packages support this)



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# File 'lib/fpm/package.rb', line 89

def conflicts
  @conflicts
end

#dependenciesObject

Array of dependencies.



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# File 'lib/fpm/package.rb', line 81

def dependencies
  @dependencies
end

#descriptionObject

a summary or description of the package



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# File 'lib/fpm/package.rb', line 99

def description
  @description
end

#epochObject

The epoch version of this package This is used most when an upstream package changes it’s versioning style so standard comparisions wouldn’t work.



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# File 'lib/fpm/package.rb', line 45

def epoch
  @epoch
end

#excludesObject

Array of glob patterns to exclude from this package



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# File 'lib/fpm/package.rb', line 96

def excludes
  @excludes
end

#iterationObject

The iteration of this package.

Debian calls this 'release' and is the last '-NUMBER' in the version
RedHat has this as 'Release' in the .spec file
FreeBSD calls this 'PORTREVISION'

Iteration can be nil. If nil, the fpm package implementation is expected to handle any default value that should be instead.



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# File 'lib/fpm/package.rb', line 54

def iteration
  @iteration
end

#licenseObject

A identifier representing the license. Any string is fine.



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# File 'lib/fpm/package.rb', line 75

def license
  @license
end

#maintainerObject

Who maintains this package? This could be the upstream author or the package maintainer. You pick.



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# File 'lib/fpm/package.rb', line 58

def maintainer
  @maintainer
end

#nameObject

The name of this package



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# File 'lib/fpm/package.rb', line 37

def name
  @name
end

#providesObject

Array of things this package provides. (Not all packages support this)



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# File 'lib/fpm/package.rb', line 85

def provides
  @provides
end

#replacesObject

Array of things this package replaces. (Not all packages support this)



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# File 'lib/fpm/package.rb', line 93

def replaces
  @replaces
end

#scriptsObject

hash of paths for maintainer/package scripts (postinstall, etc)



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# File 'lib/fpm/package.rb', line 102

def scripts
  @scripts
end

#urlObject

URL for this package. Could be the homepage. Could be the download url. You pick.



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# File 'lib/fpm/package.rb', line 66

def url
  @url
end

#vendorObject

A identifier representing the vendor. Any string is fine. This is usually who produced the software.



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# File 'lib/fpm/package.rb', line 62

def vendor
  @vendor
end

#versionObject

Get the version of this package



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# File 'lib/fpm/package.rb', line 40

def version
  @version
end

Class Method Details

.apply_options(clampcommand) ⇒ Object

Apply the options for this package on the clamp command

Package flags become attributes ‘type-flag’

So if you have:

class Foo < FPM::Package
  option "--bar-baz" ...
end

The attribute value for –foo-bar-baz will be :foo_bar_baz“



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# File 'lib/fpm/package.rb', line 438

def apply_options(clampcommand)
  @options ||= []
  @options.each do |args|
    flag, param, help, options, block = args
    clampcommand.option(flag, param, help, options, &block)
  end
end

.default_attributes(&block) ⇒ Object

def apply_options



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# File 'lib/fpm/package.rb', line 446

def default_attributes(&block)
  return if @options.nil?
  @options.each do |flag, param, help, options, block|
    attr = flag.first.gsub(/^-+/, "").gsub(/-/, "_")
    attr += "?" if param == :flag
    yield attr.to_sym, options[:default]
  end
end

.inherited(klass) ⇒ Object

This method is invoked when subclass occurs.

Lets us track all known FPM::Package subclasses



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# File 'lib/fpm/package.rb', line 399

def inherited(klass)
  @subclasses ||= {}
  @subclasses[klass.name.gsub(/.*:/, "").downcase] = klass
end

.option(flag, param, help, options = {}, &block) ⇒ Object

This allows packages to define flags for the fpm command line



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# File 'lib/fpm/package.rb', line 410

def option(flag, param, help, options={}, &block)
  @options ||= []
  if !flag.is_a?(Array)
    flag = [flag]
  end

  if param == :flag
    # Automatically make 'flag' (boolean) options tunable with '--[no-]...'
    flag = flag.collect { |f| "--[no-]#{type}-#{f.gsub(/^--/, "")}" }
  else
    flag = flag.collect { |f| "--#{type}-#{f.gsub(/^--/, "")}" }
  end

  help = "(#{type} only) #{help}"
  @options << [flag, param, help, options, block]
end

.typeObject

Get the type of this package class.

For “Foo::Bar::BAZ” this will return “baz”



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# File 'lib/fpm/package.rb', line 458

def type
  self.name.split(':').last.downcase
end

.typesObject

Get a list of all known package subclasses



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# File 'lib/fpm/package.rb', line 405

def types
  return @subclasses
end

Instance Method Details

#cleanupObject

Clean up any temporary storage used by this class.



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# File 'lib/fpm/package.rb', line 262

def cleanup
  cleanup_staging
  cleanup_build
end

#cleanup_buildObject

def cleanup_staging



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# File 'lib/fpm/package.rb', line 274

def cleanup_build
  if File.directory?(build_path)
    @logger.debug("Cleaning up build path", :path => build_path)
    FileUtils.rm_r(build_path) 
  end
end

#cleanup_stagingObject

def cleanup



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# File 'lib/fpm/package.rb', line 267

def cleanup_staging
  if File.directory?(staging_path)
    @logger.debug("Cleaning up staging path", :path => staging_path)
    FileUtils.rm_r(staging_path) 
  end
end

#convert(klass) ⇒ Object

Convert this package to a new package type



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# File 'lib/fpm/package.rb', line 184

def convert(klass)
  @logger.info("Converting #{self.type} to #{klass.type}")

  exclude

  pkg = klass.new
  pkg.cleanup_staging # purge any directories that may have been created by klass.new

  # copy other bits
  ivars = [
    :@architecture, :@attributes, :@category, :@config_files, :@conflicts,
    :@dependencies, :@description, :@epoch, :@iteration, :@license, :@maintainer,
    :@name, :@provides, :@replaces, :@scripts, :@url, :@vendor, :@version,
    :@config_files, :@staging_path
  ]
  ivars.each do |ivar|
    #@logger.debug("Copying ivar", :ivar => ivar, :value => instance_variable_get(ivar),
                  #:from => self.type, :to => pkg.type)
    pkg.instance_variable_set(ivar, instance_variable_get(ivar))
  end

  pkg.converted_from(self.class)
  return pkg
end

#converted_from(origin) ⇒ Object

This method is invoked on a package when it has been covered to a new package format. The purpose of this method is to do any extra conversion steps, like translating dependency conditions, etc.



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# File 'lib/fpm/package.rb', line 212

def converted_from(origin)
  # nothing to do by default. Subclasses may implement this.
  # See the RPM package class for an example.
end

#edit_file(path) ⇒ Object

def to_s



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# File 'lib/fpm/package.rb', line 334

def edit_file(path)
  editor = ENV['FPM_EDITOR'] || ENV['EDITOR'] || 'vi'
  @logger.info("Launching editor", :file => path)
  safesystem("#{editor} #{Shellwords.escape(path)}")

  if File.size(path) == 0
    raise "Empty file after editing: #{path.inspect}"
  end
end

#filesObject

List all files in the staging_path

The paths will all be relative to staging_path and will not include that path.

This method will emit ‘leaf’ paths. Files, symlinks, and other file-like things are emitted. Intermediate directories are ignored, but empty directories are emitted.



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# File 'lib/fpm/package.rb', line 289

def files
  is_leaf = lambda do |path|
    # True if this is a file/symlink/etc, but not a plain directory
    return true if !(File.directory?(path) and !File.symlink?(path))
    # Empty directories are leafs as well.
    return true if ::Dir.entries(path).sort == [".", ".."]
    # False otherwise (non-empty directory, etc)
    return false
  end # is_leaf

  # Find all leaf-like paths (files, symlink, empty directories, etc)
  # Also trim the leading path such that '#{staging_path}/' is removed from
  # the path before returning.
  #
  # Wrapping Find.find in an Enumerator is required for sane operation in ruby 1.8.7,
  # but requires the 'backports' gem (which is used in other places in fpm)
  return Enumerator.new { |y| Find.find(staging_path) { |path| y << path } } \
    .select { |path| path != staging_path } \
    .select { |path| is_leaf.call(path) } \
    .collect { |path| path[staging_path.length + 1.. -1] }
end

#input(thing_to_input) ⇒ Object

Add a new source to this package. The exact behavior depends on the kind of package being managed.

For instance:

  • for FPM::Package::Dir, << expects a path to a directory or files.

  • for FPM::Package::RPM, << expects a path to an rpm.

The idea is that you can keep pumping in new things to a package for later conversion or output.

Implementations are expected to put files relevant to the ‘input’ in the staging_path

Raises:

  • (NotImplementedError)


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# File 'lib/fpm/package.rb', line 230

def input(thing_to_input)
  raise NotImplementedError.new("#{self.class.name} does not yet support " \
                                "reading #{self.type} packages")
end

#output(path) ⇒ Object

Output this package to the given path.

Raises:

  • (NotImplementedError)


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# File 'lib/fpm/package.rb', line 236

def output(path)
  raise NotImplementedError.new("#{self.class.name} does not yet support " \
                                "creating #{self.type} packages")
end

#script(script_name) ⇒ Object

Get the contents of the script by a given name.

If template_scripts? is set in attributes (often by the –template-scripts flag), then apply it as an ERB template.



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# File 'lib/fpm/package.rb', line 488

def script(script_name)
  if attributes[:template_scripts?]
    erb = ERB.new(scripts[script_name], nil, "-")
    # TODO(sissel): find the original file name for the file.
    erb.filename = "script(#{script_name})"
    return erb.result(binding)
  else
    return scripts[script_name]
  end
end

#staging_path(path = nil) ⇒ Object

def output



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# File 'lib/fpm/package.rb', line 241

def staging_path(path=nil)
  @staging_path ||= ::Dir.mktmpdir("package-#{type}-staging") #, ::Dir.pwd)

  if path.nil?
    return @staging_path
  else
    return File.join(@staging_path, path)
  end
end

#to_s(fmt = "NAME.TYPE") ⇒ Object

def template



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# File 'lib/fpm/package.rb', line 321

def to_s(fmt="NAME.TYPE")
  fmt = "NAME.TYPE" if fmt.nil?
  fullversion = version.to_s
  fullversion += "-#{iteration}" if iteration
  return fmt.gsub("ARCH", architecture.to_s) \
    .gsub("NAME", name.to_s) \
    .gsub("FULLVERSION", fullversion) \
    .gsub("VERSION", version.to_s) \
    .gsub("ITERATION", iteration.to_s) \
    .gsub("EPOCH", epoch.to_s) \
    .gsub("TYPE", type.to_s)
end

#typeObject

Get the ‘type’ for this instance.

For FPM::Package::ABC, this returns ‘abc’



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# File 'lib/fpm/package.rb', line 179

def type
  self.class.type
end