Class: FastImage

Inherits:
Object
  • Object
show all
Defined in:
lib/fastimage.rb,
lib/fastimage/version.rb

Defined Under Namespace

Modules: StreamUtil Classes: BadImageURI, CannotParseImage, Exif, FastImageException, FiberStream, Gif, IOStream, ImageFetchFailure, IsoBmff, SizeNotFound, Svg, UnknownImageType

Constant Summary collapse

DefaultTimeout = 
2
LocalFileChunkSize = 
256
SUPPORTED_IMAGE_TYPES = 
[:bmp, :gif, :jpeg, :png, :tiff, :psd, :heic, :heif, :webp, :svg, :ico, :cur].freeze
VERSION = 
'2.3.0'

Instance Attribute Summary collapse

Class Method Summary collapse

Instance Method Summary collapse

Constructor Details

#initialize(uri, options = {}) ⇒ FastImage

Returns a new instance of FastImage.



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# File 'lib/fastimage.rb', line 216

def initialize(uri, options={})
  @uri = uri
  @options = {
    :type_only        => false,
    :timeout          => DefaultTimeout,
    :raise_on_failure => false,
    :proxy            => nil,
    :http_header      => {}
  }.merge(options)

  @property = if @options[:animated_only]
    :animated
  elsif @options[:type_only]
    :type
  else
    :size
  end

  raise BadImageURI if uri.nil?

  @type, @state = nil

  if uri.respond_to?(:read)
    fetch_using_read(uri)
  elsif uri.start_with?('data:')
    fetch_using_base64(uri)
  else
    begin
      @parsed_uri = URI.parse(uri)
    rescue URI::InvalidURIError
      fetch_using_file_open
    else
      if @parsed_uri.scheme == "http" || @parsed_uri.scheme == "https"
        fetch_using_http
      else
        fetch_using_file_open
      end
    end
  end

  raise SizeNotFound if @options[:raise_on_failure] && @property == :size && !@size

rescue Timeout::Error, SocketError, Errno::ECONNREFUSED, Errno::EHOSTUNREACH, Errno::ECONNRESET,
  Errno::ENETUNREACH, ImageFetchFailure, Net::HTTPBadResponse, EOFError, Errno::ENOENT,
  OpenSSL::SSL::SSLError
  raise ImageFetchFailure if @options[:raise_on_failure]
rescue UnknownImageType, BadImageURI
  raise if @options[:raise_on_failure]
rescue CannotParseImage
  if @options[:raise_on_failure]
    if @property == :size
      raise SizeNotFound
    else
      raise ImageFetchFailure
    end
  end

ensure
  uri.rewind if uri.respond_to?(:rewind)

end

Instance Attribute Details

#animated ⇒ Object (readonly)

Returns the value of attribute animated.



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# File 'lib/fastimage.rb', line 75

def animated
  @animated
end

#bytes_read ⇒ Object (readonly)

Returns the value of attribute bytes_read.



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# File 'lib/fastimage.rb', line 77

def bytes_read
  @bytes_read
end

#content_length ⇒ Object (readonly)

Returns the value of attribute content_length.



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# File 'lib/fastimage.rb', line 75

def content_length
  @content_length
end

#orientation ⇒ Object (readonly)

Returns the value of attribute orientation.



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# File 'lib/fastimage.rb', line 75

def orientation
  @orientation
end

#size ⇒ Object (readonly)

Returns the value of attribute size.



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# File 'lib/fastimage.rb', line 75

def size
  @size
end

#type ⇒ Object (readonly)

Returns the value of attribute type.



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# File 'lib/fastimage.rb', line 75

def type
  @type
end

Class Method Details

.animated?(uri, options = {}) ⇒ Boolean

Returns a boolean value indicating the image is animated. It will return nil if the image could not be fetched, or if the image type was not recognised.

By default there is a timeout of 2 seconds for opening and reading from a remote server. This can be changed by passing a :timeout => number_of_seconds in the options.

If you wish FastImage to raise if it cannot find the type of the image for any reason, then pass :raise_on_failure => true in the options.

Example

require 'fastimage'

FastImage.animated?("test/fixtures/test.gif")
=> false
FastImage.animated?("test/fixtures/animated.gif")
=> true

Supported options

:timeout

Overrides the default timeout of 2 seconds. Applies both to reading from and opening the http connection.

:raise_on_failure

If set to true causes an exception to be raised if the image type cannot be found for any reason.

Returns:

  • (Boolean) 


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# File 'lib/fastimage.rb', line 212

def self.animated?(uri, options={})
  new(uri, options.merge(:animated_only=>true)).animated
end

.size(uri, options = {}) ⇒ Object

Returns an array containing the width and height of the image. It will return nil if the image could not be fetched, or if the image type was not recognised.

By default there is a timeout of 2 seconds for opening and reading from a remote server. This can be changed by passing a :timeout => number_of_seconds in the options.

If you wish FastImage to raise if it cannot size the image for any reason, then pass :raise_on_failure => true in the options.

FastImage knows about GIF, JPEG, BMP, TIFF, ICO, CUR, PNG, PSD, SVG and WEBP files.

Example

require 'fastimage'

FastImage.size("https://switchstep.com/images/ios.gif")
=> [196, 283]
FastImage.size("http://switchstep.com/images/ss_logo.png")
=> [300, 300]
FastImage.size("https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/09/Jpeg_thumb_artifacts_test.jpg")
=> [1280, 800]
FastImage.size("https://eeweb.engineering.nyu.edu/~yao/EL5123/image/lena_gray.bmp")
=> [512, 512]
FastImage.size("test/fixtures/test.jpg")
=> [882, 470]
FastImage.size("http://switchstep.com/does_not_exist")
=> nil
FastImage.size("http://switchstep.com/does_not_exist", :raise_on_failure=>true)
=> raises FastImage::ImageFetchFailure
FastImage.size("http://switchstep.com/images/favicon.ico", :raise_on_failure=>true)
=> [16, 16]
FastImage.size("http://switchstep.com/foo.ics", :raise_on_failure=>true)
=> raises FastImage::UnknownImageType
FastImage.size("http://switchstep.com/images/favicon.ico", :raise_on_failure=>true, :timeout=>0.01)
=> raises FastImage::ImageFetchFailure
FastImage.size("http://switchstep.com/images/faulty.jpg", :raise_on_failure=>true)
=> raises FastImage::SizeNotFound

Supported options

:timeout

Overrides the default timeout of 2 seconds. Applies both to reading from and opening the http connection.

:raise_on_failure

If set to true causes an exception to be raised if the image size cannot be found for any reason.



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# File 'lib/fastimage.rb', line 142

def self.size(uri, options={})
  new(uri, options).size
end

.type(uri, options = {}) ⇒ Object

Returns an symbol indicating the image type fetched from a uri. It will return nil if the image could not be fetched, or if the image type was not recognised.

By default there is a timeout of 2 seconds for opening and reading from a remote server. This can be changed by passing a :timeout => number_of_seconds in the options.

If you wish FastImage to raise if it cannot find the type of the image for any reason, then pass :raise_on_failure => true in the options.

Example

require 'fastimage'

FastImage.type("https://switchstep.com/images/ios.gif")
=> :gif
FastImage.type("http://switchstep.com/images/ss_logo.png")
=> :png
FastImage.type("https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/09/Jpeg_thumb_artifacts_test.jpg")
=> :jpeg
FastImage.type("https://eeweb.engineering.nyu.edu/~yao/EL5123/image/lena_gray.bmp")
=> :bmp
FastImage.type("test/fixtures/test.jpg")
=> :jpeg
FastImage.type("http://switchstep.com/does_not_exist")
=> nil
File.open("/some/local/file.gif", "r") {|io| FastImage.type(io)}
=> :gif
FastImage.type("test/fixtures/test.tiff")
=> :tiff
FastImage.type("test/fixtures/test.psd")
=> :psd

Supported options

:timeout

Overrides the default timeout of 2 seconds. Applies both to reading from and opening the http connection.

:raise_on_failure

If set to true causes an exception to be raised if the image type cannot be found for any reason.



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# File 'lib/fastimage.rb', line 184

def self.type(uri, options={})
  new(uri, options.merge(:type_only=>true)).type
end