Class: Dynamoid::AdapterPlugin::AwsSdkV2
- Inherits:
-
Object
- Object
- Dynamoid::AdapterPlugin::AwsSdkV2
- Defined in:
- lib/dynamoid/adapter_plugin/aws_sdk_v2.rb
Overview
The AwsSdkV2 adapter provides support for the aws-sdk version 2 for ruby.
Defined Under Namespace
Classes: ItemUpdater, Table
Constant Summary collapse
- EQ =
"EQ".freeze
- RANGE_MAP =
{ range_greater_than: 'GT', range_less_than: 'LT', range_gte: 'GE', range_lte: 'LE', range_begins_with: 'BEGINS_WITH', range_between: 'BETWEEN', range_eq: 'EQ' }
- FIELD_MAP =
Don’t implement NULL and NOT_NULL because it doesn’t make seanse - we declare schema in models
{ eq: 'EQ', gt: 'GT', lt: 'LT', gte: 'GE', lte: 'LE', begins_with: 'BEGINS_WITH', between: 'BETWEEN', in: 'IN', contains: 'CONTAINS', not_contains: 'NOT_CONTAINS' }
- HASH_KEY =
"HASH".freeze
- RANGE_KEY =
"RANGE".freeze
- STRING_TYPE =
"S".freeze
- NUM_TYPE =
"N".freeze
- BINARY_TYPE =
"B".freeze
- TABLE_STATUSES =
{ creating: "CREATING", updating: "UPDATING", deleting: "DELETING", active: "ACTIVE" }.freeze
- PARSE_TABLE_STATUS =
->(resp, lookup = :table) { # lookup is table for describe_table API # lookup is table_description for create_table API # because Amazon, damnit. resp.send(lookup).table_status }
Instance Attribute Summary collapse
-
#table_cache ⇒ Object
readonly
Returns the value of attribute table_cache.
Instance Method Summary collapse
-
#batch_delete_item(options) ⇒ Object
Delete many items at once from DynamoDB.
-
#batch_get_item(table_ids, options = {}) ⇒ Hash
Get many items at once from DynamoDB.
-
#batch_write_item(table_name, objects, options = {}) ⇒ Object
Puts or deletes multiple items in one or more tables.
-
#client ⇒ Object
Return the client object.
-
#connect! ⇒ Aws::DynamoDB::Client
Establish the connection to DynamoDB.
- #connection_config ⇒ Object
- #count(table_name) ⇒ Object
-
#create_table(table_name, key = :id, options = {}) ⇒ Object
Create a table on DynamoDB.
-
#create_table_synchronously(table_name, key = :id, options = {}) ⇒ Object
Create a table on DynamoDB synchronously.
-
#delete_item(table_name, key, options = {}) ⇒ Object
Removes an item from DynamoDB.
-
#delete_table(table_name, options = {}) ⇒ Object
Deletes an entire table from DynamoDB.
- #delete_table_synchronously(table_name, options = {}) ⇒ Object
-
#get_item(table_name, key, options = {}) ⇒ Hash
Fetches an item from DynamoDB.
-
#list_tables ⇒ Object
List all tables on DynamoDB.
-
#put_item(table_name, object, options = {}) ⇒ Object
Persists an item on DynamoDB.
-
#query(table_name, opts = {}) ⇒ Enumerable
Query the DynamoDB table.
-
#scan(table_name, scan_hash, select_opts = {}) ⇒ Enumerable
Scan the DynamoDB table.
-
#truncate(table_name) ⇒ Object
Truncates all records in the given table.
-
#update_item(table_name, key, options = {}) {|iu = ItemUpdater.new(table, key, range_key)| ... } ⇒ Object
Edits an existing item’s attributes, or adds a new item to the table if it does not already exist.
Instance Attribute Details
#table_cache ⇒ Object (readonly)
Returns the value of attribute table_cache.
48 49 50 |
# File 'lib/dynamoid/adapter_plugin/aws_sdk_v2.rb', line 48 def table_cache @table_cache end |
Instance Method Details
#batch_delete_item(options) ⇒ Object
Delete many items at once from DynamoDB. More efficient than delete each item individually.
or
Dynamoid::AdapterPlugin::AwsSdkV2.batch_delete_item('table1' => [['hk1', 'rk2'], ['hk1', 'rk2']]]))
@todo: Provide support for passing options to underlying delete_item docs.aws.amazon.com/sdkforruby/api/Aws/DynamoDB/Client.html#delete_item-instance_method
180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 |
# File 'lib/dynamoid/adapter_plugin/aws_sdk_v2.rb', line 180 def batch_delete_item() .each_pair do |table_name, ids| table = describe_table(table_name) ids.each do |id| client.delete_item(table_name: table_name, key: key_stanza(table, *id)) end end nil end |
#batch_get_item(table_ids, options = {}) ⇒ Hash
Get many items at once from DynamoDB. More efficient than getting each item individually.
@todo: Provide support for passing options to underlying batch_get_item docs.aws.amazon.com/sdkforruby/api/Aws/DynamoDB/Client.html#batch_get_item-instance_method
126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 |
# File 'lib/dynamoid/adapter_plugin/aws_sdk_v2.rb', line 126 def batch_get_item(table_ids, = {}) request_items = Hash.new{|h, k| h[k] = []} return request_items if table_ids.all?{|k, v| v.blank?} ret = Hash.new([].freeze) # Default for tables where no rows are returned table_ids.each do |t, ids| next if ids.blank? tbl = describe_table(t) hk = tbl.hash_key.to_s rng = tbl.range_key.to_s Array(ids).each_slice(Dynamoid::Config.batch_size) do |ids| request_items = Hash.new{|h, k| h[k] = []} keys = if rng.present? Array(ids).map do |h,r| { hk => h, rng => r } end else Array(ids).map do |id| { hk => id } end end request_items[t] = { keys: keys } results = client.batch_get_item( request_items: request_items ) results.data[:responses].each do |table, rows| ret[table] += rows.collect { |r| result_item_to_hash(r) } end end end ret end |
#batch_write_item(table_name, objects, options = {}) ⇒ Object
Puts or deletes multiple items in one or more tables
See: docs.aws.amazon.com/sdkforruby/api/Aws/DynamoDB/Client.html#batch_write_item-instance_method
91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 |
# File 'lib/dynamoid/adapter_plugin/aws_sdk_v2.rb', line 91 def batch_write_item table_name, objects, = {} request_items = [] ||= {} objects.each do |o| request_items << { "put_request" => { item: o } } end begin client.batch_write_item( { request_items: { table_name => request_items, }, return_consumed_capacity: "TOTAL", return_item_collection_metrics: "SIZE" }.merge!() ) rescue Aws::DynamoDB::Errors::ConditionalCheckFailedException => e raise Dynamoid::Errors::ConditionalCheckFailedException, e end end |
#client ⇒ Object
Return the client object.
80 81 82 |
# File 'lib/dynamoid/adapter_plugin/aws_sdk_v2.rb', line 80 def client @client end |
#connect! ⇒ Aws::DynamoDB::Client
Establish the connection to DynamoDB.
53 54 55 56 |
# File 'lib/dynamoid/adapter_plugin/aws_sdk_v2.rb', line 53 def connect! @client = Aws::DynamoDB::Client.new(connection_config) @table_cache = {} end |
#connection_config ⇒ Object
58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 |
# File 'lib/dynamoid/adapter_plugin/aws_sdk_v2.rb', line 58 def connection_config @connection_hash = {} if Dynamoid::Config.endpoint? @connection_hash[:endpoint] = Dynamoid::Config.endpoint end if Dynamoid::Config.access_key? @connection_hash[:access_key_id] = Dynamoid::Config.access_key end if Dynamoid::Config.secret_key? @connection_hash[:secret_access_key] = Dynamoid::Config.secret_key end if Dynamoid::Config.region? @connection_hash[:region] = Dynamoid::Config.region end @connection_hash end |
#count(table_name) ⇒ Object
644 645 646 |
# File 'lib/dynamoid/adapter_plugin/aws_sdk_v2.rb', line 644 def count(table_name) describe_table(table_name, true).item_count end |
#create_table(table_name, key = :id, options = {}) ⇒ Object
Create a table on DynamoDB. This usually takes a long time to complete.
200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 |
# File 'lib/dynamoid/adapter_plugin/aws_sdk_v2.rb', line 200 def create_table(table_name, key = :id, = {}) Dynamoid.logger.info "Creating #{table_name} table. This could take a while." read_capacity = [:read_capacity] || Dynamoid::Config.read_capacity write_capacity = [:write_capacity] || Dynamoid::Config.write_capacity secondary_indexes = .slice( :local_secondary_indexes, :global_secondary_indexes ) ls_indexes = [:local_secondary_indexes] gs_indexes = [:global_secondary_indexes] key_schema = { :hash_key_schema => { key => ([:hash_key_type] || :string) }, :range_key_schema => [:range_key] } attribute_definitions = build_all_attribute_definitions( key_schema, secondary_indexes ) key_schema = aws_key_schema( key_schema[:hash_key_schema], key_schema[:range_key_schema] ) client_opts = { table_name: table_name, provisioned_throughput: { read_capacity_units: read_capacity, write_capacity_units: write_capacity }, key_schema: key_schema, attribute_definitions: attribute_definitions } if ls_indexes.present? client_opts[:local_secondary_indexes] = ls_indexes.map do |index| index_to_aws_hash(index) end end if gs_indexes.present? client_opts[:global_secondary_indexes] = gs_indexes.map do |index| index_to_aws_hash(index) end end resp = client.create_table(client_opts) [:sync] = true if !.has_key?(:sync) && ls_indexes.present? || gs_indexes.present? until_past_table_status(table_name, :creating) if [:sync] && (status = PARSE_TABLE_STATUS.call(resp, :table_description)) && status == TABLE_STATUSES[:creating] # Response to original create_table, which, if options[:sync] # may have an outdated table_description.table_status of "CREATING" resp rescue Aws::DynamoDB::Errors::ResourceInUseException => e Dynamoid.logger.error "Table #{table_name} cannot be created as it already exists" end |
#create_table_synchronously(table_name, key = :id, options = {}) ⇒ Object
Create a table on DynamoDB synchronously. This usually takes a long time to complete. CreateTable is normally an asynchronous operation. You can optionally define secondary indexes on the new table,
as part of the CreateTable operation.
If you want to create multiple tables with secondary indexes on them,
you must create the tables sequentially.
Only one table with secondary indexes can be
in the CREATING state at any given time.
See: docs.aws.amazon.com/sdkforruby/api/Aws/DynamoDB/Client.html#create_table-instance_method
276 277 278 |
# File 'lib/dynamoid/adapter_plugin/aws_sdk_v2.rb', line 276 def create_table_synchronously(table_name, key = :id, = {}) create_table(table_name, key, .merge(sync: true)) end |
#delete_item(table_name, key, options = {}) ⇒ Object
Removes an item from DynamoDB.
@todo: Provide support for various options docs.aws.amazon.com/sdkforruby/api/Aws/DynamoDB/Client.html#delete_item-instance_method
289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 |
# File 'lib/dynamoid/adapter_plugin/aws_sdk_v2.rb', line 289 def delete_item(table_name, key, = {}) ||= {} range_key = [:range_key] conditions = [:conditions] table = describe_table(table_name) client.delete_item( table_name: table_name, key: key_stanza(table, key, range_key), expected: expected_stanza(conditions) ) rescue Aws::DynamoDB::Errors::ConditionalCheckFailedException => e raise Dynamoid::Errors::ConditionalCheckFailedException, e end |
#delete_table(table_name, options = {}) ⇒ Object
Deletes an entire table from DynamoDB.
309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 |
# File 'lib/dynamoid/adapter_plugin/aws_sdk_v2.rb', line 309 def delete_table(table_name, = {}) resp = client.delete_table(table_name: table_name) until_past_table_status(table_name, :deleting) if [:sync] && (status = PARSE_TABLE_STATUS.call(resp, :table_description)) && status == TABLE_STATUSES[:deleting] table_cache.delete(table_name) rescue Aws::DynamoDB::Errors::ResourceInUseException => e Dynamoid.logger.error "Table #{table_name} cannot be deleted as it is in use" raise e end |
#delete_table_synchronously(table_name, options = {}) ⇒ Object
320 321 322 |
# File 'lib/dynamoid/adapter_plugin/aws_sdk_v2.rb', line 320 def delete_table_synchronously(table_name, = {}) delete_table(table_name, .merge(sync: true)) end |
#get_item(table_name, key, options = {}) ⇒ Hash
Provide support for various options docs.aws.amazon.com/sdkforruby/api/Aws/DynamoDB/Client.html#get_item-instance_method
Fetches an item from DynamoDB.
337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 |
# File 'lib/dynamoid/adapter_plugin/aws_sdk_v2.rb', line 337 def get_item(table_name, key, = {}) ||= {} table = describe_table(table_name) range_key = .delete(:range_key) item = client.get_item(table_name: table_name, key: key_stanza(table, key, range_key) )[:item] item ? result_item_to_hash(item) : nil end |
#list_tables ⇒ Object
Provide limit support docs.aws.amazon.com/sdkforruby/api/Aws/DynamoDB/Client.html#update_item-instance_method
List all tables on DynamoDB.
383 384 385 |
# File 'lib/dynamoid/adapter_plugin/aws_sdk_v2.rb', line 383 def list_tables client.list_tables[:table_names] end |
#put_item(table_name, object, options = {}) ⇒ Object
Persists an item on DynamoDB.
See: docs.aws.amazon.com/sdkforruby/api/Aws/DynamoDB/Client.html#put_item-instance_method
395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 |
# File 'lib/dynamoid/adapter_plugin/aws_sdk_v2.rb', line 395 def put_item(table_name, object, = {}) item = {} ||= {} object.each do |k, v| next if v.nil? || ((v.is_a?(Set) || v.is_a?(String)) && v.empty?) item[k.to_s] = v end begin client.put_item( { table_name: table_name, item: item, expected: expected_stanza() }.merge!() ) rescue Aws::DynamoDB::Errors::ConditionalCheckFailedException => e raise Dynamoid::Errors::ConditionalCheckFailedException, e end end |
#query(table_name, opts = {}) ⇒ Enumerable
Provide support for various other options docs.aws.amazon.com/sdkforruby/api/Aws/DynamoDB/Client.html#query-instance_method
Query the DynamoDB table. This employs DynamoDB’s indexes so is generally faster than scanning, but is only really useful for range queries, since it can only find by one hash key at once. Only provide one range key to the hash.
435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 |
# File 'lib/dynamoid/adapter_plugin/aws_sdk_v2.rb', line 435 def query(table_name, opts = {}) table = describe_table(table_name) hk = (opts[:hash_key].present? ? opts.delete(:hash_key) : table.hash_key).to_s rng = (opts[:range_key].present? ? opts.delete(:range_key) : table.range_key).to_s q = opts.slice( :consistent_read, :scan_index_forward, :select, :index_name ) opts.delete(:consistent_read) opts.delete(:scan_index_forward) opts.delete(:select) opts.delete(:index_name) # Deal with various limits and batching record_limit = opts.delete(:record_limit) scan_limit = opts.delete(:scan_limit) batch_size = opts.delete(:batch_size) limit = [record_limit, scan_limit, batch_size].compact.min q[:limit] = limit if limit opts.delete(:next_token).tap do |token| break unless token q[:exclusive_start_key] = { hk => token[:hash_key_element], rng => token[:range_key_element] } # For secondary indices the start key must contain the indices composite key # but also the table's composite keys q[:exclusive_start_key][table.hash_key] = token[:table_hash_key_element] if token[:table_hash_key_element] q[:exclusive_start_key][table.range_key] = token[:table_range_key_element] if token[:table_range_key_element] end key_conditions = { hk => { # TODO: Provide option for other operators like NE, IN, LE, etc comparison_operator: EQ, attribute_value_list: [ opts.delete(:hash_value).freeze ] } } opts.each_pair do |k, v| # TODO: ATM, only few comparison operators are supported, provide support for all operators next unless(op = RANGE_MAP[k]) key_conditions[rng] = { comparison_operator: op, attribute_value_list: [ opts.delete(k).freeze ].flatten # Flatten as BETWEEN operator specifies array of two elements } end query_filter = {} opts.reject {|k,_| k.in? RANGE_MAP.keys}.each do |attr, hash| query_filter[attr] = { comparison_operator: FIELD_MAP[hash.keys[0]], attribute_value_list: [ hash.values[0].freeze ].flatten # Flatten as BETWEEN operator specifies array of two elements } end q[:table_name] = table_name q[:key_conditions] = key_conditions q[:query_filter] = query_filter Enumerator.new { |y| record_count = 0 scan_count = 0 loop do # Adjust the limit down if the remaining record and/or scan limit are # lower to obey limits. We can assume the difference won't be # negative due to break statements below but choose smaller limit # which is why we have 2 separate if statements. # NOTE: Adjusting based on record_limit can cause many HTTP requests # being made. We may want to change this behavior, but it affects # filtering on data with potentially large gaps. # Example: # User.where('created_at.gte' => 1.day.ago).record_limit(1000) # Records 1-999 User's that fit criteria # Records 1000-2000 Users's that do not fit criteria # Record 2001 fits criteria # The underlying implementation will have 1 page for records 1-999 # then will request with limit 1 for records 1000-2000 (making 1000 # requests of limit 1) until hit record 2001. if q[:limit] && record_limit && record_limit - record_count < q[:limit] q[:limit] = record_limit - record_count end if q[:limit] && scan_limit && scan_limit - scan_count < q[:limit] q[:limit] = scan_limit - scan_count end results = client.query(q) results.items.each { |row| y << result_item_to_hash(row) } record_count += results.items.size break if record_limit && record_count >= record_limit scan_count += results.scanned_count break if scan_limit && scan_count >= scan_limit if(lk = results.last_evaluated_key) q[:exclusive_start_key] = lk else break end end } end |
#scan(table_name, scan_hash, select_opts = {}) ⇒ Enumerable
Scan the DynamoDB table. This is usually a very slow operation as it naively filters all data on the DynamoDB servers.
@todo: Provide support for various options docs.aws.amazon.com/sdkforruby/api/Aws/DynamoDB/Client.html#scan-instance_method
560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 |
# File 'lib/dynamoid/adapter_plugin/aws_sdk_v2.rb', line 560 def scan(table_name, scan_hash, select_opts = {}) request = { table_name: table_name } request[:consistent_read] = true if select_opts.delete(:consistent_read) # Deal with various limits and batching record_limit = select_opts.delete(:record_limit) scan_limit = select_opts.delete(:scan_limit) batch_size = select_opts.delete(:batch_size) request_limit = [record_limit, scan_limit, batch_size].compact.min request[:limit] = request_limit if request_limit if scan_hash.present? request[:scan_filter] = scan_hash.reduce({}) do |memo, (attr, cond)| # Flatten as BETWEEN operator specifies array of two elements memo.merge(attr.to_s => { comparison_operator: FIELD_MAP[cond.keys[0]], attribute_value_list: [cond.values[0].freeze].flatten }) end end Enumerator.new do |y| record_count = 0 scan_count = 0 loop do # Adjust the limit down if the remaining record and/or scan limit are # lower to obey limits. We can assume the difference won't be # negative due to break statements below but choose smaller limit # which is why we have 2 separate if statements. # NOTE: Adjusting based on record_limit can cause many HTTP requests # being made. We may want to change this behavior, but it affects # filtering on data with potentially large gaps. # Example: # User.where('created_at.gte' => 1.day.ago).record_limit(1000) # Records 1-999 User's that fit criteria # Records 1000-2000 Users's that do not fit criteria # Record 2001 fits criteria # The underlying implementation will have 1 page for records 1-999 # then will request with limit 1 for records 1000-2000 (making 1000 # requests of limit 1) until hit record 2001. if request[:limit] && record_limit && record_limit - record_count < request[:limit] request[:limit] = record_limit - record_count end if request[:limit] && scan_limit && scan_limit - scan_count < request[:limit] request[:limit] = scan_limit - scan_count end results = client.scan(request) results.items.each { |row| y << result_item_to_hash(row) } record_count += results.items.size break if record_limit && record_count >= record_limit scan_count += results.scanned_count break if scan_limit && scan_count >= scan_limit # Keep pulling if we haven't finished paging in all data if(lk = results[:last_evaluated_key]) request[:exclusive_start_key] = lk else break end end end end |
#truncate(table_name) ⇒ Object
Truncates all records in the given table
632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 |
# File 'lib/dynamoid/adapter_plugin/aws_sdk_v2.rb', line 632 def truncate(table_name) table = describe_table(table_name) hk = table.hash_key rk = table.range_key scan(table_name, {}, {}).each do |attributes| opts = {} opts[:range_key] = attributes[rk.to_sym] if rk delete_item(table_name, attributes[hk], opts) end end |
#update_item(table_name, key, options = {}) {|iu = ItemUpdater.new(table, key, range_key)| ... } ⇒ Object
Provide support for various options docs.aws.amazon.com/sdkforruby/api/Aws/DynamoDB/Client.html#update_item-instance_method
Edits an existing item’s attributes, or adds a new item to the table if it does not already exist. You can put, delete, or add attribute values
357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 |
# File 'lib/dynamoid/adapter_plugin/aws_sdk_v2.rb', line 357 def update_item(table_name, key, = {}) range_key = .delete(:range_key) conditions = .delete(:conditions) table = describe_table(table_name) yield(iu = ItemUpdater.new(table, key, range_key)) raise "non-empty options: #{}" unless .empty? begin result = client.update_item(table_name: table_name, key: key_stanza(table, key, range_key), attribute_updates: iu.to_h, expected: expected_stanza(conditions), return_values: "ALL_NEW" ) result_item_to_hash(result[:attributes]) rescue Aws::DynamoDB::Errors::ConditionalCheckFailedException => e raise Dynamoid::Errors::ConditionalCheckFailedException, e end end |