Module: Dor::Describable

Extended by:
ActiveSupport::Concern
Included in:
Abstract
Defined in:
lib/dor/models/describable.rb

Defined Under Namespace

Classes: CrosswalkError

Constant Summary collapse

MODS_TO_DC_XSLT =
Nokogiri::XSLT(File.new(File.expand_path(File.dirname(__FILE__) + "/mods2dc.xslt")))
XMLNS_OAI_DC =
'http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/'.freeze
XMLNS_DC =
'http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/'.freeze

Class Method Summary collapse

Instance Method Summary collapse

Class Method Details

.get_collection_title(obj) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/dor/models/describable.rb', line 285

def self.get_collection_title(obj)
  obj.full_title
end

Instance Method Details

#add_access_conditions(doc) ⇒ Object

Note:

this method modifies the passed in doc

Create MODS accessCondition statements from rightsMetadata

Parameters:



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# File 'lib/dor/models/describable.rb', line 71

def add_access_conditions(doc)
  # clear out any existing accessConditions
  doc.xpath('//mods:accessCondition', 'mods' => 'http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3').each {|n| n.remove}
  rights = datastreams['rightsMetadata'].ng_xml

  rights.xpath('//use/human[@type="useAndReproduction"]').each do |use|
    txt = use.text.strip
    next if txt.empty?
    doc.root.element_children.last.add_next_sibling doc.create_element('accessCondition', txt, :type => 'useAndReproduction')
  end
  rights.xpath('//copyright/human[@type="copyright"]').each do |cr|
    txt = cr.text.strip
    next if txt.empty?
    doc.root.element_children.last.add_next_sibling doc.create_element('accessCondition', txt, :type => 'copyright')
  end
  rights.xpath("//use/machine[#{ci_compare('type', 'creativecommons')}]").each do |lic_type|
    next if lic_type.text =~ /none/i
    lic_text = rights.at_xpath("//use/human[#{ci_compare('type', 'creativecommons')}]").text.strip
    next if lic_text.empty?
    new_text = "CC #{lic_type.text}: #{lic_text}"
    doc.root.element_children.last.add_next_sibling doc.create_element('accessCondition', new_text, :type => 'license')
  end
  rights.xpath("//use/machine[#{ci_compare('type', 'opendatacommons')}]").each do |lic_type|
    next if lic_type.text =~ /none/i
    lic_text = rights.at_xpath("//use/human[#{ci_compare('type', 'opendatacommons')}]").text.strip
    next if lic_text.empty?
    new_text = "ODC #{lic_type.text}: #{lic_text}"
    doc.root.element_children.last.add_next_sibling doc.create_element('accessCondition', new_text, :type => 'license')
  end
end

#add_collection_reference(doc) ⇒ Void

Note:

this method modifies the passed in doc

Adds to desc metadata a relatedItem with information about the collection this object belongs to. For use in published mods and mods-to-DC conversion.

Parameters:

Returns:

  • (Void)


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# File 'lib/dor/models/describable.rb', line 149

def add_collection_reference(doc)
  return unless methods.include? :public_relationships
  collections = public_relationships.search('//rdf:RDF/rdf:Description/fedora:isMemberOfCollection',
                                   'fedora' => 'info:fedora/fedora-system:def/relations-external#',
                                   'rdf' => 'http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#')
  return if collections.empty?

  remove_related_item_nodes_for_collections(doc)

  collections.each do |collection_node|
    collection_druid = collection_node['rdf:resource'].gsub('info:fedora/', '')
    add_related_item_node_for_collection(doc, collection_druid)
  end
end

#add_constituent_relations(doc) ⇒ Void

expand constituent relations into relatedItem references – see JUMBO-18

Parameters:

  • doc (Nokogiri::XML)

    public MODS XML being built

Returns:

  • (Void)


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# File 'lib/dor/models/describable.rb', line 167

def add_constituent_relations(doc)
  public_relationships.search('//rdf:RDF/rdf:Description/fedora:isConstituentOf',
                                   'fedora' => 'info:fedora/fedora-system:def/relations-external#',
                                   'rdf' => 'http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#' ).each do |parent|
    # fetch the parent object to get title
    druid = parent['rdf:resource'].gsub(/^info:fedora\//, '')
    parent_item = Dor.find(druid)

    # create the MODS relation
    relatedItem = doc.create_element 'relatedItem'
    relatedItem['type'] = 'host'
    relatedItem['displayLabel'] = 'Appears in'

    # load the title from the parent's DC.title
    titleInfo = doc.create_element 'titleInfo'
    title = doc.create_element 'title'
    title.content = Dor::Describable.get_collection_title(parent_item)
    titleInfo << title
    relatedItem << titleInfo

    # point to the PURL for the parent
    location = doc.create_element 'location'
    url = doc.create_element 'url'
    url.content = "http://#{Dor::Config.stacks.document_cache_host}/#{druid.split(':').last}"
    location << url
    relatedItem << location

    # finish up by adding relation to public MODS
    doc.root << relatedItem
  end
end


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# File 'lib/dor/models/describable.rb', line 109

def add_related_item_node_for_collection(doc, collection_druid)
  begin
    collection_obj = Dor.find(collection_druid)
  rescue ActiveFedora::ObjectNotFoundError
    return nil
  end

  title_node         = Nokogiri::XML::Node.new('title', doc)
  title_node.content = Dor::Describable.get_collection_title(collection_obj)

  title_info_node = Nokogiri::XML::Node.new('titleInfo', doc)
  title_info_node.add_child(title_node)

  # e.g.:
  #   <location>
  #     <url>http://purl.stanford.edu/rh056sr3313</url>
  #   </location>
  loc_node = doc.create_element('location')
  url_node = doc.create_element('url')
  url_node.content = "https://#{Dor::Config.stacks.document_cache_host}/#{collection_druid.split(':').last}"
  loc_node << url_node

  type_node = Nokogiri::XML::Node.new('typeOfResource', doc)
  type_node['collection'] = 'yes'

  related_item_node = Nokogiri::XML::Node.new('relatedItem', doc)
  related_item_node['type'] = 'host'

  related_item_node.add_child(title_info_node)
  related_item_node.add_child(loc_node)
  related_item_node.add_child(type_node)

  doc.root.add_child(related_item_node)
end

#build_descMetadata_datastream(ds) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/dor/models/describable.rb', line 33

def (ds)
  content = 
  return nil if content.nil?
  ds.dsLabel = 'Descriptive Metadata'
  ds.ng_xml = Nokogiri::XML(content)
  ds.ng_xml.normalize_text!
  ds.content = ds.ng_xml.to_xml
end

#fetch_descMetadata_datastreamObject



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# File 'lib/dor/models/describable.rb', line 27

def 
  candidates = datastreams['identityMetadata'].otherId.collect { |oid| oid.to_s }
   = Dor::MetadataService.resolvable(candidates).first
  .nil? ? nil : Dor::MetadataService.fetch(.to_s)
end

#full_titleObject



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# File 'lib/dor/models/describable.rb', line 289

def full_title
  stanford_mods.sw_title_display
end

#generate_dublin_core(include_collection_as_related_item: true) ⇒ Nokogiri::Doc

Generates Dublin Core from the MODS in the descMetadata datastream using the LoC mods2dc stylesheet

Should not be used for the Fedora DC datastream

Returns:

  • (Nokogiri::Doc)

    the DublinCore XML document object

Raises:

  • (CrosswalkError)

    Raises an Exception if the generated DC is empty or has no children



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# File 'lib/dor/models/describable.rb', line 46

def generate_dublin_core(include_collection_as_related_item: true)
  desc_md = .ng_xml.dup(1)
  add_collection_reference(desc_md) if include_collection_as_related_item
  dc_doc = MODS_TO_DC_XSLT.transform(desc_md)
  dc_doc.xpath('/oai_dc:dc/*[count(text()) = 0]', oai_dc: XMLNS_OAI_DC).remove # Remove empty nodes
  raise CrosswalkError, "Dor::Item#generate_dublin_core produced incorrect xml (no root):\n#{dc_doc.to_xml}" if dc_doc.root.nil?
  raise CrosswalkError, "Dor::Item#generate_dublin_core produced incorrect xml (no children):\n#{dc_doc.to_xml}" if dc_doc.root.children.size == 0
  dc_doc
end

#generate_public_desc_mdString

Returns Public descriptive medatada XML.

Returns:

  • (String)

    Public descriptive medatada XML



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# File 'lib/dor/models/describable.rb', line 57

def generate_public_desc_md
  doc = .ng_xml.dup(1)
  add_collection_reference(doc)
  add_access_conditions(doc)
  add_constituent_relations(doc)
  doc.xpath('//comment()').remove
  new_doc = Nokogiri::XML(doc.to_xml) { |x| x.noblanks }
  new_doc.encoding = 'UTF-8'
  new_doc.to_xml
end

Remove existing relatedItem entries for collections from descMetadata



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# File 'lib/dor/models/describable.rb', line 103

def remove_related_item_nodes_for_collections(doc)
  doc.search('/mods:mods/mods:relatedItem[@type="host"]/mods:typeOfResource[@collection=\'yes\']', 'mods' => 'http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3').each do |node|
    node.parent.remove
  end
end

#set_desc_metadata_using_label(force = false) ⇒ String

Returns descMetadata.content XML.

Parameters:

  • force (Boolean) (defaults to: false)

    Overwrite existing XML

Returns:

  • (String)

    descMetadata.content XML



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# File 'lib/dor/models/describable.rb', line 268

def (force = false)
  unless force || .new?
    raise 'Cannot proceed, there is already content in the descriptive metadata datastream: ' + .content.to_s
  end
  label = self.label
  builder = Nokogiri::XML::Builder.new { |xml|
    xml.mods(
      'xmlns' => 'http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3', 'xmlns:xsi' => 'http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance', :version => '3.3',
      'xsi:schemaLocation' => 'http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3 http://www.loc.gov/standards/mods/v3/mods-3-3.xsd') {
      xml.titleInfo {
        xml.title label
      }
    }
  }
  .content = builder.to_xml
end

#stanford_mods(content = nil, ns_aware = true) ⇒ Object

intended for read-access, “as SearchWorks would see it”, mostly for to_solr()

Parameters:

  • content (Nokogiri::XML::Document) (defaults to: nil)

    Nokogiri descMetadata document (overriding internal data)

  • ns_aware (boolean) (defaults to: true)

    namespace awareness toggle for from_nk_node()



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# File 'lib/dor/models/describable.rb', line 20

def stanford_mods(content = nil, ns_aware = true)
  m = Stanford::Mods::Record.new
  desc = content.nil? ? .ng_xml : content
  m.from_nk_node(desc.root, ns_aware)
  m
end

#to_solr(solr_doc = {}, *args) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/dor/models/describable.rb', line 199

def to_solr(solr_doc = {}, *args)
  solr_doc = super solr_doc, *args
  mods_sources = {
    'sw_display_title_tesim'      => :sw_title_display,
    'sw_author_ssim'              => :main_author_w_date,
    'sw_author_tesim'             => :main_author_w_date,
    'sw_author_sort_ssi'          => :sw_sort_author,
    'sw_language_ssim'            => :sw_language_facet,
    'sw_language_tesim'           => :sw_language_facet,
    'sw_genre_ssim'               => :sw_genre,
    'sw_genre_tesim'              => :sw_genre,
    'sw_format_ssim'              => :format_main,   # basically sw_typeOfResource_ssim
    'sw_format_tesim'             => :format_main,   # basically sw_typeOfResource_tesim
    'sw_topic_ssim'               => :topic_facet,
    'sw_topic_tesim'              => :topic_facet,
    'sw_subject_temporal_ssim'    => :era_facet,
    'sw_subject_temporal_tesim'   => :era_facet,
    'sw_subject_geographic_ssim'  => :geographic_facet,
    'sw_subject_geographic_tesim' => :geographic_facet,
    'mods_typeOfResource_ssim'    => [:term_values, :typeOfResource],
    'mods_typeOfResource_tesim'   => [:term_values, :typeOfResource]
  }
  keys = mods_sources.keys.concat(%w( metadata_format_ssim ))
  keys.each { |key|
    solr_doc[key] ||= []     # initialize multivalue targts if necessary
  }

  solr_doc['metadata_format_ssim'] << 'mods'
  begin
    dc_doc = generate_dublin_core(include_collection_as_related_item: false)
    # we excluding the generated collection relation here; we instead get the collection
    # title from Dor::Identifiable.
    dc_doc.xpath('/oai_dc:dc/*', oai_dc: XMLNS_OAI_DC).each do |node|
      add_solr_value(solr_doc, "public_dc_#{node.name}", node.text, :string, [:stored_searchable])
    end
    creator = ''
    dc_doc.xpath('//dc:creator', dc: XMLNS_DC).each do |node|
      creator = node.text
    end
    title = ''
    dc_doc.xpath('//dc:title', dc: XMLNS_DC).each do |node|
      title = node.text
    end
    creator_title = creator + title
    add_solr_value(solr_doc, 'creator_title', creator_title, :string, [:stored_sortable])
  rescue CrosswalkError => e
    Dor.logger.warn "Cannot index #{pid}.descMetadata: #{e.message}"
  end

  begin
    mods = stanford_mods
    mods_sources.each_pair do |solr_key, meth|
      vals = meth.is_a?(Array) ? mods.send(meth.shift, *meth) : mods.send(meth)
      solr_doc[solr_key].push *vals unless vals.nil? || vals.empty?
      # asterisk to avoid multi-dimensional array: push values, not the array
    end
    solr_doc['sw_pub_date_sort_ssi' ] = mods.pub_year_sort_str  # e.g. '0800'
    solr_doc['sw_pub_date_sort_isi' ] = mods.pub_year_int  # e.g. '0800'
    solr_doc['sw_pub_date_facet_ssi'] = mods.pub_year_display_str # e.g. '9th century'
  end
  # some fields get explicit "(none)" placeholder values, mostly for faceting
  %w(sw_language_tesim sw_genre_tesim sw_format_tesim).each { |key| solr_doc[key] = ['(none)'] if solr_doc[key].empty? }
  # otherwise remove empties
  keys.each { |key| solr_doc.delete(key) if solr_doc[key].nil? || solr_doc[key].empty?}
  solr_doc
end