Class: Docker::Image

Inherits:
Object
  • Object
show all
Includes:
Base
Defined in:
lib/docker/image.rb

Overview

This class represents a Docker Image.

Instance Attribute Summary

Attributes included from Base

#connection, #id, #info

Class Method Summary collapse

Instance Method Summary collapse

Methods included from Base

#initialize, #normalize_hash

Class Method Details

.all(opts = {}, conn = Docker.connection) ⇒ Object

Return every Image.



126
127
128
129
 
# File 'lib/docker/image.rb', line 126

def all(opts = {}, conn = Docker.connection)
  hashes = Docker::Util.parse_json(conn.get('/images/json', opts)) || []
  hashes.map { |hash| new(conn, hash) }
end

.build(commands, opts = {}, connection = Docker.connection, &block) ⇒ Object

Given a Dockerfile as a string, builds an Image.



163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
 
# File 'lib/docker/image.rb', line 163

def build(commands, opts = {}, connection = Docker.connection, &block)
  body = ""
  connection.post(
    '/build', opts,
    :body => Docker::Util.create_tar('Dockerfile' => commands),
    :response_block => response_block_for_build(body, &block)
  )
  new(connection, 'id' => Docker::Util.extract_id(body))
rescue Docker::Error::ServerError
  raise Docker::Error::UnexpectedResponseError
end

.build_from_dir(dir, opts = {}, connection = Docker.connection, &block) ⇒ Object

Given a directory that contains a Dockerfile, builds an Image.

If a block is passed, chunks of output produced by Docker will be passed to that block.



179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
 
# File 'lib/docker/image.rb', line 179

def build_from_dir(dir, opts = {}, connection = Docker.connection, &block)
  tar = Docker::Util.create_dir_tar(dir)

  # The response_block passed to Excon will build up this body variable.
  body = ""
  connection.post(
    '/build', opts,
    :headers => { 'Content-Type'      => 'application/tar',
                  'Transfer-Encoding' => 'chunked' },
    :response_block => response_block_for_build(body, &block)
  ) { tar.read(Excon.defaults[:chunk_size]).to_s }
  new(connection, 'id' => Docker::Util.extract_id(body))
ensure
  tar.close unless tar.nil?
end

.create(opts = {}, creds = nil, conn = Docker.connection) ⇒ Object

Create a new Image.



109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
 
# File 'lib/docker/image.rb', line 109

def create(opts = {}, creds = nil, conn = Docker.connection)
  credentials = creds.nil? ? Docker.creds : creds.to_json
  headers = !credentials.nil? && Docker::Util.build_auth_header(credentials)
  headers ||= {}
  body = conn.post('/images/create', opts, :headers => headers)
  id = Docker::Util.fix_json(body).last['id']
  new(conn, 'id' => id, :headers => headers)
end

.get(id, opts = {}, conn = Docker.connection) ⇒ Object

Return a specific image.



119
120
121
122
123
 
# File 'lib/docker/image.rb', line 119

def get(id, opts = {}, conn = Docker.connection)
  image_json = conn.get("/images/#{URI.encode(id)}/json", opts)
  hash = Docker::Util.parse_json(image_json) || {}
  new(conn, hash)
end

.import(imp, opts = {}, conn = Docker.connection) ⇒ Object

Import an Image from the output of Docker::Container#export. The first argument may either be a File or URI.



141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
 
# File 'lib/docker/image.rb', line 141

def import(imp, opts = {}, conn = Docker.connection)
  open(imp) do |io|
    import_stream(opts, conn) do
      io.read(Excon.defaults[:chunk_size]).to_s
    end
  end
rescue StandardError
  raise Docker::Error::IOError, "Could not import '#{imp}'"
end

.import_stream(options = {}, connection = Docker.connection, &block) ⇒ Object 



151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
 
# File 'lib/docker/image.rb', line 151

def import_stream(options = {}, connection = Docker.connection, &block)
  body = connection.post(
    '/images/create',
     options.merge('fromSrc' => '-'),
     :headers => { 'Content-Type' => 'application/tar',
                   'Transfer-Encoding' => 'chunked' },
     &block
  )
  new(connection, 'id'=> Docker::Util.parse_json(body)['status'])
end

.search(query = {}, connection = Docker.connection) ⇒ Object

Given a query like ‘{ :term => ’sshd’ }‘, queries the Docker Registry for a corresponding Image.



133
134
135
136
137
 
# File 'lib/docker/image.rb', line 133

def search(query = {}, connection = Docker.connection)
  body = connection.get('/images/search', query)
  hashes = Docker::Util.parse_json(body) || []
  hashes.map { |hash| new(connection, 'id' => hash['name']) }
end

Instance Method Details

#insert(query = {}) ⇒ Object

Insert a file into the Image, returns a new Image that has that file.



50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
 
# File 'lib/docker/image.rb', line 50

def insert(query = {})
  body = connection.post(path_for(:insert), query)
  if id = Docker::Util.fix_json(body).last['status']
    self.class.send(:new, connection, 'id' => id)
  else
    raise UnexpectedResponseError, "Could not find Id in '#{body}'"
  end
end

#insert_local(opts = {}) ⇒ Object

Given a path of a local file and the path it should be inserted, creates a new Image that has that file.



61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
 
# File 'lib/docker/image.rb', line 61

def insert_local(opts = {})
  local_paths = opts.delete('localPath')
  output_path = opts.delete('outputPath')

  local_paths = [ local_paths ] unless local_paths.is_a?(Array)

  file_hash = Docker::Util.file_hash_from_paths(local_paths)

  file_hash['Dockerfile'] = dockerfile_for(file_hash, output_path)

  tar = Docker::Util.create_tar(file_hash)
  body = connection.post('/build', opts, :body => tar)
  self.class.send(:new, connection, 'id' => Docker::Util.extract_id(body))
end

#push(creds = nil, options = {}) ⇒ Object

Push the Image to the Docker registry.

Raises:



25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
 
# File 'lib/docker/image.rb', line 25

def push(creds = nil, options = {})
  repository = self.info['RepoTags'].first.split(/:/)[0] rescue nil

  raise ArgumentError, "Image does not have a name to push." unless repository

  credentials = creds || Docker.creds
  headers = Docker::Util.build_auth_header(credentials)
  connection.post(
    "/images/#{repository}/push",
    options,
    :headers => headers
  )
  self
end

#refresh! ⇒ Object

Update the @info hash, which is the only mutable state in this object.



97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
 
# File 'lib/docker/image.rb', line 97

def refresh!
  img = Docker::Image.all(:all => true).find { |image|
    image.id.start_with?(self.id) || self.id.start_with?(image.id)
  }
  info.merge!(self.json)
  img && info.merge!(img.info)
  self
end

#remove(opts = {}) ⇒ Object Also known as: delete

Remove the Image from the server.



77
78
79
 
# File 'lib/docker/image.rb', line 77

def remove(opts = {})
  connection.delete("/images/#{self.id}", opts)
end

#run(cmd = nil) ⇒ Object

Given a command and optional list of streams to attach to, run a command on an Image. This will not modify the Image, but rather create a new Container to run the Image. If the image has an embedded config, no command is necessary, but it will fail with 500 if no config is saved with the image



9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
 
# File 'lib/docker/image.rb', line 9

def run(cmd=nil)
  opts = { 'Image' => self.id }
  opts["Cmd"] = cmd.is_a?(String) ? cmd.split(/\s+/) : cmd
  begin
    Docker::Container.create(opts, connection)
                     .tap(&:start!)
  rescue ServerError => ex
    if cmd
      raise ex
    else
      raise ServerError, "No command specified."
    end
  end
end

#tag(opts = {}) ⇒ Object

Tag the Image.



41
42
43
44
45
46
47
 
# File 'lib/docker/image.rb', line 41

def tag(opts = {})
  self.info['RepoTags'] ||= []
  connection.post(path_for(:tag), opts)
  repo = opts['repo'] || opts[:repo]
  tag = opts['tag'] || opts[:tag] || 'latest'
  self.info['RepoTags'] << "#{repo}:#{tag}"
end

#to_s ⇒ Object

Return a String representation of the Image.



83
84
85
86
 
# File 'lib/docker/image.rb', line 83

def to_s
  "Docker::Image { :id => #{self.id}, :info => #{self.info.inspect}, "\
    ":connection => #{self.connection} }"
end