Module: ChefProvisioningVsphere::Helpers

Included in:
VsphereDriver
Defined in:
lib/chef/provisioning/vsphere_driver/vsphere_helpers.rb

Instance Method Summary collapse

Instance Method Details

#add_extra_nic(action_handler, vm_template, options, vm) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/chef/provisioning/vsphere_driver/vsphere_helpers.rb', line 180

def add_extra_nic(action_handler, vm_template, options, vm)
  deviceAdditions, changes = network_device_changes(action_handler, vm_template, options)

  if deviceAdditions.count > 0
    current_networks = find_ethernet_cards_for(vm).map{|card| network_id_for(card.backing)}
    new_devices = deviceAdditions.select { |device| !current_networks.include?(network_id_for(device.device.backing))}
    
    if new_devices.count > 0
      action_handler.report_progress "Adding extra NICs"
      task = vm.ReconfigVM_Task(:spec => RbVmomi::VIM.VirtualMachineConfigSpec(:deviceChange => new_devices))
      task.wait_for_completion
      new_devices
    end
  end
end

#backing_info_for(action_handler, datacenter, network_name) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/chef/provisioning/vsphere_driver/vsphere_helpers.rb', line 304

def backing_info_for(action_handler, datacenter, network_name)
  networks = datacenter.network.select {|net| net.name == network_name}
  if networks.count > 0
    dpg = networks.select { |net| net.is_a?(RbVmomi::VIM::DistributedVirtualPortgroup) }
    networks = dpg unless dpg.empty?
  end
  action_handler.report_progress "network: #{network_name} is a #{networks[0].class}}"
  if networks[0].is_a?(RbVmomi::VIM::DistributedVirtualPortgroup)
    port = RbVmomi::VIM::DistributedVirtualSwitchPortConnection(
      :switchUuid => networks[0].config.distributedVirtualSwitch.uuid,
      :portgroupKey => networks[0].key
    )
    RbVmomi::VIM::VirtualEthernetCardDistributedVirtualPortBackingInfo(:port => port)
  else
    RbVmomi::VIM::VirtualEthernetCardNetworkBackingInfo(:deviceName => network_name)
  end
end

#create_delta_disk(vm_template) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/chef/provisioning/vsphere_driver/vsphere_helpers.rb', line 227

def create_delta_disk(vm_template)
  disks = vm_template.config.hardware.device.grep(RbVmomi::VIM::VirtualDisk)
  disks.select { |disk| disk.backing.parent == nil }.each do |disk|
    spec = {
        :deviceChange => [
            {
                :operation => :remove,
                :device => disk
            },
            {
                :operation => :add,
                :fileOperation => :create,
                :device => disk.dup.tap { |new_disk|
                  new_disk.backing = new_disk.backing.dup
                  new_disk.backing.fileName = "[#{disk.backing.datastore.name}]"
                  new_disk.backing.parent = disk.backing
                },
            }
        ]
    }
    vm_template.ReconfigVM_Task(:spec => spec).wait_for_completion
    end
end

#customization_options_from(action_handler, vm_template, vm_name, options) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/chef/provisioning/vsphere_driver/vsphere_helpers.rb', line 327

def customization_options_from(action_handler, vm_template, vm_name, options)
  if options.has_key?(:customization_spec)
    if(options[:customization_spec].is_a?(Hash))
        cust_options = options[:customization_spec]
        raise ArgumentError, "domain is required" unless cust_options.key?(:domain)
        cust_ip_settings = nil
        if cust_options.key?(:ipsettings) and cust_options[:ipsettings].key?(:ip)
          raise ArgumentError, "ip and subnetMask is required for static ip" unless cust_options[:ipsettings].key?(:ip) and
                                                                                    cust_options[:ipsettings].key?(:subnetMask)
          cust_ip_settings = RbVmomi::VIM::CustomizationIPSettings.new(cust_options[:ipsettings])
          action_handler.report_progress "customizing #{vm_name} with static IP #{cust_options[:ipsettings][:ip]}"
          cust_ip_settings.ip = RbVmomi::VIM::CustomizationFixedIp(:ipAddress => cust_options[:ipsettings][:ip])
        end
        cust_domain = cust_options[:domain]
        if cust_ip_settings.nil?
          cust_ip_settings= RbVmomi::VIM::CustomizationIPSettings.new(:ip => RbVmomi::VIM::CustomizationDhcpIpGenerator.new())
          cust_ip_settings.dnsServerList = cust_options[:ipsettings][:dnsServerList]
          action_handler.report_progress "customizing #{vm_name} with dynamic IP and DNS: #{cust_options[:ipsettings][:dnsServerList]}"
        end

        cust_ip_settings.dnsDomain = cust_domain
        cust_global_ip_settings = RbVmomi::VIM::CustomizationGlobalIPSettings.new
        cust_global_ip_settings.dnsServerList = cust_ip_settings.dnsServerList
        cust_global_ip_settings.dnsSuffixList = [cust_domain]
        cust_hostname = hostname_from(options[:customization_spec], vm_name)
        cust_hwclockutc = cust_options[:hw_clock_utc]
        cust_timezone = cust_options[:time_zone]

        if vm_template.config.guestId.start_with?('win')
          cust_prep = windows_prep_for(action_handler, options, vm_name)
        else
          cust_prep = RbVmomi::VIM::CustomizationLinuxPrep.new(
            :domain => cust_domain,
            :hostName => cust_hostname,
            :hwClockUTC => cust_hwclockutc,
            :timeZone => cust_timezone)
        end
          cust_adapter_mapping = [RbVmomi::VIM::CustomizationAdapterMapping.new(:adapter => cust_ip_settings)]
          RbVmomi::VIM::CustomizationSpec.new(
            :identity => cust_prep,
            :globalIPSettings => cust_global_ip_settings,
            :nicSettingMap => cust_adapter_mapping)
    else
      find_customization_spec(options[:customization_spec])
    end
  end
end

#dc(dc_name) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/chef/provisioning/vsphere_driver/vsphere_helpers.rb', line 108

def dc(dc_name)
  vim.serviceInstance.find_datacenter(dc_name) or raise("vSphere Datacenter not found [#{dc_name}]")
end

#do_vm_clone(action_handler, dc_name, vm_template, vm_name, options) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/chef/provisioning/vsphere_driver/vsphere_helpers.rb', line 131

def do_vm_clone(action_handler, dc_name, vm_template, vm_name, options)
  deviceAdditions = []

  clone_spec = RbVmomi::VIM.VirtualMachineCloneSpec(
    location: relocate_spec_for(dc_name, vm_template, options),
    powerOn: false,
    template: false,
    config: RbVmomi::VIM.VirtualMachineConfigSpec(
      :cpuHotAddEnabled => true,
      :memoryHotAddEnabled => true,
      :cpuHotRemoveEnabled => true,
      :deviceChange => Array.new)
  )

  clone_spec.customization = customization_options_from(action_handler, vm_template, vm_name, options)

  unless options[:annotation].to_s.nil?
    clone_spec.config.annotation = options[:annotation]
  end

  unless options[:num_cpus].to_s.nil?
    clone_spec.config.numCPUs = options[:num_cpus]
  end

  unless options[:memory_mb].to_s.nil?
    clone_spec.config.memoryMB = options[:memory_mb]
  end

  unless options[:network_name].nil?
    deviceAdditions, changes = network_device_changes(action_handler, vm_template, options)
    clone_spec.config.deviceChange = changes
  end

  vm_template.CloneVM_Task(
    name: vm_name,
    folder: find_folder(dc_name, options[:vm_folder]),
    spec: clone_spec
  ).wait_for_completion

  vm = find_vm(dc_name, options[:vm_folder], vm_name)

  if options[:additional_disk_size_gb].to_i > 0
    task = vm.ReconfigVM_Task(:spec => RbVmomi::VIM.VirtualMachineConfigSpec(:deviceChange => [virtual_disk_for(vm, options)]))
    task.wait_for_completion
  end

  vm
end

#find_customization_spec(customization_spec) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/chef/provisioning/vsphere_driver/vsphere_helpers.rb', line 472

def find_customization_spec(customization_spec)
  csm = vim.serviceContent.customizationSpecManager
  csi = csm.GetCustomizationSpec(:name => customization_spec)
  spec = csi.spec
  raise "Customization Spec not found [#{customization_spec}]" if spec.nil?
  spec
end

#find_datastore(dc, datastore_name) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/chef/provisioning/vsphere_driver/vsphere_helpers.rb', line 322

def find_datastore(dc, datastore_name)
    baseEntity = dc.datastore
    baseEntity.find { |f| f.info.name == datastore_name } or raise "no such datastore #{datastore_name}"    
end

#find_ethernet_cards_for(vm) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/chef/provisioning/vsphere_driver/vsphere_helpers.rb', line 127

def find_ethernet_cards_for(vm)
  vm.config.hardware.device.select {|d| d.is_a?(RbVmomi::VIM::VirtualEthernetCard)}
end

#find_folder(dc_name, folder_name) ⇒ Object

folder could be like: /Level1/Level2/folder_name



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# File 'lib/chef/provisioning/vsphere_driver/vsphere_helpers.rb', line 95

def find_folder(dc_name, folder_name)
  baseEntity = dc(dc_name).vmFolder
  if folder_name && folder_name.length > 0
    entityArray = folder_name.split('/')
    entityArray.each do |entityArrItem|
      if entityArrItem != ''
        baseEntity = baseEntity.childEntity.grep(RbVmomi::VIM::Folder).find { |f| f.name == entityArrItem }
      end
    end
  end
  baseEntity
end

#find_host(dc, host_name) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/chef/provisioning/vsphere_driver/vsphere_helpers.rb', line 426

def find_host(dc, host_name)
  baseEntity = dc.hostFolder
  entityArray = host_name.split('/')
  entityArray.each do |entityArrItem|
    if entityArrItem != ''
      if baseEntity.is_a? RbVmomi::VIM::Folder
        baseEntity = baseEntity.childEntity.find { |f| f.name == entityArrItem } or nil
      elsif baseEntity.is_a? RbVmomi::VIM::ClusterComputeResource or baseEntity.is_a? RbVmomi::VIM::ComputeResource
        baseEntity = baseEntity.host.find { |f| f.name == entityArrItem } or nil
      elsif baseEntity.is_a? RbVmomi::VIM::HostSystem
        baseEntity = baseEntity.host.find { |f| f.name == entityArrItem } or nil
      else
        baseEntity = nil
      end
    end
  end

  raise "vSphere Host not found [#{host_name}]" if baseEntity.nil?

  baseEntity = baseEntity.host if not baseEntity.is_a?(RbVmomi::VIM::HostSystem) and baseEntity.respond_to?(:host)
  baseEntity
end

#find_pool(dc, pool_name) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/chef/provisioning/vsphere_driver/vsphere_helpers.rb', line 449

def find_pool(dc, pool_name)
  baseEntity = dc.hostFolder
  entityArray = pool_name.split('/')
  entityArray.each do |entityArrItem|
    if entityArrItem != ''
      if baseEntity.is_a? RbVmomi::VIM::Folder
        baseEntity = baseEntity.childEntity.find { |f| f.name == entityArrItem } or nil
      elsif baseEntity.is_a? RbVmomi::VIM::ClusterComputeResource or baseEntity.is_a? RbVmomi::VIM::ComputeResource
        baseEntity = baseEntity.resourcePool.resourcePool.find { |f| f.name == entityArrItem } or nil
      elsif baseEntity.is_a? RbVmomi::VIM::ResourcePool
        baseEntity = baseEntity.resourcePool.find { |f| f.name == entityArrItem } or nil
      else
        baseEntity = nil
      end
    end
  end

  raise "vSphere ResourcePool not found [#{pool_name}]" if baseEntity.nil?

  baseEntity = baseEntity.resourcePool if not baseEntity.is_a?(RbVmomi::VIM::ResourcePool) and baseEntity.respond_to?(:resourcePool)
  baseEntity
end

#find_vm(dc_name, vm_folder, vm_name) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/chef/provisioning/vsphere_driver/vsphere_helpers.rb', line 29

def find_vm(dc_name, vm_folder, vm_name)
  folder = find_folder(dc_name, vm_folder) or raise("vSphere Folder not found [#{vm_folder}] for vm #{vm_name}")
  vm     = folder.find(vm_name, RbVmomi::VIM::VirtualMachine)
end

#find_vm_by_id(uuid, connection = vim) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/chef/provisioning/vsphere_driver/vsphere_helpers.rb', line 34

def find_vm_by_id(uuid, connection = vim)
  vm = connection.searchIndex.FindByUuid({:uuid => uuid, :vmSearch => true, :instanceUuid => true})
end

#hostname_from(options, vm_name) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/chef/provisioning/vsphere_driver/vsphere_helpers.rb', line 418

def hostname_from(options, vm_name)
  if options.key?(:hostname)
    RbVmomi::VIM::CustomizationFixedName.new(:name => options[:hostname])
  else
    RbVmomi::VIM::CustomizationFixedName.new(:name => vm_name)
  end
end

#network_adapter_for(operation, network_name, network_label, device_key, backing_info) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/chef/provisioning/vsphere_driver/vsphere_helpers.rb', line 112

def network_adapter_for(operation, network_name, network_label, device_key, backing_info)
  connectable = RbVmomi::VIM::VirtualDeviceConnectInfo(
    :allowGuestControl => true,
    :connected => true,
    :startConnected => true)
  device = RbVmomi::VIM::VirtualVmxnet3(
    :backing => backing_info,
    :deviceInfo => RbVmomi::VIM::Description(:label => network_label, :summary => network_name),
    :key => device_key,
    :connectable => connectable)
  RbVmomi::VIM::VirtualDeviceConfigSpec(
    :operation => operation,
    :device => device)
end

#network_device_changes(action_handler, vm_template, options) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/chef/provisioning/vsphere_driver/vsphere_helpers.rb', line 273

def network_device_changes(action_handler, vm_template, options)
  additions = []
  changes = []
  networks=options[:network_name]
  if networks.kind_of?(String)
    networks=[networks]
  end

  cards = find_ethernet_cards_for(vm_template)

  key = 4000
  networks.each_index do | i |
    label = "Ethernet #{i+1}"
    backing_info = backing_info_for(action_handler, dc(options[:datacenter]), networks[i])
    if card = cards.shift
      key = card.key
      operation = RbVmomi::VIM::VirtualDeviceConfigSpecOperation('edit')
      action_handler.report_progress "changing template nic for #{networks[i]}"
      changes.push(
        network_adapter_for(operation, networks[i], label, key, backing_info))
    else
      key = key + 1
      operation = RbVmomi::VIM::VirtualDeviceConfigSpecOperation('add')
      action_handler.report_progress "will be adding nic for #{networks[i]}"
      additions.push(
        network_adapter_for(operation, networks[i], label, key, backing_info))
    end
  end
  [additions, changes]
end

#network_id_for(backing_info) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/chef/provisioning/vsphere_driver/vsphere_helpers.rb', line 196

def network_id_for(backing_info)
  if backing_info.is_a?(RbVmomi::VIM::VirtualEthernetCardDistributedVirtualPortBackingInfo)
    backing_info.port.portgroupKey
  else
    backing_info.network
  end
end

#port_ready?(vm, port) ⇒ Boolean

Returns:

  • (Boolean) 


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# File 'lib/chef/provisioning/vsphere_driver/vsphere_helpers.rb', line 69

def port_ready?(vm, port)
  vm_ip = vm.guest.ipAddress
  return false if vm_ip.nil?

  begin
    tcp_socket = TCPSocket.new(vm_ip, port)
    readable = IO.select([tcp_socket], nil, nil, 5)
    if readable
      true
    else
      false
    end
  rescue Errno::ETIMEDOUT
    false
  rescue Errno::EPERM
    false
  rescue Errno::ECONNREFUSED
    false
  rescue Errno::EHOSTUNREACH, Errno::ENETUNREACH
    false
  ensure
    tcp_socket && tcp_socket.close
  end
end

#relocate_spec_for(dc_name, vm_template, options) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/chef/provisioning/vsphere_driver/vsphere_helpers.rb', line 204

def relocate_spec_for(dc_name, vm_template, options)
  datacenter = dc(dc_name)
  if options.has_key?(:host)
    host = find_host(datacenter, options[:host])
    rspec = RbVmomi::VIM.VirtualMachineRelocateSpec(host: host) 
  else
    pool = options[:resource_pool] ? find_pool(datacenter, options[:resource_pool]) : vm_template.resourcePool
    rspec = RbVmomi::VIM.VirtualMachineRelocateSpec(pool: pool)
    raise 'either :host or :resource_pool must be specified when cloning from a VM Template' if pool.nil?
  end

  if options.has_key?(:use_linked_clone)
    create_delta_disk(vm_template)
    rspec.diskMoveType = :moveChildMostDiskBacking
  end

  unless options[:datastore].to_s.empty?
    rspec.datastore = find_datastore(datacenter, options[:datastore])
  end

  rspec
end

#start_vm(vm, wait_on_port = 22) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/chef/provisioning/vsphere_driver/vsphere_helpers.rb', line 53

def start_vm(vm, wait_on_port = 22)
  state = vm.runtime.powerState
  unless state == 'poweredOn'
    vm.PowerOnVM_Task.wait_for_completion
  end
end

#stop_vm(vm) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/chef/provisioning/vsphere_driver/vsphere_helpers.rb', line 60

def stop_vm(vm)
  begin
    vm.ShutdownGuest
    sleep 2 until vm.runtime.powerState == 'poweredOff'
  rescue
    vm.PowerOffVM_Task.wait_for_completion
  end
end

#upload_file_to_vm(vm, username, password, local, remote) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/chef/provisioning/vsphere_driver/vsphere_helpers.rb', line 480

def upload_file_to_vm(vm, username, password, local, remote)
  auth = RbVmomi::VIM::NamePasswordAuthentication({:username => username, :password => password, :interactiveSession => false})
  size = File.size(local)
  endpoint = $guest_op_managers[vim.pretty_inspect].fileManager.InitiateFileTransferToGuest(
    :vm => vm, 
    :auth => auth, 
    :guestFilePath => remote,
    :overwrite => true,
    :fileAttributes => RbVmomi::VIM::GuestWindowsFileAttributes.new,
    :fileSize => size)

    uri = URI.parse(endpoint)
    http = Net::HTTP.new(uri.host, uri.port)
    http.use_ssl = true
    http.verify_mode = OpenSSL::SSL::VERIFY_NONE
    
    req = Net::HTTP::Put.new("#{uri.path}?#{uri.query}")
    req.body_stream = File.open(local)
    req["Content-Type"] = "application/octet-stream"
    req["Content-Length"] = size
    res = http.request(req) 
    unless res.kind_of?(Net::HTTPSuccess)
      raise "Error: #{res.inspect} :: #{res.body} :: sending #{local} to #{remote} at #{vm.name} via #{endpoint} with a size of #{size}"
    end
end

#vim(options = connect_options) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/chef/provisioning/vsphere_driver/vsphere_helpers.rb', line 10

def vim(options = connect_options)
  if @current_connection.nil? or @current_connection.serviceContent.sessionManager.currentSession.nil?
    puts "establishing connection to #{options[:host]}"
    @current_connection = RbVmomi::VIM.connect options
    str_conn = @current_connection.pretty_inspect # a string in the format of VIM(host ip)
    
    # we are caching guest operation managers in a global variable...terrible i know
    # this object is available from the serviceContent object on API version 5 forward
    # Its a singleton and if another connection is made for the same host and user
    # that object is not available on any subsequent connection
    # I could find no documentation that discusses this
    if !$guest_op_managers.has_key?(str_conn)
      $guest_op_managers[str_conn] = @current_connection.serviceContent.guestOperationsManager
    end
  end

  @current_connection
end

#virtual_disk_for(vm, options) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/chef/provisioning/vsphere_driver/vsphere_helpers.rb', line 251

def virtual_disk_for(vm, options)
  if options[:datastore].to_s.empty? 
    raise ":datastore must be specified when adding a disk to a cloned vm"
  end
  idx = vm.disks.count
  RbVmomi::VIM::VirtualDeviceConfigSpec(
        :operation     => :add,
        :fileOperation => :create,
        :device        => RbVmomi::VIM.VirtualDisk(
          :key           => idx,
          :backing       => RbVmomi::VIM.VirtualDiskFlatVer2BackingInfo(
            :fileName        => "[#{options[:datastore]}]",
            :diskMode        => 'persistent',
            :thinProvisioned => true
          ),
          :capacityInKB  => options[:additional_disk_size_gb] * 1024 * 1024,
          :controllerKey => 1000,
          :unitNumber    => idx
        )
  )
end

#vm_started?(vm, wait_on_port = 22) ⇒ Boolean

Returns:

  • (Boolean) 


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# File 'lib/chef/provisioning/vsphere_driver/vsphere_helpers.rb', line 38

def vm_started?(vm, wait_on_port = 22)
  return false if vm.nil?
  state = vm.runtime.powerState
  return false unless state == 'poweredOn'
  return false unless port_ready?(vm, wait_on_port)
  return true
end

#vm_stopped?(vm) ⇒ Boolean

Returns:

  • (Boolean) 


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# File 'lib/chef/provisioning/vsphere_driver/vsphere_helpers.rb', line 46

def vm_stopped?(vm)
  return true if vm.nil?
  state = vm.runtime.powerState
  return false unless state == 'poweredOff'
  return false
end

#windows_prep_for(action_handler, options, vm_name) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/chef/provisioning/vsphere_driver/vsphere_helpers.rb', line 375

def windows_prep_for(action_handler, options, vm_name)
  cust_options = options[:customization_spec]
  cust_runonce = RbVmomi::VIM::CustomizationGuiRunOnce.new(
    :commandList => [
      'winrm set winrm/config/client/auth @{Basic="true"}',
      'winrm set winrm/config/service/auth @{Basic="true"}',
      'winrm set winrm/config/service @{AllowUnencrypted="true"}',
      'shutdown -l'])

   = RbVmomi::VIM::CustomizationPassword(
    :plainText => true,
    :value => options[:ssh][:password])
  if cust_options.has_key?(:domain) and cust_options[:domain] != 'local'
    cust_domain_password = RbVmomi::VIM::CustomizationPassword(
      :plainText => true,
      :value => ENV['domainAdminPassword'] || cust_options[:domainAdminPassword])
    cust_id = RbVmomi::VIM::CustomizationIdentification.new(
      :joinDomain => cust_options[:domain],
      :domainAdmin => cust_options[:domainAdmin],
      :domainAdminPassword => cust_domain_password)
    #puts "my env passwd is: #{ENV['domainAdminPassword']}"
    action_handler.report_progress "joining domain #{cust_options[:domain]} with user: #{cust_options[:domainAdmin]}"
  else
    cust_id = RbVmomi::VIM::CustomizationIdentification.new(
      :joinWorkgroup => 'WORKGROUP')
  end
  cust_gui_unattended = RbVmomi::VIM::CustomizationGuiUnattended.new(
    :autoLogon => true,
    :autoLogonCount => 1,
    :password => ,
    :timeZone => cust_options[:win_time_zone])
  cust_userdata = RbVmomi::VIM::CustomizationUserData.new(
    :computerName => hostname_from(cust_options, vm_name),
    :fullName => cust_options[:org_name],
    :orgName => cust_options[:org_name],
    :productId => cust_options[:product_id])
  RbVmomi::VIM::CustomizationSysprep.new(
    :guiRunOnce => cust_runonce,
    :identification => cust_id,
    :guiUnattended => cust_gui_unattended,
    :userData => cust_userdata)
end