Class: Axlsx::Cell

Inherits:
Object
  • Object
show all
Includes:
OptionsParser
Defined in:
lib/axlsx/workbook/worksheet/cell.rb

Overview

Note:

The recommended way to generate cells is via Worksheet#add_row

A cell in a worksheet. Cell stores inforamation requried to serialize a single worksheet cell to xml. You must provde the Row that the cell belongs to and the cells value. The data type will automatically be determed if you do not specify the :type option. The default style will be applied if you do not supply the :style option. Changing the cell's type will recast the value to the type specified. Altering the cell's value via the property accessor will also automatically cast the provided value to the cell's type.

See Also:

Constant Summary collapse

INLINE_STYLES =

An array of available inline styes. TODO change this to a hash where each key defines attr name and validator (and any info the validator requires) then move it out to a module so we can re-use in in other classes. needs to define bla=(v) and bla methods on the class that hook into a set_attr method that kicks the suplied validator and updates the instance_variable for the key

[:value, :type, :font_name, :charset,
:family, :b, :i, :strike, :outline,
:shadow, :condense, :extend, :u,
:vertAlign, :sz, :color, :scheme].freeze
CELL_TYPES =

An array of valid cell types

[:date, :time, :float, :integer, :richtext,
:string, :boolean, :iso_8601, :text].freeze
FORMULA_PREFIXES =

Leading characters that indicate a formula. See: https://owasp.org/www-community/attacks/CSV_Injection

['='.freeze].freeze
ARRAY_FORMULA_PREFIXES =

Leading characters that indicate an array formula.

['{='.freeze].freeze
ARRAY_FORMULA_SUFFIX =

Trailing character that indicates an array formula.

'}'.freeze

Instance Attribute Summary collapse

Instance Method Summary collapse

Methods included from OptionsParser

#parse_options

Constructor Details

#initialize(row, value = nil, options = {}) ⇒ Cell

Returns a new instance of Cell.

Parameters:

  • row (Row) —

    The row this cell belongs to.

  • value (Any) (defaults to: nil) —

    The value associated with this cell.

  • options (Hash) (defaults to: {}) —

    a customizable set of options

Options Hash (options):

  • type (Symbol) —

    The intended data type for this cell. If not specified the data type will be determined internally based on the value provided.

  • style (Integer) —

    The index of the cellXfs item to be applied to this cell. If not specified, the default style (0) will be applied.

  • font_name (String)
  • charset (Integer)
  • family (String)
  • b (Boolean)
  • i (Boolean)
  • strike (Boolean)
  • outline (Boolean)
  • shadow (Boolean)
  • condense (Boolean)
  • extend (Boolean)
  • u (Boolean)
  • vertAlign (Symbol) —

    must be one of :baseline, :subscript, :superscript

  • sz (Integer)
  • color (String) —

    an 8 letter rgb specification

  • formula_value (Number) —

    The value to cache for a formula cell.

  • scheme (Symbol) —

    must be one of :none, major, :minor

  • escape_formulas (Boolean) —

    Whether to treat values starting with an equals sign as formulas or as literal strings. Allowing user-generated data to be interpreted as formulas is a security risk. See https://www.owasp.org/index.php/CSV_Injection for details.



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# File 'lib/axlsx/workbook/worksheet/cell.rb', line 34

def initialize(row, value = nil, options = {})
  @row = row
  # Do not use instance vars if not needed to use less RAM
  # And do not call parse_options on frequently used options
  # to get less GC cycles
  type = options.delete(:type) || cell_type_from_value(value)
  self.type = type unless type == :string

  val = options.delete(:style)
  self.style = val unless val.nil? || val == 0
  val = options.delete(:formula_value)
  self.formula_value = val unless val.nil?

  parse_options(options)
  self.escape_formulas = row.worksheet.escape_formulas if escape_formulas.nil?

  self.value = value
  value.cell = self if contains_rich_text?
end

Instance Attribute Details

#b ⇒ Boolean

The inline bold property for the cell

Returns:

  • (Boolean) 


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# File 'lib/axlsx/workbook/worksheet/cell.rb', line 235

def b
  @b
end

#charset ⇒ String

The inline charset property for the cell As far as I can tell, this is pretty much ignored. However, based on the spec it should be one of the following: 0  ANSI_CHARSET 1 DEFAULT_CHARSET 2 SYMBOL_CHARSET 77 MAC_CHARSET 128 SHIFTJIS_CHARSET 129  HANGUL_CHARSET 130  JOHAB_CHARSET 134  GB2312_CHARSET 136  CHINESEBIG5_CHARSET 161  GREEK_CHARSET 162  TURKISH_CHARSET 163  VIETNAMESE_CHARSET 177  HEBREW_CHARSET 178  ARABIC_CHARSET 186  BALTIC_CHARSET 204  RUSSIAN_CHARSET 222  THAI_CHARSET 238  EASTEUROPE_CHARSET 255  OEM_CHARSET

Returns:

  • (String) 


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# File 'lib/axlsx/workbook/worksheet/cell.rb', line 214

def charset
  @charset
end

#color ⇒ Color

The inline color property for the cell

Returns:



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# File 'lib/axlsx/workbook/worksheet/cell.rb', line 297

def color
  @color
end

#condense ⇒ Boolean

The inline condense property for the cell

Returns:

  • (Boolean) 


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# File 'lib/axlsx/workbook/worksheet/cell.rb', line 270

def condense
  @condense
end

#escape_formulas ⇒ Boolean

Whether to treat values starting with an equals sign as formulas or as literal strings. Allowing user-generated data to be interpreted as formulas is a security risk. See https://www.owasp.org/index.php/CSV_Injection for details.

Returns:

  • (Boolean) 


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# File 'lib/axlsx/workbook/worksheet/cell.rb', line 146

def escape_formulas
  @escape_formulas
end

#extend ⇒ Boolean

The inline extend property for the cell

Returns:

  • (Boolean) 


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# File 'lib/axlsx/workbook/worksheet/cell.rb', line 277

def extend
  @extend
end

#family ⇒ Integer

The inline family property for the cell 1 Roman 2 Swiss 3 Modern 4 Script 5 Decorative

Returns:

  • (Integer) 


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# File 'lib/axlsx/workbook/worksheet/cell.rb', line 226

def family
  @family
end

#font_name ⇒ String

The inline font_name property for the cell

Returns:

  • (String) 


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# File 'lib/axlsx/workbook/worksheet/cell.rb', line 187

def font_name
  @font_name
end

#formula_value ⇒ Object

this is the cached value for formula cells. If you want the values to render in iOS/Mac OSX preview you need to set this.



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# File 'lib/axlsx/workbook/worksheet/cell.rb', line 56

def formula_value
  @formula_value
end

#i ⇒ Boolean

The inline italic property for the cell

Returns:

  • (Boolean) 


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# File 'lib/axlsx/workbook/worksheet/cell.rb', line 242

def i
  @i
end

#name ⇒ Object

returns the name of the cell



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# File 'lib/axlsx/workbook/worksheet/cell.rb', line 423

def name
  @name
end

#outline ⇒ Boolean

The inline outline property for the cell

Returns:

  • (Boolean) 


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# File 'lib/axlsx/workbook/worksheet/cell.rb', line 256

def outline
  @outline
end

#raw_style ⇒ Object

Returns the value of attribute raw_style.



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# File 'lib/axlsx/workbook/worksheet/cell.rb', line 90

def raw_style
  @raw_style
end

#row ⇒ Row (readonly)

The row this cell belongs to.

Returns:



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# File 'lib/axlsx/workbook/worksheet/cell.rb', line 118

def row
  @row
end

#scheme ⇒ Symbol

The inline scheme property for the cell this must be one of [:none, major, minor]

Returns:

  • (Symbol) 


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# File 'lib/axlsx/workbook/worksheet/cell.rb', line 326

def scheme
  @scheme
end

#shadow ⇒ Boolean

The inline shadow property for the cell

Returns:

  • (Boolean) 


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# File 'lib/axlsx/workbook/worksheet/cell.rb', line 263

def shadow
  @shadow
end

#ssti ⇒ Integer

The Shared Strings Table index for this cell

Returns:

  • (Integer) 


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# File 'lib/axlsx/workbook/worksheet/cell.rb', line 336

def ssti
  @ssti
end

#strike ⇒ Boolean

The inline strike property for the cell

Returns:

  • (Boolean) 


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# File 'lib/axlsx/workbook/worksheet/cell.rb', line 249

def strike
  @strike
end

#sz ⇒ Inteter

The inline sz property for the cell

Returns:

  • (Inteter) 


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# File 'lib/axlsx/workbook/worksheet/cell.rb', line 307

def sz
  @sz
end

#u ⇒ Boolean, String

Note:

true is for backwards compatability and is reassigned to :single

The inline underline property for the cell. It must be one of :none, :single, :double, :singleAccounting, :doubleAccounting, true

Returns:

  • (Boolean)
  • (String) 


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# File 'lib/axlsx/workbook/worksheet/cell.rb', line 287

def u
  @u
end

#value ⇒ String, ...

The value of this cell.

Returns:

  • (String, Integer, Float, Time, Boolean) —

    casted value based on cell's type attribute.



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# File 'lib/axlsx/workbook/worksheet/cell.rb', line 157

def value
  @value
end

#vertAlign ⇒ Symbol

The inline vertical alignment property for the cell this must be one of [:baseline, :subscript, :superscript]

Returns:

  • (Symbol) 


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# File 'lib/axlsx/workbook/worksheet/cell.rb', line 315

def vertAlign
  @vertAlign
end

Instance Method Details

#add_style(style) ⇒ Object

The index of the cellXfs item to be applied to this cell.

Parameters:

  • styles (Hash)

See Also:



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# File 'lib/axlsx/workbook/worksheet/cell.rb', line 95

def add_style(style)
  self.raw_style ||= {}

  new_style = Axlsx.hash_deep_merge(raw_style, style)

  all_edges = [:top, :right, :bottom, :left]

  if !raw_style[:border].nil? && !style[:border].nil?
    border_at = (raw_style[:border][:edges] || all_edges) + (style[:border][:edges] || all_edges)
    new_style[:border][:edges] = border_at.uniq.sort
  elsif !style[:border].nil?
    new_style[:border] = style[:border]
  end

  self.raw_style = new_style

  wb = row.worksheet.workbook

  wb.styled_cells << self
end

#autowidth ⇒ Float

Attempts to determine the correct width for this cell's content

Returns:

  • (Float) 


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# File 'lib/axlsx/workbook/worksheet/cell.rb', line 427

def autowidth
  return if is_formula? || value.nil?

  if contains_rich_text?
    string_width('', font_size) + value.autowidth
  elsif styles.cellXfs[style].alignment && styles.cellXfs[style].alignment.wrap_text
    max_width = 0
    value.to_s.split(/\r?\n/).each do |line|
      width = string_width(line, font_size)
      max_width = width if width > max_width
    end
    max_width
  else
    string_width(value, font_size)
  end
end

#clean_value ⇒ Object

Returns the sanatized value TODO find a better way to do this as it accounts for 30% of processing time in benchmarking...



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# File 'lib/axlsx/workbook/worksheet/cell.rb', line 447

def clean_value
  if (type == :string || type == :text) && !Axlsx::trust_input
    Axlsx::sanitize(::CGI.escapeHTML(@value.to_s))
  else
    @value.to_s
  end
end

#contains_rich_text? ⇒ Boolean

Returns:

  • (Boolean) 


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# File 'lib/axlsx/workbook/worksheet/cell.rb', line 171

def contains_rich_text?
  type == :richtext
end

#index ⇒ Integer

Returns The index of the cell in the containing row.

Returns:

  • (Integer) —

    The index of the cell in the containing row.



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# File 'lib/axlsx/workbook/worksheet/cell.rb', line 339

def index
  @row.index(self)
end

#is_array_formula? ⇒ Boolean

Returns:

  • (Boolean) 


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# File 'lib/axlsx/workbook/worksheet/cell.rb', line 399

def is_array_formula?
  return false if escape_formulas

  type == :string &&
    @value.to_s.start_with?(*ARRAY_FORMULA_PREFIXES) &&
    @value.to_s.end_with?(ARRAY_FORMULA_SUFFIX)
end

#is_formula? ⇒ Boolean

Returns:

  • (Boolean) 


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# File 'lib/axlsx/workbook/worksheet/cell.rb', line 393

def is_formula?
  return false if escape_formulas

  type == :string && @value.to_s.start_with?(*FORMULA_PREFIXES)
end

#is_text_run? ⇒ Boolean

Indicates that the cell has one or more of the custom cell styles applied.

Returns:

  • (Boolean) 


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# File 'lib/axlsx/workbook/worksheet/cell.rb', line 167

def is_text_run?
  defined?(@is_text_run) && @is_text_run && !contains_rich_text?
end

#merge(target) ⇒ Object

Merges all the cells in a range created between this cell and the cell or string name for a cell provided

Parameters:

  • target (Cell, String) —

    The last cell, or str ref for the cell in the merge range

See Also:

  • Axlsx::Cell.worksheetworksheet.merge_cells


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# File 'lib/axlsx/workbook/worksheet/cell.rb', line 375

def merge(target)
  start, stop = if target.is_a?(String)
                  [self.r, target]
                elsif target.is_a?(Cell)
                  Axlsx.sort_cells([self, target]).map { |c| c.r }
                end
  self.row.worksheet.merge_cells "#{start}:#{stop}" unless stop.nil?
end

#plain_string? ⇒ Boolean

Indicates if the cell is good for shared string table

Returns:

  • (Boolean) 


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# File 'lib/axlsx/workbook/worksheet/cell.rb', line 176

def plain_string?
  (type == :string || type == :text) &&         # String typed
    !is_text_run? &&          # No inline styles
    !@value.nil? &&           # Not nil
    !@value.empty? &&         # Not empty
    !is_formula? &&           # Not a formula
    !is_array_formula?        # Not an array formula
end

#pos ⇒ Array

Returns of x/y coordinates in the sheet for this cell.

Returns:

  • (Array) —

    of x/y coordinates in the sheet for this cell.



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# File 'lib/axlsx/workbook/worksheet/cell.rb', line 368

def pos
  [index, row.row_index]
end

#r ⇒ String

Returns The alpha(column)numeric(row) reference for this sell.

Examples:

Relative Cell Reference

ws.rows.first.cells.first.r #=> "A1"

Returns:

  • (String) —

    The alpha(column)numeric(row) reference for this sell.



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# File 'lib/axlsx/workbook/worksheet/cell.rb', line 346

def r
  Axlsx::cell_r index, @row.row_index
end

#r_abs ⇒ String

Returns The absolute alpha(column)numeric(row) reference for this sell.

Examples:

Absolute Cell Reference

ws.rows.first.cells.first.r #=> "$A$1"

Returns:

  • (String) —

    The absolute alpha(column)numeric(row) reference for this sell.



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# File 'lib/axlsx/workbook/worksheet/cell.rb', line 353

def r_abs
  "$#{r.match(%r{([A-Z]+)([0-9]+)})[1, 2].join('$')}"
end

#reference(absolute = true) ⇒ String

returns the absolute or relative string style reference for this cell. returned.

Parameters:

  • absolute (Boolean) (defaults to: true) —

    -when false a relative reference will be

Returns:

  • (String) 


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# File 'lib/axlsx/workbook/worksheet/cell.rb', line 412

def reference(absolute = true)
  absolute ? r_abs : r
end

#style ⇒ Integer

The index of the cellXfs item to be applied to this cell.

Returns:

  • (Integer)

See Also:



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# File 'lib/axlsx/workbook/worksheet/cell.rb', line 86

def style
  defined?(@style) ? @style : 0
end

#style=(v) ⇒ Integer

Returns The cellXfs item index applied to this cell.

Returns:

  • (Integer) —

    The cellXfs item index applied to this cell.

Raises:

  • (ArgumentError) —

    Invalid cellXfs id if the value provided is not within cellXfs items range.



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# File 'lib/axlsx/workbook/worksheet/cell.rb', line 359

def style=(v)
  Axlsx::validate_unsigned_int(v)
  count = styles.cellXfs.size
  raise ArgumentError, "Invalid cellXfs id" unless v < count

  @style = v
end

#to_xml_string(r_index, c_index, str = '') ⇒ String

Serializes the cell

Parameters:

  • r_index (Integer) —

    The row index for the cell

  • c_index (Integer) —

    The cell index in the row.

  • str (String) (defaults to: '') —

    The string index the cell content will be appended to. Defaults to empty string.

Returns:

  • (String) —

    xml text for the cell



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# File 'lib/axlsx/workbook/worksheet/cell.rb', line 389

def to_xml_string(r_index, c_index, str = '')
  CellSerializer.to_xml_string r_index, c_index, self, str
end

#type ⇒ Symbol

Note:

If the value provided cannot be cast into the type specified, type is changed to :string and the following logic is applied. :string to :integer or :float, type conversions always return 0 or 0.0 :string, :integer, or :float to :time conversions always return the original value as a string and set the cells type to :string. No support is currently implemented for parsing time strings.

The cell's data type. Changing the type for a cell will recast the value into that type. If no type option is specified in the constructor, the type is automatically determed.

Returns:

  • (Symbol) —

    The type of data this cell's value is cast to.

Raises:

  • (ArgumentExeption) —

    Cell.type must be one of [:date, time, :float, :integer, :string, :boolean]

See Also:

  • #cell_type_from_value


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# File 'lib/axlsx/workbook/worksheet/cell.rb', line 131

def type
  defined?(@type) ? @type : :string
end

#type=(v) ⇒ Object

See Also:



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# File 'lib/axlsx/workbook/worksheet/cell.rb', line 136

def type=(v)
  RestrictionValidator.validate :cell_type, CELL_TYPES, v
  @type = v
  self.value = @value unless !defined?(@value) || @value.nil?
end