Class: BTC::WIF

Inherits:
Address show all
Defined in:
lib/btcruby/wif.rb

Overview

Private key in Wallet Import Format (WIF aka Sipa format). Examples: 5KQntKuhYWSRXNq... or L3p8oAcQTtuokSC...

Constant Summary collapse

KEY_LENGTH =
32

Constants included from Opcodes

Opcodes::OPCODE_NAME_TO_VALUE, Opcodes::OPCODE_VALUE_TO_NAME, Opcodes::OP_0, Opcodes::OP_0NOTEQUAL, Opcodes::OP_1, Opcodes::OP_10, Opcodes::OP_11, Opcodes::OP_12, Opcodes::OP_13, Opcodes::OP_14, Opcodes::OP_15, Opcodes::OP_16, Opcodes::OP_1ADD, Opcodes::OP_1NEGATE, Opcodes::OP_1SUB, Opcodes::OP_2, Opcodes::OP_2DIV, Opcodes::OP_2DROP, Opcodes::OP_2DUP, Opcodes::OP_2MUL, Opcodes::OP_2OVER, Opcodes::OP_2ROT, Opcodes::OP_2SWAP, Opcodes::OP_3, Opcodes::OP_3DUP, Opcodes::OP_4, Opcodes::OP_5, Opcodes::OP_6, Opcodes::OP_7, Opcodes::OP_8, Opcodes::OP_9, Opcodes::OP_ABS, Opcodes::OP_ADD, Opcodes::OP_AND, Opcodes::OP_BOOLAND, Opcodes::OP_BOOLOR, Opcodes::OP_CAT, Opcodes::OP_CHECKLOCKTIMEVERIFY, Opcodes::OP_CHECKMULTISIG, Opcodes::OP_CHECKMULTISIGVERIFY, Opcodes::OP_CHECKSIG, Opcodes::OP_CHECKSIGVERIFY, Opcodes::OP_CODESEPARATOR, Opcodes::OP_DEPTH, Opcodes::OP_DIV, Opcodes::OP_DROP, Opcodes::OP_DUP, Opcodes::OP_ELSE, Opcodes::OP_ENDIF, Opcodes::OP_EQUAL, Opcodes::OP_EQUALVERIFY, Opcodes::OP_FALSE, Opcodes::OP_FROMALTSTACK, Opcodes::OP_GREATERTHAN, Opcodes::OP_GREATERTHANOREQUAL, Opcodes::OP_HASH160, Opcodes::OP_HASH256, Opcodes::OP_IF, Opcodes::OP_IFDUP, Opcodes::OP_INVALIDOPCODE, Opcodes::OP_INVERT, Opcodes::OP_LEFT, Opcodes::OP_LESSTHAN, Opcodes::OP_LESSTHANOREQUAL, Opcodes::OP_LSHIFT, Opcodes::OP_MAX, Opcodes::OP_MIN, Opcodes::OP_MOD, Opcodes::OP_MUL, Opcodes::OP_NEGATE, Opcodes::OP_NIP, Opcodes::OP_NOP, Opcodes::OP_NOP1, Opcodes::OP_NOP10, Opcodes::OP_NOP2, Opcodes::OP_NOP3, Opcodes::OP_NOP4, Opcodes::OP_NOP5, Opcodes::OP_NOP6, Opcodes::OP_NOP7, Opcodes::OP_NOP8, Opcodes::OP_NOP9, Opcodes::OP_NOT, Opcodes::OP_NOTIF, Opcodes::OP_NUMEQUAL, Opcodes::OP_NUMEQUALVERIFY, Opcodes::OP_NUMNOTEQUAL, Opcodes::OP_OR, Opcodes::OP_OVER, Opcodes::OP_PICK, Opcodes::OP_PUSHDATA1, Opcodes::OP_PUSHDATA2, Opcodes::OP_PUSHDATA4, Opcodes::OP_RESERVED, Opcodes::OP_RESERVED1, Opcodes::OP_RESERVED2, Opcodes::OP_RETURN, Opcodes::OP_RIGHT, Opcodes::OP_RIPEMD160, Opcodes::OP_ROLL, Opcodes::OP_ROT, Opcodes::OP_RSHIFT, Opcodes::OP_SHA1, Opcodes::OP_SHA256, Opcodes::OP_SIZE, Opcodes::OP_SUB, Opcodes::OP_SUBSTR, Opcodes::OP_SWAP, Opcodes::OP_TOALTSTACK, Opcodes::OP_TRUE, Opcodes::OP_TUCK, Opcodes::OP_VER, Opcodes::OP_VERIF, Opcodes::OP_VERIFY, Opcodes::OP_VERNOTIF, Opcodes::OP_WITHIN, Opcodes::OP_XOR

Instance Attribute Summary collapse

Class Method Summary collapse

Instance Method Summary collapse

Methods inherited from Address

#data, #hash, #mainnet?, mux_parse_raw_data, #network, #p2pkh?, #p2sh?, parse, parse_raw_data, register_class, #testnet?, #to_s, #version

Constructor Details

#initialize(string: nil, data: nil, network: nil, _raw_data: nil, private_key: nil, key: nil, public_key_compressed: nil) ⇒ WIF

Usage:

  • WIF.new(string: ...)
  • WIF.new(private_key: ..., public_key_compressed: true|false, network: ...)
  • WIF.new(key: ...)


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# File 'lib/btcruby/wif.rb', line 47

def initialize(string: nil,
               data: nil,
               network: nil,
               _raw_data: nil,
               private_key: nil,
               key: nil,
               public_key_compressed: nil)
  if key
    raise ArgumentError, "Key must contain private_key to be exported in WIF" if !key.private_key
    private_key = key.private_key
    if public_key_compressed == nil
      public_key_compressed = key.public_key_compressed
    end
    network ||= key.network
  end
  if string
    if data || private_key || key || (public_key_compressed != nil) || network
      raise ArgumentError, "Cannot specify individual attributes when decoding WIF from string"
    end
    _raw_data ||= Base58.data_from_base58check(string)
    if _raw_data.bytesize != (1 + KEY_LENGTH) && _raw_data.bytesize != (2 + KEY_LENGTH)
      raise FormatError, "Raw WIF data should have size #{1 + KEY_LENGTH}(+1), but it is #{_raw_data.bytesize} instead"
    end
    # compressed flag is simply one more byte appended to the string
    @base58check_string = string
    @data = _raw_data[1, KEY_LENGTH]
    @public_key_compressed = (_raw_data.bytesize == (2 + KEY_LENGTH))
    @version = _raw_data.bytes.first
    @network = nil
  elsif data ||= private_key
    if data.bytesize != KEY_LENGTH
      raise FormatError, "Failed to create WIF: data should have size #{KEY_LENGTH}, but it is #{data.bytesize} instead"
    end
    @base58check_string = nil
    @data = data
    @public_key_compressed = public_key_compressed
    if @public_key_compressed == nil
      @public_key_compressed = false # legacy default is uncompressed pubkey
    end
    @version = nil
    @network = network
  else
    raise ArgumentError, "Either data or string must be provided"
  end
end

Instance Attribute Details

#public_key_compressedObject

Returns the value of attribute public_key_compressed.



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# File 'lib/btcruby/wif.rb', line 18

def public_key_compressed
  @public_key_compressed
end

Class Method Details

.mainnet_versionObject



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# File 'lib/btcruby/wif.rb', line 10

def self.mainnet_version
  128
end

.testnet_versionObject



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# File 'lib/btcruby/wif.rb', line 14

def self.testnet_version
  239
end

Instance Method Details

#==(other) ⇒ Object Also known as: eql?



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# File 'lib/btcruby/wif.rb', line 35

def ==(other)
  return false if !other
                   self.data == other.data &&
                self.version == other.version &&
  self.public_key_compressed == other.public_key_compressed
end

#data_for_base58check_encodingObject



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# File 'lib/btcruby/wif.rb', line 93

def data_for_base58check_encoding
  data = BTC::Data.data_from_bytes([self.version]) + @data
  if @public_key_compressed
    data += BTC::Data.data_from_bytes([0x01])
  end
  return data
end

#inspectObject



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# File 'lib/btcruby/wif.rb', line 101

def inspect
  %{#<#{self.class}:#{to_s} privkey:#{BTC.to_hex(data)} (#{@public_key_compressed ? '' : 'un'}compressed pubkey)>}
end

#keyObject



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# File 'lib/btcruby/wif.rb', line 23

def key
  BTC::Key.new(private_key: self.private_key, public_key_compressed: @public_key_compressed, network: self.network)
end

#private_keyObject



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# File 'lib/btcruby/wif.rb', line 27

def private_key
  @data
end

#public_addressObject



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# File 'lib/btcruby/wif.rb', line 31

def public_address
  self.key.address(network: self.network)
end

#public_key_compressed?Boolean

Returns:

  • (Boolean)


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# File 'lib/btcruby/wif.rb', line 19

def public_key_compressed?
  @public_key_compressed
end