Class: Stripe::StripeClient

Inherits:
Object
  • Object
show all
Defined in:
lib/stripe/stripe_client.rb

Overview

StripeClient executes requests against the Stripe API and allows a user to recover both a resource a call returns as well as a response object that contains information on the HTTP call.

Defined Under Namespace

Classes: FaradayStripeEncoder, RequestLogContext, StripeRequestMetrics, SystemProfiler

Instance Attribute Summary collapse

Class Method Summary collapse

Instance Method Summary collapse

Constructor Details

#initialize(conn = nil) ⇒ StripeClient

Initializes a new StripeClient. Expects a Faraday connection object, and uses a default connection unless one is passed.



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# File 'lib/stripe/stripe_client.rb', line 12

def initialize(conn = nil)
  self.conn = conn || self.class.default_conn
  @system_profiler = SystemProfiler.new
  @last_request_metrics = nil
end

Instance Attribute Details

#conn ⇒ Object

Returns the value of attribute conn.



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# File 'lib/stripe/stripe_client.rb', line 8

def conn
  @conn
end

Class Method Details

.active_client ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/stripe/stripe_client.rb', line 18

def self.active_client
  Thread.current[:stripe_client] || default_client
end

.default_client ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/stripe/stripe_client.rb', line 22

def self.default_client
  Thread.current[:stripe_client_default_client] ||=
    StripeClient.new(default_conn)
end

.default_conn ⇒ Object

A default Faraday connection to be used when one isn’t configured. This object should never be mutated, and instead instantiating your own connection and wrapping it in a StripeClient object should be preferred.



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# File 'lib/stripe/stripe_client.rb', line 30

def self.default_conn
  # We're going to keep connections around so that we can take advantage
  # of connection re-use, so make sure that we have a separate connection
  # object per thread.
  Thread.current[:stripe_client_default_conn] ||= begin
    conn = Faraday.new do |builder|
      builder.use Faraday::Request::Multipart
      builder.use Faraday::Request::UrlEncoded
      builder.use Faraday::Response::RaiseError

      # Net::HTTP::Persistent doesn't seem to do well on Windows or JRuby,
      # so fall back to default there.
      if Gem.win_platform? || RUBY_PLATFORM == "java"
        builder.adapter :net_http
      else
        builder.adapter :net_http_persistent
      end
    end

    conn.proxy = Stripe.proxy if Stripe.proxy

    if Stripe.verify_ssl_certs
      conn.ssl.verify = true
      conn.ssl.cert_store = Stripe.ca_store
    else
      conn.ssl.verify = false

      unless @verify_ssl_warned
        @verify_ssl_warned = true
        warn("WARNING: Running without SSL cert verification. " \
          "You should never do this in production. " \
          "Execute `Stripe.verify_ssl_certs = true` to enable " \
          "verification.")
      end
    end

    conn
  end
end

.should_retry?(error, num_retries) ⇒ Boolean

Checks if an error is a problem that we should retry on. This includes both socket errors that may represent an intermittent problem and some special HTTP statuses.

Returns:

  • (Boolean) 


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# File 'lib/stripe/stripe_client.rb', line 73

def self.should_retry?(error, num_retries)
  return false if num_retries >= Stripe.max_network_retries

  # Retry on timeout-related problems (either on open or read).
  return true if error.is_a?(Faraday::TimeoutError)

  # Destination refused the connection, the connection was reset, or a
  # variety of other connection failures. This could occur from a single
  # saturated server, so retry in case it's intermittent.
  return true if error.is_a?(Faraday::ConnectionFailed)

  if error.is_a?(Faraday::ClientError) && error.response
    # 409 conflict
    return true if error.response[:status] == 409
  end

  false
end

.sleep_time(num_retries) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/stripe/stripe_client.rb', line 92

def self.sleep_time(num_retries)
  # Apply exponential backoff with initial_network_retry_delay on the
  # number of num_retries so far as inputs. Do not allow the number to
  # exceed max_network_retry_delay.
  sleep_seconds = [
    Stripe.initial_network_retry_delay * (2**(num_retries - 1)),
    Stripe.max_network_retry_delay,
  ].min

  # Apply some jitter by randomizing the value in the range of
  # (sleep_seconds / 2) to (sleep_seconds).
  sleep_seconds *= (0.5 * (1 + rand))

  # But never sleep less than the base sleep seconds.
  sleep_seconds = [Stripe.initial_network_retry_delay, sleep_seconds].max

  sleep_seconds
end

Instance Method Details

#execute_request(method, path, api_base: nil, api_key: nil, headers: {}, params: {}) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/stripe/stripe_client.rb', line 129

def execute_request(method, path,
                    api_base: nil, api_key: nil, headers: {}, params: {})
  api_base ||= Stripe.api_base
  api_key ||= Stripe.api_key
  params = Util.objects_to_ids(params)

  check_api_key!(api_key)

  body = nil
  query_params = nil
  case method.to_s.downcase.to_sym
  when :get, :head, :delete
    query_params = params
  else
    body = params
  end

  # This works around an edge case where we end up with both query
  # parameters in `query_params` and query parameters that are appended
  # onto the end of the given path. In this case, Faraday will silently
  # discard the URL's parameters which may break a request.
  #
  # Here we decode any parameters that were added onto the end of a path
  # and add them to `query_params` so that all parameters end up in one
  # place and all of them are correctly included in the final request.
  u = URI.parse(path)
  unless u.query.nil?
    query_params ||= {}
    query_params = Hash[URI.decode_www_form(u.query)].merge(query_params)

    # Reset the path minus any query parameters that were specified.
    path = u.path
  end

  headers = request_headers(api_key, method)
            .update(Util.normalize_headers(headers))
  params_encoder = FaradayStripeEncoder.new
  url = api_url(path, api_base)

  # stores information on the request we're about to make so that we don't
  # have to pass as many parameters around for logging.
  context = RequestLogContext.new
  context.         = headers["Stripe-Account"]
  context.api_key         = api_key
  context.api_version     = headers["Stripe-Version"]
  context.body            = body ? params_encoder.encode(body) : nil
  context.idempotency_key = headers["Idempotency-Key"]
  context.method          = method
  context.path            = path
  context.query_params    = if query_params
                              params_encoder.encode(query_params)
                            end

  # note that both request body and query params will be passed through
  # `FaradayStripeEncoder`
  http_resp = execute_request_with_rescues(api_base, context) do
    conn.run_request(method, url, body, headers) do |req|
      req.options.open_timeout = Stripe.open_timeout
      req.options.params_encoder = params_encoder
      req.options.timeout = Stripe.read_timeout
      req.params = query_params unless query_params.nil?
    end
  end

  begin
    resp = StripeResponse.from_faraday_response(http_resp)
  rescue JSON::ParserError
    raise general_api_error(http_resp.status, http_resp.body)
  end

  # Allows StripeClient#request to return a response object to a caller.
  @last_response = resp
  [resp, api_key]
end

#request ⇒ Object

Executes the API call within the given block. Usage looks like:

client = StripeClient.new
charge, resp = client.request { Charge.create }



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# File 'lib/stripe/stripe_client.rb', line 116

def request
  @last_response = nil
  old_stripe_client = Thread.current[:stripe_client]
  Thread.current[:stripe_client] = self

  begin
    res = yield
    [res, @last_response]
  ensure
    Thread.current[:stripe_client] = old_stripe_client
  end
end