Class: ScientificNameParser

Inherits:
Object
  • Object
show all
Defined in:
lib/biodiversity/parser.rb

Overview

we can use these expressions when we are ready to parse virus names class VirusParser

def initialize
  @order     = /^\s*[A-Z][a-z]\+virales/i
  @family    = /^\s*[A-Z][a-z]\+viridae|viroidae/i
  @subfamily = /^\s*[A-Z][a-z]\+virinae|viroinae/i
  @genus     = /^\s*[A-Z][a-z]\+virus|viroid/i
  @species   = /^\s*[A-z0-9u0391-u03C9\[\] ]\+virus|phage|
                viroid|satellite|prion[A-z0-9u0391-u03C9\[\] ]\+/ix
  @parsed    = nil
end

end

Constant Summary collapse

VERSION =
open(File.join(File.dirname(__FILE__),
'..',
'..',
'VERSION')).readline.strip
FAILED_RESULT =
->(name) do
  { scientificName:
    { parsed: false, verbatim: name.to_s.strip,  error: 'Parser error' }
  }
end

Class Method Summary collapse

Instance Method Summary collapse

Constructor Details

#initialize(opts = {}) ⇒ ScientificNameParser

Returns a new instance of ScientificNameParser.



160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
# File 'lib/biodiversity/parser.rb', line 160

def initialize(opts = {})
  @canonical_with_rank = !!opts[:canonical_with_rank]
  @verbatim = ''
  @clean = ScientificNameCleanParser.new
  @dirty = ScientificNameDirtyParser.new
  @canonical = ScientificNameCanonicalParser.new
  @parsed = nil
end

Class Method Details

.all(opts = {}) ⇒ Object



213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
# File 'lib/biodiversity/parser.rb', line 213

def @parsed.all(opts = {})
  canonical_with_rank = !!opts[:canonical_with_rank]
  parsed = self.class != Hash
  res = { parsed: parsed, parser_version: ScientificNameParser::VERSION}
  if parsed
    hybrid = self.hybrid rescue false
    res.merge!({
      verbatim: @verbatim,
      normalized: self.value,
      canonical: self.canonical,
      hybrid: hybrid,
      details: self.details,
      parser_run: self.parser_run,
      positions: self.pos
      })
  else
    res.merge!(self)
  end
  if (canonical_with_rank &&
      canonical.count(' ') > 1 &&
      res[:details][0][:infraspecies])
    ScientificNameParser.add_rank_to_canonical(res)
  end
  res[:surrogate] = true if ScientificNameParser.surrogate?(res)
  res = {:scientificName => res}
end

.all_jsonObject



244
245
246
# File 'lib/biodiversity/parser.rb', line 244

def @parsed.all_json
  self.all.to_json rescue ''
end

.fix_case(name_string) ⇒ Object



126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
# File 'lib/biodiversity/parser.rb', line 126

def self.fix_case(name_string)
  name_ary = name_string.split(/\s+/)
  words_num = name_ary.size
  res = nil
  if words_num == 1
    res = name_ary[0].gsub(/[\(\)\{\}]/, '')
    if res.size > 1
      res = UnicodeUtils.upcase(res[0]) + UnicodeUtils.downcase(res[1..-1])
    else
      res = nil
    end
  else
    if name_ary[0].size > 1
      word1 = UnicodeUtils.upcase(name_ary[0][0]) +
        UnicodeUtils.downcase(name_ary[0][1..-1])
    else
      word1 = name_ary[0]
    end
    if name_ary[1].match(/^\(/)
      word2 = name_ary[1].gsub(/\)$/, '') + ')'
      word2 = word2[0] + UnicodeUtils.upcase(word2[1]) +
        UnicodeUtils.downcase(word2[2..-1])
    else
      word2 = UnicodeUtils.downcase(name_ary[1])
    end
    res = word1 + ' ' +
      word2 + ' ' +
      name_ary[2..-1].map { |w| UnicodeUtils.downcase(w) }.join(' ')
    res.strip!
  end
  res
end

.pos_jsonObject



240
241
242
# File 'lib/biodiversity/parser.rb', line 240

def @parsed.pos_json
  self.pos.to_json rescue ''
end

.verbatim=(a_string) ⇒ Object



209
210
211
# File 'lib/biodiversity/parser.rb', line 209

def @parsed.verbatim=(a_string)
  @verbatim = a_string
end

.versionObject



122
123
124
# File 'lib/biodiversity/parser.rb', line 122

def self.version
  VERSION
end

Instance Method Details

#parse(a_string) ⇒ Object



185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
# File 'lib/biodiversity/parser.rb', line 185

def parse(a_string)
  @verbatim = a_string.strip
  a_string = PreProcessor::clean(a_string)

  if virus?(a_string)
    @parsed = { verbatim: a_string, virus: true }
  elsif unknown_placement?(a_string)
    @parsed = { verbatim: a_string }
  else
    begin
      @parsed = @clean.parse(a_string) || @dirty.parse(a_string)
      unless @parsed
        index = @dirty.index || @clean.index
        salvage_match = a_string[0..index].split(/\s+/)[0..-2]
        salvage_string = salvage_match ? salvage_match.join(' ') : a_string
        @parsed =  @dirty.parse(salvage_string) ||
                   @canonical.parse(a_string) ||
                   { verbatim: a_string }
      end
    rescue
      @parsed = FAILED_RESULT.(@verbatim)
    end
  end

  def @parsed.verbatim=(a_string)
    @verbatim = a_string
  end

  def @parsed.all(opts = {})
    canonical_with_rank = !!opts[:canonical_with_rank]
    parsed = self.class != Hash
    res = { parsed: parsed, parser_version: ScientificNameParser::VERSION}
    if parsed
      hybrid = self.hybrid rescue false
      res.merge!({
        verbatim: @verbatim,
        normalized: self.value,
        canonical: self.canonical,
        hybrid: hybrid,
        details: self.details,
        parser_run: self.parser_run,
        positions: self.pos
        })
    else
      res.merge!(self)
    end
    if (canonical_with_rank &&
        canonical.count(' ') > 1 &&
        res[:details][0][:infraspecies])
      ScientificNameParser.add_rank_to_canonical(res)
    end
    res[:surrogate] = true if ScientificNameParser.surrogate?(res)
    res = {:scientificName => res}
  end

  def @parsed.pos_json
    self.pos.to_json rescue ''
  end

  def @parsed.all_json
    self.all.to_json rescue ''
  end

  @parsed.verbatim = @verbatim
  @parsed.all(canonical_with_rank: @canonical_with_rank)
end

#parsedObject



181
182
183
# File 'lib/biodiversity/parser.rb', line 181

def parsed
  @parsed
end

#unknown_placement?(a_string) ⇒ Boolean

Returns:

  • (Boolean)


177
178
179
# File 'lib/biodiversity/parser.rb', line 177

def unknown_placement?(a_string)
  !!(a_string.match(/incertae\s+sedis/i) || a_string.match(/inc\.\s*sed\./i))
end

#virus?(a_string) ⇒ Boolean

Returns:

  • (Boolean)


169
170
171
172
173
174
175
# File 'lib/biodiversity/parser.rb', line 169

def virus?(a_string)
  !!(a_string.match(/\sICTV\s*$/) ||
     a_string.match(/\b(virus|viruses|
                        phage|phages|viroid|viroids|
                        satellite|satellites|prion|prions)\b/ix) ||
     a_string.match(/[A-Z]?[a-z]+virus\b/))
end