Class: BetterSeo::Validators::SeoValidator

Inherits:
Object
  • Object
show all
Defined in:
lib/better_seo/validators/seo_validator.rb

Constant Summary collapse

TITLE_MIN_LENGTH =
30
TITLE_MAX_LENGTH =
60
DESCRIPTION_MIN_LENGTH =
120
DESCRIPTION_MAX_LENGTH =
160

Instance Method Summary collapse

Instance Method Details

#check_description(description) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/better_seo/validators/seo_validator.rb', line 29

def check_description(description)
  if description.nil? || description.empty?
    return { valid: false, score: 0, message: "Description is required",
             length: 0 }
  end

  length = description.length

  if length.between?(DESCRIPTION_MIN_LENGTH, DESCRIPTION_MAX_LENGTH)
    { valid: true, score: 100, message: "Description length is optimal", length: length }
  elsif length < DESCRIPTION_MIN_LENGTH
    score = (length.to_f / DESCRIPTION_MIN_LENGTH * 70).to_i
    { valid: false, score: score,
      message: "Description is too short (minimum #{DESCRIPTION_MIN_LENGTH} characters recommended)", length: length }
  else
    score = [100 - (length - DESCRIPTION_MAX_LENGTH), 50].max
    { valid: false, score: score,
      message: "Description is too long (maximum #{DESCRIPTION_MAX_LENGTH} characters recommended)", length: length }
  end
end

#check_headings(html) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/better_seo/validators/seo_validator.rb', line 50

def check_headings(html)
  h1_count = html.scan(/<h1[^>]*>/).size
  h2_count = html.scan(/<h2[^>]*>/).size
  h3_count = html.scan(/<h3[^>]*>/).size
  h4_count = html.scan(/<h4[^>]*>/).size
  h5_count = html.scan(/<h5[^>]*>/).size
  h6_count = html.scan(/<h6[^>]*>/).size

  total = h1_count + h2_count + h3_count + h4_count + h5_count + h6_count

  result = {
    h1_count: h1_count,
    h2_count: h2_count,
    h3_count: h3_count,
    total_headings: total
  }

  if h1_count.zero?
    result.merge(valid: false, score: 50, message: "Missing H1 heading (exactly one H1 required)")
  elsif h1_count > 1
    result.merge(valid: false, score: 70, message: "Multiple H1 headings found (only one H1 recommended)")
  elsif total.zero?
    result.merge(valid: false, score: 0, message: "No headings found")
  else
    result.merge(valid: true, score: 100, message: "Heading structure is optimal")
  end
end

#check_images(html) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/better_seo/validators/seo_validator.rb', line 78

def check_images(html)
  # Find all img tags
  images = html.scan(/<img[^>]*>/)
  total = images.size

  if total.zero?
    return { valid: true, score: 100, total_images: 0, images_with_alt: 0, images_without_alt: 0,
             message: "No images to validate" }
  end

  # Count images with alt text
  images_with_alt = images.count { |img| img =~ /alt=["'][^"']+["']/ }
  images_without_alt = total - images_with_alt

  result = {
    total_images: total,
    images_with_alt: images_with_alt,
    images_without_alt: images_without_alt
  }

  if images_without_alt.zero?
    result.merge(valid: true, score: 100, message: "All images have alt text")
  else
    score = (images_with_alt.to_f / total * 100).to_i
    result.merge(valid: false, score: score, message: "#{images_without_alt} image(s) missing alt text")
  end
end

#check_title(title) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/better_seo/validators/seo_validator.rb', line 11

def check_title(title)
  return { valid: false, score: 0, message: "Title is required", length: 0 } if title.nil? || title.empty?

  length = title.length

  if length.between?(TITLE_MIN_LENGTH, TITLE_MAX_LENGTH)
    { valid: true, score: 100, message: "Title length is optimal", length: length }
  elsif length < TITLE_MIN_LENGTH
    score = (length.to_f / TITLE_MIN_LENGTH * 70).to_i
    { valid: false, score: score,
      message: "Title is too short (minimum #{TITLE_MIN_LENGTH} characters recommended)", length: length }
  else
    score = [100 - ((length - TITLE_MAX_LENGTH) * 2), 50].max
    { valid: false, score: score,
      message: "Title is too long (maximum #{TITLE_MAX_LENGTH} characters recommended)", length: length }
  end
end

#generate_report(validation) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/better_seo/validators/seo_validator.rb', line 146

def generate_report(validation)
  report = []
  report << ("=" * 60)
  report << "SEO Validation Report"
  report << ("=" * 60)
  report << ""
  report << "Overall Score: #{validation[:overall_score]}/100"
  report << ""

  # Title section
  report << "Title:"
  report << "  Status: #{validation[:title][:valid] ? "" : ""}"
  report << "  Score: #{validation[:title][:score]}/100"
  report << "  Length: #{validation[:title][:length]} chars"
  report << "  Message: #{validation[:title][:message]}"
  report << ""

  # Description section
  report << "Description:"
  report << "  Status: #{validation[:description][:valid] ? "" : ""}"
  report << "  Score: #{validation[:description][:score]}/100"
  report << "  Length: #{validation[:description][:length]} chars"
  report << "  Message: #{validation[:description][:message]}"
  report << ""

  # Headings section
  report << "Headings:"
  report << "  Status: #{validation[:headings][:valid] ? "" : ""}"
  report << "  Score: #{validation[:headings][:score]}/100"
  report << "  H1 Count: #{validation[:headings][:h1_count]}"
  report << "  Total Headings: #{validation[:headings][:total_headings]}"
  report << "  Message: #{validation[:headings][:message]}"
  report << ""

  # Images section
  report << "Images:"
  report << "  Status: #{validation[:images][:valid] ? "" : ""}"
  report << "  Score: #{validation[:images][:score]}/100"
  report << "  Total Images: #{validation[:images][:total_images]}"
  report << "  With Alt: #{validation[:images][:images_with_alt]}"
  report << "  Without Alt: #{validation[:images][:images_without_alt]}"
  report << "  Message: #{validation[:images][:message]}"
  report << ""

  # Issues section
  if validation[:issues].any?
    report << "Issues:"
    validation[:issues].each do |issue|
      report << "  - #{issue}"
    end
    report << ""
  end

  report << ("=" * 60)

  report.join("\n")
end

#validate_page(html) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/better_seo/validators/seo_validator.rb', line 106

def validate_page(html)
  # Extract title
  title_match = html.match(%r{<title[^>]*>(.*?)</title>}m)
  title = title_match ? title_match[1].strip : nil

  # Extract meta description
  desc_match = html.match(/<meta\s+name=["']description["']\s+content=["'](.*?)["']/i)
  description = desc_match ? desc_match[1] : nil

  # Run all checks
  title_result = check_title(title)
  description_result = check_description(description)
  headings_result = check_headings(html)
  images_result = check_images(html)

  # Calculate overall score (weighted average)
  overall_score = (
    (title_result[:score] * 0.3) +
    (description_result[:score] * 0.3) +
    (headings_result[:score] * 0.2) +
    (images_result[:score] * 0.2)
  ).to_i

  # Collect issues
  issues = []
  issues << "Title: #{title_result[:message]}" unless title_result[:valid]
  issues << "Description: #{description_result[:message]}" unless description_result[:valid]
  issues << "Headings: #{headings_result[:message]}" unless headings_result[:valid]
  issues << "Images: #{images_result[:message]}" unless images_result[:valid]

  {
    overall_score: overall_score,
    title: title_result,
    description: description_result,
    headings: headings_result,
    images: images_result,
    issues: issues
  }
end