Method: Aws::S3::Client#complete_multipart_upload

Defined in:
lib/aws-sdk-s3/client.rb

#complete_multipart_upload(params = {}) ⇒ Types::CompleteMultipartUploadOutput

Completes a multipart upload by assembling previously uploaded parts.

You first initiate the multipart upload and then upload all parts using the [UploadPart] operation. After successfully uploading all relevant parts of an upload, you call this operation to complete the upload. Upon receiving this request, Amazon S3 concatenates all the parts in ascending order by part number to create a new object. In the Complete Multipart Upload request, you must provide the parts list. You must ensure that the parts list is complete. This operation concatenates the parts that you provide in the list. For each part in the list, you must provide the part number and the ‘ETag` value, returned after that part was uploaded.

Processing of a Complete Multipart Upload request could take several minutes to complete. After Amazon S3 begins processing the request, it sends an HTTP response header that specifies a 200 OK response. While processing is in progress, Amazon S3 periodically sends white space characters to keep the connection from timing out. Because a request could fail after the initial 200 OK response has been sent, it is important that you check the response body to determine whether the request succeeded.

Note that if ‘CompleteMultipartUpload` fails, applications should be prepared to retry the failed requests. For more information, see [Amazon S3 Error Best Practices].

For more information about multipart uploads, see [Uploading Objects Using Multipart Upload].

For information about permissions required to use the multipart upload API, see [Multipart Upload API and Permissions].

‘CompleteMultipartUpload` has the following special errors:

  • Error code: ‘EntityTooSmall`

    • Description: Your proposed upload is smaller than the minimum allowed object size. Each part must be at least 5 MB in size, except the last part.

    • 400 Bad Request

  • Error code: ‘InvalidPart`

    • Description: One or more of the specified parts could not be found. The part might not have been uploaded, or the specified entity tag might not have matched the part’s entity tag.

    • 400 Bad Request

  • Error code: ‘InvalidPartOrder`

    • Description: The list of parts was not in ascending order. The parts list must be specified in order by part number.

    • 400 Bad Request

  • Error code: ‘NoSuchUpload`

    • Description: The specified multipart upload does not exist. The upload ID might be invalid, or the multipart upload might have been aborted or completed.

    • 404 Not Found

The following operations are related to ‘CompleteMultipartUpload`:

  • CreateMultipartUpload][5
  • UploadPart][1
  • AbortMultipartUpload][6
  • ListParts][7
  • ListMultipartUploads][8

[1]: docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonS3/latest/API/API_UploadPart.html [2]: docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonS3/latest/dev/ErrorBestPractices.html [3]: docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonS3/latest/dev/uploadobjusingmpu.html [4]: docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonS3/latest/dev/mpuAndPermissions.html [5]: docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonS3/latest/API/API_CreateMultipartUpload.html [6]: docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonS3/latest/API/API_AbortMultipartUpload.html [7]: docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonS3/latest/API/API_ListParts.html [8]: docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonS3/latest/API/API_ListMultipartUploads.html

Examples:

Example: To complete multipart upload


# The following example completes a multipart upload.

resp = client.complete_multipart_upload({
  bucket: "examplebucket", 
  key: "bigobject", 
  multipart_upload: {
    parts: [
      {
        etag: "\"d8c2eafd90c266e19ab9dcacc479f8af\"", 
        part_number: 1, 
      }, 
      {
        etag: "\"d8c2eafd90c266e19ab9dcacc479f8af\"", 
        part_number: 2, 
      }, 
    ], 
  }, 
  upload_id: "7YPBOJuoFiQ9cz4P3Pe6FIZwO4f7wN93uHsNBEw97pl5eNwzExg0LAT2dUN91cOmrEQHDsP3WA60CEg--", 
})

resp.to_h outputs the following:
{
  bucket: "acexamplebucket", 
  etag: "\"4d9031c7644d8081c2829f4ea23c55f7-2\"", 
  key: "bigobject", 
  location: "https://examplebucket.s3.<Region>.amazonaws.com/bigobject", 
}

Request syntax with placeholder values


resp = client.complete_multipart_upload({
  bucket: "BucketName", # required
  key: "ObjectKey", # required
  multipart_upload: {
    parts: [
      {
        etag: "ETag",
        part_number: 1,
      },
    ],
  },
  upload_id: "MultipartUploadId", # required
  request_payer: "requester", # accepts requester
  expected_bucket_owner: "AccountId",
})

Response structure


resp.location #=> String
resp.bucket #=> String
resp.key #=> String
resp.expiration #=> String
resp.etag #=> String
resp.server_side_encryption #=> String, one of "AES256", "aws:kms"
resp.version_id #=> String
resp.ssekms_key_id #=> String
resp.bucket_key_enabled #=> Boolean
resp.request_charged #=> String, one of "requester"

Options Hash (params):

  • :bucket (required, String)

    Name of the bucket to which the multipart upload was initiated.

  • :key (required, String)

    Object key for which the multipart upload was initiated.

  • :multipart_upload (Types::CompletedMultipartUpload)

    The container for the multipart upload request information.

  • :upload_id (required, String)

    ID for the initiated multipart upload.

  • :request_payer (String)

    Confirms that the requester knows that they will be charged for the request. Bucket owners need not specify this parameter in their requests. For information about downloading objects from requester pays buckets, see [Downloading Objects in Requestor Pays Buckets] in the *Amazon S3 Developer Guide*.

    [1]: docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonS3/latest/dev/ObjectsinRequesterPaysBuckets.html

  • :expected_bucket_owner (String)

    The account id of the expected bucket owner. If the bucket is owned by a different account, the request will fail with an HTTP ‘403 (Access Denied)` error.

See Also:



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# File 'lib/aws-sdk-s3/client.rb', line 731

def complete_multipart_upload(params = {}, options = {})
  req = build_request(:complete_multipart_upload, params)
  req.send_request(options)
end