Class: AutoC::List

Inherits:
Collection show all
Defined in:
lib/autoc/collection/list.rb

Overview

List is an ordered unidirectional sequence container. List supports submission/polling operations on one end hence it can be used as a LIFO container (a stack).

The collection’s C++ counterpart is std::forward_list<> template class.

Generated C interface

Collection management

void typeCopy(Type * dst, Type * src)

Create a new list dst filled with the contents of src. A copy operation is performed on every element in src.

NOTE: Previous contents of dst is overwritten.

void typeCtor(Type * self)

Create a new empty list self.

NOTE: Previous contents of self is overwritten.

void typeDtor(Type * self)

Destroy list self. Stored elements are destroyed as well by calling the respective destructors.

int typeEqual(Type * lt, Type * rt)

Return non-zero value if lists lt and rt are considered equal by contents and zero value otherwise.

size_t typeIdentify(Type * self)

Return hash code for list self.

Basic operations

int typeContains(Type * self, E what)

Return non-zero value if list self contains (at least) one element considered equal to what and zero value otherwise.

int typeEmpty(Type * self)

Return non-zero value if list self contains no elements and zero value otherwise.

E typeFind(Type * self, E what)

Return the first element of stored in self which is considered equal to what.

WARNING: self must contain such element otherwise the behavior is undefined. See typeContains().

E typePeek(Type * self)

Return a copy of the head element of self.

WARNING: self must not be empty otherwise the behavior is undefined. See typeEmpty().

E typePop(Type * self)

Remove head element of self and return it.

NOTE: The function returns the element itself, not a copy.

WARNING: self must not be empty otherwise the behavior is undefined. See typeEmpty().

void typePurge(Type * self)

Remove and destroy all elements stored in self.

void typePush(Type * self, E what)

Place a copy of the element what to the head of self.

int typeReplace(Type * self, E with)

Find the first occurrence of with in self and replace it with a copy of the element with. Replaced element is destroyed.

Return non-zero value on successful replacement and zero value if no suitable element was found.

int typeReplaceAll(Type * self, E with)

Find all occurrences of with in self and replace them with copies of the element with. All replaced elements are destroyed.

Return number of successful replacements.

int typeReplaceEx(Type * self, E with, int count)

Find at most count occurrences of with in self and replace them with copies of the element with. If count is negative, all occurrences are replaced instead. All replaced elements are destroyed.

Return number of successful replacements.

int typeRemove(Type * self, E what)

Remove and destroy the first occurrence of the element what in self.

Return non-zero value if element was removed and zero value otherwise.

int typeRemoveAll(Type * self, E what)

Remove and destroy all occurrences of the element what in self.

Return number of elements actually removed.

int typeRemoveEx(Type * self, E what, int count)

Remove and destroy at most count occurrences of the element what in self. If count is negative, all occurrences are removed instead.

Return number of elements actually removed.

size_t typeSize(Type * self)

Return number of elements stored in self.

Iteration

void itCtor(IteratorType * it, Type * self)

Create a new iterator it on list self.

NOTE: Previous contents of it is overwritten.

int itMove(IteratorType * it)

Advance iterator position of it and return non-zero value if new position is valid and zero value otherwise.

E itGet(IteratorType * it)

Return a copy of current element pointed to by the iterator it.

WARNING: current position must be valid otherwise the behavior is undefined. See itMove().

Instance Attribute Summary

Attributes inherited from Collection

#element, #it_ref

Attributes inherited from Type

#type, #type_ref

Instance Method Summary collapse

Methods inherited from Collection

#==, #comparable?, #constructible?, #copyable?, #destructible?, #entities, #hash, #hashable?, #initializable?, #initialize

Methods inherited from Type

#==, #abort, #assert, #calloc, coerce, #comparable?, #constructible?, #copyable?, #destructible?, #entities, #extern, #free, #hash, #hashable?, #initializable?, #initialize, #inline, #malloc, #method_missing, #orderable?, #prefix, #private?, #public?, #static, #static?, #write_decls, #write_defs, #write_intf

Methods inherited from Code

#attach, #entities, #priority, #source_size, #write_decls, #write_defs, #write_intf

Constructor Details

This class inherits a constructor from AutoC::Collection

Dynamic Method Handling

This class handles dynamic methods through the method_missing method in the class AutoC::Type

Instance Method Details

#write_impls(stream, define) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/autoc/collection/list.rb', line 212

def write_impls(stream, define)
  super
  stream << %$
    static #{element.type_ref} #{itGetRef}(#{it_ref});
    #{define} #{ctor.definition} {
      #{assert}(self);
      self->head_node = NULL;
      self->node_count = 0;
    }
    #{define} #{dtor.definition} {
      #{node}* node;
      #{assert}(self);
      node = self->head_node;
      while(node) {
        #{node}* this_node = node;
        node = node->next_node;
        #{element.dtor("this_node->element")};
        #{free}(this_node);
      }
    }
    #{define} #{copy.definition} {
      #{it} it;
      size_t index, size;
      #{element.type}** elements;
      #{assert}(src);
      #{assert}(dst);
      #{ctor}(dst);
      if(!#{empty}(src)) {
        /* List is a LIFO type container therefore the insertion order into the destination container should be reversed */
        elements = (#{element.type}**)#{malloc}((size = #{size}(src))*sizeof(#{element.type}*)); #{assert}(elements);
        index = 0;
        #{itCtor}(&it, src);
        while(#{itMove}(&it)) {
          #{assert}(index < size);
          elements[index++] = #{itGetRef}(&it);
        }
        for(index = size; index > 0; --index) #{push}(dst, *elements[index-1]); /* Be careful not to run into the underflow of the unsigned integer type */
        #{free}(elements);
      }
    }
    #{define} #{equal.definition} {
      if(#{size}(lt) == #{size}(rt)) {
        #{it} lit, rit;
        #{itCtor}(&lit, lt);
        #{itCtor}(&rit, rt);
        while(#{itMove}(&lit) && #{itMove}(&rit)) {
          int equal;
          #{element.type_ref} le;
          #{element.type_ref} re;
          le = #{itGetRef}(&lit);
          re = #{itGetRef}(&rit);
          equal = #{element.equal("*le", "*re")};
          if(!equal) return 0;
        }
        return 1;
      } else
        return 0;
    }
    #{define} #{identify.definition} {
      #{node}* node;
      size_t result = 0;
      #{assert}(self);
      for(node = self->head_node; node != NULL; node = node->next_node) {
        result ^= #{element.identify("node->element")};
        result = AUTOC_RCYCLE(result);
      }
      return result;
    }
    #{define} void #{purge}(#{type_ref} self) {
      #{dtor}(self);
      #{ctor}(self);
    }
    #{define} #{element.type} #{peek}(#{type_ref} self) {
      #{element.type} result;
      #{assert}(self);
      #{assert}(!#{empty}(self));
      #{element.copy("result", "self->head_node->element")};
      return result;
    }
    #{define} #{element.type} #{pop}(#{type_ref} self) {
      #{node}* node;
      #{element.type} result;
      #{assert}(self);
      #{assert}(!#{empty}(self));
      node = self->head_node;
      result = node->element;
      self->head_node = self->head_node->next_node;
      --self->node_count;
      #{free}(node);
      return result;
    }
    #{define} void #{push}(#{type_ref} self, #{element.type} element) {
      #{node}* node;
      #{assert}(self);
      node = (#{node}*)#{malloc}(sizeof(#{node})); #{assert}(node);
      #{element.copy("node->element", "element")};
      node->next_node = self->head_node;
      self->head_node = node;
      ++self->node_count;
    }
    #{define} int #{contains}(#{type_ref} self, #{element.type} what) {
      #{node}* node;
      int found = 0;
      #{assert}(self);
      node = self->head_node;
      while(node) {
        if(#{element.equal("node->element", "what")}) {
          found = 1;
          break;
        }
        node = node->next_node;
      }
      return found;
    }
    #{define} #{element.type} #{find}(#{type_ref} self, #{element.type} what) {
      #{node}* node;
      #{assert}(self);
      #{assert}(#{contains}(self, what));
      node = self->head_node;
      while(node) {
        if(#{element.equal("node->element", "what")}) {
          #{element.type} result;
          #{element.copy("result", "node->element")};
          return result;
        }
        node = node->next_node;
      }
      #{abort}();
    }
    /* FIXME: for the generality's sake there should be both `what` and `with` values
      This is not achievable without breaking the interface, however,
      therefore defer this change to the major version bump */
    #{define} int #{replaceEx}(#{type_ref} self, #{element.type} with, int count) {
      #{node}* node;
      int replaced = 0;
      #{assert}(self);
      if(count == 0) return 0;
      node = self->head_node;
      while(node) {
        if(#{element.equal("node->element", "with")}) {
          #{element.dtor("node->element")};
          #{element.copy("node->element", "with")};
          ++replaced;
          if(count > 0 && replaced >= count) break;
        }
        node = node->next_node;
      }
      return replaced;
    }
    #{define} int #{removeEx}(#{type_ref} self, #{element.type} what, int count) {
      #{node} *node, *prev_node;
      int removed = 0;
      #{assert}(self);
      if(count == 0) return 0;
      node = self->head_node;
      prev_node = NULL;
      while(node) {
        if(#{element.equal("node->element", "what")}) {
          #{node}* this_node;
          if(prev_node) {
            this_node = prev_node->next_node = node->next_node;
          } else {
            this_node = self->head_node = node->next_node;
          }
          ++removed;
          --self->node_count;
          #{element.dtor("node->element")};
          #{free}(node);
          node = this_node;
          if(count > 0 && removed >= count) break;
        } else {
          prev_node = node;
          node = node->next_node;
        }
      }
      return removed;
    }
    #{define} size_t #{size}(#{type_ref} self) {
      #{assert}(self);
      return self->node_count;
    }
    #{define} void #{itCtor}(#{it_ref} self, #{type_ref} list) {
      #{assert}(self);
      #{assert}(list);
      self->start = 1;
      self->list = list;
    }
    #{define} int #{itMove}(#{it_ref} self) {
      #{assert}(self);
      if(self->start) {
        self->this_node = self->list->head_node;
        self->start = 0;
      } else {
        self->this_node = self->this_node ? self->this_node->next_node : NULL;
      }
      return self->this_node != NULL;
    }
    #{define} #{element.type} #{itGet}(#{it_ref} self) {
      #{element.type} result;
      #{assert}(self);
      #{assert}(self->this_node);
      #{element.copy("result", "self->this_node->element")};
      return result;
    }
    static #{element.type_ref} #{itGetRef}(#{it_ref} self) {
      #{assert}(self);
      #{assert}(self->this_node);
      return &self->this_node->element;
    }
  $
end

#write_intf_decls(stream, declare, define) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/autoc/collection/list.rb', line 184

def write_intf_decls(stream, declare, define)
  super
  stream << %$
    #{declare} #{ctor.declaration};
    #{declare} #{dtor.declaration};
    #{declare} #{copy.declaration};
    #{declare} #{equal.declaration};
    #{declare} #{identify.declaration};
    #{declare} void #{purge}(#{type_ref});
    #{declare} #{element.type} #{peek}(#{type_ref});
    #{declare} #{element.type} #{pop}(#{type_ref});
    #{declare} void #{push}(#{type_ref}, #{element.type});
    #{declare} int #{contains}(#{type_ref}, #{element.type});
    #{declare} #{element.type} #{find}(#{type_ref}, #{element.type});
    #define #{replace}(self, with) #{replaceEx}(self, with, 1)
    #define #{replaceAll}(self, with) #{replaceEx}(self, with, -1)
    #{declare} int #{replaceEx}(#{type_ref}, #{element.type}, int);
    #define #{remove}(self, what) #{removeEx}(self, what, 1)
    #define #{removeAll}(self, what) #{removeEx}(self, what, -1)
    #{declare} int #{removeEx}(#{type_ref}, #{element.type}, int);
    #{declare} size_t #{size}(#{type_ref});
    #define #{empty}(self) (#{size}(self) == 0)
    #{declare} void #{itCtor}(#{it_ref}, #{type_ref});
    #{declare} int #{itMove}(#{it_ref});
    #{declare} #{element.type} #{itGet}(#{it_ref});
  $
end

#write_intf_types(stream) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/autoc/collection/list.rb', line 157

def write_intf_types(stream)
  super
  stream << %$
    /***
    **** #{type}<#{element.type}> (#{self.class})
    ***/
  $ if public?
  stream << %$
    typedef struct #{node} #{node};
    typedef struct #{type} #{type};
    typedef struct #{it} #{it};
    struct #{type} {
      #{node}* head_node;
      size_t node_count;
    };
    struct #{it} {
      int start;
      #{type_ref} list;
      #{node}* this_node;
    };
    struct #{node} {
      #{element.type} element;
      #{node}* next_node;
    };
  $
end