Class: Appium::Core::Base::Driver

Inherits:
Selenium::WebDriver::Driver
  • Object
show all
Includes:
SearchContext, TakeScreenshot, Selenium::WebDriver::DriverExtensions::HasRemoteStatus, Selenium::WebDriver::DriverExtensions::HasSessionId, Selenium::WebDriver::DriverExtensions::HasWebStorage, Selenium::WebDriver::DriverExtensions::Rotatable, Selenium::WebDriver::DriverExtensions::UploadsFiles
Defined in:
lib/appium_lib_core/common/base/driver.rb

Constant Summary collapse

DEFAULT_MATCH_THRESHOLD =
0.5

Constants included from SearchContext

SearchContext::FINDERS

Instance Method Summary collapse

Methods included from TakeScreenshot

#element_screenshot_as, #save_element_screenshot, #save_screenshot, #save_viewport_screenshot, #screenshot_as

Methods included from SearchContext

#find_element, #find_elements

Constructor Details

#initialize(opts = {}) ⇒ Driver

Returns a new instance of Driver.



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# File 'lib/appium_lib_core/common/base/driver.rb', line 18

def initialize(opts = {})
  listener = opts.delete(:listener)
  @bridge = ::Appium::Core::Base::Bridge.handshake(opts)
  if @bridge.dialect == :oss # MJSONWP
    extend ::Selenium::WebDriver::DriverExtensions::HasTouchScreen
    extend ::Selenium::WebDriver::DriverExtensions::HasLocation
    extend ::Selenium::WebDriver::DriverExtensions::HasNetworkConnection
  elsif @bridge.dialect == :w3c
    # TODO: Only for Appium. Ideally, we'd like to remove the below like selenium-webdriver
    extend ::Selenium::WebDriver::DriverExtensions::HasTouchScreen
    extend ::Selenium::WebDriver::DriverExtensions::HasLocation
    extend ::Selenium::WebDriver::DriverExtensions::HasNetworkConnection
  end
  super(@bridge, listener: listener)
end

Instance Method Details

#activate_app(app_id) ⇒ Hash

Activate(Launch) the specified app.

Examples:


@driver.activate_app("io.appium.bundle") #=> {}

Returns:

  • (Hash)


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# File 'lib/appium_lib_core/common/base/driver.rb', line 515

def activate_app(app_id)
  @bridge.activate_app(app_id)
end

#app_installed?(app_id) ⇒ Boolean

Check whether the specified app is installed on the device

Examples:


@driver.app_installed?("io.appium.bundle")

Returns:

  • (Boolean)


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# File 'lib/appium_lib_core/common/base/driver.rb', line 504

def app_installed?(app_id)
  @bridge.app_installed?(app_id)
end

#app_state(app_id) ⇒ AppState::STATUS

Get the status of an existing application on the device. State:

:not_installed : The current application state cannot be determined/is unknown
:not_running : The application is not running
:running_in_background_suspended : The application is running in the background and is suspended
:running_in_background : The application is running in the background and is not suspended
:running_in_foreground : The application is running in the foreground

For more details: developer.apple.com/documentation/xctest/xcuiapplicationstate

Examples:


@driver.app_state("io.appium.bundle") #=> :not_running

Parameters:

  • app_id (String)

    A target app’s bundle id

Returns:

  • (AppState::STATUS)

    A number of the state



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# File 'lib/appium_lib_core/common/base/driver.rb', line 552

def app_state(app_id)
  @bridge.app_state(app_id)
end

#app_strings(language = nil) ⇒ Hash

Return the hash of all localization strings.

Examples:


@driver.app_strings #=> "TransitionsTitle"=>"Transitions", "WebTitle"=>"Web"

Returns:

  • (Hash)


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# File 'lib/appium_lib_core/common/base/driver.rb', line 430

def app_strings(language = nil)
  @bridge.app_strings(language)
end

#available_contextsArray<String>

Returns All usable contexts, as an array of strings.

Examples:


@driver.available_contexts

Returns:

  • (Array<String>)

    All usable contexts, as an array of strings.



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# File 'lib/appium_lib_core/common/base/driver.rb', line 226

def available_contexts
  @bridge.available_contexts
end

#backString

Get the device window’s size.

Examples:

@driver.back # back to the previous view

Returns:

  • (String)


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# File 'lib/appium_lib_core/common/base/driver.rb', line 652

def back
  navigate.back
end

#background_app(duration = 0) ⇒ String

Backgrounds the app for a set number of seconds. This is a blocking application

Examples:


@driver.background_app
@driver.background_app(5)
@driver.background_app(-1) #=> the app never come back. https://github.com/appium/appium/issues/7741

Parameters:

  • duration (Integer) (defaults to: 0)

    How many seconds to background the app for.

Returns:

  • (String)


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# File 'lib/appium_lib_core/common/base/driver.rb', line 445

def background_app(duration = 0)
  @bridge.background_app(duration)
end

#close_appObject

Close an app on device

Examples:


@driver.close_app


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# File 'lib/appium_lib_core/common/base/driver.rb', line 409

def close_app
  @bridge.close_app
end

#compare_images(mode: :matchFeatures, first_image:, second_image:, options: nil) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/appium_lib_core/common/base/driver.rb', line 797

def compare_images(mode: :matchFeatures, first_image:, second_image:, options: nil)
  @bridge.compare_images(mode: mode, first_image: first_image, second_image: second_image, options: options)
end

#current_contextString

Returns The context currently being used.

Examples:


@driver.current_context

Returns:

  • (String)

    The context currently being used.



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# File 'lib/appium_lib_core/common/base/driver.rb', line 216

def current_context
  @bridge.current_context
end

#device_locked?Boolean

Check current device status is weather locked or not

Examples:


@driver.device_locked?

Returns:

  • (Boolean)


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# File 'lib/appium_lib_core/common/base/driver.rb', line 61

def device_locked?
  @bridge.device_locked?
end

#device_time(format = nil) ⇒ String

Get the time on the device

Examples:


@driver.device_time #=> "2018-06-12T11:13:31+02:00"
@driver.device_time "YYYY-MM-DD" #=> "2018-06-12"

Parameters:

  • format (String) (defaults to: nil)

    The set of format specifiers. Read momentjs.com/docs/ to get the full list of supported datetime format specifiers. The default format is ‘YYYY-MM-DDTHH:mm:ssZ`, which complies to ISO-8601

Returns:

  • (String)

    Formatted datetime string or the raw command output if formatting fails



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# File 'lib/appium_lib_core/common/base/driver.rb', line 607

def device_time(format = nil)
  @bridge.device_time(format)
end

#dialect:oss|:w3c

Get the dialect value

Returns:

  • (:oss|:w3c)


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# File 'lib/appium_lib_core/common/base/driver.rb', line 36

def dialect
  @bridge.dialect
end

#find_element_by_image(png_img_path) ⇒ ::Selenium::WebDriver::Element

Return an element if current view has a partial image. The logic depends on template matching by OpenCV. You can handle settings for the comparision following below.

Examples:


@@driver.update_settings({ fixImageFindScreenshotDims: false, fixImageTemplateSize: true,
                           autoUpdateImageElementPosition: true })
e = @@driver.find_element_by_image './test/functional/data/test_element_image.png'

Parameters:

  • png_img_path (String)

    A path to a partial image you’d like to find

Returns:

See Also:

Since:

  • Appium 1.8.2



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# File 'lib/appium_lib_core/common/base/driver.rb', line 817

def find_element_by_image(png_img_path)
  template = Base64.encode64 File.read png_img_path
  find_element :image, template
end

#find_elements_by_image(png_img_path) ⇒ ::Selenium::WebDriver::Element

Return elements if current view has a partial image. The logic depends on template matching by OpenCV. You can handle settings for the comparision following below.

Examples:


@@driver.update_settings({ fixImageFindScreenshotDims: false, fixImageTemplateSize: true,
                           autoUpdateImageElementPosition: true })
e = @@driver.find_elements_by_image ['./test/functional/data/test_element_image.png']
e == [] # if the `e` is empty

Parameters:

  • png_img_path (String)

    A path to a partial image you’d like to find

Returns:

See Also:

Since:

  • Appium 1.8.2



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# File 'lib/appium_lib_core/common/base/driver.rb', line 839

def find_elements_by_image(png_img_path)
  template = Base64.encode64 File.read png_img_path
  find_elements :image, template
end

#find_image_occurrence(full_image:, partial_image:, visualize: false, threshold: nil) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/appium_lib_core/common/base/driver.rb', line 786

def find_image_occurrence(full_image:, partial_image:, visualize: false, threshold: nil)
  @bridge.find_image_occurrence(full_image: full_image,
                                partial_image: partial_image,
                                visualize: visualize,
                                threshold: threshold)
end

#get_images_similarity(first_image:, second_image:, visualize: false) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/appium_lib_core/common/base/driver.rb', line 793

def get_images_similarity(first_image:, second_image:, visualize: false)
  @bridge.get_images_similarity(first_image: first_image, second_image: second_image, visualize: visualize)
end

#get_settingsObject

Get appium Settings for current test session

Examples:


@driver.pull_folder '/data/local/tmp' #=> Get the folder at that path


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# File 'lib/appium_lib_core/common/base/driver.rb', line 120

def get_settings
  @bridge.get_settings
end

#get_timeoutsHash

For W3C. Get the timeout related settings on the server side.

Examples:

@driver.get_timeouts

Returns:

  • (Hash)


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# File 'lib/appium_lib_core/common/base/driver.rb', line 676

def get_timeouts
  @bridge.get_timeouts
end

#hide_keyboard(close_key = nil, strategy = nil) ⇒ Object

Hide the onscreen keyboard

Examples:


@driver.hide_keyboard # Close a keyboard with the 'Done' button
@driver.hide_keyboard('Finished') # Close a keyboard with the 'Finished' button
@driver.hide_keyboard(nil, :tapOutside) # Close a keyboard with tapping out side of keyboard

Parameters:

  • close_key (String) (defaults to: nil)

    The name of the key which closes the keyboard. Defaults to ‘Done’ for iOS(except for XCUITest).

  • strategy (Symbol) (defaults to: nil)

    The symbol of the strategy which closes the keyboard. XCUITest ignore this argument. Default for iOS is ‘:pressKey`. Default for Android is `:tapOutside`.



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# File 'lib/appium_lib_core/common/base/driver.rb', line 88

def hide_keyboard(close_key = nil, strategy = nil)
  @bridge.hide_keyboard close_key, strategy
end

#ime_activate(ime_name) ⇒ Object

Android only. Make an engine that is available active.

Examples:


ime_activate engine: 'com.android.inputmethod.latin/.LatinIME'

Parameters:

  • ime_name (String)

    The IME owning the activity [required]



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# File 'lib/appium_lib_core/common/base/driver.rb', line 142

def ime_activate(ime_name)
  @bridge.ime_activate(ime_name)
end

#ime_activatedObject

Examples:


ime_activated #=> True if IME is activated


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# File 'lib/appium_lib_core/common/base/driver.rb', line 173

def ime_activated
  @bridge.ime_activated
end

#ime_active_engineObject

Android only. Get the name of the active IME engine.

Examples:


ime_active_engine #=> Get the current active IME such as 'com.android.inputmethod.latin/.LatinIME'


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# File 'lib/appium_lib_core/common/base/driver.rb', line 162

def ime_active_engine
  @bridge.ime_active_engine
end

#ime_available_enginesObject

Android only. List all available input engines on the machine.

Examples:


ime_available_engines #=> Get the list of IME installed in the target device


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# File 'lib/appium_lib_core/common/base/driver.rb', line 152

def ime_available_engines
  @bridge.ime_available_engines
end

#ime_deactivateObject

Android only. De-activates the currently-active IME engine.

Examples:


ime_deactivate #=> Deactivate current IME engine


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# File 'lib/appium_lib_core/common/base/driver.rb', line 183

def ime_deactivate
  @bridge.ime_deactivate
end

#install_app(path, replace: nil, timeout: nil, allow_test_packages: nil, use_sdcard: nil, grant_permissions: nil) ⇒ Object

Install the given app onto the device

Examples:


@driver.install_app("/path/to/test.apk")
@driver.install_app("/path/to/test.apk", replace: true, timeout: 20000, allow_test_packages: true,
                    use_sdcard: false, grant_permissions: false)

Parameters:

  • path (String)

    The absolute local path or remote http URL to an .ipa or .apk file, or a .zip containing one of these.

  • replace: (Boolean) (defaults to: nil)

    Only for Android. Whether to reinstall/upgrade the package if it is already present on the device under test. ‘true` by default

  • timeout: (Integer) (defaults to: nil)

    Only for Android. How much time to wait for the installation to complete. 60000ms by default.

  • allow_test_packages: (Boolean) (defaults to: nil)

    Only for Android. Whether to allow installation of packages marked as test in the manifest. ‘false` by default

  • use_sdcard: (Boolean) (defaults to: nil)

    Only for Android. Whether to use the SD card to install the app. ‘false` by default

  • grant_permissions: (Boolean) (defaults to: nil)

    Only for Android. whether to automatically grant application permissions on Android 6+ after the installation completes. ‘false` by default



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# File 'lib/appium_lib_core/common/base/driver.rb', line 469

def install_app(path,
                replace: nil,
                timeout: nil,
                allow_test_packages: nil,
                use_sdcard: nil,
                grant_permissions: nil)
  @bridge.install_app(path,
                      replace: replace,
                      timeout: timeout,
                      allow_test_packages: allow_test_packages,
                      use_sdcard: use_sdcard,
                      grant_permissions: grant_permissions)
end

#is_keyboard_shownBoolean

Get whether keyboard is displayed or not.

Examples:

@driver.is_keyboard_shown # false

Returns:

  • (Boolean)

    Return true if keyboard is shown. Return false if keyboard is hidden.



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# File 'lib/appium_lib_core/common/base/driver.rb', line 98

def is_keyboard_shown # rubocop:disable Naming/PredicateName
  @bridge.is_keyboard_shown
end

#keyevent(key, metastate = nil) ⇒ Object

Send keyevent on the device.(Only for Selendroid) developer.android.com/reference/android/view/KeyEvent.html

Examples:


@driver.keyevent 82

Parameters:

  • key (integer)

    The key to press.

  • metastate (String) (defaults to: nil)

    The state the metakeys should be in when pressing the key.



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# File 'lib/appium_lib_core/common/base/driver.rb', line 345

def keyevent(key, metastate = nil)
  @bridge.keyevent(key, metastate)
end

#launch_appObject

Start the simulator and application configured with desired capabilities

Examples:


@driver.launch_app


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# File 'lib/appium_lib_core/common/base/driver.rb', line 399

def launch_app
  @bridge.launch_app
end

#lock(duration = nil) ⇒ String

Lock the device

Examples:


@driver.lock    #=> Lock the device
@driver.lock(5) #=> Lock the device in 5 sec and unlock the device after 5 sec.
                #   Block other commands during locking the device.

Returns:

  • (String)


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# File 'lib/appium_lib_core/common/base/driver.rb', line 51

def lock(duration = nil)
  @bridge.lock(duration)
end

#logsString

Get the device window’s logs.

Examples:


@driver.logs.available_types # [:syslog, :crashlog, :performance]
@driver.logs.get :syslog # []

Returns:

  • (String)


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# File 'lib/appium_lib_core/common/base/driver.rb', line 664

def logs
  @logs ||= Logs.new(@bridge)
end

#long_press_keycode(key, metastate: [], flags: []) ⇒ Object

Examples:


@driver.long_press_keycode 66
@driver.long_press_keycode 66, flags: [0x20, 0x2000]
@driver.long_press_keycode 66, metastate: [1], flags: [32, 8192]

Parameters:



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# File 'lib/appium_lib_core/common/base/driver.rb', line 389

def long_press_keycode(key, metastate: [], flags: [])
  @bridge.long_press_keycode(key, metastate: metastate, flags: flags)
end

#match_images_features(first_image:, second_image:, detector_name: 'ORB', match_func: 'BruteForce', good_matches_factor: nil, visualize: false) ⇒ Object

Image Comparison



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# File 'lib/appium_lib_core/common/base/driver.rb', line 772

def match_images_features(first_image:,
                          second_image:,
                          detector_name: 'ORB',
                          match_func: 'BruteForce',
                          good_matches_factor: nil,
                          visualize: false)
  @bridge.match_images_features(first_image: first_image,
                                second_image: second_image,
                                detector_name: detector_name,
                                match_func: match_func,
                                good_matches_factor: good_matches_factor,
                                visualize: visualize)
end

#multi_touch(actions) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/appium_lib_core/common/base/driver.rb', line 616

def multi_touch(actions)
  @bridge.multi_touch(actions)
end

#press_keycode(key, metastate: [], flags: []) ⇒ Object

Examples:


@driver.press_keycode 66
@driver.press_keycode 66, flags: [0x02]
@driver.press_keycode 66, metastate: [1], flags: [32]

Parameters:



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# File 'lib/appium_lib_core/common/base/driver.rb', line 367

def press_keycode(key, metastate: [], flags: [])
  @bridge.press_keycode(key, metastate: metastate, flags: flags)
end

#pull_file(path) ⇒ Base64-decoded

Pull a file from the simulator/device. On iOS the server should have ifuse libraries installed and configured properly for this feature to work on real devices. On Android the application under test should be built with debuggable flag enabled in order to get access to its container on the internal file system.

Examples:


@driver.pull_file '/local/data/some/path'     #=> Get the file at that path
@driver.pull_file 'Shenanigans.app/some/file' #=> Get 'some/file' from the install location of Shenanigans.app

Parameters:

  • path (String)

    Either an absolute path OR, for iOS devices, a path relative to the app, as described. If the path starts with application id prefix, then the file will be pulled from the root of the corresponding application container. Otherwise the root folder is considered as / on Android and on iOS it is a media folder root (real devices only).

Returns:

  • (Base64-decoded)

    Base64 decoded data

See Also:



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# File 'lib/appium_lib_core/common/base/driver.rb', line 306

def pull_file(path)
  @bridge.pull_file(path)
end

#pull_folder(path) ⇒ Base64-decoded

Pull a folder content from the simulator/device. On iOS the server should have ifuse libraries installed and configured properly for this feature to work on real devices. On Android the application under test should be built with debuggable flag enabled in order to get access to its container on the internal file system.

Examples:


@driver.pull_folder '/data/local/tmp' #=> Get the folder at that path

Parameters:

  • path (String)

    Absolute path to the folder. If the path starts with @applicationId/ prefix, then the folder will be pulled from the root of the corresponding application container. Otherwise the root folder is considered as / on Android and on iOS it is a media folder root (real devices only).

Returns:

  • (Base64-decoded)

    Base64 decoded data which is zip archived

See Also:



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# File 'lib/appium_lib_core/common/base/driver.rb', line 332

def pull_folder(path)
  @bridge.pull_folder(path)
end

#push_file(path, filedata) ⇒ Object

Place a file in a specific location on the device. On iOS, the server should have ifuse libraries installed and configured properly for this feature to work on real devices. On Android, the application under test should be built with debuggable flag enabled in order to get access to its container on the internal file system.

Examples:


@driver.push_file "/file/to/path", "data"

Parameters:

  • path (String)

    Either an absolute path OR, for iOS devices, a path relative to the app, as described. If the path starts with application id prefix, then the file will be pushed to the root of the corresponding application container.

  • filedata (String)

    Raw file data to be sent to the device. Converted to base64 in the method.

See Also:



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# File 'lib/appium_lib_core/common/base/driver.rb', line 280

def push_file(path, filedata)
  @bridge.push_file(path, filedata)
end

#remove_app(app_id, keep_data: nil, timeout: nil) ⇒ Object

Examples:


@driver.remove_app("io.appium.bundle")
@driver.remove_app("io.appium.bundle", keep_data: false, timeout, 10000)

Parameters:

  • app_id (Strong)

    BundleId for iOS or package name for Android

  • keep_data: (Boolean) (defaults to: nil)

    Only for Android. Whether to keep application data and caches after it is uninstalled. ‘false` by default

  • timeout: (Integer) (defaults to: nil)

    Only for Android. How much time to wait for the uninstall to complete. 20000ms by default.



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# File 'lib/appium_lib_core/common/base/driver.rb', line 493

def remove_app(app_id, keep_data: nil, timeout: nil)
  @bridge.remove_app(app_id, keep_data: keep_data, timeout: timeout)
end

#replace_value(element, *value) ⇒ Object

Replace the value to element directly

Examples:


replace_value element, 'hello'


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# File 'lib/appium_lib_core/common/base/driver.rb', line 257

def replace_value(element, *value)
  @bridge.replace_value(element, *value)
end

#resetObject

Reset the device, relaunching the application.

Examples:


@driver.reset


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# File 'lib/appium_lib_core/common/base/driver.rb', line 419

def reset
  @bridge.reset
end

#send_keys(*key) ⇒ Object Also known as: type

Send keys for a current active element

Examples:


@driver.send_keys 'happy testing!'

Parameters:

  • key (String)

    Input text



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# File 'lib/appium_lib_core/common/base/driver.rb', line 109

def send_keys(*key)
  @bridge.send_keys_to_active_element(key)
end

#session_capabilitiesSelenium::WebDriver::Remote::Capabilities

Retrieve the capabilities of the specified session. It’s almost same as ‘@driver.capabilities` but you can get more details.

Examples:

@driver.session_capabilities

#=> uiautomator2
# <Selenium::WebDriver::Remote::W3C::Capabilities:0x007fa38dae1360
# @capabilities=
#     {:proxy=>nil,
#      :browser_name=>nil,
#      :browser_version=>nil,
#      :platform_name=>"android",
#      :page_load_strategy=>nil,
#      :remote_session_id=>nil,
#      :accessibility_checks=>nil,
#      :profile=>nil,
#      :rotatable=>nil,
#      :device=>nil,
#      "platform"=>"LINUX",
#      "webStorageEnabled"=>false,
#      "takesScreenshot"=>true,
#      "javascriptEnabled"=>true,
#      "databaseEnabled"=>false,
#      "networkConnectionEnabled"=>true,
#      "locationContextEnabled"=>false,
#      "warnings"=>{},
#      "desired"=>
#          {"platformName"=>"android",
#           "automationName"=>"uiautomator2",
#           "app"=>"/path/to/app/api.apk",
#           "platformVersion"=>"8.1.0",
#           "deviceName"=>"Android Emulator",
#           "appPackage"=>"io.appium.android.apis",
#           "appActivity"=>"io.appium.android.apis.ApiDemos",
#           "someCapability"=>"some_capability",
#           "unicodeKeyboard"=>true,
#           "resetKeyboard"=>true},
#      "automationName"=>"uiautomator2",
#      "app"=>"/path/to/app/api.apk",
#      "platformVersion"=>"8.1.0",
#      "deviceName"=>"emulator-5554",
#      "appPackage"=>"io.appium.android.apis",
#      "appActivity"=>"io.appium.android.apis.ApiDemos",
#      "someCapability"=>"some_capability",
#      "unicodeKeyboard"=>true,
#      "resetKeyboard"=>true,
#      "deviceUDID"=>"emulator-5554",
#      "deviceScreenSize"=>"1080x1920",
#      "deviceScreenDensity"=>420,
#      "deviceModel"=>"Android SDK built for x86",
#      "deviceManufacturer"=>"Google",
#      "pixelRatio"=>2.625,
#      "statBarHeight"=>63,
#      "viewportRect"=>{"left"=>0, "top"=>63, "width"=>1080, "height"=>1731}}>
#
#=> XCUITest
# <Selenium::WebDriver::Remote::W3C::Capabilities:0x007fb15dc01370
# @capabilities=
#     {:proxy=>nil,
#      :browser_name=>"UICatalog",
#      :browser_version=>nil,
#      :platform_name=>"ios",
#      :page_load_strategy=>nil,
#      :remote_session_id=>nil,
#      :accessibility_checks=>nil,
#      :profile=>nil,
#      :rotatable=>nil,
#      :device=>"iphone",
#      "udid"=>"DED4DBAD-8E5E-4AD6-BDC4-E75CF9AD84D8",
#      "automationName"=>"XCUITest",
#      "app"=>"/path/to/app/UICatalog.app",
#      "platformVersion"=>"10.3",
#      "deviceName"=>"iPhone Simulator",
#      "useNewWDA"=>true,
#      "useJSONSource"=>true,
#      "someCapability"=>"some_capability",
#      "sdkVersion"=>"10.3.1",
#      "CFBundleIdentifier"=>"com.example.apple-samplecode.UICatalog",
#      "pixelRatio"=>2,
#      "statBarHeight"=>23.4375,
#      "viewportRect"=>{"left"=>0, "top"=>47, "width"=>750, "height"=>1287}}>

Returns:

  • (Selenium::WebDriver::Remote::Capabilities)


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# File 'lib/appium_lib_core/common/base/driver.rb', line 765

def session_capabilities
  @bridge.session_capabilities
end

#set_context(context = null) ⇒ Object

Change the context to the given context.

Examples:


@driver.set_context "NATIVE_APP"

Parameters:

  • context (String) (defaults to: null)

    The context to change to



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# File 'lib/appium_lib_core/common/base/driver.rb', line 237

def set_context(context = null)
  @bridge.set_context(context)
end

#set_immediate_value(element, *value) ⇒ Object

Set the value to element directly

Examples:


set_immediate_value element, 'hello'


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# File 'lib/appium_lib_core/common/base/driver.rb', line 247

def set_immediate_value(element, *value)
  @bridge.set_immediate_value(element, *value)
end

#shakeObject

Cause the device to shake

Examples:


@driver.shake


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# File 'lib/appium_lib_core/common/base/driver.rb', line 591

def shake
  @bridge.shake
end

#stop_and_save_recording_screen(file_path) ⇒ Object

Examples:


@driver.stop_and_save_recording_screen 'example.mp4'

Parameters:

  • file_path (String)

    The path to save video decoded from base64 from Appium server.



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# File 'lib/appium_lib_core/common/base/driver.rb', line 581

def stop_and_save_recording_screen(file_path)
  @bridge.stop_and_save_recording_screen(file_path)
end

#stop_recording_screen(remote_path: nil, user: nil, pass: nil, method: 'PUT') ⇒ Object

Examples:


@driver.stop_recording_screen
@driver.stop_recording_screen remote_path: 'https://example.com', user: 'example', pass: 'pass', method: 'POST'

Parameters:

  • remote_path: (String) (defaults to: nil)

    The path to the remote location, where the resulting video should be uploaded. The following protocols are supported: http/https, ftp. Null or empty string value (the default setting) means the content of resulting file should be encoded as Base64 and passed as the endpoint response value. An exception will be thrown if the generated media file is too big to fit into the available process memory.

  • user: (String) (defaults to: nil)

    The name of the user for the remote authentication.

  • pass: (String) (defaults to: nil)

    The password for the remote authentication.

  • method: (String) (defaults to: 'PUT')

    The http multipart upload method name. The ‘PUT’ one is used by default.



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# File 'lib/appium_lib_core/common/base/driver.rb', line 571

def stop_recording_screen(remote_path: nil, user: nil, pass: nil, method: 'PUT')
  @bridge.stop_recording_screen(remote_path: remote_path, user: user, pass: pass, method: method)
end

#switch_to_default_contextObject

Change to the default context. This is equivalent to ‘set_context nil`.

Examples:


@driver.switch_to_default_context


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# File 'lib/appium_lib_core/common/base/driver.rb', line 206

def switch_to_default_context
  @bridge.switch_to_default_context
end

#terminate_app(app_id, timeout: nil) ⇒ Boolean

Terminate the specified app.

Examples:


@driver.terminate_app("io.appium.bundle") # true
@driver.terminate_app("io.appium.bundle", timeout: 500)

Parameters:

  • app_id (Strong)

    BundleId for iOS or package name for Android

  • timeout: (Integer) (defaults to: nil)

    Only for Android. How much time to wait for the application termination to complete. 500ms by default.

Returns:

  • (Boolean)


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# File 'lib/appium_lib_core/common/base/driver.rb', line 531

def terminate_app(app_id, timeout: nil)
  @bridge.terminate_app(app_id, timeout: timeout)
end

#touch_actions(actions) ⇒ Object

touch actions



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# File 'lib/appium_lib_core/common/base/driver.rb', line 612

def touch_actions(actions)
  @bridge.touch_actions(actions)
end

#unlockObject

Unlock the device

Examples:


@driver.unlock


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# File 'lib/appium_lib_core/common/base/driver.rb', line 71

def unlock
  @bridge.unlock
end

#update_settings(settings) ⇒ Object

Update Appium Settings for current test session

Examples:


@driver.update_settings('allowInvisibleElements': true)

Parameters:

  • settings (Hash)

    Settings to update, keys are settings, values to value to set each setting to



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# File 'lib/appium_lib_core/common/base/driver.rb', line 131

def update_settings(settings)
  @bridge.update_settings(settings)
end

#window_rectSelenium::WebDriver::Rectangle

Get the device window’s rect.

Examples:

size = @driver.window_rect
size.width #=> Integer
size.height #=> Integer
size.x #=> 0
size.y #=> 0

Returns:

  • (Selenium::WebDriver::Rectangle)


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# File 'lib/appium_lib_core/common/base/driver.rb', line 642

def window_rect
  manage.window.rect
end

#window_sizeSelenium::WebDriver::Dimension

Get the device window’s size.

Examples:

size = @driver.window_size
size.width #=> Integer
size.height #=> Integer

Returns:

  • (Selenium::WebDriver::Dimension)


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# File 'lib/appium_lib_core/common/base/driver.rb', line 628

def window_size
  manage.window.size
end

#within_context(context) ⇒ Object

Perform a block within the given context, then switch back to the starting context.

Examples:


result = @driver.within_context('NATIVE_APP') do
  @driver.find_element :tag, "button"
end # The result of `find_element :tag, "button"`

Parameters:

  • context (String)

    The context to switch to for the duration of the block.



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# File 'lib/appium_lib_core/common/base/driver.rb', line 196

def within_context(context)
  block_given? ? @bridge.within_context(context, &Proc.new) : @bridge.within_context(context)
end