Module: ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks

Extended by:
DatabaseTasks
Included in:
DatabaseTasks
Defined in:
lib/active_record/tasks/database_tasks.rb

Overview

ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks is a utility class, which encapsulates logic behind common tasks used to manage database and migrations.

The tasks defined here are used with Rake tasks provided by Active Record.

In order to use DatabaseTasks, a few config values need to be set. All the needed config values are set by Rails already, so it’s necessary to do it only if you want to change the defaults or when you want to use Active Record outside of Rails (in such case after configuring the database tasks, you can also use the rake tasks defined in Active Record).

The possible config values are:

  • env: current environment (like Rails.env).

  • database_configuration: configuration of your databases (as in config/database.yml).

  • db_dir: your db directory.

  • fixtures_path: a path to fixtures directory.

  • migrations_paths: a list of paths to directories with migrations.

  • seed_loader: an object which will load seeds, it needs to respond to the load_seed method.

  • root: a path to the root of the application.

Example usage of DatabaseTasks outside Rails could look as such:

include ActiveRecord::Tasks
DatabaseTasks.database_configuration = YAML.load_file('my_database_config.yml')
DatabaseTasks.db_dir = 'db'
# other settings...

DatabaseTasks.create_current('production')

Constant Summary collapse

LOCAL_HOSTS = 
["127.0.0.1", "localhost"]

Instance Attribute Summary collapse

Instance Method Summary collapse

Instance Attribute Details

#current_config(options = {}) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/active_record/tasks/database_tasks.rb', line 106

def current_config(options = {})
  options.reverse_merge! env: env
  if options.has_key?(:config)
    @current_config = options[:config]
  else
    @current_config ||= ActiveRecord::Base.configurations[options[:env]]
  end
end

#database_configuration ⇒ Object

Returns the value of attribute database_configuration.



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# File 'lib/active_record/tasks/database_tasks.rb', line 49

def database_configuration
  @database_configuration
end

#db_dir ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/active_record/tasks/database_tasks.rb', line 78

def db_dir
  @db_dir ||= Rails.application.config.paths["db"].first
end

#env ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/active_record/tasks/database_tasks.rb', line 98

def env
  @env ||= Rails.env
end

#fixtures_path ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/active_record/tasks/database_tasks.rb', line 86

def fixtures_path
  @fixtures_path ||= if ENV["FIXTURES_PATH"]
    File.join(root, ENV["FIXTURES_PATH"])
  else
    File.join(root, "test", "fixtures")
  end
end

#migrations_paths ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/active_record/tasks/database_tasks.rb', line 82

def migrations_paths
  @migrations_paths ||= Rails.application.paths["db/migrate"].to_a
end

#root ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/active_record/tasks/database_tasks.rb', line 94

def root
  @root ||= Rails.root
end

#seed_loader ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/active_record/tasks/database_tasks.rb', line 102

def seed_loader
  @seed_loader ||= Rails.application
end

Instance Method Details

#charset(*arguments) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/active_record/tasks/database_tasks.rb', line 183

def charset(*arguments)
  configuration = arguments.first
  class_for_adapter(configuration["adapter"]).new(*arguments).charset
end

#charset_current(environment = env) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/active_record/tasks/database_tasks.rb', line 179

def charset_current(environment = env)
  charset ActiveRecord::Base.configurations[environment]
end

#check_protected_environments! ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/active_record/tasks/database_tasks.rb', line 53

def check_protected_environments!
  unless ENV["DISABLE_DATABASE_ENVIRONMENT_CHECK"]
    current = ActiveRecord::Migrator.current_environment
    stored  = ActiveRecord::Migrator.last_stored_environment

    if ActiveRecord::Migrator.protected_environment?
      raise ActiveRecord::ProtectedEnvironmentError.new(stored)
    end

    if stored && stored != current
      raise ActiveRecord::EnvironmentMismatchError.new(current: current, stored: stored)
    end
  end
rescue ActiveRecord::NoDatabaseError
end

#check_schema_file(filename) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/active_record/tasks/database_tasks.rb', line 260

def check_schema_file(filename)
  unless File.exist?(filename)
    message = %{#{filename} doesn't exist yet. Run `rails db:migrate` to create it, then try again.}
    message << %{ If you do not intend to use a database, you should instead alter #{Rails.root}/config/application.rb to limit the frameworks that will be loaded.} if defined?(::Rails)
    Kernel.abort message
  end
end

#collation(*arguments) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/active_record/tasks/database_tasks.rb', line 192

def collation(*arguments)
  configuration = arguments.first
  class_for_adapter(configuration["adapter"]).new(*arguments).collation
end

#collation_current(environment = env) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/active_record/tasks/database_tasks.rb', line 188

def collation_current(environment = env)
  collation ActiveRecord::Base.configurations[environment]
end

#create(*arguments) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/active_record/tasks/database_tasks.rb', line 115

def create(*arguments)
  configuration = arguments.first
  class_for_adapter(configuration["adapter"]).new(*arguments).create
  $stdout.puts "Created database '#{configuration['database']}'"
rescue DatabaseAlreadyExists
  $stderr.puts "Database '#{configuration['database']}' already exists"
rescue Exception => error
  $stderr.puts error
  $stderr.puts "Couldn't create database for #{configuration.inspect}"
  raise
end

#create_all ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/active_record/tasks/database_tasks.rb', line 127

def create_all
  old_pool = ActiveRecord::Base.connection_handler.retrieve_connection_pool(ActiveRecord::Base.connection_specification_name)
  each_local_configuration { |configuration| create configuration }
  if old_pool
    ActiveRecord::Base.connection_handler.establish_connection(old_pool.spec.to_hash)
  end
end

#create_current(environment = env) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/active_record/tasks/database_tasks.rb', line 135

def create_current(environment = env)
  each_current_configuration(environment) { |configuration|
    create configuration
  }
  ActiveRecord::Base.establish_connection(environment.to_sym)
end

#drop(*arguments) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/active_record/tasks/database_tasks.rb', line 142

def drop(*arguments)
  configuration = arguments.first
  class_for_adapter(configuration["adapter"]).new(*arguments).drop
  $stdout.puts "Dropped database '#{configuration['database']}'"
rescue ActiveRecord::NoDatabaseError
  $stderr.puts "Database '#{configuration['database']}' does not exist"
rescue Exception => error
  $stderr.puts error
  $stderr.puts "Couldn't drop database '#{configuration['database']}'"
  raise
end

#drop_all ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/active_record/tasks/database_tasks.rb', line 154

def drop_all
  each_local_configuration { |configuration| drop configuration }
end

#drop_current(environment = env) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/active_record/tasks/database_tasks.rb', line 158

def drop_current(environment = env)
  each_current_configuration(environment) { |configuration|
    drop configuration
  }
end

#dump_schema_cache(conn, filename) ⇒ Object

Dumps the schema cache in YAML format for the connection into the file

Examples:

ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.dump_schema_cache(ActiveRecord::Base.connection, "tmp/schema_dump.yaml")



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# File 'lib/active_record/tasks/database_tasks.rb', line 282

def dump_schema_cache(conn, filename)
  conn.schema_cache.clear!
  conn.data_sources.each { |table| conn.schema_cache.add(table) }
  open(filename, "wb") { |f| f.write(YAML.dump(conn.schema_cache)) }
end

#load_schema(configuration, format = ActiveRecord::Base.schema_format, file = nil) ⇒ Object

:nodoc:



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# File 'lib/active_record/tasks/database_tasks.rb', line 226

def load_schema(configuration, format = ActiveRecord::Base.schema_format, file = nil) # :nodoc:
  file ||= schema_file(format)

  case format
  when :ruby
    check_schema_file(file)
    ActiveRecord::Base.establish_connection(configuration)
    load(file)
  when :sql
    check_schema_file(file)
    structure_load(configuration, file)
  else
    raise ArgumentError, "unknown format #{format.inspect}"
  end
  ActiveRecord::InternalMetadata.create_table
  ActiveRecord::InternalMetadata[:environment] = ActiveRecord::Migrator.current_environment
end

#load_schema_current(format = ActiveRecord::Base.schema_format, file = nil, environment = env) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/active_record/tasks/database_tasks.rb', line 253

def load_schema_current(format = ActiveRecord::Base.schema_format, file = nil, environment = env)
  each_current_configuration(environment) { |configuration|
    load_schema configuration, format, file
  }
  ActiveRecord::Base.establish_connection(environment.to_sym)
end

#load_seed ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/active_record/tasks/database_tasks.rb', line 268

def load_seed
  if seed_loader
    seed_loader.load_seed
  else
    raise "You tried to load seed data, but no seed loader is specified. Please specify seed " \
          "loader with ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.seed_loader = your_seed_loader\n" \
          "Seed loader should respond to load_seed method"
  end
end

#migrate ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/active_record/tasks/database_tasks.rb', line 164

def migrate
  raise "Empty VERSION provided" if ENV["VERSION"] && ENV["VERSION"].empty?

  verbose = ENV["VERBOSE"] ? ENV["VERBOSE"] == "true" : true
  version = ENV["VERSION"] ? ENV["VERSION"].to_i : nil
  scope = ENV["SCOPE"]
  verbose_was, Migration.verbose = Migration.verbose, verbose
  Migrator.migrate(migrations_paths, version) do |migration|
    scope.blank? || scope == migration.scope
  end
  ActiveRecord::Base.clear_cache!
ensure
  Migration.verbose = verbose_was
end

#purge(configuration) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/active_record/tasks/database_tasks.rb', line 197

def purge(configuration)
  class_for_adapter(configuration["adapter"]).new(configuration).purge
end

#purge_all ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/active_record/tasks/database_tasks.rb', line 201

def purge_all
  each_local_configuration { |configuration|
    purge configuration
  }
end

#purge_current(environment = env) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/active_record/tasks/database_tasks.rb', line 207

def purge_current(environment = env)
  each_current_configuration(environment) { |configuration|
    purge configuration
  }
  ActiveRecord::Base.establish_connection(environment.to_sym)
end

#register_task(pattern, task) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/active_record/tasks/database_tasks.rb', line 69

def register_task(pattern, task)
  @tasks ||= {}
  @tasks[pattern] = task
end

#schema_file(format = ActiveRecord::Base.schema_format) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/active_record/tasks/database_tasks.rb', line 244

def schema_file(format = ActiveRecord::Base.schema_format)
  case format
  when :ruby
    File.join(db_dir, "schema.rb")
  when :sql
    File.join(db_dir, "structure.sql")
  end
end

#structure_dump(*arguments) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/active_record/tasks/database_tasks.rb', line 214

def structure_dump(*arguments)
  configuration = arguments.first
  filename = arguments.delete_at 1
  class_for_adapter(configuration["adapter"]).new(*arguments).structure_dump(filename, structure_dump_flags)
end

#structure_dump_flags ⇒ Object

:singleton-method: Extra flags passed to database CLI tool (mysqldump/pg_dump) when calling db:structure:dump



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# File 'lib/active_record/tasks/database_tasks.rb', line 39

mattr_accessor :structure_dump_flags, instance_accessor: false

#structure_load(*arguments) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/active_record/tasks/database_tasks.rb', line 220

def structure_load(*arguments)
  configuration = arguments.first
  filename = arguments.delete_at 1
  class_for_adapter(configuration["adapter"]).new(*arguments).structure_load(filename, structure_load_flags)
end

#structure_load_flags ⇒ Object

:singleton-method: Extra flags passed to database CLI tool when calling db:structure:load



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# File 'lib/active_record/tasks/database_tasks.rb', line 44

mattr_accessor :structure_load_flags, instance_accessor: false