Module: ActiveRecord::Import::PostgreSQLAdapter

Includes:
ImportSupport, OnDuplicateKeyUpdateSupport
Included in:
ConnectionAdapters::PostgreSQLAdapter
Defined in:
lib/activerecord-import/adapters/postgresql_adapter.rb

Constant Summary collapse

MIN_VERSION_FOR_UPSERT =
90_500

Instance Method Summary collapse

Methods included from ImportSupport

#supports_import?

Instance Method Details

#add_column_for_on_duplicate_key_update(column, options = {}) ⇒ Object

Add a column to be updated on duplicate key update



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# File 'lib/activerecord-import/adapters/postgresql_adapter.rb', line 98

def add_column_for_on_duplicate_key_update( column, options = {} ) # :nodoc:
  arg = options[:on_duplicate_key_update]
  if arg.is_a?( Hash )
    columns = arg.fetch( :columns ) { arg[:columns] = [] }
    case columns
    when Array then columns << column.to_sym unless columns.include?( column.to_sym )
    when Hash then columns[column.to_sym] = column.to_sym
    end
  elsif arg.is_a?( Array )
    arg << column.to_sym unless arg.include?( column.to_sym )
  end
end

#duplicate_key_update_error?(exception) ⇒ Boolean

Return true if the statement is a duplicate key record error

Returns:

  • (Boolean)


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# File 'lib/activerecord-import/adapters/postgresql_adapter.rb', line 194

def duplicate_key_update_error?(exception) # :nodoc:
  exception.is_a?(ActiveRecord::StatementInvalid) && exception.to_s.include?('duplicate key')
end

#insert_many(sql, values, options = {}, *args) ⇒ Object

:nodoc:



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# File 'lib/activerecord-import/adapters/postgresql_adapter.rb', line 7

def insert_many( sql, values, options = {}, *args ) # :nodoc:
  number_of_inserts = 1
  returned_values = []
  ids = []
  results = []

  base_sql, post_sql = if sql.is_a?( String )
    [sql, '']
  elsif sql.is_a?( Array )
    [sql.shift, sql.join( ' ' )]
  end

  sql2insert = base_sql + values.join( ',' ) + post_sql

  columns = returning_columns(options)
  if columns.blank? || (options[:no_returning] && !options[:recursive])
    insert( sql2insert, *args )
  else
    returned_values = if columns.size > 1
      # Select composite columns
      select_rows( sql2insert, *args )
    else
      select_values( sql2insert, *args )
    end
    clear_query_cache if query_cache_enabled
  end

  if options[:returning].blank?
    ids = returned_values
  elsif options[:primary_key].blank?
    results = returned_values
  else
    # split primary key and returning columns
    ids, results = split_ids_and_results(returned_values, columns, options)
  end

  ActiveRecord::Import::Result.new([], number_of_inserts, ids, results)
end

#next_value_for_sequence(sequence_name) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/activerecord-import/adapters/postgresql_adapter.rb', line 64

def next_value_for_sequence(sequence_name)
  %{nextval('#{sequence_name}')}
end

#post_sql_statements(table_name, options) ⇒ Object

:nodoc:



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# File 'lib/activerecord-import/adapters/postgresql_adapter.rb', line 68

def post_sql_statements( table_name, options ) # :nodoc:
  sql = []

  if supports_on_duplicate_key_update?
    # Options :recursive and :on_duplicate_key_ignore are mutually exclusive
    if (options[:ignore] || options[:on_duplicate_key_ignore]) && !options[:on_duplicate_key_update] && !options[:recursive]
      sql << sql_for_on_duplicate_key_ignore( table_name, options[:on_duplicate_key_ignore] )
    end
  elsif logger && options[:on_duplicate_key_ignore] && !options[:on_duplicate_key_update]
    logger.warn "Ignoring on_duplicate_key_ignore because it is not supported by the database."
  end

  sql += super(table_name, options)

  columns = returning_columns(options)
  unless columns.blank? || (options[:no_returning] && !options[:recursive])
    sql << " RETURNING \"#{columns.join('", "')}\""
  end

  sql
end

#returning_columns(options) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/activerecord-import/adapters/postgresql_adapter.rb', line 90

def returning_columns(options)
  columns = []
  columns += Array(options[:primary_key]) if options[:primary_key].present?
  columns |= Array(options[:returning]) if options[:returning].present?
  columns
end

#split_ids_and_results(values, columns, options) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/activerecord-import/adapters/postgresql_adapter.rb', line 46

def split_ids_and_results(values, columns, options)
  ids = []
  results = []
  id_indexes = Array(options[:primary_key]).map { |key| columns.index(key) }
  returning_indexes = Array(options[:returning]).map { |key| columns.index(key) }

  values.each do |value|
    value_array = Array(value)
    ids << id_indexes.map { |i| value_array[i] }
    results << returning_indexes.map { |i| value_array[i] }
  end

  ids.map!(&:first) if id_indexes.size == 1
  results.map!(&:first) if returning_indexes.size == 1

  [ids, results]
end

#sql_for_conflict_target(args = {}) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/activerecord-import/adapters/postgresql_adapter.rb', line 175

def sql_for_conflict_target( args = {} )
  constraint_name = args[:constraint_name]
  conflict_target = args[:conflict_target]
  index_predicate = args[:index_predicate]
  if constraint_name.present?
    "ON CONSTRAINT #{constraint_name} "
  elsif conflict_target.present?
    '(' << Array( conflict_target ).reject( &:blank? ).join( ', ' ) << ') '.tap do |sql|
      sql << "WHERE #{index_predicate} " if index_predicate
    end
  end
end

#sql_for_default_conflict_target(table_name, primary_key) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/activerecord-import/adapters/postgresql_adapter.rb', line 188

def sql_for_default_conflict_target( table_name, primary_key )
  conflict_target = Array(primary_key).join(', ')
  "(#{conflict_target}) " if conflict_target.present?
end

#sql_for_on_duplicate_key_ignore(table_name, *args) ⇒ Object

Returns a generated ON CONFLICT DO NOTHING statement given the passed in args.



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# File 'lib/activerecord-import/adapters/postgresql_adapter.rb', line 113

def sql_for_on_duplicate_key_ignore( table_name, *args ) # :nodoc:
  arg = args.first
  conflict_target = sql_for_conflict_target( arg ) if arg.is_a?( Hash )
  " ON CONFLICT #{conflict_target}DO NOTHING"
end

#sql_for_on_duplicate_key_update(table_name, *args) ⇒ Object

Returns a generated ON CONFLICT DO UPDATE statement given the passed in args.



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# File 'lib/activerecord-import/adapters/postgresql_adapter.rb', line 121

def sql_for_on_duplicate_key_update( table_name, *args ) # :nodoc:
  arg, primary_key, locking_column = args
  arg = { columns: arg } if arg.is_a?( Array ) || arg.is_a?( String )
  return unless arg.is_a?( Hash )

  sql = ' ON CONFLICT '
  conflict_target = sql_for_conflict_target( arg )

  columns = arg.fetch( :columns, [] )
  condition = arg[:condition]
  if columns.respond_to?( :empty? ) && columns.empty?
    return sql << "#{conflict_target}DO NOTHING"
  end

  conflict_target ||= sql_for_default_conflict_target( table_name, primary_key )
  unless conflict_target
    raise ArgumentError, 'Expected :conflict_target or :constraint_name to be specified'
  end

  sql << "#{conflict_target}DO UPDATE SET "
  if columns.is_a?( Array )
    sql << sql_for_on_duplicate_key_update_as_array( table_name, locking_column, columns )
  elsif columns.is_a?( Hash )
    sql << sql_for_on_duplicate_key_update_as_hash( table_name, locking_column, columns )
  elsif columns.is_a?( String )
    sql << columns
  else
    raise ArgumentError, 'Expected :columns to be an Array or Hash'
  end

  sql << " WHERE #{condition}" if condition.present?

  sql
end

#sql_for_on_duplicate_key_update_as_array(table_name, locking_column, arr) ⇒ Object

:nodoc:



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# File 'lib/activerecord-import/adapters/postgresql_adapter.rb', line 156

def sql_for_on_duplicate_key_update_as_array( table_name, locking_column, arr ) # :nodoc:
  results = arr.map do |column|
    qc = quote_column_name( column )
    "#{qc}=EXCLUDED.#{qc}"
  end
  increment_locking_column!(table_name, results, locking_column)
  results.join( ',' )
end

#sql_for_on_duplicate_key_update_as_hash(table_name, locking_column, hsh) ⇒ Object

:nodoc:



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# File 'lib/activerecord-import/adapters/postgresql_adapter.rb', line 165

def sql_for_on_duplicate_key_update_as_hash( table_name, locking_column, hsh ) # :nodoc:
  results = hsh.map do |column1, column2|
    qc1 = quote_column_name( column1 )
    qc2 = quote_column_name( column2 )
    "#{qc1}=EXCLUDED.#{qc2}"
  end
  increment_locking_column!(table_name, results, locking_column)
  results.join( ',' )
end

#supports_on_duplicate_key_update?Boolean

Returns:

  • (Boolean)


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# File 'lib/activerecord-import/adapters/postgresql_adapter.rb', line 198

def supports_on_duplicate_key_update?
  database_version >= MIN_VERSION_FOR_UPSERT
end

#supports_setting_primary_key_of_imported_objects?Boolean

Returns:

  • (Boolean)


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# File 'lib/activerecord-import/adapters/postgresql_adapter.rb', line 202

def supports_setting_primary_key_of_imported_objects?
  true
end