Class: ActiveShipping::USPS

Inherits:
Carrier
  • Object
show all
Defined in:
lib/active_shipping/carriers/usps.rb

Overview

After getting an API login from USPS (looks like '123YOURNAME456'), run the following test:

usps = USPS.new(:login => '123YOURNAME456', :test => true) usps.valid_credentials?

This will send a test request to the USPS test servers, which they ask you to do before they put your API key in production mode.

Defined Under Namespace

Classes: EventDetails

Constant Summary collapse

ONLY_PREFIX_EVENTS = 
['DELIVERED','OUT FOR DELIVERY']
LIVE_DOMAIN = 
'production.shippingapis.com'
LIVE_RESOURCE = 
'ShippingAPI.dll'
TEST_DOMAINS =

indexed by security; e.g. TEST_DOMAINS[USE_SSL[:rates]]

{ # indexed by security; e.g. TEST_DOMAINS[USE_SSL[:rates]]
  true => 'secure.shippingapis.com',
  false => 'stg-production.shippingapis.com'
}
API_CODES = 
{
  :us_rates => 'RateV4',
  :world_rates => 'IntlRateV2',
  :test => 'CarrierPickupAvailability',
  :track => 'TrackV2'
}
USE_SSL = 
{
  :us_rates => false,
  :world_rates => false,
  :test => true,
  :track => false
}
CONTAINERS = 
{
  rectangular: 'RECTANGULAR',
  variable: 'VARIABLE',
  box: 'FLAT RATE BOX',
  box_large: 'LG FLAT RATE BOX',
  box_medium: 'MD FLAT RATE BOX',
  box_small: 'SM FLAT RATE BOX',
  envelope: 'FLAT RATE ENVELOPE',
  envelope_legal: 'LEGAL FLAT RATE ENVELOPE',
  envelope_padded: 'PADDED FLAT RATE ENVELOPE',
  envelope_gift_card: 'GIFT CARD FLAT RATE ENVELOPE',
  envelope_window: 'WINDOW FLAT RATE ENVELOPE',
  envelope_small: 'SM FLAT RATE ENVELOPE',
  package_service: 'PACKAGE SERVICE'
}
MAIL_TYPES = 
{
  :package => 'Package',
  :postcard => 'Postcards or aerogrammes',
  :matter_for_the_blind => 'Matter for the blind',
  :envelope => 'Envelope'
}
PACKAGE_PROPERTIES = 
{
  'ZipOrigination' => :origin_zip,
  'ZipDestination' => :destination_zip,
  'Pounds' => :pounds,
  'Ounces' => :ounces,
  'Container' => :container,
  'Size' => :size,
  'Machinable' => :machinable,
  'Zone' => :zone,
  'Postage' => :postage,
  'Restrictions' => :restrictions
}
POSTAGE_PROPERTIES = 
{
  'MailService' => :service,
  'Rate' => :rate
}
US_SERVICES = 
{
  :first_class => 'FIRST CLASS',
  :priority => 'PRIORITY',
  :express => 'EXPRESS',
  :bpm => 'BPM',
  :parcel => 'PARCEL',
  :media => 'MEDIA',
  :library => 'LIBRARY',
  :online => 'ONLINE',
  :plus => 'PLUS',
  :all => 'ALL'
}
DEFAULT_SERVICE = 
Hash.new(:all).update(
  :base => :online,
  :plus => :plus
)
DOMESTIC_RATE_FIELD = 
Hash.new('Rate').update(
  :base => 'CommercialRate',
  :plus => 'CommercialPlusRate'
)
INTERNATIONAL_RATE_FIELD = 
Hash.new('Postage').update(
  :base => 'CommercialPostage',
  :plus => 'CommercialPlusPostage'
)
COMMERCIAL_FLAG_NAME = 
{
  :base => 'CommercialFlag',
  :plus => 'CommercialPlusFlag'
}
FIRST_CLASS_MAIL_TYPES = 
{
  :letter => 'LETTER',
  :flat => 'FLAT',
  :parcel => 'PARCEL',
  :post_card => 'POSTCARD',
  :package_service => 'PACKAGESERVICE'
}
ATTEMPTED_DELIVERY_CODES = 
%w(02 53 54 55 56 H0)
US_POSSESSIONS =

Array of U.S. possessions according to USPS: https://www.usps.com/ship/official-abbreviations.htm

%w(AS FM GU MH MP PW PR VI)
COUNTRY_NAME_CONVERSIONS =

Country names: http://pe.usps.gov/text/Imm/immctry.htm

{
  "BA" => "Bosnia-Herzegovina",
  "CD" => "Congo, Democratic Republic of the",
  "CG" => "Congo (Brazzaville),Republic of the",
  "CI" => "Côte d'Ivoire (Ivory Coast)",
  "CK" => "Cook Islands (New Zealand)",
  "FK" => "Falkland Islands",
  "GB" => "Great Britain and Northern Ireland",
  "GE" => "Georgia, Republic of",
  "IR" => "Iran",
  "KN" => "Saint Kitts (St. Christopher and Nevis)",
  "KP" => "North Korea (Korea, Democratic People's Republic of)",
  "KR" => "South Korea (Korea, Republic of)",
  "LA" => "Laos",
  "LY" => "Libya",
  "MC" => "Monaco (France)",
  "MD" => "Moldova",
  "MK" => "Macedonia, Republic of",
  "MM" => "Burma",
  "PN" => "Pitcairn Island",
  "RU" => "Russia",
  "SK" => "Slovak Republic",
  "TK" => "Tokelau (Union) Group (Western Samoa)",
  "TW" => "Taiwan",
  "TZ" => "Tanzania",
  "VA" => "Vatican City",
  "VG" => "British Virgin Islands",
  "VN" => "Vietnam",
  "WF" => "Wallis and Futuna Islands",
  "WS" => "Western Samoa"
}
TRACKING_ODD_COUNTRY_NAMES = 
{
  'TAIWAN' => 'TW',
  'MACEDONIA THE FORMER YUGOSLAV REPUBLIC OF'=> 'MK',
  'MICRONESIA FEDERATED STATES OF' => 'FM',
  'MOLDOVA REPUBLIC OF' => 'MD',
}
RESPONSE_ERROR_MESSAGES = 
[
  /There is no record of that mail item/,
  /This Information has not been included in this Test Server\./,
  /Delivery status information is not available/
]
ESCAPING_AND_SYMBOLS = 
/<\S*>/
LEADING_USPS = 
/^USPS /
TRAILING_ASTERISKS = 
/\*+$/
SERVICE_NAME_SUBSTITUTIONS = 
/#{ESCAPING_AND_SYMBOLS}|#{LEADING_USPS}|#{TRAILING_ASTERISKS}/
@@name = 
"USPS"

Instance Attribute Summary

Attributes inherited from Carrier

#last_request, #test_mode

Class Method Summary collapse

Instance Method Summary collapse

Methods inherited from Carrier

#cancel_shipment, #create_shipment, default_location, #initialize, #save_request, #timestamp_from_business_day

Constructor Details

This class inherits a constructor from ActiveShipping::Carrier

Class Method Details

.package_machinable?(package, options = {}) ⇒ Boolean

from info at http://www.usps.com/businessmail101/mailcharacteristics/parcels.htm

package.options[:books] -- 25 lb. limit instead of 35 for books or other printed matter. Defaults to false.

Returns:

  • (Boolean) 


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# File 'lib/active_shipping/carriers/usps.rb', line 199

def self.package_machinable?(package, options = {})
  at_least_minimum =  package.inches(:length) >= 6.0 &&
                      package.inches(:width) >= 3.0 &&
                      package.inches(:height) >= 0.25 &&
                      package.ounces >= 6.0
  at_most_maximum  =  package.inches(:length) <= 34.0 &&
                      package.inches(:width) <= 17.0 &&
                      package.inches(:height) <= 17.0 &&
                      package.pounds <= (package.options[:books] ? 25.0 : 35.0)
  at_least_minimum && at_most_maximum
end

.size_code_for(package) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/active_shipping/carriers/usps.rb', line 187

def self.size_code_for(package)
  if package.inches(:max) <= 12
    'REGULAR'
  else
    'LARGE'
  end
end

Instance Method Details

#batch_find_tracking_info(tracking_infos, options = {}) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/active_shipping/carriers/usps.rb', line 180

def batch_find_tracking_info(tracking_infos, options = {})
  options = @options.update(options)
  tracking_request = build_tracking_batch_request(tracking_infos, options)
  response = commit(:track, tracking_request, options[:test] || false)
  parse_tracking_response(response, fault_tolerant: true)
end

#build_tracking_batch_request(tracking_infos, options) ⇒ Object (protected) 



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# File 'lib/active_shipping/carriers/usps.rb', line 285

def build_tracking_batch_request(tracking_infos, options)
  xml_builder = Nokogiri::XML::Builder.new do |xml|
    xml.TrackFieldRequest('USERID' => options[:login]) do
      xml.Revision { xml.text('1') }
      xml.ClientIp { xml.text(options[:client_ip] || '127.0.0.1') }
      xml.SourceId { xml.text(options[:source_id] || 'active_shipping') }
      tracking_infos.each do |info|
        xml.TrackID('ID' => info[:number]) do
          xml.DestinationZipCode { xml.text(strip_zip(info[:destination_zip]))} if info[:destination_zip]
          if info[:mailing_date]
            formatted_date = info[:mailing_date].strftime('%Y-%m-%d')
            xml.MailingDate { xml.text(formatted_date)}
          end
        end
      end
    end
  end
  xml_builder.to_xml
end

#build_tracking_request(tracking_number, options = {}) ⇒ Object (protected) 



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# File 'lib/active_shipping/carriers/usps.rb', line 277

def build_tracking_request(tracking_number, options = {})
  build_tracking_batch_request([{
    number: tracking_number,
    destination_zip: options[:destination_zip],
    mailing_date: options[:mailing_date]
  }], options)
end

#build_us_rate_request(packages, origin_zip, destination_zip, options = {}) ⇒ Object (protected)

options[:service] -- One of [:first_class, :priority, :express, :bpm, :parcel, :media, :library, :online, :plus, :all]. defaults to :all. options[:books] -- Either true or false. Packages of books or other printed matter have a lower weight limit to be considered machinable. package.options[:container] -- Can be :rectangular, :variable, or a flat rate container defined in CONTAINERS. package.options[:machinable] -- Either true or false. Overrides the detection of "machinability" entirely.



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# File 'lib/active_shipping/carriers/usps.rb', line 345

def build_us_rate_request(packages, origin_zip, destination_zip, options = {})
  xml_builder = Nokogiri::XML::Builder.new do |xml|
    xml.RateV4Request('USERID' => @options[:login]) do
      Array(packages).each_with_index do |package, id|
        xml.Package('ID' => id) do
          commercial_type = commercial_type(options)
          default_service = DEFAULT_SERVICE[commercial_type]
          service         = options.fetch(:service, default_service).to_sym

          if commercial_type && service != default_service
            raise ArgumentError, "Commercial #{commercial_type} rates are only provided with the #{default_service.inspect} service."
          end

          xml.Service(US_SERVICES[service])
          xml.FirstClassMailType(FIRST_CLASS_MAIL_TYPES[options[:first_class_mail_type].try(:to_sym)])
          xml.ZipOrigination(strip_zip(origin_zip))
          xml.ZipDestination(strip_zip(destination_zip))
          xml.Pounds(0)
          xml.Ounces("%0.1f" % [package.ounces, 1].max)
          size_code = USPS.size_code_for(package)
          container = CONTAINERS[package.options[:container]]
          container ||= (package.cylinder? ? 'NONRECTANGULAR' : 'RECTANGULAR') if size_code == 'LARGE'
          xml.Container(container)
          xml.Size(size_code)
          xml.Width("%0.2f" % package.inches(:width))
          xml.Length("%0.2f" % package.inches(:length))
          xml.Height("%0.2f" % package.inches(:height))
          xml.Girth("%0.2f" % package.inches(:girth))
          is_machinable = if package.options.has_key?(:machinable)
            package.options[:machinable] ? true : false
          else
            USPS.package_machinable?(package)
          end
          xml.Machinable(is_machinable.to_s.upcase)
        end
      end
    end
  end
  save_request(xml_builder.to_xml)
end

#build_world_rate_request(origin, packages, destination, options) ⇒ Object (protected)

important difference with international rate requests:

  • services are not given in the request
  • package sizes are not given in the request
  • services are returned in the response along with restrictions of size
  • the size restrictions are returned AS AN ENGLISH SENTENCE (!?)

package.options[:mail_type] -- one of [:package, :postcard, :matter_for_the_blind, :envelope]. Defaults to :package.



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# File 'lib/active_shipping/carriers/usps.rb', line 395

def build_world_rate_request(origin, packages, destination, options)
  country = COUNTRY_NAME_CONVERSIONS[destination.country.code(:alpha2).value] || destination.country.name
  xml_builder = Nokogiri::XML::Builder.new do |xml|
    xml.IntlRateV2Request('USERID' => @options[:login]) do
      xml.Revision(2)
      Array(packages).each_with_index do |package, id|
        xml.Package('ID' => id) do
          xml.Pounds(0)
          xml.Ounces([package.ounces, 1].max.ceil) # takes an integer for some reason, must be rounded UP
          xml.MailType(MAIL_TYPES[package.options[:mail_type]] || 'Package')
          xml.GXG do
            xml.POBoxFlag(destination.po_box? ? 'Y' : 'N')
            xml.GiftFlag(package.gift? ? 'Y' : 'N')
          end

          value = if package.value && package.value > 0 && package.currency && package.currency != 'USD'
            0.0
          else
            (package.value || 0) / 100.0
          end
          xml.ValueOfContents(value)

          xml.Country(country)
          xml.Container(package.cylinder? ? 'NONRECTANGULAR' : 'RECTANGULAR')
          xml.Size(USPS.size_code_for(package))
          xml.Width("%0.2f" % [package.inches(:width), 0.01].max)
          xml.Length("%0.2f" % [package.inches(:length), 0.01].max)
          xml.Height("%0.2f" % [package.inches(:height), 0.01].max)
          xml.Girth("%0.2f" % [package.inches(:girth), 0.01].max)
          xml.OriginZip(origin.zip)
          if commercial_type = commercial_type(options)
            xml.public_send(COMMERCIAL_FLAG_NAME.fetch(commercial_type), 'Y')
          end
          if destination.zip.present?
            xml.AcceptanceDateTime((options[:acceptance_time] || Time.now.utc).iso8601)
            xml.DestinationPostalCode(destination.zip)
          end
        end
      end
    end
  end
  save_request(xml_builder.to_xml)
end

#canned_address_verification_works? ⇒ Boolean (protected)

Once the address verification API is implemented, remove this and have valid_credentials? build the request using that instead.

Returns:

  • (Boolean) 


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# File 'lib/active_shipping/carriers/usps.rb', line 318

def canned_address_verification_works?
  return false unless @options[:login]
  request = <<-EOF
  <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
  <CarrierPickupAvailabilityRequest USERID="#{URI.encode(@options[:])}">
    <FirmName>Shopifolk</FirmName>
    <SuiteOrApt>Suite 0</SuiteOrApt>
    <Address2>18 Fair Ave</Address2>
    <Urbanization />
    <City>San Francisco</City>
    <State>CA</State>
    <ZIP5>94110</ZIP5>
    <ZIP4>9411</ZIP4>
  </CarrierPickupAvailabilityRequest>
  EOF
  xml = Nokogiri.XML(commit(:test, request, true)) { |config| config.strict }
  xml.at('/CarrierPickupAvailabilityResponse/City').try(:text) == 'SAN FRANCISCO' && xml.at('/CarrierPickupAvailabilityResponse/Address2').try(:text) == '18 FAIR AVE'
end

#commit(action, request, test = false) ⇒ Object (protected) 



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# File 'lib/active_shipping/carriers/usps.rb', line 681

def commit(action, request, test = false)
  ssl_get(request_url(action, request, test))
end

#error_description_node(node) ⇒ Object (protected) 



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# File 'lib/active_shipping/carriers/usps.rb', line 655

def error_description_node(node)
  node.xpath('Error/Description')
end

#extract_event_details(node) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/active_shipping/carriers/usps.rb', line 239

def extract_event_details(node)
  description = node.at('Event').text.upcase

  if prefix = ONLY_PREFIX_EVENTS.find { |p| description.start_with?(p) }
    description = prefix
  end

  time = if node.at('EventDate').text.present?
    timestamp = "#{node.at('EventDate').text}, #{node.at('EventTime').text}"
    Time.parse(timestamp)
  else
    # Epoch time, because we need to sort properly by time
    Time.at(0)
  end

  event_code = node.at('EventCode').text
  city = node.at('EventCity').try(:text)
  state = node.at('EventState').try(:text)
  zip_code = node.at('EventZIPCode').try(:text)

  country_node = node.at('EventCountry')
  country = country_node ? country_node.text : ''
  country = 'UNITED STATES' if country.empty?
  # USPS returns upcased country names which ActiveUtils doesn't recognize without translation
  country = find_country_code_case_insensitive(country)

  zoneless_time = Time.utc(time.year, time.month, time.mday, time.hour, time.min, time.sec)
  location = Location.new(city: city, state: state, postal_code: zip_code, country: country)
  EventDetails.new(description, time, zoneless_time, location, event_code)
end

#find_country_code_case_insensitive(name) ⇒ Object (protected)

Raises:



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# File 'lib/active_shipping/carriers/usps.rb', line 671

def find_country_code_case_insensitive(name)
  upcase_name = name.upcase.gsub('  ', ', ')
  if special = TRACKING_ODD_COUNTRY_NAMES[upcase_name]
    return special
  end
  country = ActiveUtils::Country::COUNTRIES.detect { |c| c[:name].upcase == upcase_name }
  raise ActiveShipping::Error, "No country found for #{name}" unless country
  country[:alpha2]
end

#find_rates(origin, destination, packages, options = {}) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/active_shipping/carriers/usps.rb', line 215

def find_rates(origin, destination, packages, options = {})
  options = @options.merge(options)

  origin = Location.from(origin)
  destination = Location.from(destination)
  packages = Array(packages)

  domestic_codes = US_POSSESSIONS + ['US', nil]
  if domestic_codes.include?(destination.country_code(:alpha2))
    us_rates(origin, destination, packages, options)
  else
    world_rates(origin, destination, packages, options)
  end
end

#find_tracking_info(tracking_number, options = {}) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/active_shipping/carriers/usps.rb', line 173

def find_tracking_info(tracking_number, options = {})
  options = @options.merge(options)
  tracking_request = build_tracking_request(tracking_number, options)
  response = commit(:track, tracking_request, options[:test] || false)
  parse_tracking_response(response).first
end

#has_error?(node) ⇒ Boolean (protected)

Returns:

  • (Boolean) 


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# File 'lib/active_shipping/carriers/usps.rb', line 663

def has_error?(node)
  node.xpath('Error').length > 0
end

#maximum_address_field_length ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/active_shipping/carriers/usps.rb', line 270

def maximum_address_field_length
  # https://www.usps.com/business/web-tools-apis/address-information-api.pdf
  38
end

#maximum_weight ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/active_shipping/carriers/usps.rb', line 235

def maximum_weight
  Mass.new(70, :pounds)
end

#package_valid_for_max_dimensions(package, dimensions) ⇒ Object (protected) 



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# File 'lib/active_shipping/carriers/usps.rb', line 572

def package_valid_for_max_dimensions(package, dimensions)
  ((not ([:length, :width, :height].map { |dim| dimensions[dim].nil? || dimensions[dim].to_f >= package.inches(dim).to_f }.include?(false))) and
          (dimensions[:weight].nil? || dimensions[:weight] >= package.pounds) and
          (dimensions[:length_plus_girth].nil? or
              dimensions[:length_plus_girth].to_f >=
              package.inches(:length) + package.inches(:girth)) and
          (dimensions[:length_plus_width_plus_height].nil? or
              dimensions[:length_plus_width_plus_height].to_f >=
              package.inches(:length) + package.inches(:width) + package.inches(:height)))
end

#package_valid_for_service(package, service_node) ⇒ Object (protected) 



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# File 'lib/active_shipping/carriers/usps.rb', line 516

def package_valid_for_service(package, service_node)
  return true if service_node.at('MaxWeight').nil?
  max_weight = service_node.at('MaxWeight').text.to_f
  name = service_node.at_xpath('SvcDescription | MailService').text.downcase

  if name =~ /flat.rate.box/ # domestic or international flat rate box
    # flat rate dimensions from http://www.usps.com/shipping/flatrate.htm
    return (package_valid_for_max_dimensions(package,
                                             :weight => max_weight, # domestic apparently has no weight restriction
                                             :length => 11.0,
                                             :width => 8.5,
                                             :height => 5.5) or
           package_valid_for_max_dimensions(package,
                                            :weight => max_weight,
                                            :length => 13.625,
                                            :width => 11.875,
                                            :height => 3.375))
  elsif name =~ /flat.rate.envelope/
    return package_valid_for_max_dimensions(package,
                                            :weight => max_weight,
                                            :length => 12.5,
                                            :width => 9.5,
                                            :height => 0.75)
  elsif service_node.at('MailService') # domestic non-flat rates
    return true
  else # international non-flat rates
    # Some sample english that this is required to parse:
    #
    # 'Max. length 46", width 35", height 46" and max. length plus girth 108"'
    # 'Max. length 24", Max. length, height, depth combined 36"'
    #
    sentence = CGI.unescapeHTML(service_node.at('MaxDimensions').text)
    tokens = sentence.downcase.split(/[^\d]*"/).reject(&:empty?)
    max_dimensions = {:weight => max_weight}
    single_axis_values = []
    tokens.each do |token|
      axis_sum = [/length/, /width/, /height/, /depth/].sum { |regex| (token =~ regex) ? 1 : 0 }
      unless axis_sum == 0
        value = token[/\d+$/].to_f
        if axis_sum == 3
          max_dimensions[:length_plus_width_plus_height] = value
        elsif token =~ /girth/ and axis_sum == 1
          max_dimensions[:length_plus_girth] = value
        else
          single_axis_values << value
        end
      end
    end
    single_axis_values.sort!.reverse!
    [:length, :width, :height].each_with_index do |axis, i|
      max_dimensions[axis] = single_axis_values[i] if single_axis_values[i]
    end
    package_valid_for_max_dimensions(package, max_dimensions)
  end
end

#parse_rate_response(origin, destination, packages, response, options = {}) ⇒ Object (protected) 



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# File 'lib/active_shipping/carriers/usps.rb', line 439

def parse_rate_response(origin, destination, packages, response, options = {})
  success = true
  message = ''
  rate_hash = {}

  xml = Nokogiri.XML(response)

  if error = xml.at_xpath('/Error | //ServiceErrors/ServiceError')
    success = false
    message = error.at('Description').text
  else
    xml.root.xpath('Package').each do |package|
      if package.at('Error')
        success = false
        message = package.at('Error/Description').text
        break
      end
    end

    if success
      rate_hash = rates_from_response_node(xml, packages, options)
      unless rate_hash
        success = false
        message = "Unknown root node in XML response: '#{xml.root.name}'"
      end
    end

  end

  if success
    rate_estimates = rate_hash.keys.map do |service_name|
      RateEstimate.new(origin, destination, @@name, "USPS #{service_name}",
                       :package_rates => rate_hash[service_name][:package_rates],
                       :service_code => rate_hash[service_name][:service_code],
                       :currency => 'USD')
    end
    rate_estimates.reject! { |e| e.package_count != packages.length }
    rate_estimates = rate_estimates.sort_by(&:total_price)
  end

  RateResponse.new(success, message, Hash.from_xml(response), :rates => rate_estimates, :xml => response, :request => last_request)
end

#parse_tracking_info(response, node) ⇒ Object (protected) 



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# File 'lib/active_shipping/carriers/usps.rb', line 609

def parse_tracking_info(response, node)
  success = !has_error?(node)
  message = response_message(node)

  if success
    destination = nil
    shipment_events = []
    tracking_details = node.xpath('TrackDetail')
    tracking_details << node.at('TrackSummary')

    tracking_number = node.attributes['ID'].value
    prediction_node = node.at('PredictedDeliveryDate') || node.at('ExpectedDeliveryDate')
    scheduled_delivery = prediction_node ? Time.parse(prediction_node.text) : nil

    tracking_details.each do |event|
      details = extract_event_details(event)
      if details.location
        shipment_events << ShipmentEvent.new(details.description, details.zoneless_time,
          details.location, details.description, details.event_code)
      end
    end

    shipment_events = shipment_events.sort_by(&:time)

    attempted_delivery_date = shipment_events.detect{ |shipment_event| ATTEMPTED_DELIVERY_CODES.include?(shipment_event.type_code) }.try(:time)

    if last_shipment = shipment_events.last
      status = last_shipment.status
      actual_delivery_date = last_shipment.time if last_shipment.delivered?
    end
  end

  TrackingResponse.new(success, message, Hash.from_xml(response),
                       :carrier => @@name,
                       :xml => response,
                       :request => last_request,
                       :shipment_events => shipment_events,
                       :destination => destination,
                       :tracking_number => tracking_number,
                       :status => status,
                       :actual_delivery_date => actual_delivery_date,
                       :attempted_delivery_date => attempted_delivery_date,
                       :scheduled_delivery_date => scheduled_delivery
  )
end

#parse_tracking_response(response, options = {}) ⇒ Object (protected) 



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# File 'lib/active_shipping/carriers/usps.rb', line 583

def parse_tracking_response(response, options = {})
  xml = Nokogiri.XML(response)

  if has_error?(xml)
    message = error_description_node(xml).text
    # actually raises instead of returning by nature of TrackingResponse#initialize
    return TrackingResponse.new(false, message, Hash.from_xml(response),
      carrier: @@name, xml: response, request: last_request)
  end

  # Responses are always returned in the order originally given.
  if options[:fault_tolerant]
    xml.root.xpath('TrackInfo').map do |info|
      # Don't let one failure wreck the whole batch
      begin
        parse_tracking_info(response, info)
      rescue ResponseError => e
        e.response
      end
    end
  else
    xml.root.xpath('TrackInfo').map { |info| parse_tracking_info(response, info) }
  end
end

#rates_from_response_node(response_node, packages, options = {}) ⇒ Object (protected) 



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# File 'lib/active_shipping/carriers/usps.rb', line 482

def rates_from_response_node(response_node, packages, options = {})
  rate_hash = {}
  return false unless (root_node = response_node.at_xpath('/IntlRateV2Response | /RateV4Response'))

  commercial_type = commercial_type(options)
  service_node, service_code_node, service_name_node, rate_node = if root_node.name == 'RateV4Response'
    %w(Postage CLASSID MailService) << DOMESTIC_RATE_FIELD[commercial_type]
  else
    %w(Service ID SvcDescription)   << INTERNATIONAL_RATE_FIELD[commercial_type]
  end

  root_node.xpath('Package').each do |package_node|
    this_package = packages[package_node['ID'].to_i]

    package_node.xpath(service_node).each do |service_response_node|
      service_name = service_response_node.at(service_name_node).text

      service_name.gsub!(SERVICE_NAME_SUBSTITUTIONS, '')

      # aggregate specific package rates into a service-centric RateEstimate
      # first package with a given service name will initialize these;
      # later packages with same service will add to them
      this_service = rate_hash[service_name] ||= {}
      this_service[:service_code] ||= service_response_node.attributes[service_code_node].value
      package_rates = this_service[:package_rates] ||= []
      this_package_rate = {:package => this_package,
                           :rate => Package.cents_from(rate_value(rate_node, service_response_node, commercial_type))}

      package_rates << this_package_rate if package_valid_for_service(this_package, service_response_node)
    end
  end
  rate_hash
end

#request_url(action, request, test) ⇒ Object (protected) 



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# File 'lib/active_shipping/carriers/usps.rb', line 685

def request_url(action, request, test)
  scheme = USE_SSL[action] ? 'https://' : 'http://'
  host = test ? TEST_DOMAINS[USE_SSL[action]] : LIVE_DOMAIN
  "#{scheme}#{host}/#{LIVE_RESOURCE}?API=#{API_CODES[action]}&XML=#{URI.encode(request)}"
end

#requirements ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/active_shipping/carriers/usps.rb', line 211

def requirements
  [:login]
end

#response_message(document) ⇒ Object (protected) 



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# File 'lib/active_shipping/carriers/usps.rb', line 667

def response_message(document)
  response_status_node(document).text
end

#response_status_node(node) ⇒ Object (protected) 



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# File 'lib/active_shipping/carriers/usps.rb', line 659

def response_status_node(node)
  node.at('StatusSummary') || error_description_node(node)
end

#strip_zip(zip) ⇒ Object (protected) 



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# File 'lib/active_shipping/carriers/usps.rb', line 691

def strip_zip(zip)
  zip.to_s.scan(/\d{5}/).first || zip
end

#us_rates(origin, destination, packages, options = {}) ⇒ Object (protected) 



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# File 'lib/active_shipping/carriers/usps.rb', line 305

def us_rates(origin, destination, packages, options = {})
  request = build_us_rate_request(packages, origin.zip, destination.zip, options)
  # never use test mode; rate requests just won't work on test servers
  parse_rate_response(origin, destination, packages, commit(:us_rates, request, false), options)
end

#valid_credentials? ⇒ Boolean

Returns:

  • (Boolean) 


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# File 'lib/active_shipping/carriers/usps.rb', line 230

def valid_credentials?
  # Cannot test with find_rates because USPS doesn't allow that in test mode
  test_mode? ? canned_address_verification_works? : super
end

#world_rates(origin, destination, packages, options = {}) ⇒ Object (protected) 



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# File 'lib/active_shipping/carriers/usps.rb', line 311

def world_rates(origin, destination, packages, options = {})
  request = build_world_rate_request(origin, packages, destination, options)
  # never use test mode; rate requests just won't work on test servers
  parse_rate_response(origin, destination, packages, commit(:world_rates, request, false), options)
end