Module: Math

Defined in:
lib/mathn.rb

Instance Method Summary collapse

Instance Method Details

#rsqrt(a) ⇒ Object



256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
# File 'lib/mathn.rb', line 256

def rsqrt(a)
  if a.kind_of?(Float)
    sqrt!(a)
  elsif a.kind_of?(Rational)
    rsqrt(a.numerator)/rsqrt(a.denominator)
  else
    src = a
    max = 2 ** 32
    byte_a = [src & 0xffffffff]
    # ruby's bug
    while (src >= max) and (src >>= 32)
	byte_a.unshift src & 0xffffffff
    end
    
    answer = 0
    main = 0
    side = 0
    for elm in byte_a
	main = (main << 32) + elm
	side <<= 16
	if answer != 0
 if main * 4  < side * side
   applo = main.div(side)
 else 
   applo = ((sqrt!(side * side + 4 * main) - side)/2.0).to_i + 1
 end
	else
 applo = sqrt!(main).to_i + 1
	end
	
	while (x = (side + applo) * applo) > main
 applo -= 1
	end
	main -= x
	answer = (answer << 16) + applo
	side += applo * 2
    end
    if main == 0
	answer
    else
	sqrt!(a)
    end
  end
end

#sqrt(a) ⇒ Object



233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
# File 'lib/mathn.rb', line 233

def sqrt(a)
  if a.kind_of?(Complex)
    abs = sqrt(a.real*a.real + a.image*a.image)
#      if not abs.kind_of?(Rational)
#	return a**Rational(1,2)
#      end
    x = sqrt((a.real + abs)/Rational(2))
    y = sqrt((-a.real + abs)/Rational(2))
#      if !(x.kind_of?(Rational) and y.kind_of?(Rational))
#	return a**Rational(1,2)
#      end
    if a.image >= 0 
	Complex(x, y)
    else
	Complex(x, -y)
    end
  elsif a >= 0
    rsqrt(a)
  else
    Complex(0,rsqrt(-a))
  end
end