Module: Veewee::Provider::Kvm::BoxCommand

Included in:
Box
Defined in:
lib/veewee/provider/kvm/box/up.rb,
lib/veewee/provider/kvm/box/halt.rb,
lib/veewee/provider/kvm/box/build.rb,
lib/veewee/provider/kvm/box/create.rb,
lib/veewee/provider/kvm/box/destroy.rb,
lib/veewee/provider/kvm/box/poweroff.rb,
lib/veewee/provider/kvm/box/helper/ip.rb,
lib/veewee/provider/kvm/box/validate_kvm.rb,
lib/veewee/provider/kvm/box/helper/status.rb,
lib/veewee/provider/kvm/box/export_vagrant.rb,
lib/veewee/provider/kvm/box/helper/console_type.rb

Instance Method Summary collapse

Instance Method Details

#add_floppyObject



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# File 'lib/veewee/provider/kvm/box/create.rb', line 61

def add_floppy
  env.logger.info 'Adding floppy disk'
  # Get a raw libvirt connection
  conn = @connection.client

  # Retrieve the domain
  domain=conn.lookup_domain_by_name(name)

  # Retrieve the existing XML from the domain
  domain_xml=domain.xml_desc

  # Convert the xml nokogiri doc
  domain_doc=Nokogiri::XML(domain_xml)

  # Find the device section
  devices=domain_doc.xpath('/domain/devices').first
  # The floppy xml representation
  floppy_xml="<disk type='file' device='floppy'><driver name='qemu' type='raw'/><source file='"+
      File.join(definition.path, "virtualfloppy.img") +
      "'/><target dev='fda' bus='fdc'/><address type='drive' controller='0' bus='0' unit='0'/></disk>
  <controller type='fdc' index='0'>"

  # Convert the floppy xml to nokogiri
  floppy_doc=Nokogiri::XML(floppy_xml)

  # Add the floppy to the devices section
  devices.add_child(floppy_doc.root)

  # Get the raw xml of the changed document
  new_xml=domain_doc.to_xml

  # Undefine the existing domain
  domain.undefine

  # Re-define the domain
  conn.define_domain_xml(new_xml)
end

#add_virtio_driversObject



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# File 'lib/veewee/provider/kvm/box/create.rb', line 99

def add_virtio_drivers
  env.logger.info 'Adding virtio drivers for windows system to the virtual machine'
  # Get a raw libvirt connection
  conn = @connection.client

  # Retrieve the domain
  domain=conn.lookup_domain_by_name(name)

  # Retrieve the existing XML from the domain
  domain_xml=domain.xml_desc

  # Convert the xml nokogiri doc
  domain_doc=Nokogiri::XML(domain_xml)

  # Find the device section
  devices=domain_doc.xpath('/domain/devices').first

  # get latest version of virtio drivers
  url ='http://alt.fedoraproject.org/pub/alt/virtio-win/latest/images/bin/'
  filename = open(url).read.scan(/\"(virtio-win-.*.iso)\"/).first.first
  download_iso(url + filename, filename)
  path = File.join(env.config.veewee.iso_dir, filename)

  # The disk xml representation
  disk_xml="<disk type='file' device='cdrom'><driver name='qemu' type='raw'/><source file='" +
      path + "'/><target dev='hdd' bus='ide'/></disk>"

  # Convert the disk xml to nokogiri
  disk_doc=Nokogiri::XML(disk_xml)

  # Add the floppy to the devices section
  devices.add_child(disk_doc.root)

  # Get the raw xml of the changed document
  new_xml=domain_doc.to_xml

  # Undefine the existing domain
  domain.undefine

  # Re-define the domain
  conn.define_domain_xml(new_xml)

  env.logger.info 'Add search path for virtio drivers to Autounattend.xml'
  # parse Autoattend.xml to document
  FileUtils.copy(File.join(definition.path, 'Autounattend.xml'), File.join(definition.path, 'Autounattend.xml.virtio'))
  doc = Nokogiri::XML.parse(File.read(File.join(definition.path, 'Autounattend.xml')))
  # determine platform and windows version
  platform = definition.os_type_id.end_with?("_64") ? "amd64" : "x86"
  version = case definition.os_type_id.downcase
              when /windows-?7/
                'win7'
              when /windows-?2008/
                'win7'
              when /windows-?8/
                'win8'
              when /xp/
                'xp'
              when /vista/
                'vista'
              else
                raise 'could not determine windows version'
            end
  # create new element
  component=Nokogiri::XML(%Q|<component name="Microsoft-Windows-PnpCustomizationsWinPE"
processorArchitecture="#{platform}" publicKeyToken="31bf3856ad364e35"
language="neutral" versionScope="nonSxS"
xmlns:wcm="http://schemas.microsoft.com/WMIConfig/2002/State"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<DriverPaths>
<PathAndCredentials wcm:keyValue="1" wcm:action="add">
<Path>e:\\#{version}\\#{platform}</Path>
</PathAndCredentials>
</DriverPaths>
</component>|)
  doc.xpath('//unattend:settings[@pass="windowsPE"]', 'unattend' => 'urn:schemas-microsoft-com:unattend').first.add_child component.root

  file = File.open(File.join(definition.path, 'Autounattend.xml'), 'w')
  file.write(doc)
  file.close

end

#build(options) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/veewee/provider/kvm/box/build.rb', line 5

def build(options)
  super(options)
end

#console_type(sequence, type_options = {}) ⇒ Object

Type on the console



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# File 'lib/veewee/provider/kvm/box/helper/console_type.rb', line 10

def console_type(sequence,type_options={})
  tcp_port=@connection.servers.all(:name => name).first.display[:port]
  display_port=tcp_port.to_i - 5900
  ui.success "Sending keystrokes to VNC port :#{display_port} - TCP port: #{tcp_port}"
  vnc_type(sequence,"127.0.0.1",display_port)
end

#create(options = {}) ⇒ Object

Create a new vm



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# File 'lib/veewee/provider/kvm/box/create.rb', line 9

def create(options={})
  # Assemble the Virtualmachine and set all the memory and other stuff"
  create_server(options)
  create_volume(options)
  add_virtio_drivers if File.exists?(File.join(definition.path, 'Autounattend.xml'))
  self.create_floppy("virtualfloppy.img")
  FileUtils.move(File.join(definition.path, 'Autounattend.xml.virtio'), File.join(definition.path, 'Autounattend.xml')) if File.exists?(File.join(definition.path, 'Autounattend.xml.virtio'))
  add_floppy unless definition.floppy_files.nil?
end

#create_server(options) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/veewee/provider/kvm/box/create.rb', line 19

def create_server(options)

  # set volume pool name to user specified volume pool and fall back to first available volume pool
  if options["pool_name"]
    raise Veewee::Error, "Specified storage pool #{options["pool_name"]} does not exist" if @connection.pools.select { |pool| pool.name == options["pool_name"] }.empty?
    volume_pool_name = options["pool_name"]
  end
  volume_pool_name ||= @connection.pools.first.name
  env.logger.info "Using storage pool #{volume_pool_name}"

  # set network name to user specified network and fall back to default network or first available network
  if options["network_name"]
    raise Veewee::Error, "Specified network #{options["network_name"]} does not exist" if @connection.networks.select { |net| net.name == options["network_name"] }.empty?
    network_name = options["network_name"]
  end
  network_name ||= "default" unless @connection.networks.select { |net| net.name == 'default' }.empty?
  network_name ||= @connection.networks.first.name
  env.logger.info "Using network #{network_name}"

  # Create the "server"
  attributes = {
      :name => name,
      :memory_size => definition.memory_size.to_i*1024,
      :cpus => definition.cpu_count.to_i,
      :volume_capacity => "#{definition.disk_size}M",
      :domain_type => options['use_emulation'] ? 'qemu' : 'kvm',
      :iso_file => definition.iso_file,
      :arch => definition.os_type_id.end_with?("_64") ? "x86_64" : "i686",
      :iso_dir => env.config.veewee.iso_dir,
      :volume_pool_name => volume_pool_name,
      :volume_format_type => definition.disk_format,
      :network_nat_network => network_name
  }

  @connection.servers.create(attributes)
end

#create_volume(options) ⇒ Object

Create the volume of a new vm



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# File 'lib/veewee/provider/kvm/box/create.rb', line 57

def create_volume(options)
  # Creating the volume is part of the server creation
end

#destroy(options = {}) ⇒ Object

Destroy a vm



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# File 'lib/veewee/provider/kvm/box/destroy.rb', line 6

def destroy(options={})
  unless exists_vm? or exists_volume?
    env.ui.error "Error:: You tried to destroy a non-existing box '#{name}'"
    raise Veewee::Error,"Error:: You tried to destroy a non-existing box '#{name}'"
  end

  self.poweroff if running?
  destroy_vm if exists_vm?

  vol_exists = exists_volume?
  env.logger.info "Volume exists?: #{vol_exists}"
  destroy_volume if vol_exists
end

#destroy_vmObject



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# File 'lib/veewee/provider/kvm/box/destroy.rb', line 20

def destroy_vm
  matched_servers=@connection.servers.all(:name => name)
  matched_servers.first.destroy() unless matched_servers.nil?
end

#destroy_volumeObject



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# File 'lib/veewee/provider/kvm/box/destroy.rb', line 25

def destroy_volume
  @connection.volumes.all(:name => @volume_name).first.destroy
end

#exists?Boolean

Returns:

  • (Boolean)


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# File 'lib/veewee/provider/kvm/box/helper/status.rb', line 13

def exists?
  exists_volume? || exists_vm?
end

#exists_vm?Boolean

Returns:

  • (Boolean)


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# File 'lib/veewee/provider/kvm/box/helper/status.rb', line 21

def exists_vm?
  begin
    @connection.list_domains(:name => name)
  rescue Libvirt::RetrieveError
    false
  end
end

#exists_volume?Boolean

Returns:

  • (Boolean)


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# File 'lib/veewee/provider/kvm/box/helper/status.rb', line 17

def exists_volume?
  !@connection.list_volumes(:name => @volume_name).first.empty?
end

#export_vagrant(options) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/veewee/provider/kvm/box/export_vagrant.rb', line 7

def export_vagrant(options)

  # Check if box already exists
  unless self.exists?
    ui.info "#{name} is not found, maybe you need to build it first?"
    exit
  end

  if File.exists?("#{name}.box")
    if options["force"]
      env.logger.debug("#{name}.box exists, but --force was provided")
      env.logger.debug("removing #{name}.box first")
      FileUtils.rm("#{name}.box")
      env.logger.debug("#{name}.box removed")
    else
      raise Veewee::Error, "export file #{name}.box already exists. Use --force option to overwrite."
    end
  end

  # We need to shutdown first
  if self.running?
    ui.info "Vagrant requires the box to be shutdown, before it can export"
    ui.info "Sudo also needs to work for user #{definition.ssh_user}"
    ui.info "Performing a clean shutdown now."

    self.halt

    #Wait for state poweroff
    while (self.running?) do
      ui.info ".",{:new_line => false}
      sleep 1
    end
    ui.info ""
    ui.info "Machine #{name} is powered off cleanly"
  end

  # Vagrant requires a relative path for output of boxes
  boxdir=Pathname.new(Dir.pwd)
  full_path=File.join(boxdir,name+".box")
  path1=Pathname.new(full_path)
  path2=Pathname.new(Dir.pwd)
  box_path=File.expand_path(path1.relative_path_from(path2).to_s)

  if File.exists?("#{box_path}")
    raise Veewee::Error, "box #{name}.box already exists"
  end

  # Create temp directory
  current_dir = FileUtils.pwd
  ui.info "Creating a temporary directory for export"
  tmp_dir = Dir.mktmpdir
  env.logger.debug("Create temporary directory for export #{tmp_dir}")

  server = @connection.servers.all(:name => name).first
  volume = server.volumes.find(&:path)

  begin
    ui.info "Adding additional files"

    # Handling the Vagrantfile
    if options["vagrantfile"].to_s == ""
      # Prepare the vagrant erb
      template_path = File.join(File.dirname(__FILE__),'..','templates',"Vagrantfile")
      ui.info("Creating Vagrantfile")
      FileUtils.cp(template_path, File.join(tmp_dir,'Vagrantfile'))
    else
      f = options["vagrantfile"]
      env.logger.debug("Including vagrantfile: #{f}")
      FileUtils.cp(f,File.join(tmp_dir,"Vagrantfile"))
    end

    # Inject a metadata.json file
    File.open(File.join(tmp_dir, 'metadata.json'), 'w') {|f| f.write(template_metadatafile(volume.capacity)) }

    # Handling other includes
    unless options["include"].nil?
      options["include"].each do |f|
        env.logger.debug("Including file: #{f}")
        FileUtils.cp(f,File.join(tmp_dir,f))
      end
    end

    # Final image must be qcow2 for vagrant-libvirt
    # This also allows us to make the image sparse again after zerodisk.sh has run
    # both qemu-img and virt-sparsify can do this, but the latter is better
    volume_out = File.join(tmp_dir, 'box.img')
    if options['sparsify']
      ui.info "Sparsifying and copying the box volume"
      command = "virt-sparsify --machine-readable #{volume.path} --convert qcow2 #{volume_out}"
    else
      ui.info "Copying the box volume"
      command = "qemu-img convert -O qcow2 #{volume.path} #{volume_out}"
    end
    env.logger.debug("Source volume: #{volume.path}")
    env.logger.debug(command)
    shell_exec command

    ui.info "Packaging the box"
    FileUtils.cd(tmp_dir)
    command = "tar -cvf '#{box_path}' ."
    env.logger.debug(command)
    shell_exec (command)

  rescue Errno::ENOENT => ex
    raise Veewee::Error, "#{ex}"
  rescue Error => ex
    raise Veewee::Error, "Packaging of the box failed:\n+#{ex}"
  ensure
    # Remove temporary directory
    ui.info "Cleaning up temporary directory"
    env.logger.debug("Removing temporary dir #{tmp_dir}")
    FileUtils.rm_rf(tmp_dir)

    FileUtils.cd(current_dir)
  end
  ui.info ""
  ui.info "To import it into vagrant type:"
  ui.info "vagrant box add '#{name}' '#{box_path}'"
  ui.info ""
  ui.info "To use it:"
  ui.info "vagrant init '#{name}'"
  ui.info "vagrant up --provider=libvirt"
  ui.info "vagrant ssh"
end

#halt(options = {}) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/veewee/provider/kvm/box/halt.rb', line 6

def halt(options={})
  matched_servers=@connection.servers.all(:name => name)
  matched_servers.first.halt unless matched_servers.nil?
end

#ip_addressObject



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# File 'lib/veewee/provider/kvm/box/helper/ip.rb', line 5

def ip_address
  ip=@connection.servers.all(:name => "#{name}").first.public_ip_address
  return [*ip].first unless ip.nil?
  return ip
end

#poweroff(options = {}) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/veewee/provider/kvm/box/poweroff.rb', line 6

def poweroff(options={})
  matched_servers=@connection.servers.all(:name => name)
  matched_servers.first.stop unless matched_servers.nil?
end

#running?Boolean

Returns:

  • (Boolean)


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# File 'lib/veewee/provider/kvm/box/helper/status.rb', line 5

def running?
  if exists_vm?
    @connection.servers.all(:name => name).first.ready?
  else
    false
  end
end

#stop(options = {}) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/veewee/provider/kvm/box/halt.rb', line 11

def stop(options={})
  matched_servers=@connection.servers.all(:name => name)
  matched_servers.first.stop unless matched_servers.nil?
end

#template_metadatafile(size) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/veewee/provider/kvm/box/export_vagrant.rb', line 132

def template_metadatafile size
  {
    "provider"     => "libvirt",
    "format"       => "qcow2",
    "virtual_size" => size+1  # fog rounds down
  }.to_json
end

#up(options = {}) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/veewee/provider/kvm/box/up.rb', line 6

def up(options={})
  matched_servers=@connection.servers.all(:name => name)
  matched_servers.first.start unless matched_servers.nil?
rescue Libvirt::Error => e
  warn "
Libvirt Error! Make sure your user has permissions to run anything.
"
  raise e
end

#validate_kvm(options) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/veewee/provider/kvm/box/validate_kvm.rb', line 6

def validate_kvm(options)

  validate_tags( [ 'kvm', 'puppet', 'chef'],options)

end