Class: RdfContext::Literal

Inherits:
Resource show all
Defined in:
lib/rdf_context/literal.rb

Overview

An RDF Literal, with value, encoding and language elements.

Defined Under Namespace

Classes: Encoding, Null, XMLLiteral

Instance Attribute Summary collapse

Class Method Summary collapse

Instance Method Summary collapse

Methods inherited from Resource

#bnode?, #graph?, #resource?, #uri?

Constructor Details

#initialize(contents, encoding, options = {}) ⇒ Literal

Create a new Literal. Optinally pass a namespaces hash for use in applying to rdf::XMLLiteral values.

Parameters:

  • contents (Object)
  • encoding (Encoding)
  • options (Hash) (defaults to: {}) —

    a customizable set of options

Options Hash (options):

Raises:



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# File 'lib/rdf_context/literal.rb', line 338

def initialize(contents, encoding, options = {})
  unless encoding.is_a?(Encoding)
    raise TypeError, "#{encoding.inspect} should be an instance of Encoding"
  end
  @encoding = encoding
  lang = options[:language]
  @lang = Language.new(lang) if lang
  options = {:namespaces => {}}.merge(options)

  @contents = @encoding.encode_contents(contents, options)
end

Instance Attribute Details

#contents ⇒ Object

Contents of Literal



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# File 'lib/rdf_context/literal.rb', line 320

def contents
  @contents
end

#encoding ⇒ Literal::Encoding

Encoding defined for literal

Returns:



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# File 'lib/rdf_context/literal.rb', line 324

def encoding
  @encoding
end

#lang ⇒ String

Language associated with literal

Returns:



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# File 'lib/rdf_context/literal.rb', line 328

def lang
  @lang
end

Class Method Details

.build_from(object) ⇒ Literal

Create a literal appropriate for type of object by datatype introspection

Parameters:

  • contents (Object)

Returns:

Raises:



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# File 'lib/rdf_context/literal.rb', line 404

def self.build_from(object)
  new(object.to_s, infer_encoding_for(object))
end

.infer_encoding_for(object) ⇒ Encoding

Infer the proper XML datatype for the given object

Parameters:

  • contents (Object)

Returns:



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# File 'lib/rdf_context/literal.rb', line 411

def self.infer_encoding_for(object)
  case object
  when TrueClass  then Encoding.boolean
  when FalseClass then Encoding.boolean
  when Integer    then Encoding.integer
  when Float      then Encoding.float
  when Time       then Encoding.time
  when DateTime   then Encoding.datetime
  when Date       then Encoding.date
  when Duration   then Encoding.duration
  else                 Encoding.string
  end
end

.n3_encoded(contents, language, encoding = nil) ⇒ Literal

Create literal from a string that is already N3 encoded.

Parameters:

  • contents (Object)
  • language (String)
  • encoding (Encoding) (defaults to: nil) —

    (nil)

Returns:

Raises:



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# File 'lib/rdf_context/literal.rb', line 356

def self.n3_encoded(contents, language, encoding = nil)
  encoding = encoding.nil? ? Encoding.the_null_encoding : Encoding.coerce(encoding)
  options = {}
  options[:language] = language if language
  #puts "encoded: #{contents.dump}"
  contents = contents.rdf_unescape
  #puts "unencoded: #{contents.dump}"
  new(contents, encoding, options)
end

.parse(str) ⇒ Object

Parse a Literal in NTriples format



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# File 'lib/rdf_context/literal.rb', line 367

def self.parse(str)
  case str
    when LITERAL_WITH_LANGUAGE
      Literal.n3_encoded($1, $2)
    when LITERAL_WITH_DATATYPE
      Literal.n3_encoded($1, nil, $2)
    when LITERAL_PLAIN
      Literal.n3_encoded($1, nil)
  end
end

.typed(contents, encoding, options = {}) ⇒ Literal

Create a typed literal

Parameters:

  • contents (Object)
  • encoding (Encoding) —

    (nil)

  • options (Hash) (defaults to: {}) —

    a customizable set of options

Options Hash (options):

Returns:

Raises:



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# File 'lib/rdf_context/literal.rb', line 395

def self.typed(contents, encoding, options = {})
  encoding = Encoding.coerce(encoding)
  new(contents, encoding, options)
end

.untyped(contents, language = nil) ⇒ Literal

Create an un-typed literal with a language

Parameters:

  • contents (Object)
  • language (String) (defaults to: nil) —

    (nil)

Returns:

Raises:



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# File 'lib/rdf_context/literal.rb', line 383

def self.untyped(contents, language = nil)
  options = {}
  options[:language] = language if language
  new(contents, Encoding.the_null_encoding, options)
end

Instance Method Details

#<=>(other) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/rdf_context/literal.rb', line 442

def <=>(other)
  self.to_s <=> other.to_s
end

#==(other) ⇒ Object

Compare literal with another literal or a string. If a string is passed, only contents must match. Otherwise, compare encoding types, contents and languages.



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# File 'lib/rdf_context/literal.rb', line 432

def ==(other)
  case other
  when String     then other == self.contents
  when self.class
    other.encoding == @encoding &&
    @encoding.compare_contents(self.contents, other.contents, other.lang == @lang)
  else false
  end
end

#hash ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/rdf_context/literal.rb', line 446

def hash
  [@contents, @encoding, @lang].hash
end

#inspect ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/rdf_context/literal.rb', line 456

def inspect
  "#{self.class}[#{self.to_n3}]"
end

#literal? ⇒ Boolean

Returns ‘true`

Returns:

  • (Boolean) 


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# File 'lib/rdf_context/literal.rb', line 496

def literal?
  true
end

#to_n3 ⇒ Object Also known as: to_ntriples

Output literal in N3 format



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# File 'lib/rdf_context/literal.rb', line 451

def to_n3
  encoding.format_as_n3(self.contents, @lang)
end

#to_native ⇒ Object

Create native representation for value



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# File 'lib/rdf_context/literal.rb', line 470

def to_native
  case encoding
  when Encoding.boolean   then @contents.to_s == "true"
  when Encoding.double    then @contents.to_s.to_f
  when Encoding.integer   then @contents.to_s.to_i
  when Encoding.float     then @contents.to_s.to_f
  when Encoding.time      then Time.parse(@contents.to_s)
  when Encoding.datetime  then DateTime.parse(@contents.to_s)
  when Encoding.date      then Date.parse(@contents.to_s)
  when Encoding.duration  then Duration.parse(@contents.to_s)
  else                         @contents.to_s
  end
end

#to_s ⇒ Object

Output literal contents as a string



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# File 'lib/rdf_context/literal.rb', line 507

def to_s
  self.contents.to_s
end

#to_trix ⇒ Object

Output literal in TriX format



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# File 'lib/rdf_context/literal.rb', line 465

def to_trix
  encoding.format_as_trix(@contents, @lang)
end

#typed? ⇒ Boolean

Returns:

  • (Boolean) 


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# File 'lib/rdf_context/literal.rb', line 501

def typed?; encoding != Encoding.the_null_encoding; end

#untyped? ⇒ Boolean

Returns:

  • (Boolean) 


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# File 'lib/rdf_context/literal.rb', line 500

def untyped?; encoding == Encoding.the_null_encoding; end

#valid? ⇒ Boolean

Returns:

  • (Boolean) 


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# File 'lib/rdf_context/literal.rb', line 460

def valid?
  encoding.valid?(@contents)
end

#xml_args ⇒ Object

Return content and hash appropriate for encoding in XML

Example

Encoding.the_null_encoding.xml_args("foo", "en-US") => ["foo", {"xml:lang" => "en-US"}]



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# File 'lib/rdf_context/literal.rb', line 488

def xml_args
  encoding.xml_args(@contents, @lang)
end

#xmlliteral? ⇒ Boolean

Is this an XMLLiteral?

Returns:

  • (Boolean) 


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# File 'lib/rdf_context/literal.rb', line 504

def xmlliteral?; encoding == Encoding.xmlliteral; end