Class: OWLIM

Inherits:
Object
  • Object
show all
Defined in:
lib/owlim.rb

Instance Attribute Summary collapse

Instance Method Summary collapse

Constructor Details

#initialize(url) ⇒ OWLIM

Returns a new instance of OWLIM.



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# File 'lib/owlim.rb', line 14

def initialize(url)
  @endpoint = url
  uri = URI.parse(url)

  @host = uri.host
  @port = uri.port
  @path = uri.path

  @prefix_hash = {}

  Net::HTTP.version_1_2
end

Instance Attribute Details

#prefix_hash ⇒ Object (readonly)

Returns the value of attribute prefix_hash.



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# File 'lib/owlim.rb', line 12

def prefix_hash
  @prefix_hash
end

Instance Method Details

#clear(repository) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/owlim.rb', line 119

def clear(repository)
  Net::HTTP.start(@host, @port) do |http|
    http.read_timeout = 60 * 60
    response = http.delete("#{@path}/repositories/#{repository}/statements")
  end
end

#create(repository, opts = {}) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/owlim.rb', line 45

def create(repository, opts={})
  rdftransaction = create_repository(repository, opts)

  Net::HTTP.start(@host, @port) do |http|
    response = http.post("#{@path}/repositories/SYSTEM/statements",
                         rdftransaction,
                         {"Content-Type" => "application/x-rdftransaction"})
  end
end

#drop(repository) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/owlim.rb', line 126

def drop(repository)
  clear(repository)

  rdftransaction = drop_repository(repository)

  Net::HTTP.start(@host, @port) do |http|
    response = http.post("#{@path}/repositories/SYSTEM/statements",
                         rdftransaction,
                         {"Content-Type" => "application/x-rdftransaction"})
  end
end

#export(repository, opts = {}) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/owlim.rb', line 88

def export(repository, opts={})
  result = ""

  if opts[:format]
    unless format = content_type(opts[:format])
      raise "ERROR: Invalid format (#{opts[:format]})."
    end
  else
    format = "application/rdf+xml"
  end

  Net::HTTP.start(@host, @port) do |http|
    path = "#{@path}/repositories/#{repository}/statements?infer=false"
    response = http.get(path, {"Accept" => format})
    result = response.body
  end

  result
end

#find(repository, keyword, opts = {}, &block) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/owlim.rb', line 183

def find(repository, keyword, opts={}, &block)
  sparql = "select ?s ?p ?o where { ?s ?t '#{keyword}'. ?s ?p ?o . }"
  query(repository, sparql, opts, &block)
end

#head(repository, opts = {}, &block) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/owlim.rb', line 188

def head(repository, opts={}, &block)
  limit  = opts[:limit] || 20
  offset = (opts[:offset] || 1).to_i + 61
  sparql = "select ?s ?p ?o where { ?s ?p ?o . } offset #{offset} limit #{limit}"
  query(repository, sparql, opts, &block)
end

#host ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/owlim.rb', line 27

def host
  return @endpoint
end

#import(repository, data_file, opts = {}) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/owlim.rb', line 55

def import(repository, data_file, opts={})
  http = Net::HTTP.new(@host, @port)
  http.read_timeout = 60 * 60
  req = Net::HTTP::Post.new("#{@path}/repositories/#{repository}/statements")
  if opts[:content_type]
    req["Content-Type"] = opts[:content_type]
  elsif opts[:format]
    if ct = content_type(opts[:format])
      req["Content-Type"] = ct
    else
      raise "ERROR: Content-Type detection failed for #{data_file}."
    end
  else
    if suffix = File.basename(data_file)[/\.(\w+)$/, 1]
      if ct = content_type(suffix.downcase)
        req["Content-Type"] = ct
      else
        raise "ERROR: Content-Type detection failed for '#{data_file}'."
      end
    else
      raise "ERROR: Invalid suffix (#{data_file}). Explicitly specify the RDF format."
    end
  end
  #req["Transfer-Encoding"] = "chunked"
  req["Content-Length"] = File.size(data_file)

  res = nil
  File.open(data_file, "r") do |f|
    req.body_stream = f
    res = http.request(req)
  end
end

#list ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/owlim.rb', line 31

def list
  result = ""

  Net::HTTP.start(@host, @port) do |http|
    response = http.get("#{@path}/repositories",
                        {"Accept" => "application/sparql-results+json"})
    result = response.body
  end

  hash = JSON.parse(result)

  hash["results"]["bindings"].map {|b| b["id"]["value"]}
end

#prefix ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/owlim.rb', line 138

def prefix
  ary = []
  @prefix_hash.sort.each { |key, value|
    ary << "PREFIX #{key}: <#{value}>"
  }
  return ary.join("\n")
end

#prefix_default ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/owlim.rb', line 195

def prefix_default
  @prefix_hash = {
    "rdf"       => "http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#",
    "rdfs"      => "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#",
    "owl"       => "http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#",
    "xsd"       => "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#",
    "pext"      => "http://proton.semanticweb.org/protonext#",
    "psys"      => "http://proton.semanticweb.org/protonsys#",
    "xhtml"     => "http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml#",
    "dc"        => "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/",
    "dcterms"   => "http://purl.org/dc/terms/",
    "foaf"      => "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/",
    "skos"      => "http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#",
    "void"      => "http://rdfs.org/ns/void#",
    "dbpedia"   => "http://dbpedia.org/resource/",
    "dbp"       => "http://dbpedia.org/property/",
    "dbo"       => "http://dbpedia.org/ontology/",
    "yago"      => "http://dbpedia.org/class/yago/",
    "fb"        => "http://rdf.freebase.com/ns/",
    "sioc"      => "http://rdfs.org/sioc/ns#",
    "geo"       => "http://www.w3.org/2003/01/geo/wgs84_pos#",
    "geonames"  => "http://www.geonames.org/ontology#",
    "bibo"      => "http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/",
    "prism"     => "http://prismstandard.org/namespaces/basic/2.1/",
  }
end

#query(repository, sparql, opts = {}, &block) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/owlim.rb', line 146

def query(repository, sparql, opts={}, &block)
  result = ""

  case opts[:format]
  when "xml"
    format = "application/sparql-results+xml"
  when "json"
    format = "application/sparql-results+json"
  else # tabular text
    format = "application/sparql-results+json"
  end

  sparql_str = CGI.escape(prefix + sparql)
  
  Net::HTTP.start(@host, @port) do |http|
    path = "#{@path}/repositories/#{repository}?query=#{sparql_str}"
    http.get(path, {"Accept" => "#{format}"}) { |body|
      if block and opts[:format] # xml or json
        yield body
      else # tabular text
        result += body
      end
    }
  end

  if opts[:format] # xml or json
    return result
  else # generate tabular text
    table = format_json(result)
    if block
      yield table
    else
      return table
    end
  end
end

#size(repository) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/owlim.rb', line 108

def size(repository)
  result = ""

  Net::HTTP.start(@host, @port) do |http|
    response = http.get("#{@path}/repositories/#{repository}/size")
    result = response.body
  end

  result.to_i
end