Class: Object

Inherits:
BasicObject
Defined in:
lib/mspec/helpers/ruby_exe.rb,
lib/mspec/guards/bug.rb,
lib/mspec/guards/tty.rb,
lib/mspec/helpers/fs.rb,
lib/mspec/helpers/io.rb,
lib/mspec/mocks/mock.rb,
lib/mspec/guards/user.rb,
lib/mspec/helpers/tmp.rb,
lib/mspec/helpers/argv.rb,
lib/mspec/helpers/hash.rb,
lib/mspec/matchers/eql.rb,
lib/mspec/mocks/object.rb,
lib/mspec/guards/endian.rb,
lib/mspec/guards/runner.rb,
lib/mspec/helpers/flunk.rb,
lib/mspec/helpers/stasy.rb,
lib/mspec/runner/object.rb,
lib/mspec/runner/shared.rb,
lib/mspec/guards/feature.rb,
lib/mspec/guards/support.rb,
lib/mspec/guards/version.rb,
lib/mspec/helpers/encode.rb,
lib/mspec/matchers/equal.rb,
lib/mspec/guards/conflict.rb,
lib/mspec/guards/platform.rb,
lib/mspec/helpers/fixture.rb,
lib/mspec/helpers/numeric.rb,
lib/mspec/matchers/be_nan.rb,
lib/mspec/matchers/be_nil.rb,
lib/mspec/matchers/output.rb,
lib/mspec/runner/evaluate.rb,
lib/mspec/guards/specified.rb,
lib/mspec/guards/superuser.rb,
lib/mspec/helpers/datetime.rb,
lib/mspec/helpers/ducktype.rb,
lib/mspec/matchers/be_true.rb,
lib/mspec/guards/background.rb,
lib/mspec/guards/compliance.rb,
lib/mspec/guards/extensions.rb,
lib/mspec/guards/quarantine.rb,
lib/mspec/matchers/be_close.rb,
lib/mspec/matchers/be_empty.rb,
lib/mspec/matchers/be_false.rb,
lib/mspec/matchers/complain.rb,
lib/mspec/matchers/infinity.rb,
lib/mspec/matchers/have_data.rb,
lib/mspec/expectations/should.rb,
lib/mspec/guards/block_device.rb,
lib/mspec/helpers/environment.rb,
lib/mspec/matchers/be_kind_of.rb,
lib/mspec/matchers/match_yaml.rb,
lib/mspec/matchers/respond_to.rb,
lib/mspec/guards/noncompliance.rb,
lib/mspec/helpers/mock_to_path.rb,
lib/mspec/matchers/equal_utf16.rb,
lib/mspec/matchers/have_method.rb,
lib/mspec/matchers/raise_error.rb,
lib/mspec/matchers/signed_zero.rb,
lib/mspec/matchers/output_to_fd.rb,
lib/mspec/matchers/equal_element.rb,
lib/mspec/matchers/have_constant.rb,
lib/mspec/helpers/singleton_class.rb,
lib/mspec/matchers/be_ancestor_of.rb,
lib/mspec/matchers/be_computed_by.rb,
lib/mspec/helpers/enumerator_class.rb,
lib/mspec/matchers/raise_exception.rb,
lib/mspec/matchers/be_an_instance_of.rb,
lib/mspec/matchers/be_valid_dns_name.rb,
lib/mspec/matchers/have_class_variable.rb,
lib/mspec/matchers/have_private_method.rb,
lib/mspec/matchers/have_instance_method.rb,
lib/mspec/matchers/have_singleton_method.rb,
lib/mspec/matchers/have_instance_variable.rb,
lib/mspec/matchers/be_computed_by_function.rb,
lib/mspec/matchers/have_public_instance_method.rb,
lib/mspec/matchers/have_private_instance_method.rb,
lib/mspec/matchers/have_protected_instance_method.rb

Overview

The ruby_exe helper provides a wrapper for invoking the same Ruby interpreter as the one running the specs and getting the output from running the code. If code is a file that exists, it will be run. Otherwise, code should be Ruby code that will be run with the -e command line option. For example:

ruby_exe('path/to/some/file.rb')

will be executed as

`#{RUBY_EXE} #{'path/to/some/file.rb'}`

while

ruby_exe('puts "hello, world."')

will be executed as

`#{RUBY_EXE} -e #{'puts "hello, world."'}`

The ruby_exe helper also accepts an options hash with three keys: :options, :args and :env. For example:

ruby_exe('file.rb', :options => "-w",
                    :args => "> file.txt",
                    :env => { :FOO => "bar" })

will be executed as

`#{RUBY_EXE} -w #{'file.rb'} > file.txt`

with access to ENV with value “bar”.

If nil is passed for the first argument, the command line will be built only from the options hash.

The RUBY_EXE constant can be set explicitly since the value is used each time ruby_exe is invoked. The mspec runner script will set ENV to the name of the executable used to invoke the mspec-run script. The value of RUBY_EXE will be constructed as follows:

1. the value of ENV['RUBY_EXE']
2. an explicit value based on RUBY_NAME
3. cwd/(RUBY_NAME + $(EXEEXT) || $(exeext) || '')
4. $(bindir)/$(RUBY_INSTALL_NAME)

The value will only be used if the file exists and is executable.

These 4 ways correspond to the following scenarios:

 1. Using the MSpec runner scripts, the name of the
    executable is explicitly passed by ENV['RUBY_EXE']
    so there is no ambiguity.

Otherwise, if using RSpec (or something else)

 2. Running the specs while developing an alternative
    Ruby implementation. This explicitly names the
    executable in the development directory based on
    the value of RUBY_NAME, which is probably initialized
    from the value of RUBY_ENGINE.
 3. Running the specs within the source directory for
    some implementation. (E.g. a local build directory.)
 4. Running the specs against some installed Ruby
    implementation.

Constant Summary collapse

NO_MATCHER_GIVEN =
Object.new

Instance Method Summary collapse

Instance Method Details

#after(at = :each, &block) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/mspec/runner/object.rb', line 6

def after(at=:each, &block)
  MSpec.current.after at, &block
end

#argv(args) ⇒ Object

Convenience helper for altering ARGV. Saves the value of ARGV and sets it to args. If a block is given, yields to the block and then restores the value of ARGV. The previously saved value of ARGV can be restored by passing :restore. The former is useful in a single spec. The latter is useful in before/after actions. For example:

describe "This" do
  before do
    argv ['a', 'b']
  end

  after do
    argv :restore
  end

  it "does something" do
    # do something
  end
end

describe "That" do
  it "does something" do
    argv ['a', 'b'] do
      # do something
    end
  end
end


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# File 'lib/mspec/helpers/argv.rb', line 31

def argv(args)
  if args == :restore
    ARGV.replace(@__mspec_saved_argv__ || [])
  else
    @__mspec_saved_argv__ = ARGV
    ARGV.replace args
    if block_given?
      yield
      argv :restore
    end
  end
end

#as_superuserObject



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# File 'lib/mspec/guards/superuser.rb', line 10

def as_superuser
  g = SuperUserGuard.new
  g.name = :as_superuser
  yield if g.yield?
ensure
  g.unregister
end

#as_userObject



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# File 'lib/mspec/guards/user.rb', line 10

def as_user
  g = UserGuard.new
  g.name = :as_user
  yield if g.yield?
ensure
  g.unregister
end

#be_an_instance_of(expected) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/mspec/matchers/be_an_instance_of.rb', line 23

def be_an_instance_of(expected)
  BeAnInstanceOfMatcher.new(expected)
end

#be_ancestor_of(expected) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/mspec/matchers/be_ancestor_of.rb', line 21

def be_ancestor_of(expected)
  BeAncestorOfMatcher.new(expected)
end

#be_close(expected, tolerance) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/mspec/matchers/be_close.rb', line 24

def be_close(expected, tolerance)
  BeCloseMatcher.new(expected, tolerance)
end

#be_computed_by(sym, *args) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/mspec/matchers/be_computed_by.rb', line 34

def be_computed_by(sym, *args)
  BeComputedByMatcher.new(sym, *args)
end

#be_computed_by_function(sym, *args) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/mspec/matchers/be_computed_by_function.rb', line 32

def be_computed_by_function(sym, *args)
  BeComputedByFunctionMatcher.new(sym, *args)
end

#be_emptyObject



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# File 'lib/mspec/matchers/be_empty.rb', line 17

def be_empty
  BeEmptyMatcher.new
end

#be_falseObject



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# File 'lib/mspec/matchers/be_false.rb', line 17

def be_false
  BeFalseMatcher.new
end

#be_kind_of(expected) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/mspec/matchers/be_kind_of.rb', line 21

def be_kind_of(expected)
  BeKindOfMatcher.new(expected)
end

#be_nanObject



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# File 'lib/mspec/matchers/be_nan.rb', line 17

def be_nan
  BeNaNMatcher.new
end

#be_negative_infinityObject



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# File 'lib/mspec/matchers/infinity.rb', line 25

def be_negative_infinity
  InfinityMatcher.new(-1)
end

#be_negative_zeroObject



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# File 'lib/mspec/matchers/signed_zero.rb', line 25

def be_negative_zero
  SignedZeroMatcher.new(-1)
end

#be_nilObject



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# File 'lib/mspec/matchers/be_nil.rb', line 17

def be_nil
  BeNilMatcher.new
end

#be_positive_infinityObject



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# File 'lib/mspec/matchers/infinity.rb', line 21

def be_positive_infinity
  InfinityMatcher.new(1)
end

#be_positive_zeroObject



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# File 'lib/mspec/matchers/signed_zero.rb', line 21

def be_positive_zero
  SignedZeroMatcher.new(1)
end

#be_trueObject



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# File 'lib/mspec/matchers/be_true.rb', line 17

def be_true
  BeTrueMatcher.new
end

#be_valid_DNS_nameObject



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# File 'lib/mspec/matchers/be_valid_dns_name.rb', line 22

def be_valid_DNS_name
  BeValidDNSName.new
end

#before(at = :each, &block) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/mspec/runner/object.rb', line 2

def before(at=:each, &block)
  MSpec.current.before at, &block
end

#big_endianObject



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# File 'lib/mspec/guards/endian.rb', line 26

def big_endian
  g = BigEndianGuard.new
  g.name = :big_endian
  yield if g.yield?
ensure
  g.unregister
end

#bignum_value(plus = 0) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/mspec/helpers/numeric.rb', line 10

def bignum_value(plus=0)
  0x8000_0000_0000_0000 + plus
end

#complain(complaint = nil) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/mspec/matchers/complain.rb', line 53

def complain(complaint=nil)
  ComplainMatcher.new(complaint)
end

#compliant_on(*args) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/mspec/guards/compliance.rb', line 22

def compliant_on(*args)
  g = CompliantOnGuard.new(*args)
  g.name = :compliant_on
  yield if g.yield?
ensure
  g.unregister
end

#conflicts_with(*modules) ⇒ Object

In some cases, libraries will modify another Ruby method’s behavior. The specs for the method’s behavior will then fail if that library is loaded. This guard will not run if any of the specified constants exist in Object.constants.



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# File 'lib/mspec/guards/conflict.rb', line 16

def conflicts_with(*modules)
  g = ConflictsGuard.new(*modules)
  g.name = :conflicts_with
  yield if g.yield? true
ensure
  g.unregister
end

#cp(source, dest) ⇒ Object

Copies a file



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# File 'lib/mspec/helpers/fs.rb', line 3

def cp(source, dest)
  File.open(dest, "w") do |d|
    File.open(source, "r") do |s|
      while data = s.read(1024)
        d.write data
      end
    end
  end
end

#describe(mod, msg = nil, options = nil, &block) ⇒ Object Also known as: context



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# File 'lib/mspec/runner/object.rb', line 10

def describe(mod, msg=nil, options=nil, &block)
  MSpec.describe mod, msg, &block
end

#dev_nullObject



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# File 'lib/mspec/helpers/environment.rb', line 33

def dev_null
  if PlatformGuard.windows?
    "NUL"
  else
    "/dev/null"
  end
end

#deviates_on(*args) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/mspec/guards/noncompliance.rb', line 13

def deviates_on(*args)
  g = NonComplianceGuard.new(*args)
  g.name = :deviates_on
  yield if g.yield?
ensure
  g.unregister
end

#doc(*a) ⇒ Object

For ReadRuby compatiability



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# File 'lib/mspec/runner/object.rb', line 23

def doc(*a)
end

#does_not_respond_to(sym) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/mspec/helpers/ducktype.rb', line 10

def does_not_respond_to(sym)
  singleton_class.class_eval <<-END
    def respond_to?(sym, include_private=false)
      sym.to_sym == #{sym.to_sym.inspect} ? false : super
    end
  END
end

#encode(str, encoding) ⇒ Object

Helper to handle String encodings. The str and encoding parameters must be Strings and an ArgumentError will be raised if not. This ensures that the encode() helper can be used regardless of whether Encoding exits. The helper is a no-op (i.e. passes through str unmodified) if the :encoding feature is not enabled (see with_feature guard). If the :encoding feature is enabled, str.force_encoding(encoding) is called.



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# File 'lib/mspec/helpers/encode.rb', line 10

def encode(str, encoding)
  unless str.is_a? String and encoding.is_a? String
    raise ArgumentError, "encoding name must be a String"
  end

  if FeatureGuard.enabled? :encoding
    str.force_encoding encoding
  end

  str
end

#enumerator_classObject

Returns the Enumerator class (either Enumerator or Enumerable::Enumerator) depending of the version.



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# File 'lib/mspec/helpers/enumerator_class.rb', line 6

def enumerator_class
  SpecVersion.new(RUBY_VERSION) < "1.9" ? Enumerable::Enumerator : Enumerator
end

#envObject



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# File 'lib/mspec/helpers/environment.rb', line 4

def env
  env = ""
  if PlatformGuard.windows?
    env = Hash[*`cmd.exe /C set`.split("\n").map { |e| e.split("=", 2) }.flatten]
  else
    env = Hash[*`env`.split("\n").map { |e| e.split("=", 2) }.flatten]
  end
  env
end

#eql(expected) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/mspec/matchers/eql.rb', line 23

def eql(expected)
  EqlMatcher.new(expected)
end

#equal(expected) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/mspec/matchers/equal.rb', line 23

def equal(expected)
  EqualMatcher.new(expected)
end

#equal_element(*args) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/mspec/matchers/equal_element.rb', line 75

def equal_element(*args)
  EqualElementMatcher.new(*args)
end

#equal_utf16(expected) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/mspec/matchers/equal_utf16.rb', line 29

def equal_utf16(expected)
  EqualUtf16Matcher.new(expected)
end

#evaluate(str, desc = nil, &block) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/mspec/runner/evaluate.rb', line 51

def evaluate(str, desc=nil, &block)
  SpecEvaluate.new(str, desc).define(&block)
end

#extended_on(*args) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/mspec/guards/extensions.rb', line 13

def extended_on(*args)
  g = ExtensionsGuard.new(*args)
  g.name = :extended_on
  yield if g.yield?
ensure
  g.unregister
end

#fake!(sym, value = nil) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/mspec/helpers/ducktype.rb', line 24

def fake!(sym, value=nil)
  responds_to sym

  singleton_class.class_eval <<-END
    def method_missing(sym, *args)
      return #{value.inspect} if sym.to_sym == #{sym.to_sym.inspect}
    end
  END
end

#fixnum_maxObject

Values from jruby/test/testFixnumBignumAutoconversion.rb



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# File 'lib/mspec/helpers/numeric.rb', line 49

def fixnum_max()
  (2**30) - 1
end

#fixnum_minObject



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# File 'lib/mspec/helpers/numeric.rb', line 27

def fixnum_min()
  -(2**30)
end

#fixture(dir, *args) ⇒ Object

Returns the name of a fixture file by adjoining the directory of the dir argument with “fixtures” and the contents of the args array. For example,

+dir+ == "some/path"

and

+args+ == ["dir", "file.txt"]

then the result is the expanded path of

"some/fixtures/dir/file.txt".


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# File 'lib/mspec/helpers/fixture.rb', line 15

def fixture(dir, *args)
  path = File.dirname(dir)
  path = path[0..-7] if path[-7..-1] == "/shared"
  dir = path[-9..-1] == "/fixtures" ? "" : "fixtures"
  File.expand_path(File.join(path, dir, args))
end

#flunk(msg = "This example is a failure") ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/mspec/helpers/flunk.rb', line 2

def flunk(msg="This example is a failure")
  SpecExpectation.fail_with "Failed:", msg
end

#fmode(mode) ⇒ Object

This helper simplifies passing file access modes regardless of whether the :encoding feature is enabled. Only the access specifier itself will be returned if :encoding is not enabled. Otherwise, the full mode string will be returned (i.e. the helper is a no-op).



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# File 'lib/mspec/helpers/io.rb', line 57

def fmode(mode)
  if FeatureGuard.enabled? :encoding
    mode
  else
    mode.split(':').first
  end
end

#hash_classObject



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# File 'lib/mspec/helpers/hash.rb', line 7

def hash_class
  Hash
end

#have_class_variable(variable) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/mspec/matchers/have_class_variable.rb', line 9

def have_class_variable(variable)
  HaveClassVariableMatcher.new(variable)
end

#have_constant(variable) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/mspec/matchers/have_constant.rb', line 9

def have_constant(variable)
  HaveConstantMatcher.new(variable)
end

#have_data(data, mode = "rb:binary") ⇒ Object

Opens a file specified by the string the matcher is called on and compares the data passed to the matcher with the contents of the file. Expects to match the first N bytes of the file with data. For example, suppose @name is the name of a file:

@name.should have_data("123")

passes if the file @name has “123” as the first 3 bytes. The file can contain more bytes than data. The extra bytes do not affect the result.



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# File 'lib/mspec/matchers/have_data.rb', line 46

def have_data(data, mode="rb:binary")
  HaveDataMatcher.new(data, mode)
end

#have_instance_method(method, include_super = true) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/mspec/matchers/have_instance_method.rb', line 21

def have_instance_method(method, include_super=true)
  HaveInstanceMethodMatcher.new method, include_super
end

#have_instance_variable(variable) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/mspec/matchers/have_instance_variable.rb', line 9

def have_instance_variable(variable)
  HaveInstanceVariableMatcher.new(variable)
end

#have_method(method, include_super = true) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/mspec/matchers/have_method.rb', line 21

def have_method(method, include_super=true)
  HaveMethodMatcher.new method, include_super
end

#have_private_instance_method(method, include_super = true) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/mspec/matchers/have_private_instance_method.rb', line 21

def have_private_instance_method(method, include_super=true)
  HavePrivateInstanceMethodMatcher.new method, include_super
end

#have_private_method(method, include_super = true) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/mspec/matchers/have_private_method.rb', line 21

def have_private_method(method, include_super=true)
  HavePrivateMethodMatcher.new method, include_super
end

#have_protected_instance_method(method, include_super = true) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/mspec/matchers/have_protected_instance_method.rb', line 21

def have_protected_instance_method(method, include_super=true)
  HaveProtectedInstanceMethodMatcher.new method, include_super
end

#have_public_instance_method(method, include_super = true) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/mspec/matchers/have_public_instance_method.rb', line 21

def have_public_instance_method(method, include_super=true)
  HavePublicInstanceMethodMatcher.new method, include_super
end

#have_singleton_method(method, include_super = true) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/mspec/matchers/have_singleton_method.rb', line 21

def have_singleton_method(method, include_super=true)
  HaveSingletonMethodMatcher.new method, include_super
end

#home_directoryObject



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# File 'lib/mspec/helpers/environment.rb', line 28

def home_directory
  return ENV['HOME'] unless PlatformGuard.windows?
  windows_env_echo('HOMEDRIVE') + windows_env_echo('HOMEPATH')
end

#hostnameObject

Raises:

  • (Exception)


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# File 'lib/mspec/helpers/environment.rb', line 41

def hostname
  commands = ['hostname', 'uname -n']
  commands.each do |command|
    name = `#{command}`
    return name.strip if $?.success?
  end
  raise Exception, "hostname: unable to find a working command"
end

#infinity_valueObject



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# File 'lib/mspec/helpers/numeric.rb', line 6

def infinity_value
  1/0.0
end

#it(msg, &block) ⇒ Object Also known as: specify



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# File 'lib/mspec/runner/object.rb', line 14

def it(msg, &block)
  MSpec.current.it msg, &block
end

#it_behaves_like(desc, meth, obj = nil) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/mspec/runner/shared.rb', line 4

def it_behaves_like(desc, meth, obj=nil)
  send :before, :all do
    @method = meth
    @object = obj
  end

  send :it_should_behave_like, desc.to_s
end

#it_should_behave_like(desc) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/mspec/runner/object.rb', line 18

def it_should_behave_like(desc)
  MSpec.current.it_should_behave_like desc
end

#little_endianObject



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# File 'lib/mspec/guards/endian.rb', line 34

def little_endian
  g = LittleEndianGuard.new
  g.name = :little_endian
  yield if g.yield?
ensure
  g.unregister
end

#match_yaml(expected) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/mspec/matchers/match_yaml.rb', line 43

def match_yaml(expected)
  MatchYAMLMatcher.new(expected)
end

#mkdir_p(path) ⇒ Object

Creates each directory in path that does not exist.



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# File 'lib/mspec/helpers/fs.rb', line 14

def mkdir_p(path)
  parts = File.expand_path(path).split %r[/|\\]
  name = parts.shift
  parts.each do |part|
    name = File.join name, part

    if File.file? name
      raise ArgumentError, "path component of #{path} is a file"
    end

    Dir.mkdir name unless File.directory? name
  end
end

#mock(name, options = {}) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/mspec/mocks/object.rb', line 17

def mock(name, options={})
  MockObject.new name, options
end

#mock_int(val) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/mspec/mocks/object.rb', line 21

def mock_int(val)
  MockIntObject.new(val)
end

#mock_numeric(name, options = {}) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/mspec/mocks/object.rb', line 25

def mock_numeric(name, options={})
  NumericMockObject.new name, options
end

#mock_to_path(path) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/mspec/helpers/mock_to_path.rb', line 2

def mock_to_path(path)
  obj = mock('path')
  obj.should_receive(:to_path).and_return(path)
  obj
end

#nan_valueObject



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# File 'lib/mspec/helpers/numeric.rb', line 2

def nan_value
  0/0.0
end

#new_datetime(opts = {}) ⇒ Object

The new_datetime helper makes writing DateTime specs more simple by providing default constructor values and accepting a Hash of only the constructor values needed for the particular spec. For example:

new_datetime :hour => 1, :minute => 20

Possible keys are:

:year, :month, :day, :hour, :minute, :second, :offset and :sg.


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# File 'lib/mspec/helpers/datetime.rb', line 11

def new_datetime(opts={})
  require 'date'

  value = {
    :year   => -4712,
    :month  => 1,
    :day    => 1,
    :hour   => 0,
    :minute => 0,
    :second => 0,
    :offset => 0,
    :sg     => Date::ITALY
  }.merge opts

  DateTime.new value[:year], value[:month], value[:day], value[:hour],
    value[:minute], value[:second], value[:offset], value[:sg]
end

#new_fd(name, mode = "w:utf-8") ⇒ Object

Creates a “bare” file descriptor (i.e. one that is not associated with any Ruby object). The file descriptor can safely be passed to IO.new without creating a Ruby object alias to the fd.



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# File 'lib/mspec/helpers/io.rb', line 33

def new_fd(name, mode="w:utf-8")
  mode = options_or_mode(mode)

  if mode.kind_of? Hash
    if mode.key? :mode
      mode = mode[:mode]
    else
      raise ArgumentError, "new_fd options Hash must include :mode"
    end
  end

  IO.sysopen name, fmode(mode)
end

#new_hash(*args, &block) ⇒ Object

Returns a new instance of hash_class.



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# File 'lib/mspec/helpers/hash.rb', line 13

def new_hash(*args, &block)
  if block
    hash_class.new(&block)
  elsif args.size == 1
    value = args.first
    if value.is_a?(Hash) or value.is_a?(hash_class)
      hash_class[value]
    else
      hash_class.new value
    end
  else
    hash_class[*args]
  end
end

#new_io(name, mode = "w:utf-8") ⇒ Object

Creates an IO instance for a temporary file name. The file must be deleted.



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# File 'lib/mspec/helpers/io.rb', line 49

def new_io(name, mode="w:utf-8")
  IO.new new_fd(name, options_or_mode(mode)), options_or_mode(mode)
end

#not_compliant_on(*args) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/mspec/guards/compliance.rb', line 30

def not_compliant_on(*args)
  g = NotCompliantOnGuard.new(*args)
  g.name = :not_compliant_on
  yield if g.yield?
ensure
  g.unregister
end

#not_supported_on(*args) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/mspec/guards/support.rb', line 13

def not_supported_on(*args)
  g = SupportedGuard.new(*args)
  g.name = :not_supported_on
  yield if g.yield?
ensure
  g.unregister
end

#options_or_mode(oom) ⇒ Object

This helper simplifies passing file access modes or options regardless of whether the :encoding feature is enabled. Only the access specifier itself will be returned if :encoding is not enabled. Otherwise, the full mode string or option will be returned (i.e. the helper is a no-op).



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# File 'lib/mspec/helpers/io.rb', line 69

def options_or_mode(oom)
  return fmode(oom) if oom.kind_of? String

  if FeatureGuard.enabled? :encoding
    oom
  else
    fmode(oom[:mode] || "r:utf-8")
  end
end

#output(stdout = nil, stderr = nil) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/mspec/matchers/output.rb', line 64

def output(stdout=nil, stderr=nil)
  OutputMatcher.new(stdout, stderr)
end

#output_to_fd(what, where = STDOUT) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/mspec/matchers/output_to_fd.rb', line 68

def output_to_fd(what, where = STDOUT)
  OutputToFDMatcher.new what, where
end

#platform_is(*args) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/mspec/guards/platform.rb', line 32

def platform_is(*args)
  g = PlatformGuard.new(*args)
  g.name = :platform_is
  yield if g.yield?
ensure
  g.unregister
end

#platform_is_not(*args) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/mspec/guards/platform.rb', line 40

def platform_is_not(*args)
  g = PlatformGuard.new(*args)
  g.name = :platform_is_not
  yield if g.yield? true
ensure
  g.unregister
end

#process_is_foregroundObject



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# File 'lib/mspec/guards/background.rb', line 14

def process_is_foreground
  g = BackgroundGuard.new
  g.name = :process_is_foreground
  yield if g.yield? true
ensure
  g.unregister
end

#quarantine!Object



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# File 'lib/mspec/guards/quarantine.rb', line 10

def quarantine!
  g = QuarantineGuard.new
  g.name = :quarantine!
  yield if g.yield?
ensure
  g.unregister
end

#raise_error(exception = Exception, message = nil, &block) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/mspec/matchers/raise_error.rb', line 47

def raise_error(exception=Exception, message=nil, &block)
  RaiseErrorMatcher.new(exception, message, &block)
end

#raise_exception(exception = Exception, message = nil, &block) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/mspec/matchers/raise_exception.rb', line 47

def raise_exception(exception=Exception, message=nil, &block)
  RaiseExceptionMatcher.new(exception, message, &block)
end

#resolve_ruby_exeObject



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# File 'lib/mspec/helpers/ruby_exe.rb', line 104

def resolve_ruby_exe
  [:env, :engine, :name, :install_name].each do |option|
    next unless cmd = ruby_exe_options(option)
    exe, *rest = cmd.split(" ")

    # It has been reported that File.executable is not reliable
    # on Windows platforms (see commit 56bc555c). So, we check the
    # platform.
    if File.exist?(exe) and (PlatformGuard.windows? or File.executable?(exe))
      return [File.expand_path(exe), *rest].join(" ")
    end
  end
  nil
end

#respond_to(expected) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/mspec/matchers/respond_to.rb', line 21

def respond_to(expected)
  RespondToMatcher.new(expected)
end

#responds_to(sym) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/mspec/helpers/ducktype.rb', line 2

def responds_to(sym)
  singleton_class.class_eval <<-END
    def respond_to?(sym, include_private=false)
      sym.to_sym == #{sym.to_sym.inspect} ? true : super
    end
  END
end

#rm_r(*paths) ⇒ Object

Recursively removes all files and directories in path if path is a directory. Removes the file if path is a file.



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# File 'lib/mspec/helpers/fs.rb', line 31

def rm_r(*paths)
  paths.each do |path|
    path = File.expand_path path

    prefix = SPEC_TEMP_DIR
    unless path[0, prefix.size] == prefix
      raise ArgumentError, "#{path} is not prefixed by #{prefix}"
    end

    # File.symlink? needs to be checked first as
    # File.exist? returns false for dangling symlinks
    if File.symlink? path
      File.unlink path
    elsif File.directory? path
      Dir.entries(path).each { |x| rm_r "#{path}/#{x}" unless x =~ /^\.\.?$/ }
      Dir.rmdir path
    elsif File.exist? path
      File.delete path
    end
  end
end

#ruby_bug(bug, version) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/mspec/guards/bug.rb', line 17

def ruby_bug(bug, version)
  g = BugGuard.new bug, version
  g.name = :ruby_bug
  yield if g.yield? true
ensure
  g.unregister
end

#ruby_cmd(code, opts = {}) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/mspec/helpers/ruby_exe.rb', line 142

def ruby_cmd(code, opts = {})
  body = code

  if code and not File.exist?(code)
    if opts[:escape]
      code = "'#{code}'"
    else
      code = code.inspect
    end
    body = "-e #{code}"
  end

  [RUBY_EXE, ENV['RUBY_FLAGS'], opts[:options], body, opts[:args]].compact.join(' ')
end

#ruby_exe(code, opts = {}) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/mspec/helpers/ruby_exe.rb', line 119

def ruby_exe(code, opts = {})
  env = opts[:env] || {}
  working_dir = opts[:dir] || "."
  Dir.chdir(working_dir) do
    saved_env = {}
    env.each do |key, value|
      key = key.to_s
      saved_env[key] = ENV[key] if ENV.key? key
      ENV[key] = value
    end

    begin
      `#{ruby_cmd(code, opts)}`
    ensure
      saved_env.each { |key, value| ENV[key] = value }
      env.keys.each do |key|
        key = key.to_s
        ENV.delete key unless saved_env.key? key
      end
    end
  end
end

#ruby_exe_options(option) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/mspec/helpers/ruby_exe.rb', line 73

def ruby_exe_options(option)
  case option
  when :env
    ENV['RUBY_EXE']
  when :engine
    case RUBY_NAME
    when 'rbx'
      if SpecGuard.ruby_version < "1.9"
        "bin/rbx"
      else
        "bin/rbx -X19"
      end
    when 'jruby'
      "bin/jruby"
    when 'maglev'
      "maglev-ruby"
    when 'topaz'
      "topaz"
    when 'ironruby'
      "ir"
    end
  when :name
    bin = RUBY_NAME + (RbConfig::CONFIG['EXEEXT'] || RbConfig::CONFIG['exeext'] || '')
    File.join(".", bin)
  when :install_name
    bin = RbConfig::CONFIG["RUBY_INSTALL_NAME"] || RbConfig::CONFIG["ruby_install_name"]
    bin << (RbConfig::CONFIG['EXEEXT'] || RbConfig::CONFIG['exeext'] || '')
    File.join(RbConfig::CONFIG['bindir'], bin)
  end
end

#ruby_version_is(*args) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/mspec/guards/version.rb', line 31

def ruby_version_is(*args)
  g = VersionGuard.new(*args)
  begin
    g.name = :ruby_version_is
    yield if g.yield?
  ensure
    g.unregister
  end
end

#runner_is(*args) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/mspec/guards/runner.rb', line 19

def runner_is(*args)
  g = RunnerGuard.new(*args)
  g.name = :runner_is
  yield if g.yield?
ensure
  g.unregister
end

#runner_is_not(*args) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/mspec/guards/runner.rb', line 27

def runner_is_not(*args)
  g = RunnerGuard.new(*args)
  g.name = :runner_is_not
  yield if g.yield? true
ensure
  g.unregister
end

#should(matcher = NO_MATCHER_GIVEN) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/mspec/expectations/should.rb', line 3

def should(matcher=NO_MATCHER_GIVEN)
  MSpec.expectation
  MSpec.actions :expectation, MSpec.current.state
  unless matcher.equal?(NO_MATCHER_GIVEN)
    unless matcher.matches?(self)
      SpecExpectation.fail_with(*matcher.failure_message)
    end
  else
    SpecPositiveOperatorMatcher.new(self)
  end
end

#should_not(matcher = NO_MATCHER_GIVEN) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/mspec/expectations/should.rb', line 15

def should_not(matcher=NO_MATCHER_GIVEN)
  MSpec.expectation
  MSpec.actions :expectation, MSpec.current.state
  unless matcher.equal?(NO_MATCHER_GIVEN)
    if matcher.matches?(self)
      SpecExpectation.fail_with(*matcher.negative_failure_message)
    end
  else
    SpecNegativeOperatorMatcher.new(self)
  end
end

#should_not_receive(sym) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/mspec/mocks/object.rb', line 12

def should_not_receive(sym)
  proxy = Mock.install_method self, sym
  proxy.exactly(0).times
end

#should_receive(sym) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/mspec/mocks/object.rb', line 8

def should_receive(sym)
  Mock.install_method self, sym
end

#singleton_classObject



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# File 'lib/mspec/helpers/singleton_class.rb', line 3

def singleton_class
  class << self; self; end
end

#specified_on(*args) ⇒ Object

This guard wraps specs for one or more particular implementations. See the #unspecified guard for further documentation.



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# File 'lib/mspec/guards/specified.rb', line 59

def specified_on(*args)
  g = SpecifiedOnGuard.new(*args)
  g.name = :specified_on
  yield if g.yield?
ensure
  g.unregister
end

#stasy(one, *rest) ⇒ Object

Accepts either a single argument or an Array of arguments. If RUBY_VERSION is less than 1.9, converts the argument(s) to Strings; otherwise, converts the argument(s) to Symbols.

If one argument is passed, the converted argument is returned. If an Array is passed, an Array is returned.

For example, if RUBY_VERSION == 1.8.7

stasy(:some) => "some"
stasy("nom") => "nom"

while if RUBY_VERSION == 1.9.0

stasy(:some) => :some
stasy("nom") => :nom


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# File 'lib/mspec/helpers/stasy.rb', line 22

def stasy(one, *rest)
  era = SpecVersion.new(SpecGuard.ruby_version) < "1.9"
  convert = era ? :to_s : :to_sym

  one = one.send convert
  if rest.empty?
    one
  else
    [one].concat rest.map { |x| x.send convert }
  end
end

#stub!(sym) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/mspec/mocks/object.rb', line 4

def stub!(sym)
  Mock.install_method self, sym, :stub
end

#tmp(name, uniquify = true) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/mspec/helpers/tmp.rb', line 34

def tmp(name, uniquify=true)
  Dir.mkdir SPEC_TEMP_DIR unless File.exist? SPEC_TEMP_DIR

  if uniquify and !name.empty?
    slash = name.rindex "/"
    index = slash ? slash + 1 : 0
    name.insert index, "#{SPEC_TEMP_UNIQUIFIER.succ!}-"
  end

  File.join SPEC_TEMP_DIR, name
end

#touch(name, mode = "w") ⇒ Object

Creates a file name. Creates the directory for name if it does not exist.



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# File 'lib/mspec/helpers/fs.rb', line 55

def touch(name, mode="w")
  mkdir_p File.dirname(name)

  File.open(name, mode) do |f|
    yield f if block_given?
  end
end

#undefine(sym) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/mspec/helpers/ducktype.rb', line 18

def undefine(sym)
  singleton_class.class_eval <<-END
    undef_method #{sym.to_sym.inspect}
  END
end

#unspecifiedObject

This guard wraps one or more #specified_on guards to group them and document the specs. The purpose of the guard is for situations where MRI either does not specify Ruby behavior or where MRI’s behavior is all but impossible to spec, for example due to relying on platform-specific behavior that is not easily testable from Ruby code. In such cases, it may be desirable for implementations to explore a specified set of behaviors that are explicitly documented in the specs.

unspecified do
  specified_on :rubinius, :ironruby do
    it "returns true when passed :foo" do
      # ...
    end

    it "returns false when passed :bar" do
      # ...
    end
  end

  specified_on :jruby do
    it "returns true when passed :bar" do
      # ...
    end
  end
end

Note that these guards do not change the policy of the #compliant_on, #not_compliant_on, #deviates_on, #extended_on, and #not_supported_on guards.



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# File 'lib/mspec/guards/specified.rb', line 49

def unspecified
  g = UnspecifiedGuard.new
  g.name = :unspecified
  yield if g.yield?
ensure
  g.unregister
end

#usernameObject



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# File 'lib/mspec/helpers/environment.rb', line 18

def username
  user = ""
  if PlatformGuard.windows?
    user = windows_env_echo('USERNAME')
  else
    user = `whoami`.strip
  end
  user
end

#windows_env_echo(var) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/mspec/helpers/environment.rb', line 14

def windows_env_echo(var)
  `cmd.exe /C ECHO %#{var}%`.strip
end

#with_block_deviceObject



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# File 'lib/mspec/guards/block_device.rb', line 15

def with_block_device
  g = BlockDeviceGuard.new
  g.name = :with_block_device
  yield if g.yield?
ensure
  g.unregister
end

#with_feature(*features) ⇒ Object

Provides better documentation in the specs by naming sets of features that work together as a whole. Examples include :encoding, :fiber, :continuation, :fork.

Usage example:

with_feature :encoding do
  # specs for a method that provides aspects
  # of the encoding feature
end

Multiple features must all be enabled for the guard to run:

with_feature :one, :two do
  # these specs will run if features :one AND
  # :two are enabled.
end

The implementation must explicitly enable a feature by adding code like the following to the .mspec configuration file:

MSpec.enable_feature :encoding


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# File 'lib/mspec/guards/feature.rb', line 40

def with_feature(*features)
  g = FeatureGuard.new(*features)
  g.name = :with_feature
  yield if g.yield?
ensure
  g.unregister
end

#with_timezone(name, offset = nil, daylight_saving_zone = "") ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/mspec/helpers/datetime.rb', line 29

def with_timezone(name, offset = nil, daylight_saving_zone = "")
  zone = name.dup

  if offset
    # TZ convention is backwards
    offset = -offset

    zone += offset.to_s
    zone += ":00:00"
  end
  zone += daylight_saving_zone

  old = ENV["TZ"]
  ENV["TZ"] = zone

  begin
    yield
  ensure
    ENV["TZ"] = old
  end
end

#with_ttyObject



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# File 'lib/mspec/guards/tty.rb', line 13

def with_tty
  g = TTYGuard.new
  g.name = :with_tty
  yield if g.yield?
ensure
  g.unregister
end